SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BALAKOV, V. V. - BALAKSHIN, O. B.

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ANDROHNIKOV, K.3.;-AAIAKQY--V,"BVZHIN3KIY, A.M.; BURAGO, A.N.- VINTMAN, L.A.; VISHNXVCIT. A.A.; VOLOSOV. D.S.; OASSOVSKIT, L.N.: professor; GXRSHUN, A.A., professor; TALIYASHNVICH, N.A.; TIVSTROPITIV, X.S.; GURVICH, N.M., professor-. KOLYADIN. A.I.-. KORYAIIH. B.M.1 XMITS- KIT, A.L.; PAPITANTS, X.A.; PROKWOUT, V.K., profeasor; PUTSXTKO, YeA.; RXZUNOIg K.A.1 RITTRI, N.M., UVOSTITANOTA, N.Y., professor; SAYOUNIO, A.M.; SINNOT. N.I.; STOZHAROV, A.I.: YATUNAN. O.P.# professori 7XVILOT, P.P.; TSARVSKIYI Yo,N,. professor; CHOUNATAY11T, D.P.; TUDIN. Tool.; UVRATSKIT. T.Y., professor; VAVILOV, $.I., akademik. redaktor LOptics in military science) Optika v voennou dole; sbornik statel. Pod red. S.I.Vavilova I K.Y.Savostilanovoi. lid. 3-e, sanovo parer, I dop. Moskva. Vol.2, 1948. 387 P- (NLRA 9:9) 1, Akadealya nauk SSSR, 2, Bostavitelt - sotrudniki Goeudarstvan- nogo Optichaskogo institute (for all except Vaylloy and Kayrayokly) 3o Toyenno-morskaya atadentya (for Xavrayskiy) (optics) u M' it Oates 10 Frim. Widt Wvf hT"lltAttd by ate ul 2 hlf'h-fro. souirralms. ode c4 whkh 0,111'.1 i'ro'loce Itrovencirs s S R 1,, 40 mrj;jr~-'". lb, tt-, t,, IV, T-- dkt.;.- t th, P.Pha' he bz~. 41. io*.- . 141" hew the photo(ond. aAd the MAInr -art, -~uffmcrits "..), .1 Ihbl 711, +!)[1, . dik" hew -v in ~pj~ Otl f., il"K, )'~ -,I- I ... - I ~ .1, -".T' j th, A 0'. nt' dol. , t . t~. . IA 1, h.! &,IV. ~111 I ". I ~ -- I I I - - , . ~,-- - - AUTHORS: Balakcv, V.11, and TITIAI,,': Optic a I Tr an zraj ~c~~-J:on 0'. -MoLc ILI C,c; rman iya PBUODICAL; (Yntika J. Gpehtrojk-,p~-ya, 195~~, pp .411-41G. 3 R ) AB61-elaU: The a,.*,th,~--s lJonocUstals pr~par;-,d 1-7 the Cjv-i~,~ for Ram U(,tal,,-,, df-fferA -IL thsir and t)i,,e of condixt'ov. T-t-,,e sv - in tbo r,- ir le 2 r )m- of plane--paral2el ~-Aates ..f 13 r;.K viere n:adlo uxinG Lr, infrux~,.%d ~-,pol-;t.:,ol)',Ii-,,I-t,,t-Loter IKS-2. Tho witt, 416-h-, hiC),.a~;t was, roC,ardod as a F~tx~da;.l anl ril CUrvo TIUS 0:." CV..fl, Sarples was marasured rolative tc tld~,i standa--d. Type of *t-adicd are C,ivCn in t~T tabl,~ -ja pAjG. dopt,'Ildence Of the c~Qcffi-i-nt cf tran-c-misolor t!-.e wam- lenL-U., in -~lk' M,-~~t %Ax Cai~i 1/3 saaples 'Is Liven by oi;e uuy,v3 Optical Transuis~Aor. of Carve 2 in FiC,.1 repreconts zlaiiplo3 N. ~.r,' nd S. 10 , L Gul'vn~' 3, 4 and 5 vepre,-ent trt3-.n!.;,1S:3 In of 8amples Nc3.9, 10 and 11. with the same xesistivity slic-A, MC;Ivor -jp.f they are of elactmn ~nnliiAion t- n 0 ~ fl~o tivin the .-tryst I with 11010 condxzoztion. In th", h-cile-type cl-fsun dependence ef the trar-sLd~isiion on rosistivity is greater than :Ui the eie~tron--typo ~ryvtnlq. "mal.1ness of Uic, vx-ansm-1!33ion gi*f, - er I, ! I C',) S -- _1 ( I -/ C I is, clue ti., Ia.rt:e loss,-4c, or. at tLE two surfaces of germanilm, 11ates 'Aosszns ammunt abcUt 36F/,, of the incident lAght nt. eac-li FLgr.2 shows t-l'a11-c.,Mi,qSiOn Of ;I PJRt(~# r-.2' rra thick, before (curve 1) i-ind vlfte:- (nurvo 2) 13p,.)sition of a layer of ZnS A-W M,3:iiY1U11 of Vte alit i-7"Of lect ion a...tion Of tho 44 Ia %-r~ of &I-MOMIUM consMellaUy and By dz)pc~sitxm Clip -a layer cf 3:10 C.C. the optical 4 of 4-)I,~~ .-ransrAivoi.)r, W latter le als- and 117de to nach 9(X.,, T. h e I k, rA I - A. a b I e and Canl 213 21 S v L e -1 r,, f c. r,-.. r ,. ~, -, , '-sion of L;oa-c' ~L'T) ill- ji: i v o V-' 1 C t Jul, I 1. Germanium c rye tale - -Optoical 2, Transmisaian 3. Trans- mission-Meaeuroment 4, Sp-motrophotmetera--kpplicaticas Caixl Iti-xv I o -,,.I v Wnual of amlifier rqnteiLs for tie sound Ticture. M,3 n:t v n .IjukinolzdIlt. 17,141. 614, t . (47 J,4 "I ~-,) TA897- B54 A.- 1'. -- t5OLnu,Aj of am, I il'te - Fyrtet-~r f -)r round rotion T. icture. IzJ . 2. , t-O,c. i ; erer. PDLI~va , 3otkinolzdat, igh4. '82 !. (4P-l'U45) w TAM7. P~- 1944 .1 "45. jjj- u.,itj -)r,, I jctur,~., . I,,) r!'- v m ,', -)r '.I r, I I rdn t , I I ot a ru t I 3n ),, a tit I i I lar st-r P t,j I;r 1117 ! - ( BI bl I otc,-a 2e ! n~).,-K! ) ("O-l",77) T --%,q 9 7 - 'I" ~ 5 BAIAKSHINs A. S. "Defects in AWlifier Installations, Their Detection and Elimination.," in two parts - Kinomekhanik, Noe. 2 and 3x 1952 BALAXSHIN, A. Moving-picture Projectors allel work of stntionary amplifying equipment. M 10makhanik no. 12, 1952 9. Monthly List of Russian AccessionE, Library of Congress, MW 1953, Uncl. ,;~( 9 , - . , IkF. T E V - i, Ty Electric Lamps, Arc Supplying two arc lampa from one selenium rectifier. Kinomekhanik No. 1. (1952) Monthly 1"12[ Rulsian Acgesplons. Library of Congress, August, 1952. Unclassified. BAT-hrSHIN, A.S.; LAXAGIN, K.A., redaktor, [Manual on amplifiers for sound motion pictures] Spravochnik po usilitelinym uatroletyam %vukovogo kino, Pod obahchei red, LA, lamagina. Izd-3-.pererA dop. Moskva, Goskinoisdat, 1953. 748 p. (HLRA 7:3) (Motion pictures, %lking) (Amplifiers. Vacuum-tube) IIAIA IIIN, A. 1411thor)-. B-MI)WIETOV. A. [reviewer]. ------- OReference book on samlifier equipment uaed in zwnd zotion pictures.* Ajalakshin, Reviewed by A,Benediktinor, linomekhanik no.9:44-43 5 15). NLRA 6:9) (Amplifiers, Tacuun tube) (14oving-picture projeators) I--- BATA JIIN,- A. Troubleshooting amplifier defoots. Kinomekhunik no,4:31-)8 Ap 13), (au 6:6) (Amplifiers, Vacuum-tubo) ---DALAKSHI,4-,-B*-S-* Ollilling Instead of Turning.," Stanki i Instrwrent., 10, No.21 1939 U LAKSHIN - B.- S * ip "A Shaving Proesaa for Cylindrical, Tapered,, and Plain SurfaceB,," Stanki i InBtrument, 10, No,6, 1939s BALAXSHINt B. So Tekhnologila stankostroenlia. Dop. Y kachostve uchabn. posoblia d1la vtutov. 2 peror. lid. Moskva, Mas4lz. 1949. 543 P. illWe Bibliography: p. (537)-538, DLC: TJ1185.B28 1949 (Technology of Ma W no-tool construction.) SO: Manufacturing and Mechanical Engineering in the Soviet Union, Library of Gongre asp 1953. n r,,. P q nor Bkk N. kare-Wa t tokhtilebetkikh cati loktor te1rhnichookikh, usuk; BSYMCLIHAN. H.J.. lorhaner. Bj9LYATXY. Y.U., kendidat W~micheftklkh nauk; BIBUl', I.A., kandlidnt tolkhai- chettkikh nauk. BCOUSLAVSKIY. P.Ts.. kandtdi)t tokchnicask1kh nsuir: SURUYLGH. L.$.. kandiint tokhniebeek1kh reuk: YVL'hlR, A.S.. orofsesor, doictor tekhatehookikh nauk; GONIZAaG. YA.M., iftv~anorl G%lROUXT.%KlY. 1-Ye., professor, doktor tekhnicheakikh nauk; GOWN, 1.0.. professor; DIMMMM. Y.?J.. kandidst tskhnt,+sskt*b nauk-. WSCHATOV. V.V.. imhener, IVANOV. A.G.. kandidot t*khnlf-!!Agktkh nank.- MUSOSSHVIll. R.S.. professor: KOMR, D.S.. kondidat takhni- cheskikh nsuk; iWIJIMITTbXV. A.A., kandidAt takhnieheakikh naijk; KRUTMOV, I.P., kandidat takhnichmsk.1kh neuk; CUSHUL', Y-Te.. kandl- !,,it tekhnt#!hevkikh nauk. IXVJW.IjUN, Ye.M., Inthener-, MAZYM. I.V.. insbaner-. W-MIN. S.N.. kandidet taktminhaskikh neuk-, HARTYI-OV. A-11-. kandidat telchnirhor-kikh nauk: JILBAG, H.U., kandidat takhni-!