SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ARTSIMOVICH, C. - ARTSIMOVICH, L.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ARTSIM()VICII (; V gt.4 J C)~ , * f. r"' r1tJ -tRkhn nauk; ASyCRElig., . RK v f-A inzh.; ~(XKALEIjKop V.P.1p lnsh*.l ;l ka3do l"'k"'n muk; using i d -a I loy toolu 14 borlrlg fr "'S"'Api, A.I:, last. S trO I - ha "'I 0 ' 110 w:tth th* WW14 2*04j,400. Oro "" 10 n0-1014,25 0214.0 (min larlo) ALEKSANDROV, kaM.tokhn.n*,ak; OINUMo B.I., gornyy inzhener Complete use of mining bore bits, Ugoll Ukr. I no.los2" 0 163. ()aRA 11W 1. Nachallnik upravierriya bywo vs&in4ykh rawhwtov Donatskogo 3oveta narodnogo khosytystva (for Alaks&n&ov),, 2. Intitut everkht"rdykh materialov GospUm UkrSM (for Artaisoviob, Ginaburg). 'AR20MICH. Ivan LrAvIgovich , " , ."*W. w mu%.' . Ecollection of pro'slos ca UP statistics of Soviet consumers' cooperatives] Xbozs* sadech po stakistike smtekol potve'bltoll- skol kooperatailo tad,2so persto i IW* WoOkviii. Is&-wo 2ftatro* going&, 1938. 243 p. (WA 130) Owdusel mthelatict) 7or lvrovlvg traek mlnt*n&Wo in rallrooA 704*o, htl i Pat. A". 20.616 is 956, (NDA UsQ 1. Otantsiya Uslomyt MbakvvWc*40vdc*4kxbss4k*3r ioree. (ltd2rs*A*--*z*4k) (Ulu-mdb,-Twmn) -, , ~ 0, 111~11 I im 1-,,9 ARTS C~; L.A. and ALIKHMV, A.I. "Total Reflection of X-Rays by Thin Layers," ZetI121!Eirt,Ek Mikp Zhurnal Eksmimentallnot, I Toolreticheskot, Finki, IMI. UZI VP 4W-5mr 1933. lull . ...... W I 0 x MMOS-4-4 by tu 4v. or Nibs O'l 4 saw Qj a. damm 4$f t6 *ad thAt obtJW4 TR~A- swam, of t4+ !IVA me 02 w w lp sea o 0 0 0 o 0-1000' 0 0 I 0 00 0 00't so's 000 004 00.0 00" 0 O's 0 1 0 !Vlf ""m taw* he ........... Ali 7-A i. ell. r-. r~r. di "e"'.t, U;'p w"jc;j Al our- te rya THU ' R , t IN A 0 0 o 1 0 JL J .40 led 0164#411, ro~ , , . . . 1 il -- .4p.40 , Pb"ka 4d Ow OWN& swWw" 10 Ib* U h I*"** mwv"*" 41 tu a 1 it reirmuft", Artmn~b. plipth. 1. .14W)O4,fwm It, 101-41(111271 oft go of 00 so $0 .00 oft fp s ' too. 4.( - - - , -. --f- 1,1 ., ~ ~ . " - 10, ~ 0 1. 11 ,rn 1 1. 4 i #I I a go Is 4w 11 6 u -Vil vo VWS 6 ee * $ 6 0 a s '; 11 * o 00 4 so. A W 4M 141' N0,90W dOOhM iti lit f w V A A N# .*9 r . . m . meow o Olwwv. j l(vK. I Am# P44. (P. %'w 14 1 8. 01.1 2vt1wim, 110 lumbotowl. bw pradw"i by mi-rikI4 V &,t, V , ~ , , 0 IS + C, P". viv ONO itogol MW 0 t lbr "kiii"i 1*40101 two 401041P 41 tbt wL of Ow Aw4 0 Ow at at diw Ow Uot ibt C I d . * f w -1- -1 the md"ti ft* I I" %t 4 l M r 1 s" o ! ooms 1 k h " PT..h. ft., ft . the iota imlonalp 0 Od its, so It* 0 A* tlwwv~m. Nor r~fwtldlr in &so so #411 00 0 0 0. so* as ID A 1HUM111 till ilil Ilrill ull I I 11111111 41" v I so r I ':I tj Ir AAWAW,. not V. A. C OWL Amill. Sol. *0 with thrav have- bko Oh%WNW rift I m 0 01 Ow" I -t4A #. M by W an of a 4*WW km*Wft ONOW&W mew-11111,111- 00 MAW. 04 : 0 1 Aut, "fv 00" 90,3 00~ 00 4 001 too u 0 At a I p b V40 r, '!I" s "iN'1 4"1 0 0 0 00 a, 000 0 'a 0: 0 0 0 0 to ; 0 .0 4 0 0 6 00 0 0 0 0 0 1110 0 ~' 0 0 1114A 0 0 *.04 0 0 to 0 1 11101, fir of 4. b 4 ceAwA ow im doos w fi- LtihnMINVAM J- ~lrl t rha (C.. d. (. -33.67W.Ol -Timewrilmal- A. *bow tbm 4VA CiVarkm Im dwomm" at dkVivr4ka bY Wftad (C A 11 W4 W. A1314 Its MA rat ,my. lud do"" 0 ;,;;Q Jw itie C. A. sbc dw& m mms. 111110 how kk bw.*"by AmwkA*wm wit 41 0. The 400mako" k*wo ftmw qw%*d S-11riml t1m tuw Irmly Ow "V " lThww to the s, spi "I oil Im 0 d "0b '0 *,b ~ 's 0 * 0 0 'D * dead ow 1101*111,11, ti- lilillnot, ova T- r. - 0 a I a 0 to IF a .9 0 41 ARTS]YOVICH, L. A. "Anomalous Bremastrahlung Effect of Fast 41*ctr*rA,,* Zhur, Skoper. I Teorot Fiz., No.99 pp 1034-351, 1939 110 of 100 64 10.1 lose161*08a 00 t A '00 00 .0.0-00 -o*o-o 44 0 11 to u u AR I. A,A;W *U104w, IWAwmirl U 111"ily. owl *,W Orr 1 0 V P, 1~ 4. VO Mort Con". V011101W)" 'A jv..t~ 00 00 el- It- err I .9A Im At W 2..# W 1,4.. thr On"Wir Ovirts I.W.. Ths maim Od m4b *0w-11t%1kf,4 jow,111ijal 61W VA, Ow hwh 2r, MS. 14, M, 10 14, *M1,111i rM"* CO IWO 1-0, t, V, OW11104811 Of KPINsO. in elt,"MR, "ww ttftN4 e6# I s 11AMINIM 41repow Iwo it"Witi It 144401 map 440 ast! *1 iiiii 0 u a if v i I V1% IT 1p it so w0 0 0 9 0 0 6 0 * * 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 * * to 1 4 1*4 A 4- A E~101GS91- 470L-oc *a *4-,*(q A .0 "O'sas f 11"ellow In, stow L. A~JAw eel.- Mask M. IM460m) at or*- '%g tow &w web*" am son -0 00 00 se 00 0*0 994 os~ 09 '41 Ida*" is U 0 1~11.'-'-~.t"',--Oor'.j 0 149066411es i~ 004,100000 are*** *'441*0666~ "Electron-Optical L-Topertie3 of J~mission Systems," BuU, Acac.. 5cl. UML, ser. llqs., L944, Vol. 8, No. 6, P.- - 313-329. Ap ratus in which an electron-optioa-1 Iriage of an cbjeot witting slow electrons . pa is obt4ined can be d--vided into three classes according to vffiataior tin inage is (a) greatly magnified. e. g.. ar. emission electron micr)sco~*H US3d fOr stUdAng thermo- and photo-eathodes. (U.) of approximately the same di~vnrsiwis as the objebt. in dkvices used in television, or (c) rediced to a lxilnL e-t,. in the electrw 7un. 4% brief survey of each class is gi-.en. Th-'.s is follmr*1 t.W a LWUdled mathaftticill analysis of the formation and focusing of electron boams LP., slootm)sUtia trathods. Equntions are derived determining the trajectories oi: the eleatron:~ nrA a14xtm1=te solutions indicated. Cl-Lronatic aberration, transverse as woU a! longitudinal, is calculated and the plane of the optimm imgs fouM In tl* Opt) of focus, delerntining the acciiracy of focut.ing, is examined. r-urthpr ;*suible defeats of eleatrosi-opt!-cal systens, such as spherical aberrati-)n, cRuvatuxv cf the image, and astigmtlsm, are also discussed. A Technically Ideal systelo woAd use ptxrely electrostatic focusing, ,.,Ith two electrodes only. An Analysis of Its operation is given and possible ap ications am d13OUMd. .P1 1 1 4 4 K " 4 ~ - r" my *Yv 41. IS. i im litl(l); J, 1 a~ M 9. W"', 744111016(l tifft:0.310 - The wm pilar mull Otiw0e. b -k , 0t fral flittrillo"s off she plulivioll villitir'l I)y In a misst"t-lir fit'.111 iv. 11VA1,10 mfopm-IrAlli-All Is all! 11M. mermy tit 4111. twilittilml is 141s"101 10 14 4 4; "Mcd, lit the nrbilld plov. list: frillittrocy Kwlmjllj~ shown to CmAi; og p"OdImt 1, filwS. The 101KIN p #! Mi -Silwo thc mthititm *41ts lit the rl k ttwl to the tadits. 44 the forl'it 41W l whem W it tht cleorlia. An x" 2.~lT "oko twf: mlq (mt I* &O'cutIM find 10*110h.1 r4wits -S Law. Imiml"ram. Is ub""t sii*4 it of Ow clerinn", A'd tedon fm Ilie n4ticiWilty of IN fwt ion is flormsfilst and It is showa t at it catt ba di"=Vd Its tht'. WWI A loftila In delived f(ir the etwOmrtim cl the tolAt Ik to r willfillm damplisit. wa!fs of "Mit t t1w I tit the Wirt Itt the ImAskisrou thwAilk-a ly With tho *1 . , of a supoomenhkr hi h Irv( v#*! e1 T fieN 114 . V y g j off 4p it A r I - L FA!!~- t I-R- iaw=wlt -A lh" A - .5 V. to x d" 0=0 0 0 "ll 4 * 4 win Wad I* ft 1 " L dathe ova 6 40:0 e re I I A dMii % 6 41 * 10 4 4 We 0 4. OL a, $*.It& as VAL tre" LO#ftvk" UAMPICA10110 Cli 4 T I t ARTSIMVICH, L. A. Bibliography, 1. Pollard and V. Davidson. 'Applied msclear pivaice". Trmulated by M. N. Flerova, under the editorship of L, A. ArtsimvigA. St4te Publioation of Tachnico-Theoratical Literature 190-s 32T-pp~,-wpUb:L6 in lOpOOO CopiSSe Po 3JM* A five-page review of the books ~pglied ~4*1*ar "~jg by E. Pollard and Vo Davidsons. 