SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BALANDIN, A. A. - BALANDIN, A. A.
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP86-00513R000103210012-1
Release Decision:
RIF
Original Classification:
S
Document Page Count:
100
Document Creation Date:
January 3, 2017
Document Release Date:
July 27, 2000
Sequence Number:
12
Case Number:
Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENCEAB
File:
Attachment | Size |
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CIA-RDP86-00513R000103210012-1.pdf | 7.55 MB |
Body:
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go. 1.0"; 14KIII awl 114-33110 11 LF"hith. fth. VZ. ur
4 if; La a3tow, we goom ly wtivor. The ylebb al benseve rsoV CW.JI4 and Iloo ti~%w THlo-CuiLlf at Jka~* wilhz: 11146m
lit about 66% at At W. with notifrvaW drop at wow temps vvk-k-ity 3117-M7 save &.!'~ IICI. awl the Prod is
using. The c"vithimation covallysts (no detailed ykkis 4 tallied IM anti Cito in a 41A ratio. Paw4av W
C411 given). The 4-atalyst a6wly Ituotto its w0vity ol 23.8 g. PhCI Atu] 3-5 1. 11 to 113 mits. I- r v6x-ity iqo*
awl= 1. reztwWv%J by &i& 14.veiap at 6110'and *&1%. 242) over the TPO,-CuCho-41-1"' -100' ~899
will, CuCl.. The "chinimitica" red"lon bell" at about I-A.sav to I'bcl nilk"I sth I J imfl. IIA I Save awly Wol I
4M' on the t-v Motif citalpts. A TO-Co" catal t Ila; this qx0fiflift-41 florthowyollb, i go*
uwd at &U-NO with PbW and 1 -"Ira pvt anic showing that 11 litto-rat"t by cat,tlv~t. 14 eatable of flow.
ago
rowits: very little kOll foram. walk PhIlt readjo Sonve jgkdtllkg~ the U-UAl Atli hAll-ir -4141yok- livk-olyo4n. I
~)~j than IohCI under mnivarable conditions; I- Obviously. retifir.ti tuitable bor thi- -clit"inmuort" TV.
llit!- 10 0
Olt. Los!
M cim about 40- snulirt yielils than we obtakard Ocq~vo are q1thl. abir Im flu- apyl hAlk"
At SL A attALLU&SKAL L11146~406 ct'StOK'S"
a -ti ;4r Joe
U 0 49 go 'itW 0 n it
41110 0 * 010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 o
6 Is
000.00 0 0 00 0 --- 0 *,1"-* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
xmm~_T
Ine a of the dehydrogerial of on a
rival ftl
Off 0, 1110 911.1; ti. L.A. 4v, uf ki txjas..
2~7-re made with the note ty .. . 41
PC Cat. I No
tr~led fvr vrWWA. ar-tivit by ( rate of bylirwhatimi
of Imityli.1w (1) to Iml.131kim (11) at Comt. -LJ%IC'C w1mity
nmd tr"Ift, - astil rrs"wral"I in gin air oirmni betivecis mitit,
Ce"mmk4it twillfitm-4 for kitictic "tidy ;m- 6101,41V
and llixh %pace velocity, I I'Uw) I'A. cafillyo Mir.; lit thk
;C%tip, mvip'. Under OX"'I Mill. (rillat pm%mitchatill.
PCIP at not Ir." than W'~ drIlyhozvo %tim to 11. lighcr
trilip, Im"s -A& fractimm '11M allit. 0 11 lmllwfl i'4
bOul,ethimt of thiz krigills of thr ritil (11, 9. aml 1". mill ).
At a tinse of cf(art p - nA wc., the appin tit avillfitioit
,rill-tv of I - 11, 4- It i, -L"N.4 krat./mOt: tit N.M-
OW Alid .14-34 It 74 , . . .
'It of balaort.
Ifir 4 mill., v ,m. vill. -,I vrifalv,t u, tit,, jb 14) ulhl.
I IN: at 5 1111 1 If, k "r41 1. 6 1 L. F.:.' W11cf-I v4 11. rAl 1, oll, 'M.
a I ill I ti k ft. 1. 11 :1 2. 11 yd"ICAt t-Ml. 4).
wl't of 11 5.11 fti"k. : it r." it 1.92. IM CS 14. 05.1
it ft, :(!I, wi) '--39% LI.Q. Ul 0 (7.9. 0.0. 11.3
4 3 %1-%' 12 -, v vol. of catalyst
1-1) - A. I 't
ill)-, p 11,J) 111111 11g: ;it . 1.1-o. ;1.8,1 (6.M. 91.4, (1.4
7.,',, J1.11) 7.1; at 3.62, 4 It, (14 8 82 7, 0 4 15 4
1,U) 10) A; fit OW ( IA 111111.) KIP. !11~ bn.i3, Rill 0:4
'*.'-'. 1.2~ VIA. (2) Viii-,iijon M p Imill 1.1m0 3110 mill
111vt ru-i-I ill(- vit 1,1 otily (mm A-5 in CA snole % (at MP
r iii't-A. Thk wufirm~, oil the whole., Compict,
Cowrage C4 tht vnlal)~t %liffmcr, the det-latim Iltivil
ril"I ("
0 1C .1t."t (if (I(-Mlllllll. of 11. (3) In MIXI,l
of I + It, awr ill,, ~alne catalyl, Jw)lh the fichytIrrigena
tion I -- It mid 11tcotillfri. (#1 11 mvitr. The decompri
bictraict %%ith lin! mid with the initial cmtent cl
11 ill file Illikt., tit r.17 alld 6P)" file talu (if (If'Compa. 0
11 rx,ptA4 th,il -4 it,f Immatim mhcn the cmicut of ft I
.7~,'_ I'vampiv. tit Imlavive-. vol. tif valal)st 2 nil. 4
14 fill. ctli'lltil f P 1,19) mill. tic, 2 1
tribit. p.,i%vd In 11 it it - at 17 '. I In bittial mixt. IOD
97.8. 70.1, atid 51)A mOv ';, It nbf~jjm,d INI. 27A. A74
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be VA Is VA on tmm wo
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non tim Theory of the Selection of Catnlys!'s 11 by A, A Balandin (p. FOO
f0: Jovrnal of Gene al ChemIrt (Zhurr;al Obchehei Kh'mil) 1~-Oj Volume 16p No. (
!::" F~v ZO
4 4
of A 11
]
09 a -60
00
git
Ito - "I'mv rdymnetimni, mlymne: hence. the room 1019b tt4wirk I
5.
