SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BONEV, N. - BONGART, A. G.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000206310005-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 9, 2000
• Sequence Number: 5
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

wwzx, 1i.
"The Rotation of Venus." In irench. p.167 (Gjl)!Sll,',Dl !-;ATzl,lT!KA- --- ir'IZIYU., Vol. 47,
no. 1, pt. 2, 1950151-1951152, Sofiya.)
SO: Monthly List of East Luropean Accessions, Vol. 3, lJo- 3, Lilbrar7 of ~'on.gress,
March 1954, Uncl. -

BM-,V, N.
"The Law of Titius-Bode.11 r).183 (DODIS~INIK, I-IATZ-~'I~T!K!. I ~FTZIY~A., 7101. L7~ 0. 1,
1,*'50/51-1951/52, Sofiya.)
SO: Monthly List of East r-uropean Accessions, Vol. 3, 1.10. 3, Library of Congress,
March, 1954, Uncl.

BONEVI N. Astrofizika. (Sofiva)
Nauka i izkustvo (1953) 162 pe (Universitetska) (Astrophysics. illus., tables)
SO: Monthly list of East European Accession, (EEAL), LCs Vol. 4, No. 9, Sept. 1955
Uncl.

Boom, N.
Rotation of Venus. Biul. VAGO no.15:41-46 154. (MLU 8:4)
1. Astronomiche kiy institut pri Softyakom universitete,
(Venus Mllnet))

BONEY N.
Distribution of lunar craters in connection with their origin; a new
argument against the meteoritic hypothesis. In French. P. 177.
GODISHNIK. MATEKATIKA I FIZIKA. Softia, Bulgaria, Vol. 50 No. 1 1955/56
(Published 1957)
Monthly Idst of East Accession (EW) 2, Vol. 9, No. 1 January 1960
Uncl.

DONIV. N.
it'. ~.
New meteoritics center in Bulgaria. Meteoritika no.16:143 158.
(MIRA 11:8)
i.Chlen-korrespondent Bolgarokoy Almdemii nauk.
(Bulgaria-Meteorites)

Id f:
rp
IN
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49
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BONEY, N.
On the ccn-tour of the terrestrial continents; probable influence of
the moon. In French. p. 165-
GODISHNIK. MATEKATIKA I FIZIKA. Sofiia, Bulgaria, Vol. 50 No. 1 1955/56
(Pub3ished 1957)
Monthly List of East Accession (EEAI) LC2 Vol. 9., No. 1 January 1960
Uncl.

DONEVI N.
Distribution of the lunar craters in relation to their origin; a new
argument agAinat the meteoritic hypothesis. In French. p. 121.
GODISHNIK. MATERUTIKA I FIZIKA. Sofila, Bulgaria, Vol. 50, no. 1 pt. 2
1955/56 (published 1958)
Monthly List of East Accession (EEAI) LC, Vol. 9, No. I January 1960
Uncl.

BONEV, N.
Distribution of moon craters in relation to their origin (possible influence
of the earth) . In French. P. 97. (GODISIMIK. MATEEMATIKA I FlZIKA, Irol. 49,
No. 1, 1954/55 (published 1956), Sofia, Bulgaria)
0
SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions (EEAL) LC, vol. 6, No. 9, Sep 1957. Uncl.

BONEV,-N-
On the origin of asteroids and meteorites. Izv mat inst BAN 4 no.2:
147-151 960. (EFAI 10:9)
(P:Lanets) Oleteorites)

20499
S/025/061/000/003/01 1 /,012
/067,./ //7ey) Al 66/Al 27
AUTHOR: Bonev, N., Member; Director (see Associations)
TITLE: The Newcomer from space
PERIODICAL: Nauka i zhiznl, no. 3, 1961, 32
TEXT:- N. Bonev, Member of the Bulgarian Academy of
Sciences and Director of the Astronomical observatory at Sofia,
recently advancedan original hypothesis at the Mezhdunarodnyy
simpozium "Luna" (International Symposium "The Moon"). Bonev
points out that the Moon is a disproportionately large satell.-i a
for a body the size of the Earth. Secondly, craters can be ob-
served.on the Moon such as have been detected on no other satel_
lite. These are probably of volcanic origin. From this assumption
the author concludes that the Moon may once have been an independ-
ent planet in the solar system whosaorbit approached that of the
Earth. Perhaps due to a colossal volcanic eruption it had lost
much of its original large mass and 5reatly increased its velocity
so that it was drawn into the Earth's orbit. There is 1 drawing.
Card 1/2

20499
S/025/61/000/003/011/012
The Newcomer from space A166/A127
ASSOCIATIONS: Academy of Sciences of Bulgaria; Astronomical ob-
servatory at Sofia
Card 2/2

BONEV, N., prof. (Bolgariya)
Origin of the moon. IUn.tekh. 5 no.8:66-67 Ag 161. (MI-RA 14:12)
(Moonp Theory of)

BONEV, Nikola
Certain preliminary results from the observation of the total
eclipse. Spisanie BAN 6 no.2:114-118 161.
1. Chl.- ker. na Bulgaralmta akademiia na naukite.
I

ME V, Mola, prof.
Awmmmi~ -
Problem of the twine in the theory of relativity and in
astronautics. Goclishnik fiz mat 55 no.2:1-6 160/161 (publ.
t62-1.
1. Redaktor., "Godishnik M II-'II.:dko-,mato=ticheskii& fakulte-140

BONEV) N.
The 12th International Congress of Astronautics, hold in
Washington Oct. 1-6p 1961. Spisanie BAN 7 no.1/2:108-112
062"
1. Chlen-korrespondent na Bulgarskata akademiia na naukite.

RONFIFY N.
The Thirteenth Congres3 of the International Federation of
Astronautics. Spisanle RAN 7 no.4-12-cl-12'7 162.
1. Chl.-*kor. na Bulgarskata akademlia na naukite.

