SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FEDOROV, YE.A. - FEDOROV, YE.K.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ACCESSION XR: AT 2717 lAfter flight theimucoproteinurine levels were either normal or close to normal* lCreatine and creatinino determinations were perrormad only in the case of Nikolayev' band Popovich. On the first day after return from flight, both showed a consider-" cable increase in the amount of creatinins, which attained values of 2.01 and 2.6o S ,for the 24-hr urine respectively* The creatins content remained normal (traces 4only). Creatinine levels had returned to normal in both cases 14 days after land- .ing. Increased creatinine levels reflect increased physical loads on the organism ',and inc reased muscular effort, with a consequent increase in the catabollm of -'muscle pr.Min. : Generally., tht, biochemical changes observed in the com,)nauta .~during training for apace flight and after landing indicate the occurrew.-o of ro- .1j;1versible and short-term metabolic changes characteristic of a britif stroits reaction .An the organism. '"ASSOCIATION: none' ~,~.SUBMITTED: 27Sap63 ENCL: 00 M COM LS NO REF SOV: 000 QT 1 000 ~414 Now _0 a ------ - . - - VM VOLY14KIN., Yu.M.; YAZDOVSKIY, V.I., prof.; GENIN, A.M.; GA-ZENKO, O.G.; GUIROVSKIY, N.N.11EMEWYANCY, M.D.; MIKHAY~MSKIY, G.P ; CORBOV, F.D.; SERYAPINj A.D.1 BAYEVSKIY, R.M.; ALTKI.-IOV, G.V.; KOPANEV, V.I.,- KASIYAN, I.I.; HYASNIKOVp V.I.; TERENTIYEV, V.G.; BRYANOV, I.I.; FZ2QBDX,-Ye-rA.; FONIN, V.S.;.ARUTYTJNOV, G.A.; ANTIPOV, V.V.; KOTOVOMA, A.R.; KAKUR,IN, L.I.; TSELIKIN, Ye.Ye.; USHAKOV, A.S.; VOLOVICHp V.G.; SAKSONOVp P.P.; YEGOROV, A.D.; NEUMYVAKINq I.P.; TALAPIN, V.F.; SISAKYANq B.M.9 akademik., red.; KOIPAKOVA, Ye.A.p red.izd-va,- AST171YEVA, G.A.p tekhu.redo (First group space fligbt; scientific results of madical -4ind biological studies carried out during the group orbit&l If9jht'of manned satellites "Vostok-3" and "Vostok-41 P6xvy.:Lgruppovoi kosmicheskii polet; nauchrqe rezulltaty .medik6-biologicheskikh isaledovan-lit pravedennykh vo vrem:La gyruppovogo orbitalinogo poleta. korablei-sputnikov "Vostok-.3" i "Voskot-1+." Mosk-a, Izd-vo "Nauka," 1964. 153 p. (MIRA 17:3) FEDOROV YG.A.P inzh. .Rectification column with parts made of wood plastin, KhLm.i=shinostr, no.2:3-4 Mr-Ap .164. (MI RA 17 - 4) ACCESSION NR: AT4037684 B/2863/64/0031000/0145/0158 AUTHOR: Fedorovat To A4. I Tutochkina, L. To,( VoezL*Vav No So I 8k-4,-,ikhin&, Me Mol. Yo. A. Ii TITLE; Some metabolic indioen in cosmonauts SOURCE: AN SSSR* Otdeloniye biologicheskikh nauk. Problemy* kommicheekoy j! biologii, v- 3,-1964..145-158 07..Topic TAGS: mMed space flight, nutrition, metabolism, hematology, urins-t ABSTRACT: Biochemical analyses of f.s blood and urine of coamonaute.were made during training periods, after rest periods, and-before and'immedistely after space;flight. During periods of intensive trainin , space pilots revealed changes in the protein composition of their blood serum: a small increase in the relative albumin-content and a decrease in the content ofC12% A, and gamma globulins and mucoids, which -is typical of athletes in training and .Is due to increased physical loade mid cwtional strain. DurIng intensive trainiNj -the urine showed a decrease in Diache-positive substauceaq a decrees* Li the enzynic activity of acid deoityriboiucloase, an increwis in the amount of adrenal horw)nos' 6~~7--1~1 ACMWXON XR.# AT4037684 (free 21-cm-20 ketocortiageter6ide)v and,, in some a-vises, nuccida. During.rest periods, thelevele of allt'.theee substances in 6lood and urine. usually retuned to normal. After space flight,, the total protein coateat in the blood of Cosmonauts increased to normal levels or exceeded them, and during longer flights (three and four days) the level of serum mucoide somewhat increaBed, At th Ile same time, the content of free 21-oxy.