rm- Oven. .82-111t to 61"111194111)(14 MITI evolvetied all",- tat COt b.f. waseld. U.S. Ot
04. Co 40.6 is
);`ild. CA calwyk. its . 11, nk it., ;;-ti Clis. Coll %ji ) A
rtpb dild. with CCA, (1:2 do 0.) at arme (T"b Cstalyst "" I At 3. after ST ton. A it. cr L lot
the amt.. r. of reg"Welillilm I it k falling to 31 after 21 bil.; on 2md rv.
MC":Clli 9""ah"ce'l Oft t' Of the Clawlenutir) rtnusloed gtat tim all" TI lom. I - No. 4. M Kra"Wralkat of a
rwwt kally Indelemirol tot I be role, ml f."Insig cutalvot faillm from s AI A IoW tat 41s)") in add sk 941""'
4. &%-1 %AkJ W jiny. 1. I-staIrst, %I N751, at OWO few 3 tws. rrviorril its fall %vivow 011vily; &too
increasing /. e I .. W" f im at" and 3m). villect W64 alwood with an ak~tcam "It. (1: 1 kat
n-P. 42) At WO", withimut dilo,. XMI N.A. for 21"11-z 23
'ill**" than In Kilih.lim. a.jfs fWh,bmI*wjyO only to # 44; It is rmornfrorrul"I Ito rrertottate every 2tJo- 1;e 0
W"k 1w- 1401 P hg I - 7311. Mo. 1W. 2OU 31OU h". (7) urkim a pr"wre reAw'"I In 3M Nam. 11it, A
a - 33.4. 31 V. 31 k 30 7. 22.4, to op.; btwv I he iw~ *&a 41 as against 'WI Ulvlff I at on. &Mt 48 ill 1: 9 121411 - d11111 I ; 0 0
dortivily, P - W. fr%lwrvdns I' in kif.llir.~ij ,in t, Voith m (at folo'); conic'"e"lly, -111", 1"th COR W Mwe
bt!W at 4 1111111"'J". f 9f.. 1111". 1:2,f to 430. P - oil j., eflocti" than mfwvf pm%urt. (8) Activiallow of tior
j 3.4 000
(3)1o'swrimimm fresisly proppl. relmlyl. at Ato)% its It. r"wtd im 8 4
I hit koor it of I he c4istrin of eat afrat from W con. (buhung as against o X 1 for M; ton activation in If to WvvwAwy "411411
4 34 sall. ratalro) to 11 I-M. 42.s Md.) load so elect C" 0 at oftevrwilrov"etiton. iv) Sim"riourntsa: Iran% of lia lassil-
60"OS" WO f X11) W. (4) Fiample of a b*kOft u( a valt the Cu-Cr eatals-st. 110) AMn of IIX(Ai rot-ts the ~00
i b4w. M! total Imm I.M.W4 4J% C.. *I am", 1 4-,V. dan. O""T but this effect cannot IV restated on fternatmoo".
ITIMCCIA so 1!2 Imsdood 41.A cmdeaftle. $411411
(11) r$ 41091. PAC11101, in the Cloovivassir. 0.1-41.2 1. is
V*14 401.7" , hdAwA ton Et to Mi. ell( M. I be" I W 21) rid. at 0. 1 X Ito in .411110
I" the COlk"111le. Ph%j, 11.26 C.. PhFj Ph Passed.
IVAI it.. too ArOlf added until a light -yellow lint it lotstaimord; aftet IS 41
ovoids. standing its thedark, in rid, tif It)", KI is btlilell anti
^z the Ism" kxlifw Mral"I aith NOACk. imrwwv 0.73,
ties
is*
Ito 0
Ot's, fit to I, to, 0 14 a d it R a As to It KAQ M I In
0 0 0 :J* q 0 So 0 0 0 so 6 0 0 0 0 0 So 0 11111 0 SO 0
1*411 1-11110411,111141114111 _*_0 0 * So 4 So 6 so
0 0 q J" 2 lk a It,*
0
Ji
taxi"#$ 6w P,
00, nUI342. Thee pin *at &Wis.
I-allil It
I Amid of PKII.C11 Xe Vol
4 list
Ah. U. Malmakruse, will A. A T10140pre am NO., of fall-"* IN d* I with Name and mor.
Ion's (C.A. 21 4M) mIttumptim of 0* I-*wwikm of
Afflaal L'brow, iIJ-1411-14.) 19. ONVOWINAIN Roo- C114 awt WIS In the am Imm thew mml%ts,-. Tath"
"Wrtle at Ph& tow AT. T1 of
Coll GrA C#114 WT lorvied by way of byinsommicirsis .4
a cono.. Asomat Iwit. mmical .11 rb I(I i Ad r%CII; ell&; WA It "All1k. VMIL 11,1444khl-
MOIXII, In Ilat t"wArminift r1ov with Ik- frativ. up to Ivivat. this hf*UVSWYM# WAY bt dW 10 If Will. 11 0%
4 @"1-- Ibm 14111061 0440101INt tWw W MISVI 0 - Xl-N
-will be a two reaction. T%u comM vm be itirr"iy
WC.. at NO. rh OIL% 661$1 676*1 5 - 0.7, 114, 1104, FrOWA-4mot viefther *a- It dnfnnw4- 000
. b
%bdv"4 a cilacnicill crilition wlkwllyzm "w"
%ilk coo (1:8 low) at I - 114 Ovarremolowme to knuathn of 1PbCII:CIjj. Tu dw-
bed i milk OWN to ;~~. PLICO, 8 - 0.5t, 6.2. 304. maps. Of PlicilXHILO(lihm. "ilk I:1c1w)-w1y:-t 411011111
-*1145 foms.). 31.4ri. %'kill$ we ommq!m fly Iveroo Iran &W to Ms. tow cc tow kmw r. At t 30 we, q
WIF tbrtw4imt %has fill Cm CI~CGIAJ!Y" "m Is but is all time kow 2% Vo It- between SW will W; at OW'. 9,
fewsthow toommilit. atom'. 71w
8,
I* nowswriall nwthm WAS dremosmattif by mempon. 1111W.Withello.