-hookikh rAuk; NIKOIAUV, G.A., arofessor, dolrtor tekhnicheekikh nank; PRTRUSSVICH. A.I., doktor tokhatcheskikh neuk: POZDNYAFCV. S.N., doteent.- PON&HOW. S.D., professor, doktar takhnichaskikh noui-: ?H100HOMIT, N.I., Drcrespor, doktor %ekhnicheekikh nm,47k; PRUN111. B.A., kon41dat t*khnlnlte-tklkh net*; MIUMV. D.P.. prcfe!tRnr, dOl7tor tOhnichaskikh neuk: SATKII. M.A.. prefectior, doktor tskhnichs0-l%rh noO-; SJMMSICN. S.V.; SLOROXIM, X.b., Inthener; SPITST11, N.A., prefammor, doktor taftntehaskikh nauk; SICT-Blll. 0.R., kandiAlt tekhnicheakikh nauk; TAYTb. B.A.. kandiat to-hntcheiktkb njulr; THTSLOBA141, I.M.. kandidet takhnicheakikh nwtV, UHAWKIY. AJ., professor, doktor t-%V)%nt(-hoxkikh nank; YNODUSITEV, V.I., proreettor, dok-tor t*khnich9vlrtkh risuk-. (Continued or. next card) BABUN. (coritinund) Cjqr-j IOIAYT. 0-14.. kandlint. tett.-Achasirikh rs4.-, .;DLILV~ V.Tr.. --mr.44.30it takhnichookilch nai.k; 314UM.2. M.N.. Inshenqr, ift- -,urv,.v ra.'Akte~r-. .'HMOV. V.8.. kandilgt takhnicheskikh nouk. nil*tcr: TSVI;TXQV. AS., dctt~nnt, nw;&W red0-tor, SU--Nl~ulv. ;.I., Int-hener, nauchuyy redaktor: WOX.'~, M.Te., inthensr. nw.0invy i-qdAktor-. KAROANOV. V.G., inti"nur, neuchnvy redri'rtf~r. N.S., doktar tokhnichookikh nauk, professer, redaktar; --t-ulkvi , T.F.. tekhntehr- eldy radoktor (M)ual of machit-hry -Anufacturel Sprj-. ri,rik v tm~h %misk).. MI-V.KV8, lit-ry. Vol.l. 1001 p. 011"ift 10:9) -BALAMHIND -SOS* Arecision problems of machines. Trudy 8,-m.po toch.mush. no.3:3-21 132. (MM 6t6) (mechanical enzineering) TWAYS11INt P. S., od. Povysherde proizvoditel nosti trio& i tochnosti obcrabotki zatallov. Sbornik nauchnotasledovatellskikh rabot LIncreasing labor producAlvity and precision in metalworking; collection of scientific research workp/. Poskva) Mashgiz, 1953. SOt Monthly L 3, June 1954. IM 9S Hussla Agesslionst Vol. 71 No AWNPOV. K.F.. irrthensr, U..? 61g~~ W.-tor Oak ~.- i -?- a ekit-l- r-- ornfessor: BARTO-Y.G.r.. in-hener: BXY!sPhA!`. il.i).. trr~'V-v-r; BVRblCUVbXlT, Te.O.. BODKOY, A.A., trthener. KALZNI~. M.A., ka-Aidat tGkhnlr+epV!Vh nmu)r; KOUN. V.m., Anktcr te'0,nl:*e- skikh mulr, profspsor, V.S., doktor tWtnl-h9skVel, nauir; XO.S4'14)YA, A.O.. lmnitdAt '-r-l-hni(-h9slrtkh wtk: FU,HYPVTsAV. doktor khimicheskikh nsuk. ornfessor: XWY6RVVA. U.S.. iw~!erer: lAl*'tMIlli, Yu.4., dektor toki-mirhasictkh naulc. ornfetror; RATLRY.,01. M.'S., Inyh9cer: MOVIKOV, M. P. , kanildst takhniehe.Afth naO , PA111Y- SKIY. H.5.. Irtzhener; 14-N.. Intherer, PONIOY, L.Ya.. inxhenar; PWOV. V.A., Lmrvll~nt t9khnlche4tkikh maliV; SAU~~ib. m..".. doktcr t9khnieheskPh rauk, ),--J'egpor, ShbOV, Y.Y., kandl.,t *ekrnt- (thAVcilth asuir-, UT.61,1, -ic~',ctor te1rhainheaktkh nauk. n-cfernrr- SU:OLOV~'XIY. A..P.. Itktor chaskikh nskA, profesper '_~O-Gct:-dj: .5Tj%l&_4VlG14. V-0., inihenar; ?'AlKllt. Yu.~., Ur"rojr. inthener-. TSATTLIV, L.B., ln~-ener; SHUXHOY. Yu.V., Vs-,iVdq4 tekhniche&Hkh nAuV; bAd~i::. kandidAt tekhnlr!hofl~:Vtt itsul'; YOUXV, S.I., kandlat tOt.-itrheskikh nnuk: (;QHOi)3'7z)'KlT. I.Yi-., doirtor tsk-hnlchartkllr~ nwj~, urpfevsor: OWL)SHKI4. A.Y., lkVC&TOV. V.V.. kc)rOtdn'., ',O'hnP!h9&kfkb npuk: W~Aliio, ilr.:~enftr; LSAUV. A.L. dolctor t^Wn"~^sklkh nank, Y)rnfobf:snr; kv-L.';f(X. hndidl.it takhnichask1kch mWi. 101ALOV, A.b., targlidr-4 -.or"-trh neuk: PARDANYAN. N.Yp.. inihenar; PANCH9hkQ. X.P., 'nl-'--ntche- r,kikh Dal*; SXWTA;'I. inzhener; STATSY. chnskikh %auk; SYROUTL""14C. ?.V.. intherar; TAUHI.. iithbfAr: ,gL'YA..jWVA. M.A.. irar,iHnt tMhnlchssklkh mmk; (Continued on f*20. ANTIPOi, K.F. ---t-)nt4.,jijmj) Gai-k? 7. reda'.ct3r; r9dnk~ tj Cda7ivisqdjli; SiAWAIA, T.?, . t-~ I , . =nuall Y d-,rjkh tow*th, red6oovet V.N. I dr. Qoo.omuchno-o," Vol. 1. (?*A red. M,A; v-i) 101~:,. SJ4 Ini 1-4.r,) L'-' sil- fj I_1 N A iv 1 1) 1 j - PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 301 Sovremennyye napravlenlya v oblasti tekhnologii mashinostroyeniya; abornik (Modern Trends in the Field of Machine Building Tech- nology; Collection of Articles) Moscow, MashgIz, 195T. 363 P. 5,000 copies printed. Gen. Edo Gokuna,, B.V.; Tech. Ed.: Sokolova,, T.F.; Eds,t Acherkan, N.S., Honored Worker In Science and Technology; Bogualavokiy., B.L.,, Professor; Olizmanenko,, D.L., Candidate of Technical Sciences; Rabinovich, B.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences; Rakhshtadt,, A.G., Candidate of Technical Sciences; Sasov, V.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences; Storozhev, M.V., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Managing Ed. for literature on metalworking and machine-tool building, (Ma,Ahgiz): Beyzellman, R.D. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers and technologists in machine building plants and scientific research Institutes, as well-as for students attending technical vuzes. Card 1/10 Modern Trends in the Field (cont.) 301 COVERAH: This collection of articles reflects the present-day status and trends in the development of machine building tech- nology, It includes materials on problems of manufacturing high- quality machines with a minimum expenditure of labor, featuring high technological precision and high labor productivity, based on the automation of technological processes. Basic problems en- countered in automation processes as well as In the production of machine parts, starting with modern methods of preparing blanks and ending with machine assembling are clarified. The followine topics are discussed at length: problems encountered In foundings cold and hot stamping, welding, powder m6tallurgy, machininS and heat treatment, assembling, electric and Ultrasonic methods of machining. Problems related to precision as well as dimension- and technologioal analysis of machine designs, prospects for the development of defect-detecting methods, Interchangeability, and adjustment of production. For references, see Table of Contents. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Foreword Card 2/10 Modern Tronds in the Field (Cont. ) 301 Dikushin, V.I., Academician. Problems in the Automation of Maohine-building Processes, 7 The article reviews and discusses some of the basic prob- blems encountered In the Soviet machine-building industry as a result of automation or attempts to introduce it. There are no references. Kovan, V,M,, Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences* Present- day Status and Problems In the Technology of Machining and Assembling. 22 The author stresses the importance of automation and reviews the effect caused by the introduction of progressive automa- tion methods on the labor productivity levels. There are 8-references of which 5 are Soviet and 3 in English. Balakshin B 3 , Doctor of Technical Sciences., Professor, Use ~~n Chains- Theory in the Development and Com- pletion of Technological and Production Processes. 34 The author shows that proper utilization of basic rules Card 3/10 Modern Trends in the Field (Cont.) 301 underlying the theory of "dimension-chains" may allow for a greater efficiencyt especially In calculating and planning automatic lines. There are no references, Gorodetskly, I.Ye., Profeasoro Doctor of Technical Sciences (De- ceased). New Tasks in the Field of Technical Meaeurements. 