90s Journal of Applied Chandstry (USM) 21j No. 11 (19h8). ART-Q'imWic?, T- In. "High Current Gas Dischargo and Therw4auejear leactiam$l paper read at the Syqvsim on glectromaMt1c Ph*nmftA in GOGUICal PbpLcoo Stockbolml 27-31 Aug 56. AS USSR, Moscow - - - :1 iliTSIMOVICH-, L.A.0 micedemik ~rosre-li in stosto physics; for the ftelos Ymmltyl Programs po atomot fivike (dUs fivichaskogo, takulltete)a 1"6. 2 V. Am 1113) 1. Moscow. Univorettot, (ftol"r 9bysica-StWy and teaching) ',(,Ctogory WSR/Nucloar Physics - Rucloor Ronctions C-5 Abo Jour Rof Zhur - Fizikno No 3, 1957, No 6073 Author A94d.fte-nov, A.M6, BazilovskAy*' C.A. -F-okharov, -Us st Filippoy, N.V. Title i Investigation of Pulse Discharges with High aurroats Orig &ub i Atom. enor&tya, 19%, No 5, T6-80 Abstract : A brief report an tho results of an experim"Utl'. lm~astigatlon of high-power pulse discharges with high rates of ctrront rise. A study was made of th6 pulse discharges in 16g 'D2# lisp Ars and Xe at initial gas pressures from 0,005 us Rg to *ovoj*j Udiji- riotors. The maximum currant in the discharge we* W to 100 anp. The discharge was! fed with a voltage from ~O ti 50 kv from a capacitor bank renging in rating from mevoral tons to 400 microfared. The r5s of curreq~ rise In thOU14ial dis- charge phase wts 3 x 10 -1.5 x 10"" amp/sec, and, tN: duration of the current rise frow zero to maximum value wom 8 - 17 microseconds, The discherge tubot used wets porcalein cylinders 60 -- 100 cri long end 20 -: 40 am In diemetar. Tjw Intonsity of the magnetic field was itocourod et various points of the Us- charge, Ps was the grs pressure* Card S 1/3 Wtogory i UwSuclear ftsico.- "tool Soac-tions Abe Jour s Rat Zhur - Fisikep NO)$ 19510 go 607) Ths disobarp osoAIIo$rw*,tt:O 0 tactorl ~;w a' Ob oak An, Ourrsot~ ad-" discontinuity 1A V* *cHW 4011& tb Ourring at a certain flustoO ot'441o', A Sitr thodopqn- dance of the tim into.rontzpVtor to thwe ri itl!suah 0101ul4r- Ity vs. the mess of ps X in them' djooharp t0boAs gt#ni for various gas** (11!.602,; Xopjs) *~sr *ids rem )f =so" (approximetely 1 llr~ g / A, t 1XIIYA4 tit quite well on the auM MI Those 4*t~ 1 in $064 agreement with the vallms at Ir 4alculoted usUk w thkio~y developed by N.A. Loostovich one S~Ao The singularities an tio osaillogrems are ovw~c ad with com- pressions of the pleamd *alum. the 1 06 ( USAMM 4 of the pleew ranged ftom 1 1 1 lit Mah 860 tAis) to I 1.2 x 10f am/so* tar d1jeahaeges ih and 1~ h ati, Ir4tiol pressure 0.01 m Hg. A the Inktant of the r= I 4-omprespla the snera of the boavy! particle* rophos veluol $rroqo~diq to a temperature at spi+oXiatately 20' 4op"S, us Oros. sure In the central Sont Is on the order or alberwo, Card 1 2/3 Oitogory s USSPI/ftclonr ftysics -!Nuclear Rivrations Abe Jour s Rat Vw - flsiksp No )g .1V,7,0 Author i #pd Novo A* brokhot4t, 10. r'.' J0111 k Lonv-yoxwTva, r4y* I.Co SiAtspo Va4o FLUPOCV, All Title S Hard Radiation fror Mee Dischartes, OriS Fub s Atom, enevois, 19% 14io Abstract s It was obsorV94 thet as lsisdmrS6~ :-iov gas** ~ht*"Pavsr can be sources of haVd ijidstion;, in 102 tho: vs 40 Oftod noutron radIrtion roo*,9049 Ma discharges were carried 014 4i 4000900 11 rodri'461 ~tub#~ In diameter, 50 -- 100 drt'.-~Qaf. t he *(&reh~ rood ;0" el hundro#j of kilosyPoloss, I Its rote oir,ri 10 1 5 x 10" --- 1 060 alyot W " to O *0 1~0 4 0 P O in paraffin bio*ks end #66tillatiop CowAs oll ta-k'U count the neutrons. In Oiseharge Wboo Itli iknl~*Ilsv noutron omission is obas k"d 10 W`ini al pressk~'D of 0 2 rengas from 0.01 to OJ us Mg, whLlo in tubas M0161 4,16- walls the ardsojoij in obtervod up to 10 am, At a ~aximz Oard 0 1/2 ----------------------------------- Card 2/2 Ili iV V) 111 1111114"'1"1 . ... .. or L11 ' 3 1!11;1 111 1- A" CII-14"Opl" D[, $I I Mall IJ18,41,wYll 111 IV l lt;ll, 111111,71 mill W. Ill. INU1,041,; Tliwt Iq h ji,p " I I ~,m ~! , I All* 'UH 1-IfIt sionlile 1:114.1 it "IN 1,011fP1 !JIM 4H . 1c I l t i it AIN, I JUM .14 11INtil Mill IL . ........ ... .. &SWAMV, A.M.; TOPCHIM, A.Y.-, UMNAVOY, I.V,; SWV'f-'"TX B*-k*- WITSA, P.B.; ICM, A,?..- VING"l, A.P.10=16 G.,- 610my, NJ.; YAnMV, A.A.; YBAU, I.N.: VXNW, V.I.; Ra, A9149 t FMTA, N.Y.; LINWA, Z,A,; VASUITSWA. PJM"XIT, 1-0-1 ALWAYMOV, A.D.; AU=Clt. Ita. - .... irem Joliet-Curio; obituary. Vest.Al 38S 26 *9*4:713-72 Ap 156,. (41ist-Curie, Irons, 1897-1956) (Km 917) AUTHORS: Artsimovich, L. A., Shchepkinp G. U., ZhAk,)Yt V. V., 89-12-1129 Makov, B. N., itaksimov$S. P., Malov, A. P., likulichev, A. A., Panin, B. V., Brezhnevt B. G. TITLEt Electromagnetic Isotope Separating Deyioe fcr Heavy 91*seuts of High Resolving Power.(Elektromagnitnays ustanovk* a vysokoy ra- zreshayushchey ailoy dlys, razdeleniya izotop)v tyszhelfth elesen- tov) MIODICALt Atomnaya Energiyaj 1957, Vol. 3, Xr 12, pV. 403-491 (USSR) ABSTRACTt The constructed apparatus, which shall be able to separate clear- ly isotorpea even with a relative mass difference of 1/240, must have a high dispersion, a high resolving power and especially well stabilized magnetical andeleotrical fields. A-a axial-Bymmotrical field, the dispersion of which is proportional to the square of the focusing angle# was used as a magnetic Mild. The focusing angle is 2250. The measured dispersion of the apparatus amounts to 2o mm at a relative mass difference of the masses to be ie- parated of I%. The stabilization of the magnetic field of the separating dwvioe has been brought to 0,005% by the aid of % valre soheae.The ac- celeration velocity for the source of ions (up to 4o kV) is sta- bilized by a double cascade scheme up to O,ol*. But also the current in the discharge source of ions is *tat.ilized- The nonum Card 1/3 chamber is constructed from stainless steel., iu a C -sharpe.the Electromagnetic Isotope Separating Device for Hoavy 416ments of 69-12-1/29 High Resolving Power. pump system has been aranged so that a viorking TAOUUM of 4-6.1*4 mm Hg is always guaranteed, When separating toxic materials mov- ing looks, valves and regulators from synthetic and rubber are applied. The high vacuum here is maintaimed by me&ns of a surge chamber. A normal gas discharge source of ions, in which the material to be separated can be heated up to 1oooOCp is Ased as source of ions. Boxes from copper or graphite are usually usAd as targets. The following results were obtainedt Concentration factort 75 to 3o2 for pb2o8 conoentra-t*d from tho,natural 22 to 71 151 to 2U 985 to 142o 1000 for Pb2o7 for U238 for U236 for pU239 Card 2/3 190 to 300 for pu240 lead-isotope mixture concentrated f.~om nat4ral araniula ooncentrated from sailples of dif- ferent isotrope compositions 'Electromagnetic Isotope Separating Device for Heavy Eloment of 89-12-1/29 High Resolving Power. 