/ZWG(V-
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VL;50~ 2/M(b)I~3- Pn -0-1VF -5/1-q -ac-VP9
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EkSION VR; Ar5003485 OD67/0068
GUE S13126/62/000/00~,
A
ZMHOR: Bcaev, 'R. .(Professor)
+
TITTLE: ~Activity~ of Bulgarian stations in observing.artificial earth satell-; tes
SOURCE t Nablyudeniya iskuastvenv-Wkh..spUtTkikoV Zenlis no., I W 1957-1962. lJoscowt
-1962. B~~lletenl, stantsiy opticheskogo nablyudeniya ibkusBtvennykh sputnikov Zemli;
spetsialInyy vypusk, 67-60
TOPIC TAGSt aktificial satellite, satellite trackind 4T,1 telescope, nFA 3s/25
Zeiss binocular
-ABSTRACT: The Bal ian station:wo.--1101 was set u~ at Sofiyaimmediately after
launching of the first Soviet.wtificigl-satellite~ N. Bonev, corresponding member.
of the Bolgarskiy Akademii nauk (Bulgarihn Acade'my'.of Sciences), becamethe director
:of the station. At first only a_ca~et finder and five Zeiss binoculars were
:'a,vmilable, but in November 1957 -the AcadenWLof Sciences SSSR suppiiea standard
~".tronomical AT-IL telescopes*, As maxW as- 40, students were employed for. observation
In-I%Y 1958 -a was obt,%ined from, them
under the dixection of Bonevs a IWA-31)/25~ camm
Acadeqy of Sciences SSSRt and photographic observations were then.made. Since .1961
~onlj state workera haveLparticipated in the work. Olose cooperation has been
with the Soviet center and with tbe Chinese observatory Purple Mountainlin
Card 1/2

ACCESSION IM-- AT4017780
B/2503/63/011/01140139/0144.
AUTHOR: Boney'O....N.-
TIMM: Forces, proportional to dIGt&aC8, appearing in the basic equations 0:r the
relativity theory
SOURCE: B"lgarska Akademiya na KwAite. Midwski institut. XwestiA M
Fizicheskiya institut a ANIM (New of the Institut&of Physics and the Atomic sne
c*ientific Research Foundati
S on), Y. 11, no. 1-2. 1963, 139-144
TOPIC TAGS: relativity, Zinstein equation, repulsive force, equilibrium.. expanding
universe, causality, Painleve, mechanics
ABSTRACT: The author studied the Bertrand problem relating to binary stars thirty
years ago and demonstrated that the solution F2 - -kr in this problem nust be re-
jected a priori because it does not ecmport vith the principle of causality (Pain-
1ev4 I a appendix, viz. that the farther avay one material b is from another mater----
ial body, the less the influence of the former on the move is and transformations
of the latter). Here the author demonstrates that the appearance of repulsive
rces, proportional to distance, in Einstein's fundamental equations can. be brought''
into conformity with the causal principle either by means of jTiilibrium effected
wfo -7- 7.
Card, 1/2

:ACCFMION ItR: AT401TT80
in a homogeneour. medium (repulsive forces) or by means of expansion of the Universe i
On the other hand, the relative mo,vement of a satellite via--a-vis its *3 -at is nat
influenced by the action of remote masses. At the end of th~ article the author
switches from his discussion of the 'influence of remote maisis in space skid takes,
up the influence of the distant yas~ (remoteness in time) CIbLthe ftture..
AWOCIATION: none 7 U
BM AM: Owbr6k Pam: 00
SURCMD: O3Dec62
SUB C=: PEE, AS ~xo IW SOV: 000 003
CQrd 2/2

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L! A, M.

D0I?R0~,',!'P`0VA, L.P.; BONFITTO, M.
3ffect of sc!2~ures Of thl~~ ELUCUtory refley opilepsy oil l."-le
activity of the heart. Natiob, cloka. vys. slikoay; biol.
nauld no,'-' :58-61 166. (11IR4 3.9-.1)
1. Rohomendovana 'kafecb-oy fiziolopii vysshey nervnoy
doya"ellnosti Mofl~ov!-.I~op
Submitted September 30, 1.964.

BONGARD~ E.I.I.
Late re3ults of acute intoxication with tetraethyllead. Trudy
GIGT no.9:88-100 162. (1,!!!-,,A 17:9)

L 7,7'? -"~ - 6 6
ACC NRs AP6028238 (N) SOUCE CODE: UPt/bj92/66/CG,)/C)D~--/007"9/6,-,,80-,:
AUTFOR: Bongarl, E. M.; Gpller, L. I.- KarLmova A. i2i.- Podre-z-, Z- G--
ORG: Ufa Scien;ific Research Institute of Hygiene-and Occupational Diseases
(UfiM3kiy NII &.Lgiyeny i professiona'llnyKh ZZLbolevanly)
TITLE: Vibration sickness of polishers
SOURCE: Kazans'.dy meditsinskiy zhurnal, no. 2, 1966, 79-80
TOPIC TAGS: biologic vibration effect, physiological parameter, industrial medicin"~,
drug treatment, metal polishing, nervous system
ABSTRACT: Workors occupied in polishing metal parts by pressing the parts manually
onto a rotating abrasive disc were affected by vibration sickness. The disc rotated
at a velocity of 5,700 rpm, the vibration frequency was 96 cycles, and the. amplitude
of vibrations 0-33 mm; the polishers were thus exposed to the action of high-frequenc~
Y.
vibrations with unfavorable characteristics. The clinical symptoms ex-hibitad by
the workers con,esponded to those described in the literature. In addition to gener
symptoms (tirecbiess, irritability, headaches), the workers exhibited local sympto.Ms
affecting principally the hands and arms, which included anesthesia, spastic vascular!
disturbances, lowering of the temperature of the skin, etc. Depending on the sever-ity,
of the vasovege4;ative and angiospastic distrubances, the patients developed a Mild
or pronounced pain syndrome. Clinical treatment of the patients comprised
Card 1/2 UDC: 61

L A??r.5-66
ACC NR, A]
administration of nicotinic acid, pachycarpine, ar-d visamine B- as wel:-'. as
application of novocain, galvanodiathemy, therap with pa-raffin, and treatm'ent
with ultra-high frequency current. In the majority of cases the work-ers Could
not resum, employment as polishers even after treatment without recur,?-enca and.
aggravation of vibration sickness. 1JPRS: 36,9321
SUB CODE: 06 SUBM DATE: none CRIG W: 002
Card 2/2

BONGARD,, E.M.; FAYERMAN, I.S.; RUffANTSEVA, Y0.1'.
--.1, 1-1--.. - -- ....
Chronic intoxication with methyl chloride. Tx-udy G-TGT no.9:10-1-
109 162. (I-111bk 17-9)

BONGARD, E.M.; LASHCHENKO, N.S.
Characteristics of the course of food poisoning caused by
granosan. Vop. pit. 22 no.6:46-52 N-D 163.
(MIRA 17:7)
1. Iz klinicheskogo otdela (zav. - prof. S.I. Ashbel')
lQortkovskogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo instituta gigiyeny
truda i professionallnykh bolezney.