49 The article describes the strides attained in measurement technology and discusses various aspects of active control. There are no references. Lyandon, YU.N., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Present-day Status of the Theory of Calculating Tolerances. 58 The article provides Information on geometrical allowancest dimensioning, stresses, kinematie precision, principle of inversion, and analyzes the relationships within the system of allowances. There are 5 references of which 4 are Soviet and 1 German. Dunayev, P,F.p Docent, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Methods and Significance of Dimensional- and Technological Analysis of Machine Parts During Their Construction Process. 8o card 4A0 Modern Trends in the Field (Cont.) 302 The author discusses aspects of dimensional andtechnological analysis of machine piece parts in relation to the machine as a whole and as a part of assemblies and mechanisms and as a part of independent machine elements. There are 9 Soviet references. Novikov, M.P., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Present-day Status and Problems In Machine Assembling. 99 Some of the more progressive maes-aseembly methods employed by certain Sov%et machine-building plants are briefly re- viewed here. ' Bilik,, Sh.M., Doctor of Technical Sciences. Present-day Methods of "Liquid Jet" Polishing of Metals. 115 The author presents a detailed description of theequip- ment designed for surface polishing of metals with abrasive particles in a liquid jet. A discussion is included on the technological parameters of this process. There are 13 references of which 9 are Soviet, 2 English, 1 Oerman, and 1 Hungarian. Card 5/10 Modern Trends In the Field (Cont.) 301 Livshits, A.L,, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Present-day Status and Trends in the Development of Electrical Methods of Processing Metals. 136 The article reviews some of the most up-to-date methods em- ployed In the USSR. There are no references. Barke, V.N., Engineer, and Livehits, A.L., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Present-day Status and Trends In the Development of Ultrasonic Processing of Materials. 152 The authors present a brief ontline of the underlying mechanical and hydrodynamic hypothesis of ultra- sonics and a description of an ENIMS-built device. There .are 3 references of which 2 are Soviet and 1 English. Marlyenbakh, L., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor. Present-day Status and Problems in the Technology of Founding. 165 The article presents information on the present status and objectives of Soviet founding, the availability of raw materials, equipment employed in Soviet foundries, and describes the techniques employed in making castings of Iron, steel, and nonferrous metals. There are 84 Soviet references. Modern Trends in the Field (Cont.) 301 Storozhev, M.V.* Candidate of Technical Sciences. Present-day Status and Problems In the Technology of Forging and Stamping. 189 The author reviews in detail some of the more urgent problems encountered in forging and stamping operations. He streseee the fact that only some of the stamping operations are auto- mated. There are 24 Soviet references. Meshcherin, V.T., Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences. Present-day Status and Problems In the Technology of Sheet Stamping 214 The author outlines and discusses the following factors effecting labor productivity: 1) technological features of piece parts stamped out'of sheet metal 2) quality of sheet metal 3) technological processes 4 full utilization of the productive capacity of the press 51 deformation rates, and 6) perfection of equipment. Working conditions, precision of stamped piece parts, cost of dies, etc., are also dis- cussedb There are no references. Card 7A0 Modern Trends In the Field (Cont.) 301 Rakovskiy, V.S., Candidate of!Technical Sciences. Present-day Status and Problems in Powder Metallurgy. 246 The author reviews some of the theoretical problems con- fronting powder metallurgy and describes briefly some of the modern methods of making metal powders. There are no references. Lyubavakiy, K.V., Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, and Yarovinskly, L.M., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Present- day Status ahd Some Problems in the Technology of Are Welding. 258 The article contains data on Soviet practices involving welding with high-grade electrodes, automatic and semi- automatic fusion welding, shielded are welding, and sub- merged melt welding. There are 75 Soviet references. Gulyayev, A.P., Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences. Problems in Present-day Metallography. 281 The article describes some of the problems encountered in refining metals, and discusses the physical and mechanical properties of pure and alloyed metals. There are no references. Card 8/1o Modern Trends In the Field (Cont.) 301 Minkevich, A.N., Candidate of Technical Sciences. Present-day Status and Objectives In Chemical-and Heat Treatment (of Metals). 290 The author reviews existing Soviet practices of normalizing, annealing, hardening, tempering, and casehardening of metals and metal alloys in general, and nitriding of steels in par- ticular. Data are included on new steel cementation pro- ceases and equipment, aluminum coating of steel and cast Iron, chromo-plating of steel, and surface treatment or piece parts with boron. There are 24 references, of which 17 are Soviet, 1 Polish, and 6 English or translated from English. Yeremin, N.L. Candidate or Physical and Mathematical Sciences. Physical Methods Used In the Quality Control of Metals. 313 The article presents a brief discussion of some of the latest methods of detecting structural defects in metals. The use of X-ray and gamma-rays,, ultrasonics, and magnetic and luminescent methods Is described. There are no references. Card 9/10 Modern Trends in the Field (Cont.) 301 Ooku.n, V.B,. Candidate of Technical Sciences. Basic Methods of Testing Machine Design During the Production Process. 