It" tapts. a quarls. ponvialls, mewl, &w km Cll!;e Abe. Ueda am CMbtkm. the lict-campa. of Ph.
lubm DrA wub= P4 " cu=m parmstip; mdbu elf . III is da a than Its formation Irvan Poll
I. AMR.
she kilo aft the uslur of the w4 have an tam -d VbNII% kwwa to "bit potraverisation. lowtv 9. 1 logo
7w. aw"is that km WWI 04 kvit carbon black i~~n to *IA% with 62 wt. !-w
am dn,%&A obs"willy Set 4 it* on - flat don a" I%Nll., Will to 20#1 arfill 3X-q - at simallew r. tow effect Ire 0
-rvw cit Cie or on omamsel PC. V- s4amommict; is *Savant owy -- A of Ph. 1160
V, b oln how with SI Will fit. O&fx.;Wh
towl a# dilm. with 4 of 6% lumvis. 11 Mine I I to,
v... %be wom allow ins" M bm I !A,. At U*, A at a 31% &ad h-mm 26;9 to 16. 1 at 9 7 1 . soudkv avats. St do*
room. terap. GDO Itailthemalmot 4 v results Is a steep iv- 11*011 Q%) WT allective only at the lcom w. Om goo
ji. 311% wAtb 1:2 CW at f a sec.. bwd% aillia. of IsbOll has a bnw&cW ellact ca 5 an tat
follosmil by slow - arkis further iocreft*4 T; p= of nat, at 6w*. r 71, 5 rome fromm 33 to 40%
0 1 flat has' to do am r-AW - All".. Soce, am al 14111% rholf *will$ to a alwarlato dws of tow woo
5 can Allow ~~a Values with catalysts; it metray, divomova, wbkfA wmW awrially tia dgadmi at work
wberiamoo ", wy tm - rate d dematim. d lemmer. ralyriorrimation of Phcll: Collis fttjdystd by C. 111,00
I%Cn: Cole lia a blifter IN-,44 ill"Nsfur-d-l-laww's aide" it Mfg. 77,01; rkcll:cl(,. PLIOA arvem 6*9
SPOI191110glik LIM Ifft "TaW C of M mal-II.Amr. at 4.10' was mv"IC4 into " -",w
mmv VOKWA 16"A mall. only 311 ~r" MCI[: Cit... Woe
mt�kMlomm 14. TINJ
04 A a a a is 31 0 v
11 1*0 lei
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 Z -i - 0 0 i I It A S
a 0 # 0 0 0 0 0 9 0
A
A A
k
D,
lot
1
E.
alptr
bodW
comV4
dW
W
4dol
k art
W
ams
a * 4 a, 4
0 0 0 6 0
9 * : 0 :
sm J!M61
%4-. WCV.S.A.R.). 1. A W Chrot
2TY-ft 190)(11 RAW4W ' i"PU"PA
at 11tweaptins to orp. pbut If;;; %be cift.-
is spiewic ftWkm by diets.. it Is am",
404*0powtual it
I:Clit Without plow @rpm.,. so wjy
I Ims" JU "Now but I
Immm VON
ft. C4 a va , mid 4(X6
hw SIPM, MI"t 14 f to d*W
Pe WUMetcontent In the lakimA Ohl. In-
at the OPMW of MR, The I
=
dwreapolibelatter
34. AM IM tha PWM,. 6;
('
*0 A
d
l
d
tW
0
V
ft
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Mm
w
y%
.
)
comkonw, mw brw* the Mmiw
lot. ww I Im. fmp.. I'd, wtvavr I
w*
d1h iX
00 (kW" am
g
dw to tod. wrars. pwtku IMY at
AAJ I&NI no to a prommatimil efort of
Cj4Uvs mine.. the calairm va eal
1
rv PbRi bit c&v=.g!pmmI
Am
,
,. ak sft~ftmw at
smau.. his% ywb of P%011:01#
Dilm. twitit M Is beds
thest, I N. We
mma of the b-pa..
dw..P:m
&t L W110-
fthkv. cam be fecow"
111
with DD-~ FWJ At 40
"fA In the coaft"to mp
Wo. by fivm;a"~ 5
owt an "Vemant of the CAM-
Won with the &W of X&A,
Sid comopowats. 6 vc
for the IMS001. of "WARINN
devj___
rizatics. R. T.
let
of
40
400
lot
411114
IGO
if
4111116
111110
41111o
40*
see
too
111 6 49 00 01; a ve v a I IF 111 9 a a S 0 1 d6.
VA
T ZZ
"l, If I, f P! m
AL
MU
*0 oil bbtlill-Wiff
reactlus ma "014,41
the neawim of dm vaf~t*w ja~ftijm b
li" 44 b?*620 tat L. Kh. FreMs. A. A. V*
Lebr4ava. WW 0. A. Frkl~ (Aced. M.
00 .3rliftu
00 Moacw). Ads Plip"him, V.R.S.S. 21.
WMIOW-T" Priuml Wat an %be vew-*vc
00 rmtkm Rl wyl baw" WRk 1W is the imp. raw of
Is MMWW wM r" warI4 pu*%iwly I% tht
60 0 of &X% Ed %e
00 a malrat Kv UO of ha"m bl,
llwull Is pbtw Mt. as wa on 1&" 1101 emy La ww its
Ole Itaitt the &"in W U. ww"" otbw met% &an"
0 * It. = of %I* vorl" TWMA go the twuma." .4
00 lot N duatt eke" 6 PrOPM4 which vaplaw the
00 keb INA IMB SIS The otbw obmtrvW pb-X-M
With tu vepw-pbmr by"YWO of I to phend.