160 to 360 for pU241 concentTated from sumples of different isotope compositions There are 4 tables, 8 figures and 3 Slavic references. SUBMITTEDt August 21, 1957 LTAILLBLEi Library of Congress Card 3/3 56-7-1/66 'LVT?OA ARTSIHOVICH,L A LMW(N,SJu, r~T-. )RRYT, U4, ('.IiUV;,TlH) S.j%. TITLZ Llectrodynumical. AcoolerstDa of ill.isma J.i3,! i. - . (blektrodinamichookcp uskoronip agust':o,., plasry..i, PLRIODICAL Zhurnal Bksperlx, i Teoret-MM0957,Vul 7, 17-3 :0. S.S.a.) ABSTIICIA' In a vacuum chamber two rail electrodes, which itre not conuected and are parallel to each other, are fitted1they ate earthed over a condenser QW) Rnd a sphere Cap. lf,betvt~en these two eleotroles, a thin copper wire lo 9melt*d explosiolilij,,ji, the bandlu pro- duced will move with a certain volocity,11hit -reloalt;r is metsured by ~ieans of a rapid-4ction camera (2.1o6 pletare per secondjtiz.~O of ex2osire U,2jLS) or by means of 2 magnetic inductors. If a copper wire of 0,02 ram thiokne32 in burned nith 3o KT,the plas- ma bundle has a velocity of (1_2).10 am/6*0 at 'A distance of 30 on from the place of the explosion. Thus it was 2ossible to show that a plasim burdle can be alectrody- namically accelerated. (8 Slavic references) ASSQCI.V~IDIT Institute for Atomic Lnergy (Institut at~mnqy eaurgii) PRISE.'ITEL BY SiJUITTED 19-6-1957 AVAILABLL Library of Congress. Card 1/1 ARTSINOTICH, L.A., skad"ik; LMIUM, 5-Yu., preftesm. 2mrsonw1oar reacticast seamb rw a Catrollod Owswuloar reaction. Prlrod& 46 nc.ltl&25 J& 157. (ma N 12) (Nuclear reactions) T jlsT,3 i" Mst I B00% ImPLOITATION SOV/1242 Almdemiya nauk SSSR. Institut stomnoy energil FIZAA pla=y I. problem upravlyayeoft termoyademy.4h, reaktsiyp t. II. (Plasma Physics and the Problem of Oonirolled Thermonuclear Reactions, t. 2) [Moscow) lz4-vo AN SSSR, 1958, 355 P. 3,000 copies printed. Reap. Ed*:- Leontovich, N.A6. AcademIciano PURPOSEt This collection contains yrevlously opublIshed work ot members of the Inatitut atomnoy snargii (Thstit-ats of Atomic Energy) of the Academy of Sciences of the WSR. It is Intended for scientists interested in this field. COVERAGE: This~book is the second of four volmes of proviously unpublished work of members of the Institute of I.tomic Inergy during the period 1951-58. The exploitation eards on the other volumes In this series have been released undtr the numbers 1241,1243, and 1244. cer*-+,4 Plasma Physios and the Problem (Cant.) SOV/1242 TABLE OF COX Braglnekiy, S.I., ~.D. Shafranov. Plasma Pilament With Heat Lose to #.-iw Electrodes Braginakiy, S.I., md A.B* 1110&l. Proosess in a Plaams. Column During R&VI4 Inqr*&e* of a Ounimt 10 Braginskil, M., and V.D. Shatmov# Plasus Filament in the Presence of a Longitudinal Magnatic fto~ 26 ,Artalmovich L-A Passage of onto Throvah Plasm in of a Longit *ItT& Currt,, 81 Arelmovich, L*A- Kagn*tio Flux In a C=pressir* Cylinisr 87 Artsimovich, L.At Analysis of the Equation of Compredsion of a VIIA-m-e-hr-wr the Pres*noe of an lxt*rnal Mapetio Field 101 AIMIMOTICH, L. A. "High Temperature Plasmas." paper presented at Second All-Valon Courerence on Gasems Blectromias, Moscovp October 2- 6 1958. ARTS1111VICH, Lev AMrayevich "Inveettrations on the controlled thermonuclear reactiong in the LEW f vainer to be premented at 195A M "Atoro-for-2#qace" Conference, Geneva). -b"'HOR jlrbdraovi-~lt, L. A. OYP") 5-1/2 TITLE: Titvl?!~tigat.Lona of Contr~.lel Tl~ertaonuclear Rnac%x~)ns in the Vs.,IR ;~, reaktaiyem v sssij - PERIOD.','~'AL: Atwmns7a Vol ~ Irl. P~l (USSR) ,IBSTRACT: In a renlering cf the Geaeva report !1.)'Pj'229A ex 195A in HLsaian, The princial "Lines pursued in these triveetigations were: T%,a ieve, ,, nen L cff mvti-,cla cf howtinj; mxt*~er up to vetry lvc.leratu;,e~j in j)owerful jml;ial olelti-cidiagnstic jim-cesbea of ohort dtiration. The iztve~.,tigationa of plasuic heating rethols in quasi- utati~,niry high -.,-Jrrent electrio llwcbnrjvs. 3) znvect~l-g-utinn -f plastua heating tind ccntiinment mcthcis in Bygtemv Gf a"Crignotic traj~ll, type, the ruj,9r the ir,.ncil)&l Wa obtained in experimentul m! ths.-irat:.cal inventig;,timns along the Wbo-le-nontioned .dire lines irt? ana"')::e4. Card /2 '!he renara; sr-~ terion ii 1~resevited of evaltiatizIr 41ffer*nt Reuntions In lh~e"USSR ly.,-.tems w~)izh in :T4.n(;1p1sj tuty- I*e ituati -for #.~;e production Of t!.ArMl~WIC)s-Ax an.~,r:ry. T,.o ;,rcb.1ei,.i of --ho"ning initial %..-te2%a~ for a ther,~,,~nw*lear 1_enerntor it. inulyted. Different t,~eS Of 14-7netic t1le tu~uk )f Containina the In t, a t (- 11 t4 , 1 maimetic ",rd is pl-,7 czori,ed on-.1're.1y IIJ extorna fielij. are Tyj i: .: versions of :riah symteru can he iivilei n"o two ratvt~tir;e:i. 1~ Tra-e b%_e~ed on Invnrialics i,r,uicipie 2) % trap with -a r:At-not1c fields il f erL .1 -n% metiods are 7rezentei of ol)tatnir,; iiatter heated to n ver: tvr.~IeraVra ~n mwh syUtema 11.r ih* injection it-ins, by t~,e Jnii!-tn ur plasmi, by hea-.Ing with a f~ield based on Vie 0' C.131:itron reo- Carl 2/2 -- - - - --_- - - :,7 - i'- i e - - - - - 1- 17, .~ ., /" ARTSIMOTICH, L.A.. akademik --mPow"WIerian Scientific center will be on# of the most twportaut scientific centers of the ammtrra Tiakhaols 26 =*1.13 0386 (Siberia-lomearch) (MM lls2) AUTHOR: Artaimovich, L. A. $U1153-66-4-1/10 TITLEs Investigations of Controllable thermonuclear Reactions In the USSR (Insle4ovaniya po uprsvly&y*mym terajoyalernya reaktaiy&S v SSSR) PERIODICALt Vey kht fisichoskikh nauk, 1950, Vol 66p Or .1 PF 545-569 (us;:) ABSTRACTs In his introductiOnp the autbor gives a sborl survey, of the historical development of plasma rssoarah and the methods 61 confining hot plasma by strong magattle, ftelds. & magnetic ~ftold can be used for thersolasulation and for Plasma heating a) according to the method of plasma aaco1sration by elect"- dynamic forces. b) according to methods lot, Obtstal"t plasma oonfiguratibus, too* states 1e which %Ao pmossurs, oti'thw plasma Is balanced $7 Sao* kia pressure. Thoso tvs possitiltileis are discussed. Concerning b) two tr*rA* to rettearoh work uO iaentioneds Development of methods far the mair,tenanoo and t*o heating of plasma in systems with big olos*4 discharge aurronts~ which are maintained by an exterior voltago and a" sUbilitlod by an external sagniotic fields Inyseligation of magnetic trAIPS Card 1/7 in which high-temperature plasma Is produced b'Y the scommulAtiao Invistigations of Controllable Thersonuclear 30153-66-4-f/ID Reactions in the USSR of fast particles Injected into the trapo 1.1 the following the author discus*at some properties of 'the Nture ther*ol~- nuclear reactorel thus, an equation for 'kilo aseltotic eyvOtsm Ot a thermonuclear generator is given R %- >ILJI - ig), 8 denotoo the plasaa-confining sagnetio fieldp Tiho ftr&ton of the maintenance of high tesperuture in the pt4ss4t) q is th art of the thermal energy of the plans* whift can be ooavs:tol into s lectr18 ; norgy, the con tent A chsraoUrIz4o the nuolear,fuel; A"10 or pure D, A-~o$09'for & D - If *ixturs). In the following section the author disouss*s the problem of tho,dir4o% conversion of thermonuclear energy Into olectric energy 404 then Into thermonuclear fuels, pure D and D - T mixture. The d-uthor is of the opinion that the Use of aniitirs oilt i9ting of'equal parts of D-T offers considerable advantape. TUTe now follows the report proper on ths experimental and thiscrotical investigations In the VSS11 In ttio conneotion now papers ars especially considered. However, hardly *W a4me or references are mentioned. Part Is Pulsed pvocessov of W-ovt durstion.4a inyestigation