333 The author presents an outline of appropriate testa ex- tending from the design of an experimental prototype to the completion ofa series of test models. AVAIIABLE: Library of. Congress Card 10/10 JGZad_ 9-18-W 122-1-13/34 AUTHOR: Balakshin, B.S., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor. TITLE: -Tew principles of setting-up and re-sotting of machining oporations (Novyye printsipy naladki i podnaladci tekhno- logicheskikh protsessov) PESHIODICAL: "Vestnik Mashinostro:Tenlya'" (Engineering Yournal)s 1957, NO-1 IV+ ~ 4 .8 S.R.) I pps ABSTRACT: Investigations,carried out under the authorts guidance at the Moscow Machine Tool and Tool Institute (Moskovskiy StankoinstrumentallnAy Institut) are reported. In setting-up for machining each dimension of a component its mean value is the closing link of the dimensional chaiii consisting of: 1) the pre-set dimension without load, 2) the clamping reference dimension, and 3) the settin dimension under cutting condit- ions. The tolerance of link-5) is known only by trial and error. Much time could be saved in setting up by direct meas- urement. Two Liethoda of indiivet measuroment are considered: a) measurement of the deformation in a special link inserted in the system consisting of the madiine tool, the fixture, the tool and the machined ccmponent and b) displacement or force measurement between a chosen pair of links in this system. Method b) is illustrated in a set-up on a horizontal milling Card. 1/:')' machine. Displacement pick-upe at two points peimit the meas- New principles of sotting--up and re-setting of machining operations. (Cont.) 122-1-13/34 urement of tLe rolative shift between, the millin cutter and the clamping fixtures. Method a) is illustrateg in a cylin- drical grin ing machina sot-upt whoxv an elastic link is intro- duced in the grinding wheel spindle stock motion, A smple nomogram connecting the vurious cutting process magnitades with the accuiucy of the machined size and the properties of the machined material is reproduced for grindingg It is possible to perform grinding ensuring both the required precision and the greatest attainable output. %'he nomogram can be extenled by furthar families of curves showing the surface finish and certain geometric tolerances. It is claimed that the addition of instrumentation can increase the output in batch production by up to 5Wo. Moreover, some factors in auttinfthitherto considered random, become systematic by the add ion of meas- uring links. This permits the tightening of tolerances without extra cost. Another suitable magnitude for measurement is the temperature of one of the material links in the dimensional chain from which re-setting information can be continuously derived.0- For re-setting in automatic production lines, the instrumentation method permits the sipalling to the preceding machine a demand to compens-te for the dimensional wear of its Card 2/3 tool and to the subsequent ~.;chine a demand for ro-setting to Now principles of setting-up and re-setting of machining opera- tions. (Cont.) / ,, z - / - 131-) Y improve the resulting accuracy* Card 3/3 There~.are 7 figuies, including 2 graphs. AVAIIABIS: Library of Congress SOV/122-58-5-25/26 AUTHOR: Podurayev, V.A. , Candidate of Technical Sciences, Doteent TITLE: Inter-Vus Conference on Technology, (Mezhvuzovskaya tekhnologicheslcaya konforentsiya) PERIODICAL: Vestnik Ilashinostroyeniya, 1958, Br 5, p 84 (USSR)- ABSTRACT: An inter-r" - conference took place in January, 1958 at the 1!VTU (Moscow Technical University) imeni Bauman , devoted to manufacturing problems in the engineering and instrument industries. 22 universities and representatives of research institutes in tb,, main engineering and instrument branches took part. Over 50 papers were read. The following papers were devoted to the state of knowledEe of the theoretical foundations of production engineering. "The Basic Trends of Development in Engineering Manufacture" by Satel Ye.A., "The Fundamental Theoretical Problems in the Development of Casting", by Rubtsov, M :Current Problems of Metallurgy and Heat Treatment of M;'t"ais by Sidorin, I.I., Professor, "Accuracy and Inter- changeability in Engineering" by Prof._Rj;_ Rnl,-kabin and "Present State of the Theory of Plastic D-ef orrii~MMTK Press- forming Manufacture" by Ye.A. Popov, Doctor of Technical Sciences. In these papers, the main attention was devoted to card 1/3 Inter-Vuz Conference on Technology SOV/122-58-5-25/26 manufacturing methods which could be performed by small, lir'lit, universal and cconomic plants. new production rethods capable of improving the life of machine components are needed. The trends of increasing power of machine tools, E;reater expansion of high.-speed,manufacturing processes and the need to ensure the greatest precision in manufacture werv emphasi&ed. The theory of interchangeability of machine components requires further development primarily in its application to pneumatic, hydraulic and electrical elements. In several papers, the inadequate use made in the theory of iianufacturing methods of modern achievements in science was deprecated. Further devel- opments in tKe several branches of engineorinL science needed in connection with topical manufacturing problems were indicated. widespread automation and overall mechanisation of manufacture were discussed in the followin6 papers: "Trends of Development in Automatic Welding" by vikolayev, G.A., Professor, Uorrespondine Member of the Academy of Architecture and Building ~ 'IThe Automation of Manufacturing Processes in EnGinoering" by Prof. G.A. Shaumyan, "The Part Played by Electronits in the Solution of Automation Problems" by KuSushcv, A.I.I.)Professor, The Configuration and Classification of Automatic Production Card2/3 Inter-V~jz Conference on Tecksology SOV/122-58-5-25/26 machines and Their Basic Elements" by Prof. S.I. Artobolevskiy, "The Basic Trends of Development in the Theory of Automatic Regulating and Control" by Solodvnikov, A.V. Professor, "The Application of Electronic Devices to the Programme Control of Metal Cutting Machine Tools" by B.V. Anisimov. In the present state of its development, automation must ensure not only an increased productivity of labour but also a bieh accuracy in the performance of its individual operation and the constancy of its properties in time. Problems of the evaluation of the economic effectiveness of introducing any form of automation under given manufacturing conditions must be further elucidated The flexibility of automated production should be given. attention. The problems set by these developments must be solved to an increasing degree by the cothods of automatic electronic regulatinG and control and by proE;ramme control systems. Card 3/3 1. Industrial Production--USSR 2. Engineering--LISSR 3. Instruments --Production ANTIPOT, X.F.9 Insh.; Rmfe , doktor tekhn,nauk; BARYLOT, G,I,, insh,; BIT 'KAN, R.D., Insh.; BERDICHHVSKIT, Ya,G,, Lnsh,: BOBKOV. A.A., insh.; KALININ, M.A., kand.tekhnsnauk; KOVAR9 YON99 prof*, doktor tekhn.nauk; KORSMOV, V.S., doktor tekhn,nauk; XOSILOYA, A.G., kand.takhn.nauk-, KMYAVTM. N.T., ppof,, doktor khim.nauk; KMTSWA, Te.S.9 inzh.; LAMITIN, Yu.M., prof*, doktor takhn.nauk; NATIRKAN6. K.S., insh.; NOVIKOV. M.P., knnd.takhn.nauk; PARIYSXIT,. H.S., inzh.; PERNPONOV, M.N., lush.; POPILOV, L.Yq., insh.; POPOV, V.A., kand.takhn.nauk; SAVIRIN. M.N., prof., doktor takhn.nauk: SASOV. V.V.. knnd.takhn.nauk; SAM', X,A,, prof., doktor takhn.nauk; SOKOLOVSKIY, A.P., prof., doktor takhn.nauk [ditoessed]: 'STANKKVICH. V.G., insh.; nUHrN, Yu.L., insh.-, KHRAXOY, K.I.w lush.