-26 ketocorticotiteroids in the urine root Oarply an the level of st4troido'coupled with glu uronic acid increitsed to thil upper normal levels The amount of creatinine increaced diatinctlyjaso. Dische- positive substances and the activity of acid deo3Vribonuolease in urine decreitseds The changes in the content of Dische-positive substarAes and the activity of acid deoxyribonucleaae in urine during the pro- and the post-start periods appeared to be opposit& to those occurriug-under the action of ioaftinr 'isition All biochemical shifts discovered in the organime of space pilots dir-1481heir preparation for speae flight aAd aftertheir return indicata that son* metabolic. changes are -ireversiblo sind, ripidly "turn@4to normal* AS"rMICK: 41, L'Pi 548-66 Z7~ SORC9 COD - ----- -- 004/001J'0151/0153~ B.- Mt/0293/661 'Kova'lei V. Teren leo Av AUTHORr~ Buyaddy, P. V6,; v t YeIr V. G. Fedorov I -F Khlebnikov, G~~. ORG: none: -TITM- -Resulta- of:preflight- and postflight medical-examinations-of 'Foakhod-i i.-tev-----, ---members - 4 j~r`- 'SOURCE: Kos'qiichvskiy--..,ii;sl"ovaniyaf no 4, no. 1.'1966, 131-155 eUjarLaySteM P_IZYM, ICL.TACS: cosmnaut: TOP L. Aoi~ji641, change j cardi.ovas encephalogram,.musculai- tortui '1 uko teAkffdd=V&.' e . cy Res 08 xai AB ults of;~rdflighi and p tflighte kinatiZUS of the Voskhod-l c nauts were, compared and-physioloji"l.shif ts -were noted. The physiological Ore f Ile, of each cosmonaut was determined from beckgro'und dsita- cm3piled- for two weeks -before tfiJ - aight -4 -- --i- Examination of the cosmonauts after -showed--increased.. trainirg 6- flight fLact6ii.:c1i, all- of . them, especUlly Komarov. By conjarisc Feoktist ovandAegorov ShoWedIesii,adaptability, especially in the cardiovascular- -system. L JU, th~ .leek precedinj -the - fligbt 0 -Komarov and L'Feoktistov %ere somewhat-ye-,, pffjjjs~' - h Served .1u'befw- unc teistp ~~6;4.~ctid L-at the co-smodrome. em,?hasiz6d the -8 The medita -aza ~Vous ~nd-r%otionall ta~e'--of---ihi.cos"hauts -fdur-d#- postflight- tion began 15 minutes after lafiding. To ensure uniformity, all postflight testis Card 1 UDC: -L 6294198.61, 2 _L21548-66 a people who h-~d performe4j., the. -(including - laboratory tests)-weie, - conducted by the am '_inve r flight checks Cliniczl'-.- ~ftig,a,ti on begun siic hours after landLag showed a moderate ecrease in r ing:capacity revealed In"an increase in the number of: d eirora-and- a- lengthening-: of-latent - eriods-durin erformanne, of -payeiolorical'tests.- p .9 P Encephalograms showed intensification of retardation processes in the cerebral 0 -in dijestive-en activity were-also observedAn_tJ;1e__.__.,__ rtex. - -.-Slith;-variatlons- zYme c Af ter thn flight., the activity. of.amylase, enterokinaset alkaline -cosmonauts phoSphatase j- -anu ~ trrps:.Ln increasOA.----Tbe -folltying- shif to were. noted - In - cosmona'sts immediatel~.afier- th --flighte L:__-s1!*htAnstab_ilit -Au he,-Romberg position, --trelOr of y . fingers, increased i:endency to perspirei- moderate 'decrease in Muscle tone quic.1je*j of the pulse "And-diierease in blood pressure due to increased diastolLc pressurt.;-_ 'Bod3~ weight" d'ecreasutd 2.6%-for:KA6amrov,_ 42 for recktistov, and 3.9% for Yeggrov, In "a, ti- f U me0bolic,procesegs, were inoted;- inc-L-easlad -euer" iIMM-. - on, moderate obi to Z.-Aumption whileL;, estingt- - increase An blood urea and cholesterol,- and h3crei-ed %410cwt~ of ultrogenous~components.frou urine. .Some 'decrease in the phag,3c7tic actLvity of --levikocytes- was also-observed. --The changes noted were attributed t,.% falUgue :jkn& A :C061 -SUBWDAT3111 23jul -CODE.:' E. W-MEMPORA _77 _7 U-1 AMM ftdOroVi',YS* tin Po jo.."] A.;~ S V"~ Uye 036 ~!..iukai .. sk tech# _wxto~uxtimM04 Aut H i4 r jgl j, quo. -1, 7 lode Se9A;flIT0'-- MIMS _V4_ _V `fliiorind_~coripm~_ Opt t. it'd itfut c'm" ta-by "STPM=-~ Th tim.