BONGARDY M. 14.
p
Relation between Maker tudon fr~ncy and Rimultasons
contrast in the vlauuLl analyser. M. hl. Bongard (C. R. A cad. Sci.
U.R.S.S..1953.90,175-178).-Ttt-eT%-peTtfiZT%thtTesulto(Sht...-ring-
ton, that on a retating disc, half black and half whito, a ring of
which the half on the black background is white and the 3ther
half black has a bigher flicker fusion Haw its background is thown
to b-D duo to eye movement, so that the argament from it that
Pimultaneous contrast arises and dkiapinars almost instantaneously
is invalid. Exporiments in which a whito field and Its mioured
Wckground are flmlicd on and .11 alt~rmtv-))- sh- that th~ pro-
cesses colicerned in simultaneous cont rast do iiot temo Immediately
the colDured background is extinguished. G. & BwNDLFY.
31 fkm rj-

Category : USSR/Optics Physiological Optics K-9
Abs Jcmr : Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 2, 1957, No 5307
Author
Smirnov, M.S.,.~~O~.I_ -
Title Concerning the Clusters of C,~Icr,-Serisitive Photo-Receptors.
Orig Pub Tr. In-ta biol. fiz. AN sssR, 1955, l, 15%aft
Abstract An opinion exists that the human retina contaIns bulbs of serveral
types with different spectral-sensitivity mirves and that bulbs --f the
same type are arranged in clusters with a diameter of approximately
15 microns. A sexles of exper-Imeats, c-Anfirming this opinion, is
described. It was shown experiinentally that persons with good shar
.p-
ness of vision distinguish betveemL the red and green bright paints
separated frm each other at a distance such that their images are only
1 micron apart on the retina. The visual separation was determined
by experimenter from the ability of the subject to determine ewrectly
thermutual placement of points, which the expeximenter could change
in each experiment. Such a high resolving power on the part of the
eye for objects of different colorc-c-mtradicts the existence of the
clusters. Using A.L. Yarbus~es methcd fcr recording the moticu of
the observer's eye, it was shown that piints of different color axe
Card 1/2

Category USSR/Optics -'Physiological. Optics
r
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 2, 1957, No 5307
K-9
seen by the same regions on the retina, Experiences with short flashes
of a small yellow dot have shown that the observer never sees the
flash to appear red or green, A red or a green flash was sometimes
used instead of a yellow one for cmtrol purposes. The observer
always identified their color correctly. The authors believe that
their experiments prove the abserLee of clusters measuring x 5
microns or more frm the central. portion of the human reti-BL.
Card 2/2

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BONGARD,, M. M. and Smirnov,, 11. S.
Concexming the Hypothesis in Regard to Clumps of Color-Sensitive Photoreceptors
D34Y Iwtituta Bidl2giohmkU LUIM, No 1j, 1956
S916, 5 Mir 19560 page S,9

USSR/Optics K
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur-Fizika, 1957, No 4, 10592
Author : Smirnov- M.S., Bo
.4.' '22aanil.-~
Inst : Institu.e of Biophysics, Academy of Scie=es, USSR, Moscow, USSR
Title : Threshold and Colorimetris Methods of Studying Color Vision.
Orig Pub: Biofizika., 1956, 1.~ No 2, 158-162
Abstract: An analysis of the possibilities and the limitz of applica7bility of
threshold and colorimetric methods for th-2 d~,tr--Tnination of the
nuniber of receivers participating during the act of color vision
and to inTestigate the e~.;pectral and time :~hara-.t-~:ristics of their
sensitivity. Considerable advantagee of the colorim--!tric met-hod
over the threshold method a-re noted, in the sense of accuracy and
variety of the information obtained.
Card 1/1

SMIRNOV, M.S.;
On contrasting colors. Biefizika 1 Re-2:174-177 156. (MIaA 9:9)
1.1astitut blelegichoskey, fiziki Akademii sauk SSSR, Moskva.
(001m),

BONGARD. M.M.; SHIRNOV, H.S.
N.T.Yedorov's theory of color contrast. Biofi2lka 1 no.8:754-758
'56. (KI.U 9:12)
1. Institut biologicheakoy fiziki Akademil nauk SWR, Moskva.
(COLOR)

612.843.31
roun-nnIENSIONALINATLYRE OF COLOUIR SPACE
2
~
49
~.-IANS. M.M.Bang-ard and M.S-Smirnov.
'
;'
D612. Akad. NzmW-S5SR-,V5T. 108,' No. 5, 44719 (3950). In
hubians'_ I's bago on
zince twIlight'-wiBlon, in frogazzid
a.6-piesence d rhodopsin,.and the twiligbt rtulm d the
fro1 '01 Only mar -the throshvld but 219o at brlght~-
_g opeptes r
'
-
ntss -values "'; 100 ap
an investigation was c~arrled out
C-511lbs
to detzrminewhiL~er the s aatipb 0 W human s.-' 7b a ope ra- -
tion of The twilight rt-ceiver w= studied in the presence of
thr" daylig' I-Areceiversi using eblorimeLric method; the com-
pared fields were yresentedsuccesslv~ely to !be observer. It
was Icund that, even for very hlgb brightness v2lues (up to
IM10 apolstilbs)r the twilight receiver operates slmuitzneou'sly
with the daylight -receivers.

Cand Phy.C.Math Sci -- (diBB) Fe944Ft~le~ns of
the getina's color-differentiating functions." Len, 1957. 10
pp. ( State'Order of Lenin Optic InBt IM S. 1. Vavilov), 150
copies. *Ux(KL, 9-58, 112)

USSR / Huxaan and Animal Physiology. Sonso Organs.
Ala Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 15, 1958~ No - 7o594
Author Bongard, M. Y,.; Smirnov, M. S.
k Ins t
Title Visual Colorimetry by the ~Jethod of Substitution (A Now
System of Colariimtry for tho Study of Human Color
Percoption)
Ori.- Pub Biofizilm, 1957, Vol 2, No 1, 119-123
Abstract With the iiiothod of substitution the fields are divided
not in spaco but in timo. The authors constructed a
four-colorod "substitution colorimoter" (the thoorotical
scheyao is -_'rcosonted in the article), which permits studies
of color vision both of the center and of the periphery
of the retina. IbcperizentB were conducted over a wide
range of bri,-htnoss, with different lambda of basic illumi-
nation, with differont-sized fields, and with light and
Card 1/2
150
vtZ;A~i

I USSR / Human and Animal YWIoiogy. Ourmw
iAbs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol-) No 151 1958, No- 70594
dark backgrounds for the field. In working with the
apparatus, it is possible to measure the power of all
color fluxes participating in the experiment, which
eliminates the necessary of "diluting the color" and
increases the precision of the results. -- L. C. Saksonova
0
Card 2/2