-, TS37TLINp L.B Inshol MMOV, Yu.T.. knnd.tekhn.nauk; KARKIMj MeTeel insh.g. rade"becessedh GRANOV!XIY, G.I.9 reds; DINITANTUK, Y,S,, red.: ZUBCK, V.S., red.: KALOV. A.N., red.: YOVI- KOV. M.P.. red.; CRARYKO, D.V., red.; KARGANOV. T.G., insh., red. grafichaskikh rabot; SOKOLOVA, T.F., takhn.red. [Kanual of a machinery designer and constructor; In two volumes] Spravoohnik talthnologa-mashinostroitelial Y dvukh tomakh. Glav. red. V.M.Kovan. Chlany red.soveta B.S.Balakshin i dr. Moskva, Gossnauchno-tekhn,isd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry. Vol.l. Pod red. A.G.Kosilovoi. 1938. 660 p. (MIRA 13:1) (Mechanical engineering-Hnndbooks, manuals, ate.) B'AJA9SH1V-&_A,&, prof., doktor tekhn.nauk# red.; MOROZOVA, M.N., rod.lad-vs; GORDZYXU,L.Pe, takho.red. (Precision in the technology of machine manufacture] Toprosy tochnosti v takhnologii mashinostroonlia. Pod red. B.G.Balakshina. Kooky&, Gos.nauchno-t9khn.Izd-vo neshinostroitelit-ryt 1939* " P.- (KIRA 12:5) 1. Moscow. Stankoinstrumentallayy institut. (Machinery Industry) 23(0) PKAU I B" EMDITATION SOV/2870 Balakshin Boris Sergeye-vich, Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, 702N~~~~e and Technology ; VVVWTMW Osnovy tekhnolog;Li nashinostroyaniya (AuAsneutals in Yhohine-building Technology) Moscow, Mlshgiz, 1959. 485 p, 45,000 copies printed, Reviewers A.A. Zykoy, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Profesaorj Nei P.A., Kunin, Engineetri Ed. of Publishing Houses V,V. Rzhayinskiy, Engineer j, Tech. Ed. i B, I * Modal I ; KwuLging Ed, for Literature on Metal Working and Tool Making (Mtsh4t): R.D. Beyzel'stan, Engineer, PMUMt 2bia book is approved by the Ministry of Higher Iducation of the USE as a textbook for courses In mahine-building teahnology in schools of higher education. COVIRMi The book presents the fusubmuntals of engineering of nachin* mnufacture and reviews techniques of manufacturing and mounting different parts of such machines as lathes, millers, cutters, ate, The author deals in detail with the most efficivAt nadhine-manuftaturing methods, produatiou'aycles, ==featuring costs, end maintenance and depreciation Card 1/6 rundamwatals in MMUne-building Technololgr TMLI or caxmm: Preface 3 introduction 7 Ch. Is Basic Concepts wA Definitions 9 Cho 119 The Machine as an Object of Production 21 Card 2/6 WV/28TO of malmines,, and analyzes designs of various machine parts and methods of emuring their ]precision and interchangeability, He suggests methods of reducing manufacturing costs, assuring precision of parts by fitting, adjust- mant and other mans, and all-insting gaging errors. The standardization of manufacturing methods in discuss 'ed, as well as the automation of production processes, the organizatibnal setup recomwnded for different -nuftaturing and assmAbling operations, and possibilities for increasing labor productivity and decreasing oyerhead expexALtures &3A other outlays. The author thenles Professor A.A. Zykov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, of the Leningrad Polytechnical Institute imeni M, Kalinin, for his valuable comments, in reviewing the book, There are 51 references, all Soviet. ftrAajs=t&ls in Meahine-building, Tachnology, SOV/2870 1. Purpose of a machine 21 2. Basbe for developing design shape of machine parts 24 3, Quality.of a machine 27 Ch. III. Low Cost Machine Manufacture 35 1. Manufacturing cost of a machine 35 2, Bases for engineering stands ization 42 3. Determination of outlays for maintenance and depreciation of implements of labor 52 4, Choice of the most efficient method of engineering processing 57 5, Labor content of a piece port. 59 6. Reduction of the [production] cycle 59, 7- other factors 62 Ch. IV. Bases for Achieving Optinux Machine Quality 63 1. Basic types of joints 63 2. Basic concepts and defl"Itions; relating to the theory of dimnsional chains 65 3- Calculation of nominal values 71 4. Deviations of quality characteristics of a part from the required values 72 Card 3/6 rindamentals in Machine-building Technology SOV/9670 5. Effect of'in&ividual factors on changes in quality characteristics of a piece part 79 6, Errors in the closing link of a dimension chain 86 7, Three basic ways of increasing precision of the closing link 06 8, Different methods of achieying pre3ision 91 Method of total interchangeability 91 Method of partial interohangeabilitr 96 XwWwd of group int%xcharageabilit;y 103 Fitting method 109 AdJustment method U5 9. Bases-,of datum setting 194 Determinabilliq and mondeterninabilitV of datum setting. Necessity of forced contmat 129 Four tMa of surfices of parts 134 10. Bazes'Xor aabiwvixg.prsoisio:~',of parts 131 OsSing arrors lh~ Three methods of obtaining and ansuring distancesp Almazinions, *A& relative angles. of surfaces of parts 149 Role and significance of the first operation 15k Reducing errors in a unit 158 Card 4/6 randamentals in M%china-building Technolo~7 SM/2870 Redlaing errors in the static setup 187 Reducing errors in +4he dynamic setup 194 Total effect of all factors mumiuM on the quality or a piece part 241 Ch, V, Saginearigg Bases of D=easing PrcductIVIV of Labor 270 Basic VVs of cuttina Production cost 270 Number of machines 270 'Xeduoing outlays for materials 272 Reducing outlays for vages paid per unit produced 278 Reducing overhead expead1tureo 314 organizational setup and types, of the parts manufacturing process 315 organizational. setup and types of the parts asambly process 325 Automation of manufacturing processes and production processes 340 Standardization of manufacturing processes 358 Producibility of desigms of mahineig and parts 363 Card 5/6 Auldamentals in Machine-building Teohnoloj;y SOV/2870 Ch. VI, Developmental Bues of Machine YAnufsature Engineering 1. Essential materials for developing the manufacturing process 2. Seq~aenae of Aevelejamt of' manUftature' engineering 3. Study of -th.~7 purpose of the maabinn. 4. ProjectAd outyat of -1.4~ '; a machine 5. Study of working dr 0 6. Basic principles of the process of machine asseadily Choice of the Wei and orgLuizational setup*for assembling machines Ba,sea for dayeloping the sequence of mchine assembly Construction ot r-ow chart for machine assembly Ways of alleyiating labor and increasing its pi~dictlyity Technical docunentation, for the asseably process 7. Dayelopeintal bases of parts manufacture eno-kneering Selection of blank-making process Developments ba4es of emgIneering of parts processing Bmi.w6*7 AVAILABLEt Library of Congress Card 6/6 373 373 375 376 378 379 382 383 384 386 394 411 4U 418 463 482 Tx/mg 1-14~-6o MAOAN, Tasilly Alakasudroylohl AMOSOT. Ivan Sargeyevich; UNIRMOTg Alaksandr Alsksayevichg prof., doktor teldma nauk, retsonsentl RYWSOTA, T.S.. doteent, kand.takhn.nauk# red.; CHFAS, M.A,q red,isd-va; SHCMINIKA. L.T.. tokhn.red. [Mechanical engineering laboratory; nothods manual for laboratory work in the mechanical engineering course] Labors- toriia takhnologil sashinostroonilal matodichaskoe posoble k labo- raterayn saniatliam po kurku takhnologii mashinostroaniia. Koskvaj, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.isd-vo xashinostroit.lit-ry, 1960 129 NIM J. (Mechanical engineering) BALUSHIN, B..S. It is necessary to build-in control Instruments-in machine tools. Stan.1 instr. 