SECRET U.S. PAPERS BARED

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CIA-RDP80-01601R000300100048-9
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RIPPUB
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K
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5
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December 9, 2016
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November 13, 2000
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48
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Publication Date: 
January 5, 1972
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NSPR
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WASHINGTON P~Q I Approved For Release 2001/AAW. 0 A-RDP8O-0160 By Sanford J. Ungar Syndicated columnist Jack Anderson, in a `major challenge to the secrecy surrounding U.S. policy in the Indo-Pakistani war, last night gave The Washington Post the full texts of STATINTL three secret documents describing meetings STATINTL of the National Security Council's Washington Special Action Group (WSAG). want to honor Those requests dors to India and Pakistan, asp The documents indicate that Henry A. Kis- The matter has not been well as numerous other docu- singer, President Nixon's national security ad- brought to Presidential atten- ments bearing on Americana visor, instructed government agencies to take tion but it is quite obvious that policy. ? a hard line with India in public statements and the President is not inclined to He showed this reporter a private actions during last month's war on the let the Paks be defeated." briefcase' with about 20 file Indian subcontinent. After getting the documents folders, each containing some Anderson released the documents after Kis. from Anderson, The Post de- of the documents. singer told reporters Monday during an air- cided to print the full texts in Anderson declined to name: borne conversation en route to the 11'estern today's editions. his sources, but suggested that White House in San Clemente that the col. Anderson said he would they occupy high positions in umnist, in stories based on the materials, had make the documents avail. the Nixon administration. taken "out of context" remarks indicating that able to other members of the "if the sources were identi-j the administration was against India. press today, and he invited Tied," he said "it would em-1 Among the significant statements bearing ' Sen. J. W. Fulbright, chair- barrass the administration g man of the Senate Foreign more than it would met It: :'ori U.S. policy in the documents were the Relations Committee, to use would make ' a very funny .following: them as the basis for an in- story." ? "KISSLNGER: I am getting hell every half vestigation of U.S policy in since the controversy last hour from the President that we are not being South Asia. year over release of the Penta- tough J enough on India. He has just called me Fuibright, out of Washing- i gon Papers, a top-secret his- _/ again. He does not believe we are carrying out ton during the congressional tort' of U.S. policy in Vietnam, ,his wishes. He wants to tilt in favor of Pakis- recess. could not be reached (Anderson said, his sources had tan. Ile feels everything we do comes out for comment. I become more, rather than less, 'otherwise." The columnist also suggested 1 willing to disclose classified'. ? "Dr. Kissinger said that whoever was put- that other members of Con- material. ling out background information relative to the press might wish to investi- The texts obtained by The current situation is provoking presidential gate government security clas- ? Post provide substantial de- wrath. The President is under the 'illusion' sification policy. tails of the bacj-: and-forth that he is giving instructions; not that he is Most of the siguificant.state at Special Action Group mcet- merely being kept apprised of affairs as they ments in the three documents ings among representatives progress. Dr. Kissinger asked that this be kept released last niht had al- of the White House, State, In mind." ready appeared in' Anderson's and Defense departments, Con- column, which is distributed to tral Intelligence Agency, Na ? "Dr. Kissinger also directed that hence- 700 newspapers, including The. tional security Coui:cil, Joint forth we show a certain coolness to the In- Washington Post. Chiefs of Staff and the Agency dians; the Indian Ambassador is not to be The Justice Department ac- i for International Development., treated at too high a level." knowledged yesterday that the I The three texts are: ? "Dr. Kissinger . . . asked whether we. FBI is investigating the nature ? A "memorandum for roc -have' the right to authorize Jordan or Saudi of the security leak that. led ord" about a 11 'SAG meeting in Arabia to transfer military equipment to Pak- to the disclosures. the Situation Room of the