Sense Organs. Vision.
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Diol.~ No 1.1, 1958, 51335
Author : Bongard, M.M., Smirnov, M.S.
Inst : .
Title : The Curves of Spectral Sensitivity Obtained from Receivers
Connected with Single Fibers of the Optic Verve in Frot;s.
Orig Pub : Diofizika, 1957, 2, No 3, 336-341.
Abstract : With the aid of a colorinctor, the composition curves of r
receivers measuring retina impulses in frogs were deter-
rdnede The impulses were transmitted by microelectrodes
of 20-30,u- in diameter. The obtained curves coincided
well with curves established vhen signals from the entire
nerve were transmitted. Along a single fiber of the optic
nerve information is transmitted from two receivers with
different curves of spectral sensitivity. The authors are
of the opinion that the retina of frongs contains two
Card 1/1 receivers only. -- M.M. Dongard.
136
-t Fjj~7-j-F-,;F i3,ti-04:Ct0r45WLY 4h' 5-55-/Z

BONG-ARD, M.M.; SMIRNOV, M.S.
Color adaptation and limits in applying the concent of the "photo-
sensitive receptor of the eye" [with summary in Engliehl. Biofizika
3 no.2:184-189 158. (MIRA 11:4)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR, Moskva.
(COUM BINSI)

SMIRNOV, M.S.; 13014GARD, M.M.
Hypothesis of the mechanism of photorecaption in the retina;
analogy betveen retinal receptors and semiconductor photocell
(Vith summary in English]. Biofizika 4 no.2:181-186 159.
(KrU 12:4)
1. Institut biologichaskoy fisiki AN SSSR, Moskva.
(WINA, phystol.
photoreceptors, analogue characteristics vith semi-
conductor photoelements (Rus))

SMIR.NOV, M.S.; BORGARD, M M
Model studies of color vision.
Biofizika 4 no. 6:702-707 159.
(MIRA 1/+. 4)
1. Institut, biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR, Moskva.
(COLOR SENSE)

.L
170) SOV/26-59-5-3/47
AUTHORS: Bongard, M.M., Smirnov, M.S.
TITLE,: Color Vision in Man and Animals
PERIODICAL: Priroda, 1959, Nr 5, pp 13 - 220 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The author describes the structure of the human eye
and the process of perception by sight, some parts
of which, he says, are still unexplained, more es-
pecially the number and position of the receDtors
)f light, their spectral sensitiveness
and the conveyance of light signals from the re-
ceptors to the brain. The author then examines
visual sight with one receptor (in guinea pigs),
)~with two receptors (in turtles) and with more than
two receptors. The human retina has three receptors.
More difficult, he considers, is the problem of
spectral sensitiveness with which is connected the
problem of daltonians, (two receptors only). The
disposition of the receptors in the retina depends
Card 1/2 on the type of cone (kolbochka). The conveya-nce to

Color Vision in Man and Animals SOV/26-59-5-3/47
the brain by optical nerves has been investigated
in the human eye with the aid of colorimetric ex-
periments. To investigate this process in animals
appears to be more difficult, and the author de-
scribes experiments carried out with frogs. It
was established from the experiments with human
sight, that one nerve can carry signals from
several receptors. Finally the author speculates
on possible future research. There are 6 sets of
drawings, 5 graphs and 1 diagram.
ASSOCIATION: Institut biologicheskoy fiziki Akademii naulk
SSSR (Moskva) (Institute of Biological Physics,
Academy of Sciences of the USSR - Moscow)
Card 2/2

BYZOV,, I.L.; 3MGAPD. M.M.
Cathode follower for experiments with microelectrodeB. Fiziol.zhur.
45 no.1:1-10-114 Ja 159. (MIRA 12:2)
1. From the Insitute ofBiophysice, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences,
Xoscow.
(IMCTROPHYSrOLOGY, appar. & instrumertts.
cathode repeater for micro-electrodes (Rue))

BONGARD9 M.M.
Model studies on the process of recognition by the use of a digital
computer. Biofizika 6 no. 2:129-141 161. (MW -14:4)
1e Insti-tut biologicheakoy fiziki LN SSM, 14oskva.
(UMTRONIC DIGITAL COMPUTERS-PROGRAMING)
(RECOGNMON (PSYCHOLOGY))

BDNGARD:, M.M.; SMIRNDVp P.S.
Essence of some new experiments on color vision. Fiz.v shkole
--M no.60-14 N-D 162. (MIRA 16s2)
1. Institut biofiziki AN SSSR.
(color A~nce)

AFFTviip(c)
~L 759-64 RNTW/LC~C(j~)/
ACCESSION DTR:~ AT3002330 S/258Z/63/0001,009/0071/0102
AUTHOR: Bongard N~. 1~~(Moscow)
TITLE: Cono t of lluseful.informatiq~~ %1:1
jr
.SOURCE-., Proble~'Imy*kibernetikl, no, 9, 1963, 71~10~~
!TOPIC TAGS: inif" ti a W ana~y,';, redundant, chann
.9rma on u ;.-,use u ness-q
e1,
Ilocation, memory,' algorithm'. resolving, po e inacy, entropy,
'traf-
!decoding, signal,'' probability, erro .r carryi c I ffic capacity, feedback,
I .: .4 n capa i'
janguage...
fa ln'
'ABSTRACT: Thii%',paper evaluates the,. conce f the s ess"'of information
I P
~transmitted not oftl~ in terms of the.n' ~ ber bits transmlitte~ but also in terms
urn 0
.of the "difficulty" W the problem wh14 depen s Inot alonei on ~ iqe number of bits
d
transmitted but on! ihe relationship of the obse ver to thelcomrhunication thus re-
:ceived also. A sjitem is examined iirhich in the' cour6a of the'-solution of a problem-
~performs experiniental work (by the tAal-and-eFror methods ind which, thus,
;acquires certain information which it had not possess6dprev!?usly. The "difficulty"
'of the problem fo~ that syptem.ix then-charac I------
t6r zed by some function of the number
:of trials requireki-for' the linding of th6' solutioni.,~ In additioft, the system can obtain,
Card 10