of pulsed discharges with r*pldlT increasing Card 2/7 current density (1010-1011i/#*c) shove thmt In the case of P Investigations of Controllable Thoraortualsar SOY/53-66-4-110 Resetions In the USSR discharger In linear tubes as well as in toroidal chambers plasma acceleration by electr*uy-aamic forces is the most important prooesso In the pulsed Ust-hargo the plasma to primarily pinched to the tube axial this Irocess introdtose~the rapid oscillation of the plasma columm (stnur). Xaxinan den*Ity and temperature are obtained If the rm4lus of the plasoo oolum is shorten%. fte following holds for the d9tormination of t~s lower 1181 t2*5 tsmporatur* during the first comprossion MaA*M1 Y a 4.6.10 1 Ai I denotes the current 4ensity in kk at~thio moment, N the number of the partioUs th the 4"40 Bip per' unit of length of the plasma fil"ent ,Tkal,manotes the so" plasma temperature in the case of an idoal beat exohanp toOsen, ions and electrons. Figure I shows the temperature distribut4on according to the radius of the plasm filaminto figure 2-the; distribution of the density of the material (OAtSUS donsity at the moment of ousulation is by 30 to 40 --imeo higher th" the initial value). the experiments an intenoivt pulsed discharges &in at obtaining higher temperatures. Det*rxUation of the Card 3/7 density of the plasma as well as of temporaturo is possible by Investigations of Controllable Thermonuclear 30V/53-66-4-1/10 Reactions In the USSR seens, of spectroscopic measurements (~Y measuring the Doppler broadening of impurity lines), further iniobtigations concern the analysis of the particles produod in the dischargai,. Thin following institutes participated in this research programs Institut atomnoy ienergli AN 3SSR (Instttu%* of Atomic Zniergy, AS USSR), the fisichaskiy fa*Kullt*t Maskovokooo uAiversitOU (Physics Dept., of Moscow Vairtersity)# the Ukrainskiy tislto- tekhnioboakiy institut (UkralnUnPhysioo-lookiLical Institutd)p and the SukhunialklyLi" titut slektrannoy flalki. (Sukhumi Institutat with slowly increasing current in %oroidal oUsbarto A distinction is made between "slow" and "test" discharteal la the case of the fIrst the planse. coluan oscillates several hurArod tises before the current reaches its peak value (in the oas 't. of the second, ouly once or twice). In slow discharges sae-kinttio pressart is I* equilibrium with the oleetrodynamioal forzes, and the column teape.,tature attains the Joule (Dshaul) value it a) the colvat does not touch the walls of the chamber, ani b) it this equilibrium is at the same time stabloo lithe author supervised Card 4/7 the investigations of equilibrium and stability at the Investigations of Controllable Thermonuclear SOV/53-66-4-1/0 Reactions in the USSR Inatitut Atouncy enorgii AS SSSR (Instituts Of Atomic shoray AS USSR), The*& investigations are them demoribad, (Distinction botvo&n two different stabilitr regissai the sagnttohydrodynami* conditions for pertvrbstion damping are given for both regimes; for the sooondp whets the aWbility of the plasma filaments is obtained 4 a *,krona loinfitudinal'; fieldp the formula as/It >L/2ft is givem. (4040notsa the ourreiat f leldp L the lantth of the f iloment) 1 9 t. or - w figuv'*~ 6t figure 7 shown a soh*satiosl reprosoaUtlon of the natur*~of the occurring perturbation#), In the fallowimg c4pter the author discusses further exper4mental results of diadhisrp lsvostip;& 64*w4n chambers with insulatiAg walls "d in chambers with aotallic walls (tioroidal ah"bers); figutom ? and 10 show 'a photograph wA a sohe"Mal drating of each a metallic twoidal ah"ber at the Institute of Atomic An:rsyo As WSS2. The, Wales of this chamber consist of st4tnl*ss at* I *~t a thlaknose oti 20 = covered by * layer of copper bAviog a --hicknoss of 0*2 mo The chamber is detaribed sore in d*Wl &W the oxin results of the inVeatigstion are Silent It Ise foUAJ thtt *Von at ConALtione Card 5/7 under which the plasma f1laseint should no lotgor touch the Investigationa of Controllable Thermonuclear 3OV/53-66-4-1/10 Reactions In the USSR walls at all, substantial losses are still observed, so that-[the experimentally possible plasma t,experatUe Is oonsiderably below the theoretical one. This might be do* to impuxity atoasi *rt llit Magnetic traps* Piretv this term is explained in detail# In 1950 it. D. Jakharow and Is To. ?um suaXests,41 thi first concrete model of a magnetic thermonuclear rouot" (ionized raritiod D. heated in a toroidal chamber). The mspvtic traps wq be divided into two groupat a) traps with mWetio plul-s. b) traps with restricted drift. 9spocis,117 the former 4re d1scussod In 40141 since in this connection investigations (thecrotioal wA ~ sxperinental) were carried out at the Institut* of Atoalo;znx~jw* It was possible theoretically to predict the existence of ni* perturbations of the squilibrim state as cainat be stabAlsod, by themselves, BOU types of instability -ate closely conaspisA, with the geometry of the mWOlo field Ma the tvapso Thus!' a very dangerous typo may arise In systems in which the ezt*wal~ boundary of the plat" has a nagativ* curiratvxf (Fix 13). ~ Experimental invostiptiones lav,astigatiqq of the scouaulatlW of fast ions, ion concentrations of -10'-~ In siro dioob&rg#s Card 6/7 in a longitudinal f1#14, Plasmas contaiming fast ions exist only Investigations of ContTollable Thermonuclear SoV/53-66-4-1/10 Reactions in the U33R for som* milliseconds. In summer 1956 a large experimental system of plugs was compliststl at the InsUiu-to of Atomic Energy. It serves for the Investigation of the oxUrnal injection of- pUrticlos into the central part of the trap (D' are obuinea by DI disnociatl*n) (Fig 17). Purthsr trivettiptions deal with the application of high-frequonay *leatroWmatto fields tor the confinement and the insulation of plasmas &it well as for plasma heating. The paper concludes with a stowwry of the first Geneva Coaferonce, of the achievements hith*rlo, mat *, and of hop4e for the future. There are 19 figur.;%* Card 7/7 KILIKAY. V.N.-. TATOR, S.Ya. 1 4002111111 -1A&.&.*kmd*x1k, Avoredt: IN- I SKIT, T-O.K., red. Vi&4i-,V'W=WA. A.T., tokbs.rod. (Blectron optical Slektrounsis optike, Mosba, bil-vo, Akad, unuk 838R, 1959, 372 p. (91U 12:11) (11totrou optics) 'IUTHORt -,Artatmovioh# L. k## A*sdomioian BOY/*30.59.1-2/57 TITLEs Research Work in the USOR Concerning Ocalrollable Thermonuclear Reactions (Issledovanlya po up.!*vlyay*&y% tormoyadernys reaktaiyam v MA) PPMODICALs Vestnik kkadsaii nauk SSSR, 1959, Ir 1, pp 11-23 (USSR) ABSTRACTs Investigations are still at the stage of expl.)rIng different ways of approaching this problem, The author of the present article reports on thp Applicability of the atipotia field for thermal insulation and heating plasna. Its considers further the question of direct -transformation of thermo- nuclear energy into slistile power$ indicating the material concerning the problem of coattollablo thovoontwlear roactifte which has accumulated in the U38R,during r0eent years. Figurs I gives ar wohenatio r6pvosentation of radial distri- bution of temperature in the plasma column (ohzu:r)p figure 2 shows the dependence of temperature in the plasta column on the initial voltage of the discharge tube., Ptgure 3 shows & spiectrogravi of the pulaod discharge in up 4spending on time. Further, the author deals with PUTOOrodg"Cliseharget Card 1/2 with a slow increase of current in torus chambets (ng 4), Research Work in the UdSR Concerning Controllable 301/30-59-1-2/57 Thermonuclear Reactions as well as the question of napotic tra~pa which were examined by 1. To. Ta=o A. Do Sakharov in 1950. A theoretical exudut- ion of these systems was started by 0. 