32 no.11:6.8 N '61. (MIRA 14-10) (Machine tools--Numerical control) BALWHIN, B, 31 , dektor takhn, nauk, prof * Sam tbooretical problems in the automation of assembling oesses of maobinory. Vast. mashinostr. no,12 196-LA ", 62. fMDU 16:1 -1) - E (Ailesably line mthods): (Auteution) BALAKSHIN to k. I x, nauk. prof-, red., SICAGAN., V,A-r karij. nauk,, ret3enzen', (Self-adjustint, machine tools~- (-(:iitrk- c.f fll-~,x,bl- pla,vnvmts on machine tc,.)!.-il starki; upravloinle uprut-trr~l. F,oz;kv-i, Mashhostmmle, 1965. BAIAISHIN G.D. Development of an effective complex of geophysical prospecting for diamond deposits. Trudy IAFAN M SSSR Ser. geol. no.9t 172-177 163. (MIRA l6tl2) BALAKSHINO G.D. Prospeating for diamond deposits tV geophysical methods. Geol, i geofize noo6sl42-145 164. (HIPA 18,11) 1. Amakinskaya eksp4ditsiya, Yakutskogo goologicheakogo upravlaniya, poselok Nyurba. BALAXSHIM., T- -". - IfIgh-latitude oceanographic expedition on the diesel electric ship "Obl.* Probl.Arkt6 no.3:124-127 1 -58. (MMA 1211) (Greenland Sea-0cearographic research) T-A i -A L, -1 , , , - - 1- =- I -b . I . Me Water Circulatlon und Bottom Contour of Uie ric-rthern Part. ,f Greenland." r,~port to I,e aub-nitteo for the Intl. Oceanographic C(,ne,. New .~or'.K City. 31. Atig - 11 Sup 1959- Arctic and Antarctic Res. Inst., Leningrad.) - IULU~HINS_ I-H- - Reception of observation material of the Third Marine Upeditione Inform. biul. Sov. antark. eksp. no.501-52 159. (MIRA 12:10) (Antarctic regions) GUDXDVICH ,, Z.H. (leningrad);,BAIAMHIR -(Lenin ,-I.L, grad) Fate of a driftingstation. Priroda 51 no.6t66-69 Jo 162. (MIRA 15:6) (Arotio regione-Dritting ice att-tiona) --- PAYWOMOV, N'.; UIAXSH,IN, N. First Russian expedition by GJA. Sedov to tho North Pole. Mor. flot 22 no.$t40-41 Ag 162. (mila 1517) (Arctic regions-RusBian exploration) (Sedov, Georgii Iakovlevich) 112-57-7-14906 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Elektrotekhnika, 1957, Nr 7, p 157 (USSR) AUTHOR: Balakshin, 0. B TITLE: A Method of Static Design of Pneumatic Measuring Devices Allowing for Friction Losses (Ob odnorn metode staticheakogo rascheta pnevmaticheakikh izmeritel'nykh ustroystv a uchetorn poterl na tren1ye) PERIODICAL: V ob.: Tochnost' isgotovleniya sharikovykh I rolikovykh podshipnikov na avtomat. liniyakh, AN SSSR, Moscow, 1955, pp 198-205 ABSTRACT: The design Is based on experimentally determined characteristics of an inlet nozzle Q(h) and a measuring nozzle Q(S), where Q is the flow, h and S the measuring pressure and gap. Instead of determining graphically the rela tion h(S), it is suggested that all friction correctionsdh(S) be introduced into the characteristics Q(h), resulting in a "deformed" curve Q(S)tr, from which the curves h(S) can be determined graphically; they present measured pres fl tr sure and ow for each value of gap S. Formulas are deduced for calculating friction corrections Ah. An inference is made that lower pressure should be used for higher operating precision of pneumatic devices. V. F - R. Card I /I BALAKSHIN. 00100~~, Using the method of nondimensional-.charaoteristics In designing pnolimtIc measuring units. Trwy Inst. Mash. Some po toch, T mah. I prib. no.10:53-65 1579 (MIRA 1111) (pneumatio machinery) (measuring instruments) it L 25(2) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2565 Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut mashinovedeniya. Seminar po tochnosti v mashinostroyenii i priborostroyenii ~rudy., vyp. 12 (Transa6tions of the Institute of Meehanioal Engineering, USSR Academy of Sciences, Seminar on Accuracy in Machine and Instrument Building., Nr.12) Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1959# TO Po Errata blip inserted* 2,500 copies printed* Ed. of Publishing Hoube: Molh-Dobshits; Tech. Ed.:. N.F. Yegdrova; Editorial Board: N.Ge Bruyevioh, Academician (Resp. Ed.); Goo* Baranov, Doctor of Technical Scienceej M&L, Bykhovskiy, Doctor of Technical Soienceal A*P, Vladziyev1iXiy, Doctor of Technical Sciences; and A.S. Shatalov, Doctor of Technical Sciences* PURPOSEs This book is intended for engineers concerned with accuracy Inmachines and Instrumentse COVERAGEt This is a collection of scientific papers dealing with tile Card l/ 5 Transactions (Cont.) SOV/2565 accuracy and adjustment Of VAriO*s devices, The Subjects discussed include 041oulating the accuracy of bearing subassemblies in Prealelon meahanlame oone~ruoteA in the form of shafts assembled on two radial bearings# calculating accuracy in computing devices with two degrees of freedom,, design and adjustment of phoumatic gagest synohroniz ng the rotation of driving and driven shafts in universal-jo4at drives,, analysis of the process of forming parts by centerlIess grinding, 49d the effect of self-oscillations on the accuracy of computing devices such as resistance bridge- circuits with automatic drive for multiplying two scalar quan- titiess TABU _0P CONTENTS% Sergeyev,, V.,Ie On Calculating the'Aocuraoy of Bearing Subassemblies in Mechanisms Constructed in'the Form of Shafts Mounted on Two Rolling-Contaot Radial Bearings 3 The author investigates errors resulting from the total axial displacement of rotating shafts of meohanisw'vm& 1* ion Card 2/ 5 Transactions (Coat.) SOV/2565 instruments and discusses methods of adjustment for improving the accuracy of mechanisikee There are no referenees. Ly~batov, Yu*V* On Calculating th#:Aoouraoy of Computing Meehanisms With Two Degrees of Freedom 13 The authoi, discusses none problems concerning the effect of ad- justment ofcomputing mechanisms with two degrees of freedom on the accuracy of a computing device* He describes methods of establi hisom- #A origin of coordinate systems for driving links of such mechanisms and gives mathematical expressions for the errors of the output of a meohaniams There are 3 references,, all Soviets I Balakehin O&B, On the.P"blem of,011oulating the Range of Linearit In PnounAtio Gages 2 The author discusses the design and adjustment of pneumatic gages which work on the principle or measuring*the clearance between the gaging head and the surface of the measured parts Using a specific example# he demonstrates a graphical method of Oard 3/5 Transactions (Oont,) SOV/2565 calculi" various parameters of a gages There are 2 references, both Soviets Matevoeyans P,A6 On a Method of Reducing the Irror in Movement of the Driven IA%k of a Universal Joint Drive 29 The author discusses causes of asynchronous rotation of the driving and driven shifts in univeralkI joint driyese He describes methods for reducing error in transmitting the rotation from the driving to the driven shaft due to errors in manufacture of the drive