L 759-64.
ACCESSION NR:.AT3002330
,information on thd problem through the communications' chanhel. The number of
trials and, consequently, the difficul~y.'of the problem is thereby reduced. In the
~present paper a measure of the difficulty is the logarithm of the mean number of,
trials. This method yields the simplest relation's between the carrying capacity of;
;the communications channel (or the memory cbLp~Lcity) and the maximal reduction
:of the difficulty, that can be had by using that channel (or memory). The problem isli
;posed, the resolving algorithm is set forth, an!dj,1he 1~tdoterminar_y," that is, the
ur
:logarithm of the mathematical expectancy of the n of probes for a given re-
!solving algorithm in a particular problem. The. relationship between the indeter-
:minacy and the entropy is analyzed. The decoding of the signal, that is, the action
16f th.e supplementary algorithm connecting the joiltput end of the chan *nel with the re-,
Isolving alkorithm, and the usefulness of the info'mation
are discussed. The carry-
-ing (or traffic) capacity of a communications channel for useful information and the
:reserve of useful Information in the decoding al6rithr~ are explored. The construc-
tion of ddcoding algorithms is set forth, and the iipossible existence of problems
ack are 'reviewed. '~he
~with one or more solutions is analyzed. System's with, feedb
'concepts of "difficulty" and "indeterminac)el aie~entertained, and anlordinary
It1the use" Iness of information is
problem is fully discussed. It is concluded tha . U
not only a matter of the interrelation of the signdl with the communications channel,
bu,t also of the alterations introduced by the naiu~e and knowledge of the recipie Ints.
Card 2/3

L 759-64
~ACCESSION NR: AT30OZ330
'For example, one and the same "text" or bode of information has a different degree
.of redundancy with respect to-persons of different educational and cultural back-
grounds. The author endeavors to measure and define the concept of mtan useful
information and, hence, redundancy of given information for a given obstrver.
,"The author expresses his intense gratitude to M.N.Vayntsvayg,
'A. N. Koimogq~rqv, A. A. Lya rjoy, N. D Nyuberg, Ya. G. Sinai, M. S. Smirnov, and
ptj
A.M.Ya-i-_ , who evie umb
pom r wed the manuscript and expressed a n er of adVices and
,comments which the author -has endeavored to: take into consideration." Orig. art.
has 4 tables and 77 equationsi
~ASSOCIATION: 00
SUBMITTED: 013ul6l DATE ~CQ: 063uln63, ENC* L: 00
SUB COPE: Col CG NO REF SO 005 OTHER: 001
Card 3/3

ACC NR, AM15179 SOURCE CODE: UR/0217/65/010/001/OW/0154
AUTHOR: _p2nLard. Mo,M*-; Smirnov, M.-S.
ORG: InstituW of Biophysics..AN SSSR. Moscow (Institut biofiziki AN SSSR
Institute of Problems of Information Transmission, AN SSSR. Mospow (Institu~ promi/m
peredachi informatsii AN SSSR)
TITLE: "Skin vision" of it. Kuleshova
SOURCE: Biofiiika, v. 10, no. 1. 196% 148-154
TOPIC TAGS: iskin physiology, vision
ABSTRACT: Tests and observations carried out at the Institute of
Biophysics to verify R. Kuleshova's capacity for vision by means
of the skin of her fingertips are described. The tests were car-
ried out under conditions In which the possibilities of suggestiont!
.telepathyq and peeping (although Ruleshova had a tendency to peep)
Yere eliminated. Sensational reports in the popular press to the
.effect that Kuleshova could see In the dark were disproved and
explanations based on sensitivity to Infrared, X-raysq or an eleo-
,trostatle field capacity for skin vislon with an ability to see
,colors with her fingertips by means of three types of receptors
.with color sensitivity curves corresponding to those of the cones
!of the eye retina or similar to, them4 She had oolor vision on her
-right hand only,, but could see with either hand. Determinations
UDC

L 23853-66
F A-CC NR, AP6015179

P. j.
SO:
MOSCOW

BONURD, P. I.
Clinical significance of bronchoscopy, in pulmonary tuberculosis.
Sovet. mad. no. 12:22-25 Dec. 1951. (CLKL 21:3)
1. Candidate Medical Sciences. 2. Of the Phthiaio-Laryngologoical
Division (Head - Prof. A. N. Voznesensk1jr), Moscow Oblast
Scientific-Research Tabakculosis Inatituts (Director -- Prof. F.
V. Shebanov).

BONGARD, S.A.; VINITSKAYA, M.I.
Effect of light absorption by the matrix film on the gradation
of the washed off relief. Usp. nauch. fot. 8:92-96 162.
(MIRA 17:7)

BONGART, A.G., hand. ekonom. nauk
Smunarizinc, the revision of wholesale prices fcr pipe. Proirv.
trub no,.12:11,1-11,3 164.
f!

ARTYUSHIN., L.F.; BONGARDp S.A.
Determining the parameters of the nonlinear color.-separation
correction. Zhur. nauch. i prikl. fot. i kin. 9 no.31lU-183
)tr-Je 164. (MIRA 18all)
1. rsesoyr-r,ry nauchno-issledovatellskiy kinofotoinstitut
(NINFI). Submitted March 20, 1963.

- w- - I
"Inventigation of the Dye Yield Darlng the Colored Developuent of
the Photographic Image. " Sub 8 Feb 51, Sci Rea Cinephotogrf--phlc Inst
(NIXFI).
Discertationn prenented for scionce and engineertrig degreen in
Mzscow during 1951.
SO: Sum. 1-70- 1,80, 9 MaY 55
C N Al J. C 4 '9 / S C- i.

(;-Hb
S. A. BONGARD. A. N. IORDANSKIY, V. S. CIELTSOV
"Yield of Dyes During Color Development," Doklady Akad Nauk (USSR) 84: 81-84, No. 1,
1952
One of the authors, lordanskiy, has worked extensively In the color developer field.
This publication, like most of his earlier ones, contributes very little, if any, to
existing knowledge. All it does is add some more evidence to the already well-establis
stoichiometric relationships of dye formation by color development. Like all of the
earlier papers by this author, this one is woefully inadequate in that most of the
experimental details are missing, so the reliability of the conclusions cannot be
assessed. Specifically, the conclusions in this paper are based on a molar
dye-to-s-ilver ratio, which can be determined only if the pure dyes are at hand for cal-
ibration purposes. Nowhere in the paper is mention made of the pure dyes and their
characteristics.
ix

CHELITS01r, V.S.; BONGARD. S.A.
Chemical nature of color development. Uspekhi Khim. 22, 482-98 153.
((!A 47 no.19:9829 153) (mA 6:4)

.ISSR/Chemistry - Photographic Jan 53
"Quantitative Relationships in the Reaction of the
Formation of the BlVe Dyestuff in Color Develop-
ment," Yu. B. Vilenskiy and~~'-Gr. A. Bonzard',*;"All-
Union Sci-Res Cine-Photo Inst, Movie Film Factory
No 3
Zbur Prik Khim, vol 26, N 1, PP 89-95
Demonstrated that solns of 4-p-diethylaminoanil
octadecylamide of 1,4-naphthoquinone-2-carboxylic
acid in some organic solvents obey Bu I le
I O_ger s ru
w
ithin the concn range of 10-3 to 1 moles/liter.
257T38
Established that the dyestuff in the developed
photographic image in the gelatin layer follows
Buger's ru.le. Detd the relationship between
s-tarface concn of the dyestuff and the optical
density of the colored image. Demonstrated that
the yield of blue dye during light development
reaches 94% of theoretic'al.