1. 1,udkor in 1953. Figurs*5 shows A schematic crose-section of the first ex- perimental system for the investiptlon of condensation of fast tons; figure 6 is tho outside view of such a plant at the Institut atomnoy on*rgii (Institute of At*mic Energy). A plant for the condensation of D* Ion* was oTectod at the Institute of Atosio ftergy (Fig 7), " Well an a system with "crimped" magnetic field for the formation of traps with limited drift (Pig 8). ]PImally, the author otates that the maintenance and further development of international scientific collaboration is the most Important conditica of a successful development of research concerning controllablo thermo- nuclear reaction*. There are 8 figarts. Card 2/2 41 yj 1ji j 4-A! 16W. 17 .4j Ito .9 -t A so jakeT, 10. h.- ihi-j .OSI - . f p z -g h Will., I ;Az sit pu I 111 is Ice i we a P&M 1j. fill j all t Ing n q1P ARGIMOVICS, L.A. C DOLINSZKY, TIM3 I tramalator I Controned theruanizolear resoarob in the Swdot Unlom. Atom taj 2 no.40&-w 159. 1. mAtomteabnikai T&JOkoltato sfark6s4ois. j i , ;~- -.. ~ .1 1. i U T~Di N,,/-l c -H, EAN 39RUM/Nuclear Physics - Physical Base of Nucloar a.A C Thermonuclear Technology Abs Jour Ref Zhur Fi%IM, No 2, 1W, 31Z rN Autior Ar*imovic", L.A, Title Researdh oa CoArallabla Theruituclear R-umetA0,3116 iii the USM Ori,s Pub Fortiselir. Phys., 1959p 7. No 7, 4n-449 Abstrnat Translatod from the Jburaal "Uspdthi Fla. Ibuk" 1953, 66, 545-569 (Referat zhur P~ak2, 1.959, No 7, 149Kq). Card 1/1 lqlf TS, / 14,10 V/C ,y /- - /9. ARCIMVICS,, L.A. (Artalmovich L.A. 11 PM, L4jos (tAkasliktal ------- --- investigation of ooutxvUsd thermmlear reaW1008 Ilk tAW SOVISt , Union. fts asemle 9 zko*2144-51 Ir 159, A IMMWOV, A.N.,s*odemik; "mFaTv,.L.v..aw9mik; m=wylca QMomik CongmtuUtims to AoMealclan Yssilli OrISWIOVICh (on the occaalon of his ?Othtirtmby)* Astramshur. 36 no*113 i&-7 159. (XIIIA 1234) L PrOsIdent AN SM (for J6amspam), 2. QUvW ucbmW sekretarl Prouldims Al SM (for fopoldpv). 3. IrpmInpaym- shohly dbyssaw att Watenikob-askfttarya Melody& ftsimat, a&* AN US (f or Artattmich). Opesewmv. T"UH Qrtxwlovleh, 18090 AUTHOR: Artsimovich. L. A_-AaAdemIcian S/06 911601'008/06/14/021 B006/.*0063 TITLE: To the Editor of the Periodical "Atomanya enargiya" (On the Abstract "Entropic Trapping of Plaarmi by a Magnetic Field With Anti-plug Configuratlon",' PERIODICAL: Atomnaya energiyat 1960, Vol. 8, No. 6j p. 5E2 TEXT: The abstract of an artidle by Zh. Tak (J. or 0, Tuck) vas published in Atonnays, energiyap 1960, Vol. 8, No. 3. The abstracter writes that Tuck suggested a now method of plasma injeotioi Into the magnetic trap, but the author of the present article point.j out that this method has already been described by S. Yu. Luklyanov and 1. K. Podgornyy (Ref. 1). Moreover, it is noted that the Institui s6tomnoy energii (Institute of Atomic EnOER) has made experimon~o for geare to work out this method. Eight aonths before Tuck published tke first of his articles, Luklyanov and PodCorW published the results or an investigation on the possibility of plasma trapping by a magnetic field Card 1/2 k-1014, To the Editor of the Periodical "Atostaya 3/009 0"008/06/14/021 energiyall (On the Abstract "Utropic Trappin of Plasma by a Magnetic Field With Anti-plug Configuration") having a structure which was called ,anti-plug configmritt-ou" by G. B. At the Second Geneva Conference on the Peaceful Uses oT hiomlo Energy (1958), Soviet physicists spoke about investigations catried out in the Soviet Union in this field. Th#r* are 3 Soviet refersnoes. SUBMITTED: April 15, 1960 Card 2/2 PHMI I b= EMOITATION SOV/5W Artaimovich, Lev Andrerelich UpravlyayeWe torwy&4*rnyyo reaktall (Controlledftormomoloar Reactions) Moscow, nxestsisp 1961. 467 P,, MOW eoplem printed. Zdn.s V. A. Leshkovtmev and B. L.' 1Av"ItGj Teah., Nd.s K. F. Brudno. PURPOSE s This book Is lotendod for physioloto &W solentina and technical personnel who are imterest#4 In the progromix made in the field of controlled nualear ress-lions. COVERAOR: Th* book describes a mll part of wft*t~bam bm done up to the present tins In the field of oontrolled. themonualear reactions and In the efto of Me properties of high-toWeraturo planap and includes 6wis discussion of the diffloultleb to be overcome before a *"troll*d reaction become* a reality. AttenUoa to given to basis Card J0 Controlled 'Thermonuol*sW Rea4tions theoretical covaepts of* the processes todatplace in plasma, methods for heating plains thermal insulat 0"* WdStino experimental Installatifts for high- atu" 1110004 measts the results of this resdarabg and th= t*411 in theluo. nuclear-synthesis reloglisho ths, thearouatl trat-tment has been kept to the striot idnimum issoessoy f6r,a general orlev- tattoo In high-ts"oratuie plant pqslesp IM4 4ulbeftows derivations of toroftAlis ha" been amittod. ho Wit aost part the mat*rlal for the book has both gathend 04 pro-1961 publications and studies, the 00 system of uotto has been Used in all 40"Utatloose 2h* author thaks 40 collospes of the Mel plaxmmnykh IssledovAnsly INSUbi # 0*00Y snevol iaeni L V. Sarchatoys, AN'SM(Dopartment of a*& Iwitsith ~ of the Institute of Atowit thergy ISONS L V, m,%%t4v AS USA) and the followin I A. Z. SagA*y*V'# who compose Most of section V,7 and the greater par, Of station 7-7) V. A. *p1sv, for his analysis of the vriossoal methods for this 01-f1w"Onay containment of plasma d1soussed to sea $sad 8*18J and To. V. Artyushkov# for plotting a great nmbsr if the Paphs" Card 2A 3/05 61/COO/004/002/015 B105YO206 AUTHORs Artaimo-viabia-L. A., Academitian-Uoretary, Acidexioian (see -0-1 -68-0- -Orm-th) TITLEs Department of Physical and Mathematical Sciences PERIODICALt Vestnik Akadsmii aduk SSORj no-4t 1961, 27-30 TZXTs The general meeting of the Otdoleniy* fisika-matesitatLaheakikh U&Uk (Department of Physical and Mathematical Sciences) was opeied by Academician L. A. Artaimoviob, Aosdoxioian-8soretary of thi Department He mentioned the following most significant scientifio :res-.tlts of the last years utilization of the molecular field of ferromapetLe sabstano*e for the polarization of nuclei, realized at the Institat atomnc-.y onergii in. I. V. Xurchatova (Institute of Atomic Energy imeni I. L ktxohstovll starting of a microtron with high stability of partioles and high intensity, at the Inetitut fizicheekikh problem im. S. 1. Vevilovs (Instltuts of Problems of Physics iment S. 1. Vavilov)l production of high pressures at high temperatures at the Inatitut fiziki vysokikh aavltjniy (Institute Carc. 1/4 8/030/61/0i)0/004/002/015 Department of Piy*ioal ... B105/B206 of Physics of High Pressures). A~oording to L. A. Artsimcviah, the training of caders is