istan. Mr. (Christopher) Van. Iiollen (deputy But Anderson, who said he White house on Dec. 3, by assistant secretary of state for South Asian will write several more col- James H. Noyes, deputy as- affairs) stated the United States cannot permit umns based on the documents, sistant secretary of defense for a third country to transfer arms which we pointed out that no govern- Near Eastern. African and j have provided them. when we, ourselves, do ment agent had visited him South Asian affairs. it was ap / not authorize sale direct to the ultimate re- and that he had received no 'proved by G. Warren Nutter, as- ,eipient, such as Pakistan." request to halt publication. ! sistant secretary of defense for ? "Mr. (Joseph) Sisco (assistant secretary of The Post has not received any ;International security affairs, such request either. and was printed on his station- :state for Near Eastern and South Asian affairs) Pentagon sources said an- ery. . suggested that what we are really interested in other investigation is under- '? A memorandum for the .are what supplies and equipment could be way by military security Joint Chiefs of Staff, on their made available, and the modes of delivery of agents. They said the scope of stationery,' concerning a meet- this equipment. Ile stated from a political their investigation would be in., on Dec. 4, by Navy Capt. point of view our efforts would have to be narrow because "very few peo- ; Howard N. Kay; a JCS staffer. directed at keeping the Indians from 'extin- ple" have access to minutes of ? Another memorandum by guishing' West Pakistan." the meetings. I. 'Kay on JCS stationery about ? "Mr. Si co went on say t:h t as th I?aks increa> provledt 'at~ em$eb OAit~i 11N4'ost ~'fa -~ ANflt[ ~#f~ lak~? 9 .getting emergency requests from them ... had copies of cables to Wash- j was held on the opening pr. Kissinger said that the President may- ington. from the U.S. ambassa?J day of full-scale hostilities be- ?ASIII,';?.G.TQIi POST, Approved For Release 2001/03UAIZD1 ."AISSIn'ger Following is a typescript Pf the secret documents turned over to The Washing- ton Post yesterday by Syndi. cated columnist Jack Ander- 80n., SECRET SENSITIVE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE WASHINGTON, D.C. 20301 ' :'"Refer to: 1-29643/71 DOWNGRADED AT 12 YEARS INTERVALS (Illegible) Not Automatically Declassified INTERNATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS MEMORANDUM FOR RECORD SUBJECT: WSAG Meeting on India/Pakistan Participants: Assistant to the President for Nation- further actfoh implementing the $72 million PL 480 cred- it. Convening of: Security Council meeting planned contingent on discussion with Pak Ambassador this afternoon plus further clari- fication of actual situation in West Pakistan. Kissinger asked for clarification of secret special interpretation of March 1959 bilateral U.S. agreement with Pakistan, KISSINGER: I am getting hell every half hour from the President that we are not being tough enough on India. He has just called me again. He does not be- lieve we are carrying out his wishes. He wants to tilt in favor of Pakistan. He feels everything we do conies out otherwise. al Security Affairs- IIELi IS: Concerning the Henry A. Kissinger reported action in the West Under Secretary of State- Wing, there are conflicting John N. Irwin reports from both sides and Deputy Secretary of Defense the only common ground is J -David Packard the fate attacks on the Am- Director, Central Intelli- ritsar, Pathankat, and Srin- gence Agency-Richard agar airports. The Paks say M. Helms the Indians are attacking all Deputy Administrator (AID) along the border: but the Maurice J. Williams II Indian officials says this is Chairman, Joint Chiefs of a lie. In the East 1g'ing, the Staff-Admiral Thomas action' is becoming larger Moorer and the Paks claim there are Assistant Secretary of State now seven separate fronts (NEA)-Joseph J. Sisco involved. Assistant Secretary of De- 1{ISSINGER: Are the In fense (ISA)-G. Warren darns seizinV territory? Nutter IIEL ;IS: Yes; small bits Qi Assistant Secretary of State territory, definitely. (10)--Samuel DePalma SISCO: It would hell) if Principal Deputy Assistant you could provide a map Secretary of Defense with a shading of the areas Occupied by India. What is (ISA}-Armistead 1. Sel- happening in the West-is a e'en jr. full-scale attack likely? A s s i s t An t Administrator 1TOORER: The present (AIDINESA)-Donald G.' pattern is puzzling in that MacDonald the Paks have only struck at 'Tim d Pl D e an ace: 3 eeemberh tree small airfields which rity Council tomorrow. -.