0* P. 1. I-Mqg
f lee
too
love ""saw lee
ONO 11:111411"
aiv 1111,61 Ta 10 all
90 *A Rd 9 a I I IN 0 0
at
Mb db A 0
-F"-f IF
I
irk a
4 M -AL C-L J-6 f-A
Is Aq 1.0 yo-'#*
too *00
*of "00
ot 0011
#Fro~ilpn of A A. liala"din Old
Ak-
Ads. P, 111-1314.
of Orrouip ckemajolrat, Arod-my
MV.S.M. I v, 616
Vor tho stady two ardro of r1pelin-to were "vadO, Go*
one Involsing dilution with carbon dioxide And the 0 S
00. oWr withael dilution. In both OffiPs Ow 1P1"Pcr4-
lure now vrwily *"a estalyst jehromium "Ildol too
we" kvpt efmt&nL Results ovolmd. 000
w*o
go*
000
vo*
goo
wee
1, 4 a go ii, low.1 -1 10 4k - Ofliii, O-W Str 1 00
0 -Aoi _i,-- In 0 1010
to I, p m, .1 a A 11 I's of H of 0 1 24 a 4 3 0 9
0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 9 0 * 0 0 0 * 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 111, # 0 0 0 0 0 0-0 top 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 0 * 0 111 0 0 106
t 4 a 4 4 , I;I. # 9 0 4 9 0 0 0 a #
IF A 9 1
411 0 0 MD 0
IN
A-A. ". ffmA
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t
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-
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)I ll~ C.A. ft. 01"', all 64041, -Iftqw,,4-vj
""I. lop~r, was vv*;4wttfr almst.-I I'v
rmitalytt c-4, I?.
00 Ow"am- "m "wimin w&% 1.41~1 at ri- t,id-
fly -we Ci P40ON a- DOW frIIIIIS let" iokkfWft-
go
00 Amr* bnewly; it rrnw"" cunt. 14) aluoli
goo 0.8 ft. PIT I., sbM UNA thir cold. talk. TIw activd.
0- mo n *I n-* cowrim of the murfav to 18,m) cid,
M Md.. "4 is RAW ift the bQri&mt&I
Tbr ". -
"n&
HO diff
ff f
M
f
W
i
roo
GM o
,
11chn (C.A. S. at Sow
,
fel
4
1
l
w saw
l. 71M 1 Its We lotgfprrltd to
00 that lbe "kat Wive ralalr4l palribm we ski l1w
i0l-f*" 14 OW tWM SOMS. TIW QA-lfTV VVUj"*
1 A X hP, jwf
ftum Ow &d*
46
t
t
1
4 3~
.
NM
.
.- .
_
i
CW#-*f,&r ul thr -11IMPat 4-1-wpli-wl "vvI "ol Iw thr n..l
A. VU-twl%-f
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0
0
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----- -- ----- --
us VChemistry - ep/cat 46
cbemistry - AUO*I, C011(dial
*A PkrelcoahemIcal SUdy or M11ca-Gel Catalptap" Te Wei, A. SmUndln,, Inat Ora C-4mp
Aead Sai usmt wmwo 16 pr
"AcU PIW&IeDdWdoa MWO VbI M# 3b 5
Gives diffvtAI&I beating mr"s for ollics-01 catalyats. Plots cur"s of rate of
9mU' n of vat.or, at . temporaturep tv astalysto. %mr 1"linjagry bouLtreatmant
for ev"rel days at toMaraturts 46% 545s 70D# 7909 end 103D'OC., &Ape off those ourm
IrAI&Aea that the therval lrrevvrO.ble lmaotlvatl n of catalystp whI& starls 4M-
55CPC# Is not due to any Imer struutural dharWe but probabI7 to, ellaination of
definIts amomt, of &*x1eally bound vator, Received# 12 OA 1945.
FA 54T40
Wt. Otj um't. Chon., AN
"zip rm,-Jr-g
a D 4~ it
A,
A A L A- A -1 A
-a
11,
it * 0 7-40
#-*"TqTqv vw 1 1
1.00
4 30T at o1 tha sows 4j 60 astiod" le"I We 64 64 "Utrity -
dwm "Wift. A. 1-111doeseillew and N. A. Vali - -00
(M,V.IMmOWWVftm*vojv M4*xow). C*mjw. me*
ad. age. U.R.S.S. U. ta...06m)(18 U866A), --
= cmrd (6twons vialewolm chrriatlice t~M~ WW KAI- lee
bwm Mtratim astervica (v4;Tjthj-6bwr a% ah -l,411-
bole tnw) q I I - *vaw4 wkb It NUet to nown *11
I" with W."VOSIbe elipmaylvaime led her NU-
fles. A4Mivw 14 c*1191111410 -M
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b,k Inw. Tin ~im (anewrot the kiwJc I elm coo
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"Isotopic Exchange in the t4~drogsnation of Benzene with Deuterium ovor Platinum
and Chromic Oxide Catalyataj" Z, Ve KNu-ina, Ro V. Teys
IODmpt Rend Acad Sci, Ursa" Vol 53, 1901, pp,715-18
During the hydrogenation of benzene over a Pt-on-asbestos catalyst and over
Cr 0 j, it was observed that exchange with D occurrede Under the conditions
of2de experiment, Leo, at 1000 with tho Pt catalyst and with a If-benzene mole
ratio 8f 14p corVlote Yqdrogenation was achieved, but with the Cr 0 catalyst
at 160 and with the other conditions the same, the degree of hyidgenation
was about 8-12%j whereas thle degree of Isotopic exchange amountad to as much
an We
SO: W-336,, 31 Mar. 48.