7-

u s s R
rc
_dMI h twor development.
N.
lord=MrM. V. Xm-OieAW
-4 .... ..
'
a ah 2. 48-55( ).-T)
A
iel
f
h
td
th
d
d
h
th
o
t
e
ye vw
e
. rat
et
an
e y
'W" as DXJDA4' the tutio, of dy~
~(fouu for, ro=tlc I t wIth a )en
,

dw to of nd.
Ab OWRII
SUN Ag irsmse. 7bt fufttuce of wum, Of d"IncloI
'
=
..
-
;,asrzts, diffuft components, "d NUT901 was 9
"
The Oect of different compotents and itlience of de-
Woping were owdied. With iumvase of developing fte4
the coeff. (4 coutmst of the dye Image Inermsed later thAn
ld d-
h
i
h
e
ic y
that for the Ag image. lkebtlve p
atoptp
"; r.
pead on th,: pmpatie2 of the trauklon and devej9pt i
~tjN
co Ons of the Ag hunse. Eurlu Maj
;

~ - 4 r',
C N" (~~ 1~ K D, ) 7-) -I ,
USSR/Chemical Technology - Chemical Products and 'Their Application. Phol,:~graphic
Materials,, 1-19
Abet Journal: Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 19, 1956, 63030
Author: Bongard., S. A.
Institution: None
Title: Use of Multiple-Layer Color Films in the Technicolor Method of Color
1.14otion Picture Photography
Original
Periodical: Zh. nauch. i prikl. fotografii i kinematogr., 1956., 1, No 1, 67-69
Abstract: The Technicolor Company in the United States produces color motion
-picture films by recordiDg on a multilayer filin and positive printing
:Oy the hydrotype method. Quality of the films is continuously improved
a8 a result of perfectioning of color films and use of masking. At
the present time technicolor prints directly on a master film from
color negative. The set of Tricolor films manufactured by the Kodak
Company includes 3 master films sensitized for different regions of
the spectrum. In the emulsion layer of each film is included a dye
Card 1/2

USSR/Chemical Technology - Chemical Products and Their Application. Phot-%raphic
Materials, 1-19
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 19, 1956, 63030
Abstract; which absorbs the radiation of that zone of the spectrum to which the
film is sensitive. Printing of master positives directly from color
negative permits greatly to improve sharpness of inages. Use of a set
of Tricolor films and improvement of hydrotype transfer process make
it possible to produce films which meet the requirements of projection
upon a wide screen.
Card 2/2

F77
KILINSKIY,_.-I..M..;_VILB.NSKIY,.Yu.B..-4.BCNGARDO S.A.
The structure of color 4-tion-p'c ure films and the clarity of the
photographic image. Zhur. nauch. I prikl. fot. i kin. 2 no.3:198-
ZQI NyTje-.'5?o (XLRL 10:6)
1,'Teesoyusnyy nauchno-issledgyAtel.'skiy kino-fotoinatitut i fabrika
No.3 GUPP. (Color cinematography)

CHILITSCY, Teevolod Sorgevevich;-BoIGhgng-ZolopoA_A~~ksandrovich; ZRXRDITSrAYA,
N.N., red.; IVANOVA, L.A.* tekhne red*
[Color develOPMUU of three-Ivor photosensitive materials'] TSvetiloe
proiavlonle trokhslolrO& svetodhuvstvitel'nykh mterialoy. Moskva,
Goo.. izd-ro "Iskmetyo." 1958. 247 PO (MIRA 11:7)
No.lor photogn-phy-DeveloPing and developers)

CHRLITSOV, V.S., kand.khim.nauk; BONGARD -~A.,kmd.khim.nauk;
.2!~-
ICRDANsUr, A.W., kand.1balffin.nauk
Present-day methods of producing color photographs. &im*nauk I
prom- 3 n0-5:576-587 158- (KIRA 11:11)
(Color photography-Thres-color process).

23(0)
AUTHOR: Bongard, S. A.
SOV130-59-9-27139
TITLE: Theory and Technology of Processes of Colored Photo-
graphy
PERIODICAL: Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSRI'19599 Ift 99 P 104 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The Komisaiya po nauchnoy fotografii-i-kinematografii
Akademii nauk SSSR (Comminsidn-for..SolAntific Photo aphv
and Cinematography of the Aoademy...a,3oienoes, USSRIrl the
Vossoyuznyy naijohno-iseledovatell.skiy...kino-fatoiiiititut
(Alli.-Uni6n Scientific Cinema- and.__Ph~o�ography Re'aear;h
Institute 1y
() and the factory Nr 3 of-the..Khar1kovski sov-
narkho~s Kharikov Council of National.Economy) convened
a conference at Shoetka between.May-29-and-June I.' Theoreti-
cal and technological problems of.the.processes oi colored
photography were discussed:by numerous -representatives of
7.5 scientific- and training institutes, as well as of in-
dustrial enterprises. Comparatively little attention ~-,as
Card 1/2

SOV130-59-9-27139
Theory and Technology of Processes of Colored Photography
paid to the chemico-photographic treatment of colored films.
Research work in this field should be considerably inten
sified.
Card 2/2

BONEV , US. , inzh.
Achievements of the V. Kolarov Plant for Heavy-Current Equipment.
Mashinostroene 11 no.7/8:27-32 JI-Ag 162.