unsatiafaotory. go also mentlonQ4 problems of foreign contacts of Soviet scientists, as wall as the collaboration with the academies of the People's Republics In vurious fields, which he con- siders to be of great Importance. Finally, he mentionsd problems con- nected with oxtending the network of scientific institutt%is. Academician S. L. Sobolev opened the discussion by dealing with probleas of strengthening research institutions and schools of higher learning by caders, and improving their working conditions and raislog scientific qualifications. The same problem was also dealt with by Academicians P. S. Aleksandrov and A. N. Kolmogorov. The Academicians 1. To. Tamm and A. A. Dorodnitsyn, as well as D. 1. Slokbintsev, Corrseponling Member AS USSR, considered it necessary to strengthen the links with the scientific centers of the People's Democracies. L. A. Kibello Corres- ponding Member AS USSR, reported on meteorologi6ml forecosta. Academician V. I. Veksler recommended inofficial discussions of topical problems under participation of outstanding scientists and leaders of Last:.tutions. The Academ-_~ciana B. P. Konstantinov, P. L. Kapitsa, A. Ps Alekst.ndrov, Card 2/4 3/030/61/000/004/002/015 Department of Physical... B105/B206 V. P. Linnik, 1. K. Kikoint as voll so the Corresponding dembers AS USSR M. A. Badovskiyj S. Y. Vonsovskiy, and K. 1. Shohelkin participated in the discussions. The following scientific reports *or* delivered% Academician L. S. Potryagin and V. G. Boltyanskiy, 9. V# Oamkrelidis, To F, Mobobabko, Doctors of Physical and Nathematical Sciences, reported o:i the theory of optimun processes. They conducted research work in this 'ield at the Matematicheskiy institut im. V, A. 3tsklova (Institute of ItAthematics imeni V. A. Steklov ) for many ysarij. L Yao Fameranabuk, Corresponding Member kS USSR, reported on some asymptotic properties of olastic seat- toring of strongly interaction particles at great energies. 1. Ya. Po- meranchuk and V. B. Berestetakiy studied the simplort nonelastic proo&:91 of conversion near the pole of two particles into three ani of two par to into four. V. A. Krat, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, described the studies of the movement in the solar atMojop.iere) made at the Pulkovskaya observatoriya (Pulkovo Observatory) from 1.)51 to 1960. V. V. Vitkevioh, Candidate of Physical and Nath*mAtio*l Oo:.eacos, reported on lateen research of the sun and the space closo~to It, ouid poiAtel out that the method of radioscojy wits elaborated at the laboratoriya radio- Card 3/4 3/030/61/000/)04/002/015 Department of Physical.. B105/B2o6 astronomli (Radioastronomical Laboratory) of the Fizidhashly institut it. P. W. Vebedeva (Physics Institute imeni P. K. Lebedev) anc. spread during the last years. The superoorona. of the sun which reaches.from 5 to 30 RO and more, mainly consists of radial heterogeneities. It is concluded therefrom that a radial magnetic field predominantly exists in the space close to the sun. The now tanks of optical astronomy consist in observing the spaces of the supercoroca distant from the sin, in deter- mining the average electronic concentration and degree of ieterageneities, causing the dispersion of radio waves. ASSOCIATIM Otdeleniye khisicheskikh nauk (Department of Chealoal Sciences) CAbstracter's notes Name of asoociation was taken from first page of journal.] Card 4/4 $102916,11,300100910031006 DWA113 AUTHORs ArteimoyUhj_64, p Academiaiat and Sscrstax:r o-.' ths -D-op-artment (no* Association) TITLEs To-day's physics is to-marrow's w4insering PERIODICAM Tekhnika molodeshi# no* 9p 1961, 9 TEXTs The author describes two problems of physios under 41sauaoions (1) controlled thermonuclear fusion and (2) nuclear radiontstioaso The solu- tion of the first problem would create a basis for harnessing the i4exhaust- ible nuclear energy contained in ordinary *&ter* The m4lz d-ittioulty in solving this problem is that an ultrastallar tomperatuto of Liome hundred million degrees has to be maintained oontinuously in the subittanao to initi- ate the statio thermonuclear reaction. The idea of nuolwax radiostations was developed in the Soviet Union by the young physicists Prckborov and Basov* These radicstations will make it possible to prodmoe oxtrexely Card 1/2 To-day's physics 8/029j6l/)00/009/003/006 D037/vII3 powerful aoicular beams of elsottomWetlo waves and light rays by which signals can be transmitted many billions of kilometers boyozd the solar system. Nuclear radiostations will allegedly come into Opezation within the next 5 to 10 Years- No striking advances in controlling th*=ozucl*&r fusion are aited. ASSOCIATIONt Otdoleniye fisika-matematichaskikh nauk AVOOSI (Department of Physics and Mathematios of ths A$ "USSR) Card 2/2 SISAU"), K.M.P &k&dem'X; 1.1.1, edmdemik; SATFAIll', I.I.; ata&mlk.; FRUMNIN I A.B. t akademik; SHEMYAKB, N.M. , "rail ; SODOUWs S. L. 0 akaden1k; SHUIAUB, V.V., &Weadkl BITSAD23t A.V.j9UlMlWV N T KHOVST(,V, V.M.j ROKASHXTS P.S I ABDULUUTO OA,; UMMO fey**#* doktor biol.naukj OWUDR6, i.D.p 4oktor khl*,a&Aj POKWJLKVt B.F.1 BIAGOMUVOV, A.A,t abdealk; ARVW.ZMo.,LA,s mkutwdk; KOSTMKOp M.P.p 4mdefti; WALivlKri;3.V.,, WadWk Digatission of the report* Teat.AX SSSR 31 moJM-47 W 161. (M 1413) 1. AN Kazakhakay SM (for Satpapy), 2. Chlony-kcrrappmdenty AN &SW (for Biteadeep Vsllsik~r, lhvostov, lowshkim, Odullarms, Ponomarev). (Ressarct) ARTSIMOVICH, L.A._, fks~ -1-- - . om*i FATRWIM, I.B.p red.; NAZAWA.. AA, tekba. [Tbe attack of tbermomalear Wathealel discussUns wift Acedmician L.A.Artaft0vieb) ObtAm t*rwj*d*rzo%* sintetal besedy a Akademikm L.AtArtsizoviebox, Zapial V%ktora Trootalkwoo Moskva, Isd-vo NbmUV:5 1962. 47 p. (Ilme V shimAp aimbl tekbnIks. IX Seriiat MAR t kbialiap no.1) Ollm 13SO (Tbarmonualsar reactions) 5/030/o/ow"001/001/01 I B100102 AUTHORx Artsimovich, L. A.,.-Academician TITLEs The problem of controllod thermonuclear synthesis PERIODICALs Akademiya nauk SSSH. Vestmik, no. 19' 1962, 7 - 15 TEXTs This paper was written on the basis of a reporb hold bjr the author at the International Conference on the Peaceful Uses, of Atomic Stiergy, Salzburg, Austria, 1961. In the first stages of the studj of controlled thermonuclear reactions, high-temperature plasmas wore, pr)(tuesd by pover- ful linear pulse discharges of very short duration, Row systems for plasma compression by means of an increasing external fte.4 have been studied. The theta-pinch instability allows to reach tk muzimum concentra- tion of magnetic energy in smatl volumes. It is improbab'A that high- speed plasma compression by a radially increasing field should be of any practical importance in thermonuclear synthestel nsvefthelaou investiga- tions will be continued in thin direction, Devices for irventigating -juasi-steady or slow discharges in toroidal chambers, built in USA, Great Britain, and USSR are described, Thu Ltwly cf t~v Card 1/3 3/030J62/OM/001/001/011 The problem of controlled B1041B102 ohmic plasma henting in a strong magnetic field is still in the ievelop- mental stage. The abnormal diffusion of 1-articles out of plasma shortens its lifetime to some hundred microseconds. In the lost few