- - -'y", Deputy Assistant Secretary 1571, 1100 hours, Situation do not house significant. KISSINGER: We have to fo r Near Eastern, African .Room. White House. numbers of Indian combat , take action. The President and South Asian Affairs SUMMARY: aircraft is blaming me, but you Approved: Reviewed conflicting re- HELMS: Mrs. Gandhi's jpeeple are in the clear, Illegible signature ,pbrts about major action in speech at 1;30 may well an- SISCO: That's ideal! for G. Warren Nutter 1/ the West Wing. CIA agreed pounce recognition of Ban- KISSINGER: The earlier' Assistant Secretary of De- to' produce map showing gla Desh. draft statement for Bush is fense for International Se- areas of East Pakistan oc- MOOIIER: The Pak attack too evenhanded.- curity affairs cupied by .India. The Presi- is not credible. It has been SISCO: To recapitulate, dent orders hold on issuance made during late afternoon, after we have seen the Pak of additional irrevocable Which doesn't make sense. Ambassador, the Secretary letters of credit id lv nrFdF ftf not soom to $99 million, r Y03/04suf- tt c86 A 118000300100048-9 Bush.. resa. den KISSINGER: Is it possible that the Indians attacked first, and the Paks simply (lid what they could before dark in response? MC!ORER: This is certain- I.% possible. KISSI GER: The Presi. (lent wants no more irrevo- r?:)hle letters of credit issued ::'eler the $99 million credit. ;,,, wa;-,ts the $72 million PI. 4;1;1 credit also held. W I +,LIAMS: Word will soon *et around when we do 'hi. Does the. President un(lerst and that? KISS'-'.GER.: That is his order, but I will check with the President again. If asked, we can say we are reviewing our whole eco- nomic program and that the grant ins of fresh aid is being suspendecl'in view of condi- tions on the Subcontinent. The next issue is the UN. IRWIN: The Secretary is calling in the. Pak Ambas- sador this afternoon, and the Secretary I: ans toward making a U.S. move in the U.N. soon. KISSINGER: The Presi- dent is in favor of this as soon as we have some con- KISSINGER: We can say we favor political accotnmo- dation but the real job of the Security Council is to prevent military, action. SISCO: We have never h d a a reply either fro K mo-STATINTL sygin or Mrs. Gandhi. WILLIAMS: Are we to take economic steps with STATINTL Pakistan also? KISSINGER: Wait until I talk. with the President. He hasn't addressed this problem in connection with Pakistan yet. SISCO: If we act on the Indian side, we can say we are keeping the Pakistan sit- uation "under review." KISSINGER: It's hard to tilt toward Pakistan if we have to match every Indian step with a Pakistan step. If you wait until Mlonday. I can get a Presidential de- cision. PACKARD: It- should be easy for us to inform the banks involved to defer ac- tion inasmuch as we are so near the weekend. KISSINGER: We need a WSAG in the morning. We need to think about our firmation of this large- treaty obligations. I remem-. scale new action. If the ber a letter or memo inter- U.N. can't operate in this preting our existing treaty kind of situation effectively, with a special India tilt. its utility has come to an When I visited Pakistan in end and it is useless to January 1962, I was briefed think of U.N. guarantees in on a secret document or oral the Middle East. understanding about contin- SISCO: We will have a gencies arising in other than recommendation for you the SEATO context. Perhaps this afternoon, after the it was a Presidential letter. meeting with the Ambassa- This was a special interpre- doe. In order to give the tation of the March 1959 Ambassador time to ? wire bilateral agreement. home, we could tentatively Prepared by: /s/initials plan to convene the Secu- T......... ,. ,,,__ _- WASHINGTON STAR Approved For Release 2001/05IQAN d9&-RD 1 RO By ORR KELLY Star Staff Writer Syndicated columnist Jack J Anderson has made public utes of three White House meetings dealing with the In- dia-Pakistan War. The documents show the government was secretly fa- voring Pakistan in the war while saying publicly that it was not taking sides. Anderson used extensive "SECRET SENSITIVE" min-appeared, the White House be- quotations from the docu rents in recent columns and then released the dull text as a deliberate challenge to the government's system of classi- tyipg information. After the Anderson columns gan coordinating a broad scale. investigation to learn who leaked the documents to him. "I am getting hell every half The papers published by An. that a pattern of leaks now hour from the President that derson, on the other hand, cov- may make government offi- we are not being tough enough era current international cri- cials reluctant, in the future, India. He has just called sis. on to offer proposals that might me again. He does not believe The minutes of the meeting be embarrassing if they were we are carrying out his wish- of Dec. 3 were made by James published, or to be candid in es. He wants to tilt in favor of H. Noyes, deputy assistant their comments on policies un- der consideration. Pakistan. He feels everything secretary of defense for Near we do comes out other wise." Eastern, African and