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i
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I-A
-BALANDINI-A.-A.--
"Soviet Obamistry on Zvo of Thirtieth Anniversary of
October Revolutimp" A. A., Balandin, B.. M.,Berkongam,
A. N. Newayanov, Moooov, 20 Py
.."UspeNhl Xhimll" Vol XVI, No
General historical article brIefly recounts morela-
'portent vorks of Soviet scientists, such as lowonomovp
Gesso Bab# Vernadsklyp Fersuan, oto. Pictures of tho
more Important of these scientists.
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Dehydrogenation
Chemistry --,Naphthalene, Deeahydro
"The Orientation of Decalin and Cyclohexane
Molecules on Oxide and Metallic Catelyzors Dur-
Ing DehydrogenatIon Acad A. A. Balandin,
0. V. laagulyeate, pp
"Dok A Hauk 880" Vol LXTT, No 2
ftp;r1mentally confims that cyclohexane must
dehydrogenate faster then decalin wben theIr
molecules are emoothIj oriented on catalyzerle
surface, vhleh mlgbt be expected an baste of
maltiplet theory. Submitted 2o Nov 48.
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SAIANDIN A&-.L-p L-a-Kh-t-FreydUn-and-S-4A. IA-haniva
j__ _a
Interaction of Acid AnWrldes with Formates. 11. Effect of the Mature of the
AnWride,, page 350
Sbomik statey pa obahchey khiaii (Collection of Papers on General Chwd~tr7,%
Vol I, Moscow-Leningrad 1953, pages 762-766
Inst of Organic Chwdetr7, Acad, Soi USSR
. ~, I". . I
I ~- , , , - k , , ,
FUTDLIN.LM~MWNX~X.G.; BALANDIN. A.A., akademik.
Investigati6n of the nature of activity of a skeleton Iran catalyst. Dokl.
AN MR 91 no.5t1171-1174 Ag 133. (XLU 6:8)
1. Akademiy& nauk MR (for Balandin). 2. Institut organichaskey khimil
Akademii wmk MR (for Preydlin and Radnem). (catalysts)
~DUS, A.A., akademik.
Roduction of the metal-hydrogen composition of the active surface of a skele-
ton nickel catalyst. DokLAN SSSR 91 no.6:1349-1352 Ag 153. (HLBA 6%8)
1. Akademiya nauk SSSR (for Balandin). 2. Institut organicheekoy khtcli
Akademii ninik WSR (for TreydI in, Ridnwm).
(Reduction, Gliemical) (Catalysts)
!W~p A. -- --- - -- ---- -- - - -- --
"The ft*e lboorgy of Adsorptim on Dobjdrogenation for a bettroSeneous surface.'
Doki. - Aked. Nauk WO, 93,, " -58p M.
7M adsorption of abbstanoon on a botorogemom dehydrogenation catalpt is
alsouseed wA eqvatloms an SlTen for the fr" worgy of adeorptlon on avob a surfaco.
BAIMM. - -A. A,
"Ibe Nature of activity centers of Dehydrogenation catal:sts." Dokl. Aka4.
Wauk SM, 93, 475-8, 1953 (of. ibid. 273)
A tentative pbys. explanation is offered for the 2 lave of dehydrogenation catalysis,
namelyt (1) that the changes of environment of the active center of quasi-Vniform
centers act alike on the attraction of vario a mole., as a result of vh1oh their
adsorption coeffs. remain unchanged,- and (2) that the catalytic overvoltage (11)
is proportional to the adsorption overvoltage (A') vith a neg. sign, or 31 = W
ISAGULTAIM, G.V.; GOLOVIKA. 0.A.; BALLRDIN, A.A., akademik.
%."- 0
Synthesis of acetaldehyde and ethyl alcohol tagged with radiocarbon 014
Dokl.AN SSSR 93 no.4:659-661 D 153. (KLRA 6:1b
1. Akademlya nauk SSSR (for Balandin).
(Acetaldebyde) (Iltbyl alcohol) (Carbon--Isotopes)
_U&qR/ChemIstry --Fuels
Card 1/1 Pub. 129-8/23
Author : Slovokhotova~ T. A.1 Bovaloval L. I.; Kazarskiy, B. A.; Balandin, A. A.
FAWO"Waff"M
Title : Catalytic conversion of isomeric, octanes with water over a uIckel and
kieselguhr catalyst
Periodical : Vest. Mosk. un., Ser. fizikomat. i Yost. Dauko 9, No TO 65-72P Oct 1954
Abstract : Saturated hydrocarbons rout with water over a nickel and kieselguhr
catalyst forming products of gradual demethylation of the original
hydrocarbon. The degree of conversion depends on the structure of the
hydrocarbon. 2., 2,, 4-Trimethylpentane reacts slower than the 2, 2P 3
isomer. Eight curves. Ten references (five USSR).
Institution : Chair of Organic Chemistry
Submitted : February 1,, 1954
jj. "I. -, i -,-
At A.
"Cataly-tie Hydrorenationt 1, Kinetic Equation of HydroF-enation and Leloydrorenation
over Hickel Catalyst; 11, Catalytic Hydroirenation over Nickel and Platinum. Hy-
dropenation by Deuterium; 1110 Further revelopment of the Theory. Hydrorination over
Copper and Pallaftim; TV, Yodification of the Hydroren ~'urface. Selective Hyclro-
renation of MJ;xtures," A.A. nalanding Acad !7cl; Mf!R, Voscow
"J Oen Chem QT1,1',SR)ff Vol. 15, 1951it PP 6M-169 619-271 770-PO, 7PI-,X)
A new theory of catalytic activity is pronosed, accordinr to which hydroFenatiou requires
different areas of Ni. catalyst for activation of the bydrorenatinr substance and for
activation of H. The absorption on the active points of either type occurs according
to the LanMuir Isotherm. The kin6tic equations deduced from these considerations
explain the quantitative relations observed In hydrorenation of toluene over a N1
catalyst on the Al ?()3 carrier, This theorty is arlied In the explanation of vArlation
of tenperature effect with pressurf-, and the chanre of rraction order In catalyrt
Poisoninr by (10; the oHer of reaction An the 11(juld nhase differs from that in the
raseous phase. Hydrorenation by D Is dierssed. The annlication of the new concept
denends purely on the cheirical rrocess involved and on adsorotions diffusion effects
have no ir-por-tince. Vathematical rvlations arv Oeveloped for the equilibria betwoen
the raneoun and adsorbed forms for the material to be hydroF,-enated.