-IbIt I'MIM142ri -constan APP --an--optic lab~beft b tin hChegoRve add R.X. lestov (EM, 29, Ka. 81, y P" Ye Suy's 0,T.5 959) and b.A.lvakin and P,Ye,Suy49tILn (ZUTF, 34,~-Mo.6,1964), has bzen improved. The -Improvemen", which are described bziefly, will mame it possible to measurediffus-Lon constants - with- greater-ease-and-accuracy- than-befomg- And- it-prestures _f wr rdikmtisos--~ - boric_'llie--improved. apparatus--h4st-been-- soployed--to- measure- -the -diffusion--const p gnts at room temperature and.atmospheric.pressu" of thefollowing pair3 of gasei: He-Art -Kr# and Ar-Kr. The retults4re tabulated and;zonpared wLth_ Be-air, He-STGi_He-Xr, H2 rL,-Ithe results of other-Investigatorm and with-theovetIcal. diffusion constamto 40*14idlisted Uplwl', 533*1c., --card JL/2 L 2552 ACC-NRs. AN011400 with Lennard-Jonse-potentiAls.derived-fron v1s4ioalty meagruxem ts. The jireaveni ueasuroid~to oVe An good - agreewmt, vlt~ -I~Otb:.ths'eavlisr, osaourownts anti the qVii" dal -valuodi OrIgi 7 1L.'t arto-bast % ble. qlfR SUR COM 20 C 07JUISS SM VAT MIQ* RVI, 002 I Cord FSS-2/kW( -2 FACt NRi AT03600 awilus Coust UR, AUTHOR: AroAnovo L X91 Baregovkinp 'A*,..Ve; Dryunov,, 1. 1.1 WyanOV, F~o V-; Zaloguyev so Nol Kamenfshchl%ov, Yu, Vol Kovalov, V. V.; )ka5ovqkiyjA~_S-l KU-#kkqov T-70; Lit1ii"'A no; Nikitin,.4t.ypi Nietrat 3Y. yet A41 oy,J;-V.; Poruchik,.. P V. Y~e.; Ta~~jtjyt-~j IA.; Fedoro Y A Milebilikov..Go.Fe; Y4- i 0. ORG:- none TITIZI Results of clinical and physiological investigations of the raw of the d1iman rom 2 7osented -%I the C arence on Problem of girst mul pacecrtft LP er &r onr Voskhod ~ Nipt scow 9t, ace ad cine hold in Ijb 7 YAY 1 MCB: Konferentsiya"lio problimam'koemichookoy nw4itainyt 1966, - Probleng, kosmicheskoy-maditaiiii.:' (Problems of 'space medic),ne)j materialy konferentelip Moscow'. 1966, 34-36. TOPIC iAGS: space m.edicins'. :1 spies' ftsiologyp weightlessness, bodily fati 4 stress, reaction, combined stresal cardiovascular -spitIng central nervous s:mtea manned~spaceflightftoskhod-l ABSTRACTt The.inclueion of a physician 4n the crew of the Vookhod-1 made ;Lt pa sible :to increase niedi~al 1`nvesffg;di6ns of the cr(SW m8aiii-d-u-Mg. flight and to compare them with eos~As of preflight and postflight examL- :nations. The abope'd -the pSysiologitil examinations was selected in order to obtain a more complete ovaliation of the functional condition oi the cardiovascular and central nervous systems, iand the function of L 08202-67 - ACe-M 05480 -external respiiaifoh o~'Ahe cosmonauts. Physical a xercieso and ortho static tests were Included to detect earlier - signs of physiological shifts. Examinations. were carried out before and after training in the ship, 'Where certain conditions of flight were simulated, and also two weeks -befoie flfght. Postflight examination was begun fifteen minutes after -landing and was continued for the, first four days after the night and also Avro weeks later. After landing, the cosmonauts were active, looked oomewhat excited, and complained of general fatigue, They were fowid to-have hyperemia of the. mucosa of the upper respiratory tract and conjunctivLtio. Komar.ovl s-weight dropped by 2. 6% Feoktistiovt a weight dropped by. 40/6. and Yego'rovl's by 3. 97c. Weight loss was' determined by Zhdanov to be -due to water and 4at loss. Neurological examination revealed a light swaying iii'the Romberg position, a tremor of the fingers, and increased pprspiration.-, In addition, Y6goiov showed a conb.-action of the r6tinal *arteries.,.* Disruption of vision and vestibular difflipilties were not notecL Changes in EEG IndLeated an, Increaso iA Inhibitor, In the y processes rqrjq* of the brain. A dlmi~utjon in -work cipacitr was establlsheq.