South The Anderson documents re- The d o c u m e n t s provide Asian Affairs,. and approved veal what .appear to be two more detail on the meetings by his boss, G. Warren Nutter, major discrepancies between than had been made public assistant defense secretary for What the administration was previously, but many of the international security affairs. doing - or thinking about doing - at the height of the essential details had already The minutes of the Dec. 4 India - Pakistan crisis and been used by Anderson in his and 6 meetings were prepared what it was telling the public. syndicated column. by Navy Captain H.N. Kay, who works in the office of the Anderson suggested He did not release what he a com- said were ."dozens" of other Joint Chiefs of Staff at .the parison be made between the documents giving what he Pentagon. minutes of the sessions - par- called a complete picture of Government sources said an titularly Kissinger's government's decision- investigation of the source of that he was getting hell from making process during the In- the apparent leak to Anderson the President for not being dia Pakistan War, was being coordinated from tough enough on India - and a the White House and , in Kissinger "background" brief- Material Confirmed Meetings of WSAG volved security agencies at the ing for the press on Dec. 7. The White House today re- 'The papers released by An- State and Defense Depart- Anderson said the comparison fused to say whether the pub- derson covered meetings o: iner,ts as well as the Secret would show the government fished material is authentic. the Washington Special Action Service. Contrary to earllier "lied" to the public. But a State Department offi- Group at the White House oon reports, the Federal Bureau of In that backgrounder, Kis- cial who asked not to be identi- Dec. 3, 4 and 6. The WSAG is a Investigation has not been singer-denied the administra- fied said there is no question top advisory committee to the tallied into the case so far. tion was "anti-Indian." of the authenticity of the docu- National Security Council. Officials at the State and Arms Transfer Su anents. . All the.documcnts area ggested Anderson released the docu- defense Departments seemed marked SECRET SENSI- The other major discrepan- nvents after Henry A. Kissin- TIVE" and one paper, cover- to aspects most the case. about cy noted by Anderson arises ses Iger, , presidential adviser for ing the Dec. 4 meeting, says: two aspects of the case. from the minutes of the Dec. 6 national security affairs, told "In view of the sensitivity of The Concern meeting in which Kissinger is aaewsmen yesterday he was information in the NSC (Na- said to have asked whether the quoted out of context in ex- Several officials called at- United States could authorize icerpts from the documents tional Security Council) sys- tention to a column published Jordan or Saudi Arabia to printed earlier by Anderson. ter and the detailed nature of .by Anderson on Dec. 28 de- transfer American military Anderson gave the docu- this memorandum, it is re- scribing a secret intelligence equipment to Pakistan. .inents to the Washington Post quested that access to it be report in which Emory Swank, Two State Department offi- last night, and the paper print- limited to a strict need-to- U.S. ambassador to Cambodia, cials responded that such a ed them today. The Star ob- know basis." gave an unflattering assess- transfer would be illegal and tamed its own copies of the The documents appeared to rent of top Cambodian offi- that the Jordanians would documents. have come from two different cials. Publication of the re- probably be grateful if the Anderson said in an inter- offices in the Pentagon- port, the U.S. officials said, United States "could get them View last night that his column although it is quite possible will greatly complicate off the hook" by denying au- Prepared for release tomorrow that copies of the minutes also Swank's task in dealing with thority for such a transfer. would carry excerpts from se- would be available in the other the Cambodian government. Cret documents dealing with areas of the government. Anderson acknowledged that The government said public- relations between the United Anderson says he has even an argument could be made provvtidingng that aid time to either thtwas un- States States and Japan. The column more such documents. The that the cables of an ambassa- pcoun- appear on the same day disclosures amount to a major dor to his government should y. President Nixon meets with leak of sensitive government be classified. Assistant Secretary of State Japanese Prime Minister Ei- papers-in some way even "But I think I had a duty to PakJoseph Sisco said that "as the sake Sato in San Clemente, more disturbing to high gov- report his warning that he s increasingly feel the heat Calif. ernment officials than the re- country (Cambodia) is about we will be getting emergency I Am ... Gettin lease of the Pentagon Papers to collapse," he said. requests from them." " g IIell" earlier this year. "Dr. Kissinger said that the One of the documents re- In that case, the documents Two Key Discrepancies President may want to honor kaed by Any rovers} sentiallW1 }p~ Kissinger as C~ t tt'tt1~ rA~~@Me ~ 5d/O q (411 R ~O~~Sk$ i YRR about the Anderson papers is douse meeting on Dec. 3 that / NEW YORK TIMES ? Approved For Release 20,1JRR/9*2 CIA-RDP, IOI1f80 'Columnist Says Nixon Pressed Policy Against India By TERENCE SMITH bpedai to The :yew York Times iident Ninon was "furious" withjPakistan conflict. The meetings Ified on Dec. 8, when, actor This subordinates during the re-were held in early December. Ling to the column, "Dr. Kissi cent India-Pakistan war for not, Notes by Pentagon Aides ger stated that current orde J l1lula, U.- .7..>?_-~-- lluu~jG4 iVl lllLLa. 1L rraJ R~Jv nist Jack And reported so far, the columnist said, are not to be leaked that AID had today. from those taken for the, Dc. not to be a tde that AID bad Mr. Anderson quoted Henry fense Department ? and eye to have the 'wicked' White A. Kissinger, the President's ad? signed by two Pentagon offi- t House -take e oic viser on national security, a: cials. us Dec. it the AdrninIstra- having told a meeting of senior Mr. Anderson said he had' On suspended its aid program Administration . officials: "I'm received scores of other classi- in India. getting hell every half-hour fied documents, including se. from the President that we are cret intelligence reports and not being tough enough on In- cablegrams, that he intended to dia." publish during the next two According to Mr. Anderson weeks. Mr. Kissinger directed that al: "I am trying to force a show- United States officials "show al down with the Administration certain coolness" to the Indians. over their classification sys "The Indian Ambassador is not to be treated at too high a tent," the columnist said. "Ev' level," he is quoted as having 0rything Kissinger does-even, said. 1the toilet paper he uses-is be The quotations in Mr. An- 'no stamped 'secret.' That's not derson's column today were the in the public interest in a? democracy." latest in a series of verbatim I reports of secret White House Mr. Anderson said neither strategy sessions dealing with. he nor members of his staff had the crisis that the columnist has. yet been questioned by Gov- published during the last several ernment investigators, but that days. he had "positive" information His column is syndicated to that the F.B.I. had already in- 700 newspapers, 100 of them terrogated individuals at the overseas. Mr. Anderson took White House and State and De- fense departments in an effort lover the column on the death to discover who had provided of his colleague Drew Pearson him with the documents. in September, 1969. Aide Declines Comment The publication of the re- Gerald L. Warren, the acting ports, which Mr. Anderson says Press Secretary at the White are classified "secret sensitive," House, declined today to say has infuriated the White House whether an investigation had andfficiunsettled national security been ordered. He also declined officials. all. comment on the Anderson Government sources con- columns. firmed today that an investiga?I In the column published to- ?tion had been started by the White House to determine who leaked the classified documents. The sources said the new in- vestigation, reportedly being conducted by the Federal Bu- reau of Investigation, is directed at individuals in the State and Defense Departments. and on the National Security Council staff who have had access to the notes quoted by Mr. Ander- son. The quotations published by the columnist are not official minutes of the meetings, but rather notes prepared by repre- sentatives of the various de- ipartments attending. In a telephone interview to- day, Mr. Anderson said he had ben given two complete sets of motes of the meetings of the stern ;tong p purqvedck) (committee assembled during day, Mr. Anderson quotes from notes taken during the, Wash- ington Special Action Group's meetings of Dec. 3, Dec. 4 and Indians were "currently en- nacod in a no-holds-barred at- they had crossW the border if the Indians have announced umn continues, ,this fact must be reflected In our U.N. state- ment." On Dec. 4, Mr. Kissinger is quoted as having said, "On AID matters the President wants to q5p for International Development. STATI N.TL CIA-RDP80-01601 R000300100048'-9 iia,S i%:r'G (jam c>Js 1 DEC 1971 Approved For Release 2001103/04: IA- DP80-01601 RO STATINTL Mask Force. Di Usso By Jack Anderson makers to take steps against India. "The President does not want to be evenhanded," Kis- singer emphasized at their se- cret strategy sessions. "The President believes India Is the attacker." Wrong