SO: 7-3361 31 Yarch 19118
Us s
7`4
USO/Chemistry
cam 1 1/1
Authwis I Balandin, A. A., Academician
title t Multiple theory and -principle of minute equilibrium. The machaniwe of
hydro- and dehydrogenation
Ppriodical Dokl. AN SM11, 97, Ed. 3., 049 - 452, July 21, 1954
Ostmet i The multiple theory and principle of minute equilibritra, w'Ach in hundreds
of cases Indicate the sequence of reactions of complex molecules and make
it Dosqlble to deternine the energy of bonfis 1-etween the roolecules and the
catalyst, are explained. The results, derived from the a-plication of the
hanic nr4rc~vip If Vic multiple theory - cju,-4rinposition c~r molrc,iles on
the lattice iurface of the catalyst, are Joscribed. The rnachanll,,%-n .-f hy-
dro- arid den ~;,-vpritepn -fer,~neoi: 1 '~-UFat
.N,Tiro~77-7nation is Plucidatf-d,
and 2-USA. 'Graph, drawings.
Institution i Acad. of Sc. U,,ZR, the N. D. Zelin3kiv In9t. of Org. Chem. and the M. 7.
Lo-nonosoy State University, Moscow
Submtted May 22, 1954
USSR/Chemistry - Catalysts
Card 1/1 1 Pub. 22 - 25/46
Autbors I Wandint A. A., Academician
TItle I Catalytic layers and their effect on the activation energy
Periodical i Dok. AN SSSR 97/4, 667-670p Aug 1, 1954
Abstract I Tha effect of catalytic layers (five basic layers In Intermediate
state), on the activation energy of a heterogeneous catalysin, in
elucidated. The affect of catalyst atoms, which are not included
in the active center of layer I, on the atoms of layer 11 is
identical to the effect of surface micro-roughness or nature of
sometimes separated atoms (carriers and admixtures)q. Muntions
are presented which in4icate the elements constituting tha acti-
vation ener f nded catalysis react-tons, Fifteen USSR
gt~sax enyj
references (1930-1954). Drawing.
Institution Acad. of Sc. 033R, The N. D. Zelinskly Inst. of Org. Chem. and
the M. V. Lomonosov State Universityp 24o9cow
Submitted Juhe 1, 1954
Card 1/1 Pub. 22 - 23A7
Auth,)rs i rialandin, A. A.~ Academician, and Klabunovskiy, E. 1.
Title I Kinetics of butanol-2 deh)drogenation over nickel
Perio4ical : Dok. AN SSSR 98/5, 783-786, oot ii, 1954
Abstract t The kinetics of butanol-2 dellkydrojFenation over nickel was inve3tigated in a
vaporous phase of a flowing system. The rate constants were determined from
the general kinetic equation of the catalytic mono-molecular r9actions occur-
rinj in the flow. Equationo determining the relative adsorption coefficient,
change In free energy and entropy during the adsorption on catalytically ac-
tive centers are included. The heats of adsorption displacement were found
to be ver- hyd g nation
y hialh and exceed the activation enerry. The actual ro e A
-ennnted in a table. Eleven reforenceei
-2 is pi
activation nergy for butanol
A-USSR -, I -Eng 1i sh; I-Fronch and I-tlnlgian ( l)25 Tables; graphs.
Ir-ititution Acad. of Sc. U33H, The N. D. Zel-inskiy Institute of Organic Chemistry
Submitted July 29., 1954
L1101597 TREASURE ISLAND BOOK REVIEW AID 817- 3
BALANDIN.-A 'A. (Institute of Organic Chemistry, Academy of Sciences,
U33kf.__'DISKUSSIYA (Discussion). In Problemy kinetiki I kataliza
(Problems of Kinetics and Catalysi-sT, vo. 8. Izdatellstvo
Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1955. Section II: General Problems of the
theory of catalysis. P. 155-156.
Discussion of the classification of catalytic reactions given by
S. Z. Roginskiy namely: 1) oxidation-- reduction reactions and
2) proton reactions. The author considers this classification
incomplete, since surface reactions may be of ionic or atomic
nature. He proposes the following classification:
1. Non-ionic (atomic) reactions
II. Ionic reactions
1. oxidation - reduction reactions
2. acid-base(proton) reactions
To non-Ionic reactions belong: catalytic dehydrogenation and
hydrogenation of hydrocarbons on metals and on some oxides;
dehydrogenation of alcohols and amines; hydrogenation of alcohols,
ketones, aldimines and ketimines; nitriles, etc. To ionic reactions
belong: catalytic oxidation (With 02) of hydrogen sulfide, ammonia,
hydrocarbons. To acid-base (proton) reactions belong: hydrolysiso
1/2
BAiANDIN, A. A., Diskussiya AID 817 - 3
. hydration and dehydration with acidB,, iaomerization, cracking, and
numerous condensation and polymerization reactions. Although there
are specific catalysts for each type of reactiono some of the
catalysts may be used In several reactions.
2/2
HATA INA,V.A. (translator]; BOGDAYOVA,O.K.Ctranalater]; VASSERA V.I. ,
[translator]; KIPUKAN.S.L.,(trauslaterl; SALUMIN,A.A., &Womik,
rodaktor; RUB1NSffUW,A.M*, professor, reduVWPTR7WVA,M.V.,
rodaktor; OGANDZHANOVA,N.A., redaktor; IOVLZVA,N.A., takhnichookiy
redaktor
[Catalysis, catalyst* for,organic reactions; translated from the
ftlishl latalis, katalizatory organicheBkikh reaktoli. Perewod
s anglilskogo Balandinoi i dr. Moskva, Isd-vo inostrannoi lit-ry,
1955. 336 p. (KLRA 9:2)
(Catalysts)
AM1597 TREASURE ISIAND BOOK RETEW AID 834 - S
OBALODINP A. A- (InStitUte of Organie Cbemistryt ACeleny of 5clenceal USSR)
bl=S= (Discussion Ig Problevq kinotikl. I kataliza, (Problems of
Kinetics and Catalyais~y vol. 8. Zzdatel'stvi,Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1955.