parts and due to nonparallelism between the driving and driven shafts, There are 5 references, all Soviets Fillkix* VoP# Analyzing the Forming Process of Parts by Centerless Grinding 36 The author presents an analytical investigation of the process of forming parts by oenterlese grinding, He derives formulas for calculating error: In the part shape and formulas for o&lcula- ting the paramete a of the grinder setups There are 7 referenoest 4 Sovietp 2 OermA,, and I Englishe cam 4A Transactions (Gftt.) SOV/2565 S~rgeyev, Vol* Effect of Self-Osaillations on the Accuracy of Bridg,&-type Computing Devioes 58 The author presents a method for caloulating the amplitude of self-osaillatione taking p]Aoe in a computing device having an automatic drive with nonlinear elements, such as a regstance bridge-eirouit with an automatic drive for multiplying two scalar valueso AVAILABLEt Library of Congress Card 5/5 GO/jb 11-30-59 BAIAKBHIN, O.B. Avaluating the range of linearity and sensitivity of pneumatic measuring equipment, Trudy Inst, mash, Sam. po toch, v mash, I pribe no*12:24-28 159.. (MIRA 12t6) (Measuring Instruments) (Pneumatics) r4ALAKSjjjr4, o. B. , Cand Tech Sci (diss) "Investigation and calculs- L tion of the working p8raLeters of pneumatic devices for the automatic control of dimensions." Moscow, 11960. 12 pp; (Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialist Education RSFSR, ~Ioscow Order of Lenin and Order of Labor Red Banner Technical College Yni N. E. Baumtjn); 200 copies; price not Fiven; ~71,1, II-) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5617 Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut mashinovedeniya. Seminar po tochnosti v mashinostroyenii I priborostroyenii. Trudy. vyp. 15 (Transactions ofthe USSR Academy of Sciences. Institute of Machine Science. Seminar on Accuracy In Machine and Instrument Manufacture. no. 15) Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSRp 1961. 93 P. Errata printed on the inside of baok cover, 2P300 oopies printed, Editorial Board: Resp. Ed.: N. G. Bruyevich, Academician, G. G. Baranov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, M. L. Bykhovskiy, Doctor of Technical Sciences, A. P. Vladziyevskiy, Doctor of Technical Soiencesp B. 0. Dostupovp Doctor of Technical Sciencess M. I. Kochenovj Candidate of Technical Sciences, Yu. V. Lyubatov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, D. N. Reshetov, Doctor or Tech- nical Sciences, V. 1. Sergeyev, Candidate of Technical Sciences, and A. S. Shatalovp Doctor of Technical Sciences; Ed. of Publish- ing House: YU. G. Drobyshev; Tech. Ed.: Yu. V. Rylina. Card 1/4 Transactions of the USSR (Cont.) SOV/5617 PURPOSE : This collection of articles Is intended for engineers, designers, and research workers interested in the improvement of accuracy in machine and instrument manufacturing. COVERAM The dynamic properties of centrifugal drum- and cone- type governorn for electric motors are discussed. Problems are reviewed concerning accuracy in automatic dimensional con- trol, computer adjustmento parts machining.and the distribution of dimensional errore along turbine blades. The practicability of automating computer adjustiRehts and certain problems in con- structing electronic-computer adjusting elements are considered. Conclusions concerning the results of the investigations are presented in some of the articles. No personalities are mentioned. References accompany each article. There are 42 references: 41 Soviet and I English, TABLE OF CONTENTSi Sergeyev, V, I. The Dynamics of a Centrifugal Drum-Type Oovernor (Reported Feb. 24, 19581 3 Card 2/4 Transactions of the USSR (Cont.) sov/5617 Balakahin,, 0. B. The Development and Investigation of Methods 'fo-F-Iiii-reiiih-9--the Accuracy of Pneumatic Devices for Automatic Dimensional Control ( Reported March 3. 1959] 13 Matevoeyan, P, A, Certain Problems in the Construction of Elec- tronic-Computer Devices for Algebraic Equations ( Reported April 14, 19591 34 Pinakerp I. 3h.# and A, Ye, Dorogov. Proper Selection of the Adjusting Element and the Effect of Measurement Errors on Ad- justment Accuracy ( Reported April 5# 19601 45 Dorogov, A. Ye. On Possibilities for the Improv ement and Auto- mation of Computer Adjustment Processes [Reported April 5, 19601 56 the Fridlendero 1. 0. Criteria and Methods for Evaluatin Accuracy of Parts Machining E Reported April 26, 1960 j 68 Fridlender, 1. 0. Laws of Distribution of Dimensional Errors for Oas-Turbine Blades (Reported April 26.. 196o] 76 Card 3/4 I . Transactions of the USSR (Cont.) SOV/5617 Sergeyev, V. I. The Dynamics of a Centrifugal Cone-Type Governor I Reported May 19., 19601 89 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress VK/Iwrc/jw Card 4/4 11-1-61 1.50100 AUTHOR: Balakehin, 0. B. 33566 3/194/61/000/012/042/097 D256/D303 TITLE: Increasing accuracy of pneumatic arrangements for auto- matic gauge control PERIODICALs Referativnyy zhurnal, Avtomatika i radioelektronika, no. 12, 19619 26, abstraot 12V222 (Tr. In-ta mashino- ved. AN SSSR. Seminar po tochnosti v mashinostr, proborostr, 1961, no. 15, 13-33) TEXT: The means were considered of reducing the intrinsic errors of pneumatic instruments in connection with the non-linear relation of the pressure at the output of the measuring nozzle upon the size of the gap between the nozzle and the surface of the machined part. The mathematical analysis of errors was performed tieing as an exam- pl* a curvature measuring device with a"floatingh contact, and the derived conclusions were generalized upon a wide range of different instruments. 6 methods of increasing the accuracy are mentioneds 1) Increasing the pressure at the output of the stabilizer and re- Card 1/2 33566 3/194/61/000/012/042/097 Increasing accuracy of ... D256/D303 duoing the ratios of the crose-sootions of the measuring nozzles to the cross-sootion of the output nozzle for a given gap and sen- sitivity; 2) reducing the ratio of the measuring nozzle cross-sel- tion to the cross-seotion of the output nozzle without increasing, the pressure within the limits of the recommended pneumatJ~, senst- tivity for a given gap; 3) recovering the reduced pneumatic aonsi- tivity by means of additional amplifier stages of Qtandard type, 4) correct choice of the gap for given parameters of the instru- ment; 5) increasing the stabilizer output pressure and at the some time keeping variable the upper limit of the sensitivity; 6) in- creasing the working pressure and the gap and adjusting the con- tacts of the instrument with a standard gauge at two n02zlee work- ing In parallel, There are 16 figures and 7 references, rlbstra,- tor's notei Complete translation,J Card 2/2 BALAKSBIN O.B. Investigating the messuring force of noncontact pneumatic =&euring devices* Trudy InstomashoSem,po toch.v mashA prib. no.16:3-10 161. (Paeuwtic gauges-Testing) (MIRA 15:2) BAIAXSEINI 04)36 Experimental investigation of the thermodynamic process in penumatic