BULGAIIWCultivated Plants - Grains, M.
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 4j 1958, 15531
Author Ye. Bonev____
Inst
Title Valuable Hybrid Corn Seeds.
(Tsennyye gibridnyye semena kukuruzy).
Orig lub Kooperat. zemledeliya, 1957, No 2, 14-15
Abstract Hybrid corn seeds from intervarietal crossings were
widely introduced in Bul(pria in production sowinCs
in 1954. Sowings with hybrid seeds coverea in 1955
3,400 hectares, 1956 had 24,480 hectares and the sowing
plan for 1957 comprises 230,000 hectares. A large num-
ber of yield comparisons have been made of harvests co-
ming from the hybrid seeds and those from local corn
variety sowings. The boosted harvest obtained from hy-
brid seed sowings varied according to the individual
rayons from 1 to 12 centners per hectare.
Card 1/2

BULGxA-,UajMUT,1VaT,W1 FIEL'ITS - Urains. P1.
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 4., 1958., 15531
In rayons where there are local varieties, it is neces-
onry to mko similar evaluations of the local N-arictics
and intervarietal hybrids.
Card 2/2
3/

BON'?VA, A.
Determining and utilizing the productive forces of the rolling mill at the Lenin
Metallurgic Plant.
P. 5 (TEZ11KA PROMISMNOST) Vol. 6, no. 7, July 1957,
Sof iia., Bulgaria
SO: Month-.1-y Index of East European Accessions (ER&I) LG, Vol. 7, No. 3,
March 1958

ZAPRUMV, T., Prof.; VANTOV, M.; BONEVA. A.
Theriml effects on cerebral blood circulation. Suvrem. med.. Sofia
9 no.1:43-49 1958.
1. Iz katedrata po nervni bolesti pri VM1 I. P. Pavlov - Plovdiv (Zav.
katedratak prof. T. Zaprianov) i Katedrata no Fiziologiia pri VMI 1. P.
Pavlov - Plovdiv (Zav. katedrata: dots. N. Boshev).
(TSMPFMTM?3, effects,
on cerebral blood circ. (Bul))
(BRAIN, blood s-upply,
eff. of temperature on circ. (Bul))

IVANOVP N.; GYUZEIEV, M. [Giuzelevt L.); BONEVA,,-A. -,,
Objective indices on tobacco combustibility. Doklady BAI; 16
no.l.-77-80 163.
1. Submittod-by Academician D. Ivanov.

BONDVA, L.
v#, it of Academician N. Tecdorescu to Sofia. Fiz mat
splsanie %N 6 no. 3:219 163.

BOEV Petur; ENUKESKU, T. [Enachescu, T POP, S.; DMORDMESKU, VI.
(Georgescu, V1.1; BONEVA L,
Anthropologic stud-r of the Bulgarians of the village of
Vinga (Banat). Izv inst morf BAN 7:109-147 163.
0
1. Sekretar f~chlen n& Redaktsionnata koleglia, "Izvestiia
na Instituta po morfologiiall (for Boev).

BONEVA, L.
'IM-at'lumatical statisticn for bi---,Ingist3 anli phynid-ans" by
V.Yu.Urbakli. Reviewed by ij.Bonava. Fiz, mat spisanie Bluli 7 no.l-.78
164.

-2

:S 191, oil ~"D A~ 1'.

.
, e ca III S C,
ti f glape ju ce,
:
'
~
-.
aml I- A. Mitt -6mot, tit. Food ~ Rvfrue
vii ( TE I ra -
A, If- i - Vi Ja "5-S. i
T
N
I Z
o. it, 11 A
'
( Tot
:tkitl III
jUkt,
tit. iatlfw~i M;` ivuO :jlc,, and 11)
Inv. ~ C01-1; hua Ow M!~A. on Ivater bath at I
-lor3011 _'I~ -collco the Coaguliteil col:I)i(k uti ti fifterp:ipr,
Iva-11 -widt the %.Into vctigulating ~uhl, wid dry to It cankt.-,

--wt. ~ tog
'we Ow total 0f t1w colloicti it% the juic-. TI

Collo., VIITW'~'
W~in diffeTum gn Im's frtshh.
i
corlu
"n mdv 'A~-7, proteins, ! 0 -13, w:1 pvctias 5~ 1317, rc~p'-'
t

he
-cmainder corlsl~fs Wrzlu6n.~' tannja,i gnapc pignitnts,
,
and mOmmides. - clu'r1fication (by U411g
16 g. tannin and

gelaK
'11/100 1. of Plic.0 de-ruSCS the P111t. of OIL Cot-

of sub-tinlo"5 is grvatlv mdu~ed, m-xinij, at
"he "pen'e C1 The Pro, By t2c,'Iiing the juice to
A
follrm 'It- au 'mmediaix cl,i6ng, much less of (III-, c(Alolds.
Iq pptd
dw, oi, a: dirtvul eltiiiing. - In the ni-mvI-trifled
~i
'C"
t
c fimt. (J tho it ~~Nb~v pptd~ mlU& (which can
" ) it gt
not 1-- 1 by a 1 in thr ri~n ONM
21 of jai'll (-Ci]W
r'lativc4- Sat:11ler ani". 0 Olt&
fr4ttirgij of the collaid~ t, -'To.eut ;11 the juices i
vhi(:h ple
'led raphily 'Iftcr t"Irir pastetitization. -In the clar"Ecd
r pe lulcc~ t1le atut. pr thm"C C~Iltqi& is slight-tv !wt-er

TSTILING, A,,Ya.;-BONKVA, L.A.
Objective methods of quality inspection of tomato products.
Konsoi ovoprom. 17 no,6:39-41 Je 162. (MIRA 15:5)
1. Odesskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut pishchevoy i kholodillnoy
promyshlennosti. (Tomato products-Testing)

~~O~L ID p ovich., uchitell fizikio izobretatell.; SVERDLOVA., O.G.,
r4e ;J~~
07 Ovis A.S., teklm.red.
[Start of the future innovators in industry; from the ~ractic* of
te&CM* pWoicsl NacWo puti budushchikh novatorov proiz-
vode,tva; iz opyta prepodavaniia fiziki. Moskva, lzd-vo VZnanie,w
1962. 47 p. (Novoe v zhizzip naukel tekbnike. XI seriias
Pedagogika, uo.5) (MnU 15.5)
(Mwaics-Study and teachinmr)

BOWELID, S.M.
Systems,tization of knowledge during the teactling of physics -ft
the schools for vorking youth. FIz',,V shkole 22'n0,5191-93 S-0
162. (KIPA 15112)
1. 21-y& veoh ared**yR sbkola,, Moskva.
"I", ya
jPhysics-4tudy and teaebing)
fkv;~~Ing and continuation schools)

,KUDRYASHOV, B.A.; BAZAZIYAN, G.G.; BONFITTO.,-__4?L.
Blood lipoprotein lipase and its,properties as a component
of the physiological anticoagulant system. Vop. med. khim. 9
no.5:533-.535 S-0 163. (MIRA 17:1)
1. laboratoriya fiziologii i biokUmii svertyvaniya, krovi
(zav. - Prof. B.A. Kudryashov) Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo
universiteta imeni M.V. Lomonosova.