Sectiot IV. Nature of the active surface. p~ 233-234.
With referenoe to the paper by 0, M. Zhabrove. Balandin points out that
on many catalysts both dehydration and deby&ogenation belong to non-ionic
reactions, i.e., they occur without formatica of free ions. The dehydration
of alcohols may be conducted &a an Ionic re-totion under the action of acids
(6.g., addition. of phosphoric acid to acti-rated carbon.) In experiments
with isopropyl alcohol, Balandin found that on addition of chloroform to
aleshol (25% chloroform+ 75% isopropyl aj;ohol) at temperatures exceeding
300 G (in the presence of chromic oxide); the dehydration of alcohol is
markedly increased. HOI shows a still gveater effect. One reference
(Russian) (1954)
I T-7 I r 7r 7
ZST,!NSKff. Nikolay D-vitriyevich, 1861-1953 (deceased] XAZARSKIT, B.A..
Wcadealk; B&MIN. A.A akadenik: KOCHXSMY, K.A.; SHUMN'. N.1.;
KAYMNITA, Te.119 lat twitcheskikh nauk; LXVIX&. R.Ta.. doktor
khtmicbeekikh nauk.- PLATI, A.F., doktorkhtmicheskikh nauk;
RMINSHTWN, A.M., doktor khtnichaskikh nank; YURITXT, Yu.K., doktor
khtnichaskikh nank; IISKJVA, A.A., tekhalcheskly rodaktor.
[Collected works) Sobrante trudov, Moskva. Isd-vo Akadmil nauk SSSR.
Vol. 2. 1955. 74) p. (KLRA 8:11)
1. Chlen4mrreqmndent AN SSSR(for Kocheshkov and Shvqktn)
(ftdroearbous) (Ntrolem)
The -notbinim and alze,ic, at &-ttle tsa V%t
vri's Awarl"Wa al 60 AZU1,P su!'.
Y,r-
4 A, .k
lot
h-t, ~,,l Th, ....... A-1
rm p4l, 'm
."d o tv ds~j 'n., ~' -j.
be 441.cI*J T t,
-_ 4 refers to Th.
Z 1. 1h.t P."" 11-1 rxistrlu~ 4 -W!"" ."I 1h,
-difi,_, 1. h" fl- -.1r,14" IN---
~i-ULW ~q..l A 1, -, !,,, 4 -11., - k
f'40 rerrvilrrsy Ti ji~ i7i tht
Ttl~,
of
BALANDIN. A.A.
...... ~, ,
Prose*% state of catalysis and theoretical priwiples of catalyst
research. Isv.AN SSSR. Otd.khim.nauk se.4t624-638 JI-Ag 155.
(KLRA 9: 1)
I.Institut srganichoskoy khtail imeal B.D.Zolonskoge Akadeuil nauk
SSSR. (catalysis)
. . .. ---- .: . II - : . - -- - - I
F; ", , ~ :,; ~7- ~ -- --, ~ I 1~; . --. T--
- I . . I , : ~ ". ~: I ~ .... 1, ~ " ~* , I ~ ". ~ ,, .~ f, ~ ; i. ; .1-1 . '17
. - - -- - . Vi,
VWGbomistry - Catalitic chOmiOtr7
Card JA Pub. 124 - 3/32
Authm 1 Balanding A. A.0 Academician
Title 1 Pmblems and perspectives in the develoMent of oatklytic ebwdstry
hriodicalIVest. AN SSSR 25/6, 19-23, June 1955
Abstraot ITho advantages mid great importance of cataysia and cata-I.Yets in
inoderr, -rgFr,c &nd 'Y\orgFm~:
6~ g the
role VhIch -Ptlky-tto Chemistry VIII lav- 'r '~n re 'iling
-n na-
t,qs,,c nrxlor
'r,,rc water, &.1r, "-"rc~-gaaps le ex-
""ecti r &11(~
cesses are ana_!,yzed.
IX3titUti(M 3
Subaittadi
At- t
Ifli
.. ........ ..
41pil." '1' 4 1.0 1 Pd
120. -th-'f -d th.
-1 4, vl~l 1" 11, A, . %- 4~4' 1,. -1.1,411
-V Nil, /1' /1, H If,, 1, 1 i'l-
I'd A 4 IS' Nil,.
.1.ll , ga" pm'-I-t 'n'I -.rll tA.,
P,i ..1 140
:15 01~i, 11 llnA I N' I I , All?' th,
Y W I I .;. , 4 4.V it!) It, S IA 1, 3s t'V
11 "h 18.21~' Nil, tk'6UIICi: I'( Mitl 0 [lilt
It, cltalyni;' abo gavc i4'rnf pl~fni ip, I-.r 11,14 't the
I ,I lriam"I'lf lf , . f,:, . 11, --!- - ,
kehmmes ('f C 4 21) P%r'. Ni i, -I 'j-6
cawylic t1=0c"s, Ifims af cyrit'helane h dro"' Ltwns on
Tr--r-
fshimimsilkste t4itilyst A
nZ~W~-~ .. I thul-kau-
110 kfxr7)T,.T)
"lumpl-41watv o
)kIIIA .11 lift"lucts (r"111 IIAAj&;bt-j r,
~.~M 14 1IR11i'l g--"
T"', 11h"
VOW A cAr, pst4,m hytif"Cart-n" 1"Juttl
viiiatiR.n t:,t,l c.li.. NiOil, ~,N ......
highcr arvmtk-9): cyclArvine R2, 17l, 29, 13, 4. 4 1,
12.3. 1 4 2.7, 2.5, 8 "irthyteyelohminc 60 r~. '.Irk 3,
24.9. V2. 7.6, 15.5, SI, 24. 6~).
64 0, 1", 2 4, 21 0, 9 ii, 7 1. 16 1, . . 1.4 2, 2
.N~thylrycl.hrzariv 64 N. 3 11. 1 6. '-N 1 ~ 11 1. 4 2, P,
-, 2. 11, 3.0- 74 1 3,F) 1.1.