measuring devices. Trudy In9*tmwqh.Sem*po tochey mwh.i pribe no,16&n-13 161, (HIU l5t2) (Pneumatic guages-Testing) BALAKSHINI O.B.0 kand. takhn. nauk; BYKHOVSKIY, M.L., prof., doktor- nauk; VOLODIN, U.I., kand. tekhn. nAUk; GRIGORIYEV, kand. takhn.nauk; DRAUDIN-KHTLENKOp A.T., Insh.; IVMOVp A.G.: kand. tskhn.naukj XOZWV, M.P., kand. tekhn. naukj XOROTXOV,. V.P., prof.; KOGHENOV, M.I., kand. tekhn.nauk; KUTAY, A.K., kAnd. tokhn. nauk; MAMOV N.N.,kand. tokhn. naukI PALEY, M.A., insh.; RAYPN^ N.S., kand. tekhn.nauk; ROSTOVYKH, A.Ta., kand. takn. nauk; RUNYANTSEV, A.V.0 kand. tekhn.nauk; SARKIN, I.G., prof.; SMIRNOV, A.S., insh.; TAYTS, B.A., prof., doktor takhn. nauk; YAKUSIMV, A.I., prof., doktor tekhn. nnukj NESTEROVt V.D., insh.. nAuchnyy red.; CHUDOV, V.A., Inzh., nauchnyy red.; CAMI.M, A..N.,.J,-kwr takhn.naukq prcf., red. BLAGOSKIDNOVA, N.Tu., Insh., red. iud-va; SOKOIDVA, T.F., tekhn. red. t (Manufacture of Instruments and means of automatic controls a manual in five volumes] Priborostreenie i aredetv& svtomatikij spravochnik v piatj tomakh. Moskva, Gos.n&uohno-tekhnJzd-yo mashinostroit. lit-ry. Vol.l.(Interchangeability and engineer ing measurements) V%aimosameninemoet' i tekhnicheakie ismere nila. 1963. %8 p. 00 RA 16 18) (Electronic measurements) (Automatic control) BALWHINO O.B. - Using funotione of optix= approximtion in designing pnovxfttic measuring'devioes. Trudy Inst. mash. Son. p0 ~Och. v mRshe I pribo no,IM241 163. (KIM 1619) - Umumatio gauges) WAKsqr:, 0. B. Dyn&mic prociolon of rrewntlc measuring devices with flont- ing pick-upn. Trudy Inst, mash* , S774P no. 1902-29 165 (MIRA 1911) Investigating the. effect of the unstability of air inlet pressure on the precision of pneumatic mentrarements of dimen- nionB. Thid.130-40. ACCISSION NRt AT3002153 SA916/63/000/01?/0022/0042. AUTHORt Balakshin, 0, B. TITM Analysis of the accuracy of possible pressure regulator configurations 9WHOSs AN 8SW* Institut mashirsovedenlya Tru4ye Seminar yo toohnotti Y "shinostroyenii i priborostro7mdi) no, 17: 19639 2242 TOPIG TAOSs pressure regulator, pressure stabilizer,, reverse-acting pressure regulator, straight-aoting presauris regulatorj, pressure regulator accuracyp pres- sure food-baok ABSTUCTs Equations were.derived for calculating the parameters and accuracy of existing pressure regulator configurations aid for some now configurations, Based upon these equations, recommendations can be made for liTroving the accuracy of these devices* The effects of pressure oscillations on the accuracy of the regulator are considered, In this, report only "static" regulators (regulators with only one relationship between the rogulated pressure and the position of the wave spool) of two general types are considersdo straight-acting (higher res- sure opens valve) and reverae-acting (low prossure side tends to open ZVOI (see ACCESSION NRt AT3002153 Fig. 1 on the Rmlosurs)o The Iquations for the output pressure H as a function of input pressure P for the reverse-acting ani straight-acting regulators are c i derived and are respeativelys Um Afippc, (where N force of spring 5. N2 force of apring 10 cross section area between pil~r~er and seat 2p Fe - effective area of memping, all , area of seat,, and k - spring constants, 0 - flow rate, A - constant inilow rate equation, ddr w &Aa of circular opening), Based upon these equations,, an evaluation was Pads of the effects of the different parametera,, p 0 01 etc*,, on the accuracy, of H or effect on the arror,&H, The error equations ?or reverse-aoting and r~raight- acting regulators we given by All -(P.-AJ+', P77, k1L+_kt Wo'. (0 CCWd ~jp ACCIMON' NR# AT30D2153 FT7; (P4 P*J (Pt AJ + + (0:_ 0A. ITT. Xrp-, Based upon these equations) values for F ~ N. and k can be chosen to provide a given accuracy. Methods we discussed f8r improving the accuracy of the regulator bp unloading the valve (lesep equalizing pressure forces)p using pneumatic amplifiers for moving valve atom, and using food-back devices to change the rela- tionship between valve movement and controlled pressure, A configuration using pressure feedback Is shown In Fig# 2 on the Enclosures Orig* art# hase 44 for- miulas and. I figures AWMIATIONs AN SW* Institut maehinovedonlya (Institute of Rachins Dealp) SUB)aTTEDi 00 DATE ACQt lOH&y63 EWGL t 02 SVB CODRt 00p W NO REF SOV% 007 O=Rt OOD Card 343 BUAYJMUS .-.Be vowoopm- laveptigating Us reIRtionship betv**U ustrOlOgioal indicsf and I*- --tm %-.:! stanuring instrmonto witb acoustio pickap., Truay Un. vAsh. Son. po tooh. v mob. I pril) no.17W-50 163a (XIM 164) (XUatronic instrmunts) Acfrcu,gi,Vt, , - I - -1'71-111'11-1---!~ r1, I m 1 1- . I ~ . I I ~ 1! 11 v ft 1 1), 1 TI :11 Vil I Up, I A 0 , ,,- n i ~ i h;. , ., , , I I ( , . , - _... - I I - A ft~.,"~~ . , - I - sma I I ne o s . n,: u r, . the ?rlors of n cartAin act n! A- 1 . ~ - ~ I- I.,..-A k- 1- --1 - A A, . k-, - I I I . ; I 2~ 1 ! I lmlm~,bfi - In - , I I- 1 -4--. 1 - -. - I k T ,, i ~ ic, ~ t tp a i r ~', L, ii Q u r vi n r ne 1'nK, a 9 ~ 1 T t -~ , r r I LP; -;~ i ~ , At-- 1 1" n-dl. -, F"? - - I - 'A I I I V--j Te~ BALAKSHIN, O.B.1 VIKMM, V.S., doktor teOin. nauk,, reteenzont; MMMaV~ L.Ye.t lnth.p red. (Automation of pneumatic centrol of dimensions in the ranufacture of machineryl Avtomatizatsiin piievrAticheakogo kontrolia razmerov v mashlrioArnenii. Moskva, Mashino- stroarie, 1964. 363 p. (MIRA 17:10) -L 35"9 -66 ACC NRt AP6010867 SOURCE CODE: UR10115/66/000TO-OZi AUTIMR: Balakshin. 0. B._- ORG: none TITLE: Effect of vibration on the accuracy of pneumatic size_gaAe S,OURCE-. lameritelInays, tekhnika, no. Z, 1966, ZZ-25 TOPIC TAGS: gage, size control, vibration effect, pneumatic device ABSTRACT: As pneumatic size-control devices are usually mounted on metal- working machines. they may introduce vibration -caused dynamic errors Into size meaaurerrents. Purified constant- pressure (H) air enters tube 2 via Inlet I (see figure) and in released into the atmosphere through circular gap m between the and of measuring nozzle 4 and surface 3 of the piece being machined. A manometer M with sylphon 5 and pointer 6 serves as an indicating instrument. A differential equation in met up and solved which describes the effect of 22/0025 ACC NRI AP6010867 gage-housing vibration on the gage accuracy. It Is found that the vibration-caused error in "Kalibr" type sylphon equipment in negligible as the natural frequency of these sylphons is much higher than that of usual machine vibrations. For other types, higher response speed (reduced gage size, larger inlet and outlet diameters) is! recommended as a means. of reducing error. Orig. art. lute: 5 figures and 16 formulas. BUD CODE: 13 / SUBM DATZI none / ORIG REFt 002 BALAILSHINA, M.J. kand.. tied. nauk Aid 13 given to children. Voen. znan. 41 no-1:23 Ja 165. (LMIRA 1812) BLL~Mo;NA,A.j kane. mod. nauki 5HATIOVALOVA, A., glavnyy vrach rc~dlllnogo dcr.A - - A medical establishment is evacuated. Voon. anan. 41 no.9s26-Z7 Ag f65. (MIRA 180)