years, the stability of plasma in magnetic mirror traps has been studied at the Institut atomnoy energii im. 1, V. Xurchatova kkademil, nauk SSSR (Instiiute of Atomic Enera imeni 1. V. Zurchatov of the AcadeV of Soleness USSR). A plasma with fast-ion concentrations of up to 109 - 1010 OM'3' contained in the chamber of an ion magnetronshowe a characteristic channel instabi- lity which limits the duration of particle containment in the magnetic field to some hundred microseconds. The study of stability of plasmas produced in American magnetic traps with dynamic fields his not yet been completed. Plasma in magnetic traps with hyperbolic linei of force must be magneto-h),irodynamically stable. The confinement of p'*asma in such traps has been studied in the last few years., The lifetime of particles is prolongedina magnetic field resulting from the saperpottition of the magnetic field of electric conductors on the field of m mitgnstio mirror. Tbe metal conductors are placed along the lines of force of the magmetio mirror. This result was obtaibed at the Institute of Atonic Energy imevi Card 2/3 S/030/6?/000/)Ot/()Oi/O1I Vie nroblem of controlled ... B104/ B102 I. V. Xurchatov. The abnormal diffusion of particles out of the plasma trap is considered to be characteristic of magnetic Iraps and depends on their manipulation. There are 2 figures. V./ ;P Card 3/3 ARMOVIC1, L.A. (Artalmovich, L.A.) - The 22d Congress of the Ull azd tanks of Soviet physics, mat.hematica, and autranoty. Analele mat 16 no.40-1) O-D 162. ARTSD4OVICH,, L.A. The 22d Gongreds of the CPSU AW t4sks ftcloo sor-ot *vlos, mithomtios# &W asttonoW, Vipowtomuk 11 ylrjj.2:-3- ,U RrwAp 162 (R"ft"h) (MMA l5s22) " I . " Ij I T , - ~ 1 , I ,, i~- v I (.- Fr - II-f - - -- - -- - ", ARGINNIC - - - L- LA&_AM~n24 ~L.Aj. v &kW*xU= (=a) SOTUt ressuch 1A MOI$Ar fW1014 laot tod 21 so.44oXV44X6 ~ 4 N 162. YEIDYSP, M.V., akt-jmik; FI,DOROV, Ye.k., skademik; A=,,UtXICU~ L.A., -akademilt; SISAEY't'l, ',.Y., akademik; raalmEly, I.I.,- hu'l A"ITA, ?,L.; 'Tog, V.A.; ILVDAU, L. ; UFSHUS, Ye.M.; SPALINUOV, Hijiln1"NUOV9 I.M.; AMSEMEI.-Y, Me#; VAIMSE.TE", 14A... FAL1,4XI, ..V., akaderik, SAITAYE1.1, - I., akademik; 4WITSMIYAX, V.A., a~alenvik; LUFNEVIClig V.Pt; " MISMU, R.I., ukademik; t~ARAYEYRV, 1'.K.$ MUMUI, r.R.; FASEvI,j-,l',.2,`d.iktor flz.-matem.nnuk; EFIONt MEMMOV, prof.; G.- ~WYEV, A.A., Mademik; WIN, K.A., Irof.; COLOUNA, A.G., pro - *, IILATOVA# L.G,, prof.; FMEI YOOY,-. SmKili'my, B.H., prof .; T, jVp j,.C.1 HYCRAGOV, 0.1.; BAWMiJitt VLASNA, HAmlow., Ye.F.; UBAIM11a, L.A.; IWITNKO~ WDU, Yu.P.-. DANILOV, ~.I., prof.; PLALDE, X.R.; IMCPAYLVA9 T.N., pirof.i CHIM, L., doktqr; SWTQ, Eadislov. akadsmik-, BELOUX, foset. FtU4 KLOt. VOYEN- 'JOlaiSiN, H.S*, prof. (Llvov)-, STMOV, N.-. AWWOVICH, lu~; vosxiL :SKIY, V.; kROPACIlkv, A.; MVOY, D., prof., (Ltvov); ll,ONDR--u4EY, V.N., aPademik; LEBMINSLIYO Vol.,, kard,geol --mineral.- nau~ YASKNI A.L., akademik "Prirodall is 50 years old. Priroda 51 no.10-lt Ju '62o (MM 1. Prezident AN SSSR (for Reldysh). 2. GIRVIWY uabin)-y ankretart Prezidiuma AN SSSR (for Fedora), 3. Akedamik-neknitarl Utdeleniyt filiko-matem.nauk AN SSM (for Artsimovich). 4,, AkWenik-sekretarO Otdeleniya biolofic'heskikh nau~ AN SMIR (for -SisakysO. 5. Chlen- korrerpondent AN SSSR, tamestitell akmdemlka-m4,Nrct4ryA Utdoleniya ARTSINMM, L.A. Th* 22d IlathamtICOW"s Of thO OM and ;mUou In SWO 962o 0s# and "**now, trop. fl.. am* -m , IV ON# Ku I ~ OWAW-oh) 1 1512 3/053/62/07E/001/001/004 B117/2101 AUTHORi Artaimovich, L. A. TITLEs State of research of controlled thermonu,cleir reactions PERIODICALt Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, v. 761 no- 1, 1962, il - 20 TEXT: The present paper which summarizes the results act.leved during recent years in the field of controlled thermonuclear reactions and published in 250 experimental and theoretical papers was the subject of a lecture held at the end of the International Conference on Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy in Salzburg, Austria, In September 1961. As compared with the 1958 Geneva conference where the ideas advan*ed were hardly backed by experimental data, the author achieved considertble progress almost in every branch of the general thermonuclear program. Valuable V/ results and accurate experimental studies provide a seourit basis for pushing forward further research work, particularly as to the creation ard stabilization of high-temperature plasma. Since the prob)em of dangers resulting from various forms of plasma instability is still far from being solved, further prospects cannot be foreseen. It can theiefore hardly be Card 1/2 S/053/62/076/01/001/004 State of research of controlled ... B117/2101 said that the practical final Coal has been achlevod by 3olving the present problems, since new problems may arise In the colirse of further research work. ?inally, the author thanked the mayor of Salzburg on behalf of the Soviet delegation for his hospitality and uppreclated the way in which the secretary's office of the Internatiomal Atomic Energy Agency had organized the Conferince. Lmong others, the author mentioned work carried out at the Institut stomnoy enargii iment I. V. lurchatoys (Atomic Energy Institute imeni I. V. Kurchatov). Card 2/2 ARTSMOVICHO LJ "emiki DRTAMT, X,D* =L-==A- Effect of transverse mpetio field on a tor*IW 4$oWwpo Dokl. AN SM 3.46 to.6sI305-U(M 0 $62* (KIRA 15t10) (IloctrU discharges tbrwCh Cases) (Kagnotio fields) KELIMAN, Veniamin Moissysvichl TAVORI Stella Yakovls*Al ArSIMVICH, .L._&., akademikt otv. red.1 WI-ISHTM, G.A~, -Ukv'YEVA, G.P., tokhg. red. (Electron optical Zlektramaia optikAk. 10.2., pem. A dap. moakwa, Isd-va, Akad. rjauk WORi 1963, 362 p, (14141616) (Bleatron, optics) , -wjj~L ARTOWICH, Lev Andreyevichl #UAi)'YX%', A.F., red.j IrWIMA, .jr r-Slementary plasma physics) Slamentsmaia, fialka Aawy. Foskva, Gosatorizdat, 1963. 19. P. OWU -161U) (Plana (Ionited Cases)) ARTSD40VICJI,__Lev AiAviyvvich; KO.',AY nN, , A. r~, MUIM0, tekhn. rsid' [Controlled thermonuclear reactional UpravIbLauve tamo- iadernye reaktall. Isd.2., perer. Hoakwap ri'malgis, 1963. 496 P. OaRk 1723~ AM4029013 BOOK EULCMION ktsimovich.-Joev k%keyevich Elfiffwntary p Asma physics (Mawatanwa SxW )blaw~ QUOU004fto 63. 0109 p. illuse 40,000 copies pdaUd* series rots; Naudra-poplyavj~,% bibUctaka, TOPIC TAGS: plasma research, plam aaguUc fWA b*400tioas PUM giA4- FdRPOS MD CDVERAGE-. 7M book dwaloops to fwAww*A2* a of 01400 ftsift rethod understandable to persons $&M cay Socaway *&"%= it wasift results of an analysis of diffWM* p3m= XwWM$ a Vol as MW of k*or- preting- these results. 7he pwpwe of bcxk is 1v sloo" ft "PUM" of I)lasma orlsics. TAME OF CM4MaS Eabddp4s Ch. I. Intro&wticn - - 4 Card 1/2 AM4029013 Ch. n. Mote Of pUtid" WA%r thb WUWVAO Of d*** M4 WWAdG 17 ch. M. MDtim of duwW pwtkUs in a plam Ch. IV. Fad4iM of plam - 36 Ch. V. Directed.stroam or of am diffusim . thaml ch. vi. vaasmwnent mffmds 120 Ch. VIII. Plam arA magwtio ft4d -U2 Ch. VIII a awpeou a ApWdix - - 190 SM com.. GP SLVC=t lSSpp63 w $Ws ON on=; 000 DAM ACQ: 23foR c.,d 2/2 UUM, M., akadimik; DOROMMIN, TRLPF,ZNIKUV V.A. akadsmik- Halut D. tApgIiia); pami, B*M=, V.S.v "Ondk A.A.,, akedeaUl SMUT, S.L.0 akade4k; STA-WV5KITp Y.N.) igan 1 #0 mt.