19.3, 9 5. - I i 4. hvi-s " I ~ 1. !, 1-1 1 A.11
trimrthvic ycl,,himim :04 1. OPI, 4 A, 3A I ', ~ % 'I I I
. 1.1, 4, 5.4, q, % 1, - I. h. -- t~; 1 2711. 4 1 Li 11,
16.3. 14 3 J 13 1 ~,~ I-p, J
c.,nuwt. the prater Ih, prol-Iti'm 'd g-s--
tmr1IrIIl:~,;N, C )I,, th, 0."., .4 t ,f "j-, W-1 I
~vl~ity o 2,.4 1,/I-/hT Fl-atwn ,f t-np Ir, m t~W t,
,%8* raiws tive total tn.vtr*mn, tht vivid .,I g,,ws. a-I
amt of MePh formM The apparent "As, 11"n tn"j)
was faund frotn ga, rvoluti,m lo 1. V '00 -,4,
mpthvlc)t-lo4it-xnnr I- I., ~~ . .
;I M )~.~,+pcl
lj~ \, i
.4
1
MYDLIN, L.Xhl UU"11, A.A., akademik; XAZAROVA' N.M.; TBGMT, Tu.P,
Alkylatisn of propane and At-pentans with propylons at high temperatures,
under high pressures, wA In pressnoo of aluximim oxide, Dokl. AN 888R
105 no*6tlZ~0-1273 D 155. (NLRA 9t4)
1.1natitut organicheskey khivii imeni NoD.Zelinakegs Akademli nauk SSSR.
(Alkylation) (Hydrocarbons)
COTTRELL, T.L.; DTATXW, X-Tes [translator]; RLIA'11- We akade-mik-,-
redaktor: OGANDZHAMOVA. N.A.. rsdaktor: TALOTO V.I., takhnichs-
skiy redaktor
[The strength of chemleal.boods. Translated from the Anglish)
Prochnost' khtalohookikh sviasslo Pereyod s anglilskogo M.N.
Diatkinol. Pod red. A.A.Balandina. Moskva, lad-yo inostratmot
lit-ry, 1956. 281 V. (KIRA 9:8)
(Chemistry, ftsical and theoretical)
(Valence (Theoretical chemistry)
NLM-DIN, A ~,
USSR/ Chmistry - Orpnic cherAstry
card 1/1 Pub. 40 - 23/25
Authors 3 Freydlin, L. Kb.; Balandin, A. A.; and Borunova, V. V.
Title $ Effectivenoss of catilystq preparod Pror nickelous oxide tretted in water
vapors under pressure
PbriOdical I Izv. AN SSSR. Otd. kh1m. nauk 1, 128-130, Jan 1956
Abntract i It was establitshad experizent,:-Ily that by employing different aging conditions
for NIO on the carrier by treating with water YaDors it beccces possiblo to
control the nctivity or nickel raLAlysta. It wan found tnat nickel catalysts
I r6at fw r t j(-'- st mrv)er ',c -,%t, '~N, 1. 1,Y nyl -nj7vr,.Rt lrijw ILI'le &r(XM LIC twnc
Y"
Institution 3 Acad. of Se., U&9R, Inst. of Organ. Chem. in, N. D. Zolinakly
Submitted i Ju1Y 20, 1955
USSR/Kinetics Combustion. Explosions. Topochemistry. Catalysis. B-9
Abe Jour : Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 6, 1957, 18625
Author : L.Kh. Freydlin,. ~.A. ~N.V. Borunova, A.Ye.
Abronomov.
Inst : Academy of Sciences of USSR.
Title ; Mechanism of Deactivation of Nickel Catalysts by Steam
Under Pressure.
OrIB Pub : Izv. AN SM, Otd. khim. n., 1956, No 8, 913-922
Abstract : Unreduced catalysts of the composition 35% of NiO and 65%
of A1203' as vell as Ni-catalysts prepared from them
after reduction vere treated at 3500 vith amixture of H2
(700 atm) and steam (100 atm) 5 hours in a special high
pressure reactor. It was found that their activity in
the reaction C6H6 -+-3H2 and In the reverse reaction de-
creased strongly after tha treatment, especially if the
samples had been treated thus before the reduction. In
this case, the magnitude of the specific surface of
Card 1/2
2- e- I I rJ 6 ki I I'v5j. 258 OVIC Chet-,4, 'q fV OSS/;C.
(9-V I '?
USSR/Kinetics - Combustion. Explosions. Topochemistry. Catalysis. B-9
Abs Jour Referat Zhur - Kbimiya, No 6, 1957, 18625
samples decreaces (from 170 and 80 to 10 and 30 sl-m/g
respectively)# vhicb the authors explain by recrystal-
lization of nickel lower oxide, as well as of the carrier.
The authors think that the bibliographically recorded
deactivation of reduced Ni-catalysts (mid, as it seems,
also of Fe-catalysts) by steam during the process of
work is explained by the appearance of a surface film or
a phase of NiO, vhJch recrystallizes rapidly and the re-
duction process of which is hampered and results in the
formation of little dispersed Ni.
Card 2/2 259 -
RAIANDIW~ A.A,; TOLSTOPUTOVA, A.A.
linstic determination of bond energies as an approach to the
theory of the selection of catalysts. Part 2 Co"rison of re-
sults with chromia [with Znglish summary In insert]. Shur.'fis.
khin. 30 no.7tl636-1646 J1 156. NLRA 9t11)
1. kkademiya nauk WMj Institut organichookoy Wall imeni N.D.
Zolinskogo, Mookovskly gosudaretyennyy universitst, iment K.T.
Lononosova, Kooky&.
(Chromium oxides) (Catalysts)