HUNGARY / Physical Chemistry. Kinetics. Combustion. B
Explosions. Topochemistry. Catalysis.
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya, X6--24,"1958, 80705.
Aiithor ,:,,Bongar J., Sarosi S.
Inst :N_ot-AT7Uff-.
Title ;Kinetics of Autooxidation of Iodine in the Sol-
utions of Divalent Mercury Salts. Potencio-
metric Titration of Arsenic and Fntimony with
Potassium Iodate.
Orig Pub: Magyar. kem. folyoirat, 1957, 63, Fo 2-3, 46-52.
Abstract: The reaction equilibrium Ift / H20 = IOH7 / H /
in solutions of Hg(2 /) sa s is shifted to the
right as the result of 17 consumption in the
formation of Hg12. Action of the Hg ions is
anological to that of Ag ions. IOH formed in
the solutions of Hg(NO3)2 or Hg (C'04)2 (0.001
Card 1/2 19

Explosions. Topochemistry. Catalysis.
Abs Xour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya, No 24, 1958i 80705.
Abstract: n concentration) is c nverted into iodate in
accordance with the 2a order reaction. Con-
versely, at high conc7entrations (in solutions
of HgS04 or HgC1 ) an order of the reaction
becomes more difPicult to establish. It is
noted that As (3/) and Sb (3~) salts may be
titrated directly with iodates (formation of 12)
in the presence of Hg(2~) salts. Analogically,
it is possible to conduct determination of As
and Sb in the presence of Ag salts. The most
suitable concentration of salts for Sb is
0.5-1.5 n.
Card 2/2

BOUGARD, E.M.; SHLYAPIN, V.P.,(GORIKIY)
Clinical appects of ethylene oxide poisoning. Gig. truda i
prof. zab,'4 no.2:9.-13 F 160. (MIRA 15:3)
1. Inatitut gigiyeny truda i professionallnykh zabolevaniy.
(ETHYLENE OXIDE--TOXICOLOGY)

.BONGARD., EiM-, dotsent
Vancular disorders in chronic intaxication with tetraethyllead.
Kas. med. zhur. no.6:72-73 N-D 161. PFA 16*,2)
1. Klinicheskiy otdol (zav. - prof. S.I.Ashbol') Gorlkovskogo
nauclino-issledovatellskogo instituta iyon truda i Rrofzabolovaniy.
(LEAD-POISONING) (BLOA ",EL_-DISEASES)

PAYERMP I. S.; BONGAP-.-~- ZHALNINA, L. V.; SHAPKINA, T. G.;
SOINA, A. fa~.Gor-lkiy i V001gograd)
Some characteristice of the clinical course of acute mercaptophos
intoxication. Gig. truda i prof. zab. no.12:45-47 161.
(MIRA 1k:12)
1. Gor1koveldy inotitut gigiyeny truda i profbolezne3r, Volgogradskaya
bollnitsa No. 13.
(MERCAPTOPHOS-TOXICOLOGY) (POISONING)

13ONGOD-LEV114, G. M.
"0 soslovnoy organizatsii v ganakh i sangkhakh Drevney Ind-ii."
report submitted for 'Ttli intl Cong, Anthropological S, Ethnological Sciences,
Moscow, 3-10 Aug 64.

PRUGLO, N.V. ; :IPASOMIKOTSKIY) V.S.; BONGARD,,-A!-?~.-
Effect of the introduction of polymer bases on the fixation
of acid dyes in gelatine layers. Partu 2: Microscopic study
of matrix prints on layers with various polymeric bases.
Zhur. nauch. i prikI. fot. i kin. 10 no.5:360-365 S-0 165.
(MIRA 18:9)
1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy kinofotoinstituta
(NIKFI).

S/137/61/000/011/051/123
A060/A1O1
AUTHORS: Nikolayevskiy, Yu. I., Spivakovskiy, L. I., Bongart, A. G.
TITLE: Determination of the heat-treated steel pipe demand by the USSR
national economy for 1959 - 1965
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 11, 1961, 35, abstract
11D205 ("Sb. nauchn. tr. Vses. n.-i. in-t organiz. proiz-va i truda
v chern. metallurgii", 1960, no. 1, 71-78)
TEXT: The'demand for heat-treated pipes was determined according to the
nomenclature adopted by the Gosplan of the USSR and by the Soyuzglavmetal. All
pipes are divided into three groups of steel grades (carbon, alloy, and stainles4
and each of the groups of steel grades - is again subdivided into groups accord-
ing to the GOST and the TU classifications on the basis of the principle of
uniformity of heat.-treatment. From the capacities extant in 1957-1958, the
amount of heat-treated pipes in the total production by the end of the seven-year
plan will consdtute (by weight percentage for various types of pipe): thin-walled
seamless 100, electric-welded thin-walled 87, drawn 100, rolled 24, oil assort-
ment 16.5, electrie-welded large-diameter 50. In all, 18.3 % of the total pipe
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Determination of the heat-treated ...
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produced will be subjected to heat-treatment, i. e. their proportion exceeds
that of 1957 by a factor of 3.8. The increase in the means of pipe heat-treat.-
ment will make it possible to ensure the substitution of electrically welded
pipe for mechanically welded manufacture, and will, in large measure, provide
the oil industry with high-strength and economically convenient drilling and
casing pipes. Besides, this will make it possible to produce welded pips of
larger diameters, high reliability and a thinner wall (thus effecting a consider-
able metal economy) and to master the production of new types of high strength
and also
pipe from low-alloy steels (in particular with Vs 65 - 75 kg/mm2l
from new materials.
Ye. Trifonov
[Abstracter's note:
Complete translation]
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L.I.~ hand. tekhn. nauk-; A.G., kand. ekonoii. nauk;
S
S K.I., inzh.; '-!IZI~RA, V.I., nzh.; VOLIPE* , YI.D~ i nzh.
HKABATUR . 'I
I
Metal consumption coeffficients in the production of s.-zll and machum
diameter, electrically welded pipe. Proizv. trub no.10:62-66 63.
WIRA 17:10)

SPIVAKOVSKIY, L.I., kand. tekhn. nauk; BONGART..A.G.
Some shortcomings in the current wholesale prices for pipe, and
,ways of eliminating them. Proizv. trab no.10:127-130 163.
(MIRA 17:10)