& S.; AMMXIC& $QiOnft in the bordarUmd of f Imthays T*M,~w,, -A no*14 of cover .2$7,p 1636 (NDA IZ6 es l.- Bresident AN MR (for Koldy0l. 2. MU*O* iz~ a WI (for Starovskir). 3, *Whf#%#tdd7 wlivar$iU*v F: (for too). 'or 4* - President Tmenimoy federataii nuwhmkh rOAULILOY or P=04)- (SOLWAO) ,,AitT.0vOVICH,_L.A.0 akaftmik; DOLLEZHILI, N.A., *k&dem*;KIiUlUNOV.A.pAJ0W,j KILIJUNSHCEIKDV~ N.D., akadesik; POPKDV, V.1.1 FRUMIN, A.M., ~ akademik (Pover enimering of the fUtvre; the meptid diaottemlotil Inergetika budushchap; besede vtorala. (By] L..L. Artelmovith i dr. Moskva# lid-vo llftarAsp* 1W. 54 p. (m.oe v shiant, nauke, takkmike. Serila 11: Fialkat na- tematika, a3tronomlia, 00.31) CKIRA 17:6) 1. Chlen-kmTespondtnt AN SSSK (for Popkov). ARTSIMVICH, L. A. 1FResearch on h1gh temperature plasma physics and controlLed titnermonuclear fusion in the USSR." report submitted for 3rd Intl Conf, Peaceful Uses of At4wic biergy,, Genevaj 31 Aug-9 sep 64. 7L1 Y) S TG AT ACCIMIO14 N.Rt 1IT501 it AL=t lak. 1, -177, Tx=1 4mot4ation 6,? Inatitut kta" ottichaskogo n41-*evaAi74 ,4 I TOPIC TAGS: plvaza healArg, WA~ At M11TIRACT: The witaom r--part this -'s ;to beAuting process t~Lad of the coudlttli', ft~ th 17 Of C P1 400a th. loop in torolftl *,A, -,I* I-, A lati-ma Is Tb+ al 11C6 11.vtgl~tr C. fA 11d. Z,*1411 v! t-A lrydrocIrmullicau'y IA& 1- -Jet* loll I C,rd 1/2 it lip, SU ev) Ale t-np p A t AC r be Lei "t it 0111A Tf I mliv, tot $I I ftH jj 0c Boy o-mmemomm, . , 1.1111M . ME I F! ITI -,u P1. III FF1415111II L W -65 Ea(1)/'E4G(k' WEWWAA(sio) 'Irk ACCESSION IM AP!,1045327 4UTHORt Artolmovich L. A.; Xit4~0!4L_~L* V.4 Oak! if.#!! -40 4-W .44~ f toroidal muchim's -,:90U11C19 s Atammart satralyo. -VOPIC TAW hostlas Aid p Lich imotm-bility, 'fo:tsmas moo I I reaction, coutralled the rmo. via Istr-rovict, $pm ~jo -t Uverl"at tot ktil4it"I 4108TRACT 0 V* wa -yeatis 0 001r''t k i~ -t-he h4mt1n6 Of 01611a4 44 immolust 14f ;O~ it In the pretsence of a stmag 14ngitudimitl vistga*ti 1 4111 lilood, prevent the vios'. dangeroum forus of W 1 11 h F of the plasmit piath. It. wmH fausid Vomit "ttv 11*rrO40011111 of 111111, "mignot"i 11%;-'i~ e I I, ubu aw~ i, zi.ll diiselh"'rge e-- uierts :)f tha mi "n liscnd~fjj,& utiow V0*11. evi ci 1-Kol TeVy s ra 9. r %n a -I t4 , t; o: o Imp ~- :I * a 1:, 6, utsiMmoll-Ahl I I.mIll I, Imp- po tr _g to ii "'LILU11 of a~ f9flildi toll-11114411, 4111,114't hj~ Cori 114 L 113r~4-65 ACCESSION NRs APkO4532Y j behatior of tM Plasm& PIMOIA~k tiou~of the $tat lonary, -49UP00101 j6; i '*k*!*V .4' 0 i Takateak-3n consIder6bly -improilao tho 41jilic)ll-itis I 1~ patticularly increalles the coaduetivity of t1he 11 i 11 L ~he 3tabilizing field t [i~~ Lu v*rjr otrang atid tMi equOillileftVii 11iiii i I 1i A on Of till 111113rt p1rich -'a sucL thvt. thei axith.1 lino of! Jill P.1ii411011 through the center of the ol"clitbiqii of tt* IJ.Mitino the average electric conductivity over 401 6 111 10111 reaches (1-2) x 1016 COO unitlill. Durlahl 01 P:6.ot 'hs~ i~ ili*o, C is gre,dually displaced in tbs dlltoctjon~ of ~the iilb~ 11~ 1*' '611 If'tbe longitudi.mal magnetic fillolt 10 1''t itoo 0 0 ~Ilw jill gas preesure in the chamber isloot too oul th" At 1 1211 11te 44 4 mi*ven.ent towmrds the outer wall ill- A ."~ Tugt-e-.d.,- .4 4 it-r a FiLl oakto spo-d' to: is 0 X, I r p ad i as 0 it *it ourrlilzt. ii~4,11 01111111 H v o e Wk, t i 4 t 7 1 1 1! r f" PA-le IL' ~ 5'1 , Ij (CJ/~ i~ 50 /F~i D (t) AjT ACCESSION All: AP4001,14 Tj AUTHOIR: Artalmoviob L A if fiM I on-'-or-co d- MI ture plaBma phylics -SOURCZ' TOPIC TAGS: nucleto roolbhl~ i phy~sios!!* nuclear rox tioa !11 "F t -A.Vite t-"n" search on nuclear fusion and ~: high-,4to~per .Ur il L, t; 6i I 10 i ! sented at the Third lntornatjlphal;coo or t* 7 011.111 Atomic Energy held in Geneval ib 1964 Va )oi- ~!*i trUes the de* alopments 09* tjl1*;ja,4t O'W Y O;Lr t JP~; I art-les of pla In oppla, lot bt pr,6p f *" 'n & in toroidal ey:1t2:06 I* , 0 ;,re~ 4 01 4 a eld,-and.tha baba-vtor of:-p, kkilk --- it- Llnt. 1~ magnetic f i if 4I ields (heating aad-oont4in! *r 11 1 Car4 112 I If i!1 I ~1i , '(,I L 14332-0 4 ACCESSION NH.- APhOh7 14 atte,inot vith various trappill o~ .0.* 41 ~.tions -involved In the ASIfOCIATION: none Sull"ITTSU: 00 ko;'Axr bovs 000 T i t : !j 401 '30HILMOR NIRt 0501,119"! b ALMMe AtWxald"A, (Adm4w*~*) TIMSt Soon problma in bigh-Oti" $I AN SWo YeArUs D06 P30-100 4 PU1104, 04 NPOO ii I 'A et"tir-of-Ume: a -1,qd 71! --DAR I lit j 'jwJ 1-1 I flold at contraL -r# t6 i4ill J~ neut~:ral ird.0w;w5 of eA -ejat-.~uns jwd 111ro *,Iqflre q,D,134 tono almo o0: of' ~A11114'e b"110 elevated temperattir'Leej, 11igli t4nerilomms roPiw* %Zmklooj~ Ift rl~ 61411:0644kbm bettroven cbmrfzx4d. parti~il.o,-i aid gigripirilts hilth " h4miti 4cidmiltIA" ImP441961i in -,iae pliorra. NuAl 131gh P134111WIMI to till; d1li,1131114NOW-0 wd ",he ftelds are ured to cDritain 111twitil for plodiailile U0011 JA 1INS. ciltJ !0jWH4j00Moi, rhe $t1-UCtrure of the dumplatic fttld im pvtmod by, tilts IptIA011i3si till *4001 or. charged puticles in nonhompmimus ftw1da. mb* mA In KU"cr gIst milthr-julso Tho ARgUllitiC CQrt&J.11lE1Qr!t. 01'04116a (:AfJ'J.mj1.t piruWdiow oil InstabL1.11tip, W ah, siptso Crum 4a~t* 1.nt*,mr-v-,w:-1,(:ma imch mi pCimb or flut* I ~tlf L 54832-6A -4; ASMON IM AM147" Uldt cc Lat,,; i atairment. to a few ideft!"d i~*- -A~d A relview cr 0s"8404 fe-aillitluis] w 1-40, lao r I 51=0 P14L.SMS containmf?nt A.,ru,-atvi t1wL tPTortm arlai jula"a ~jj lun rA91&AO Aliloop Un elmr. 11jr f U`11111,41-r the Awtill- ;.T ii. Jur Ly pe'll 1.1 1101gri'lli"I'll 11 v:111MIrlitir Ilre 1A I,'- *Aol : VA. 'Imm 1.1.111-l"Ir imidlimmi I a rlw;~ [A"I'll 1. 11111.1jillill 110 n1'411,111 Kld-WSM -!Nh, ;,01 fi~ I'Am -1dorull"awltil 11110, '. Arintilmr q., is 14% T 1.t:~ ~t ant Pin milml b4a it is 1"r, loll, Acd-~,, It, Ulm raualvi !i4a%p CDOWNU 0,'I t ASMOMION1 am* BVINCITTID 00 J- . ..........- AF.TSjA0VjC,jj, L.A. , akademik; KELDYSH, ~J.V. , akademik; T.-,' .0 P*L. , akadoalk; I TT, B.M.; V"RESHCHAGIN, L.F.; PISTPURS, k.A.; SICITKIN?f A.Hop akademik; SKOBF, 'TSr.1P D.V., akademik; r~!ZKUNIIPOV, AJ.j akademik; AMBARTSURAN, V.A., akademikt 7FI.IDOVICII, Ya.D.; 5DENCIVO ti.n., akadentik; KOTELINIKOV, V,A., akademik; LIFSHITS, I.Y.; V11'..'MER, V.I., akademik; G1117BUFA, V.I,.; HILL1011811CUMVP M.D.P akalftik Some problems in the development of modem physics; lincussion of the work of the Departnent of General and Applled 11hrs.Ucs. Vest. fit'. SSSR ~3 no.2:3-46 F 165. 'ImiA 28:3) 1. Chleny-korreonondenty AN SSSR (for Vul, Vereshvhafln, 11istollkorat Lifshits, GinzbLrg). kizi.w-VIC, L.A. and ALICTMOV, A.I. "The Partial Absorption of X-Ray Qmntal" Zeltschrift '0 'iol. 69, PP. 853,856, 1931. ftxr PW-lk., ARTSIMMCH, L.L.; XBWWABM, A.V. Radial distribution d a positive aolmn of plea= An a qUO field. Dokl.U SM 145 no.NI022-1024 162. = 1518) 1. hodstavlono WWwOam K436mUrdebomm ' (Plamm (Ionived S*"*)) (Nwotic flows) I r I I L r I I I I ITTH I I T I I ?==AUX, M-Not ProteatIM rodwift gmr pWto m coal-alMm wohbAtT fm dwni" wow. Ucoll 34 20.21" 1 159. (UM 124) (coal aim" ambi"7.-Imbrialaw (Ndahmitsil wear)