Side The dramatic appearance of a U.S. naval task force In the Bay of Bengal on the eve of the Pakistani surrender, it now appears, didn't intimidate India at all but merely strengthened her ties with Russia. In New Delhi, Soviet Am- bassador, Nikolai M. Pegov gave India secret assurances that "a Soviet fleet is now in the Indian Ocean and ... will not allow the Seventh Fleet to Intervene." He also promised, in case of a Chinese attack across the Iii- rnalayas, that Russia "would open a diversionary action in Sinkiang." In short, he prom- ised Soviet military action against both the U.S. and China If they intervened on Pakistan's side. The fascinating story of big power intrigue during the In- dian-Pakistan fighting is told in secret diplomatic dispatches and Intelligence reports, It was precisely this sort of ;secret maneuvering that got the U.S. deeply embroiled in the Vietnam war before the American people realized what was going on. We believe It Is In the public interest, therefore, to publish excerpts from the secret documents. In earlier columns, we told how presidential adviser Henry Kissinger assured re- porters the U.S. wasn't anti-In- dia at the same time he was instructing government policy- The State Department's pro- fessionals argued that, mor- ally, the U.S. should be on the side of the Bengalis, who wanted their Independence from Pakistan. The exper',s also warned that President Nixon's pro-Pakistan policy would only drive India into Soviet arms. Kissinger gruffly disputed i';is, saying of India's Prime Minister Indira Gandhi: "The lady is cold blooded and tough and will not turn India into a Soviet satellite merely be- cause of pique," Heeding Kissinger and dis- regarding the professional ad- vice, Mr. Nixon took a tough stand at the United Nations against India and ordered the Seventh Fleet to send a task force into Indian waters. This was definitely intended as a "show of force," although the flotilla had the additional mission of evacuating stranded Americans from em- battled Dacca if the need arose. Plans were made, mean. while, to arrange provocative leaks in such places as Dja. karta, Manila and Singapore of the task force's approach. By the time the ships had as- sembled in the Malacca Strait, N I i t e z dgia both the Indians and Soviets were well aware they were on the. vay. This merely served to bring India and Russia closer, to gether. A secret intelligence report, giving a "reliable" ac- count" of Soviet Ambassad ~likolai Pcov's conversations with Indian officials, declared: Pe . ov stated that Pakistan is to draw both the United States and China into the present conflict. The So- viet Union, however, does not believe that either country will intervene. "According to Pegov, the movement of the U.S. Seventh Fleet is an effort by the U.S. to bully Iny.i.a, to discourage it from striking against West Pakistan and at the same time to boost the morale of the Pakistani forces. "Pegov noted that a Soviet fleet Is now in the Indian Ocean and that the Soviet Union will not allow the Sev- enth Fleet to intervene. Soviet Threat "If China should decide to intervene," said Pegov, "the Soviet Union would open a di- versionary action in Sinkiang. Pegov also commented that after Dacca is liberated and the Bangladesh government is installed, both the U.S. and China will be unable to act and will change their current attitude toward the crisis." Another intelligence report. giving the secret details of So- viet Deputy Foreign Minister Vasily Kuznetsov's mission to India, indicates there had f been some Soviet impatience, over the pace of the Indian' blitzkreig. Kuznetsov, after his arrival in New Delhi on Dec. 12, told Indian officials that the I{rem lin was "impatient with the In- dian armed forces for their in= ability to liberate Bangladesh within the ten-clay time frame mentioned before the out break of hostilities." Kuznetnov pointed out, ac-_ cording to, the secret report, that Soviet opposition to a cease-fire "becomes more un- tenable the longer the war goes on in the east. "While Kuznetsov said the Soviet Union will continue to use its veto to stall any efforts to bring about a cease-fire for the present, he stressed the importance of quick and deci- sive Indian action in liberat- ing Bangladesh in the shortest time possible. "Kuznetsov delayed his scheduled return to Moscow because he is awaiting special instructions from Leonid Brezhnev, general secretary of the Soviet Communist Party, regarding India's request that! the Soviet Union sign a de- fense agreement with the Ban- gldesh government after So- viet recognition of Bangidesh. "According to Kuznetsov; Brezhnev was not in Moscow when Kuznetsov sent him the request for guidance." The American people, mean- while, are entitled to straight talk from their leaders. Approved For Release 2001/03/04: CIA-RDP80-01601 R000300100048-9