~X.. rcU 2A 7. n4 7 ACC NR, Kr60348 on In the numbor of mistakeB,-Increasle. psychological experimints (Iner in latent periods). Indices of cardiovascular activity during rest did not exceed wide. norms. However, an increase in pulse frequency was noted Momarov up to 96, Feoktistov up to 100, and Yegorov up to 94 betts/min), as well as moderate drop ih arterial pulse pressure at the expense of an increase in diastolic pressure, All three cosmonauts, when subjected to exercise, showed a'significaht increase ih the pulse rate and inertia I in the stroke volume. Peoktistov and Yegorov showed a significant diminution in the he art stroke volume a n~d minute circulation 'of the blood during the passive orthostatic test, This could indicAe a discuptior. of the veiious inflow to the heart.. Postflight blood examinations indicated neutr6pbIlic leukoeytosis, -and eosinopenia. Urine was found to contain significant quantities of salts, chiefly urates,: single eryihrocytes (in the field of vision), and'aii- 'increase in, the excidtion of 17-morpqrtic6steroids, ]3obinopenia, an increase, in excretiori of products-'df hormone decomposition, indicated the development of a strebs reaction In cosmonauts. Since some.'of th~ . indications found on the fligh~.wsrs also found'aher -training !"b. trafto! L 08269-67 6480. r them to limitation of motor activity ing ship, there is reason to ~it ibit !under condiflons of weightlessness. The functional shifts found after :night are indications of a general fa Iguee. a moderate stre se,re action, and a certain arnouni of detiaininIt. In general,. the changes. observed in 17t, ~i` V v: A21 AR- A7 V-QQ-1 Im"M 1 IRWIM-2 8GrB TT/DD/GD/(;W- ACC NR-1-AT60-364d :SOME CODEt W100061461000A 6/007 : . - 01 AUTHOR: Arzhanov, I. H.; Bryan 0~1. It I.; Baturma2#-fi-k.; Derezroykin, A-1 Y-I _Y 0. V Kovalev VP Vol XqnkAkqyA j Mo;.Krasovski-y A oteov OV12.6I _x:_ j Kula 74,. Ags One Nistratov, VI'M I T _Oret tZ2y, V. G-, I UsI ]Chlebnikov, G. ORG; none TITLE: Some results of the postflight %vd=tioti of P. I., Belyayev and A. Ao ]A t [Paper presented at tte Conference following their flight on t p YaWduu62-1bpaoecraf' on Problems of Space Medic a cow from 24 to 27.May 19661. SOMCBi Konferentsiya po problemam kosmichaskoy meditsiny, 1966. Problonq kosmicheskoy,maditainy. (Froblems.of space medicine)l materialy konferentaiip Moscow, 1966, 36-37 TOPIC TAGS: space medicine,'poatflight medical tocaminationg bodily fati~pwj, body wcight, cardiovascular system,,-oculocardiac-rsf3Aix, unconditidned reflex# space psychology, oxygen con umptions respiration, pubaonary ventilation/Voskhod-2 ABSTRACT: -Postfli&%~ examinations of the Voskhol-2.crew members, Leonov an d Belyixyev, were performed on the thiid an~ fourith days after the ilight' and again a month later. The cosmonauts complained of light fatigue,, :They were found to'have hypereniia of the.mucosa of the nose and thirbat .Cued. conjunctivitin of the eyelids and ey oballs. ...TheV.. ~&d I t wetg Card 1/3 L 08268-67 ACP NR* AT6036481 Their pulse showed-a.certain labilftj. Pulse frequency rose significantly !during mild physical exertions and changes in the position'of the body. 1~ iThere was an increase in intraventricular conductivity, an increase in the systolic index (7-1116), and a delay in restoration of hemodynamic indices after physical exercise. Belyayevl a oxygen consumption increased by 23% and Leonovl a by 14% as compared with preflight levels&. Vital capacity of the lungs diminished by 8"121o. while pulm6nary ventilation increased by 51-18%. 'Neurological examinations revealed a light tremor of the fingers, a high orthostatic reflex with an absence of pulse reaction to the oculo- cardiac reflex, and an increase in the slow bioelectrical activity of the brain cortex. Psychological tests revealed an fticreasein dlst~ibutlon and in the middle magnitudes of the duration of 1he period of sensory motor reaction. Since- this was not accompanied by errors, it Is possiblei to assume that the fatigue observed in cosmonauts was a -compensatory reaction. Blood and iwine eximination on the third day after flight did. not differ, substantially from pieffight, levels. Biochemical examinatica ,uncovered an increase of chlorides, adrenalin, noradrenalin, and ~7 oxycorticosteroids In the urine... Card 2/3 J A L 08268'-67 ACC NRs ATbUJb481 The observed shiffs in physiotogicia Indices were short-term and reversible. They indicated the development of moderately marked Wipe in the subjects. Thus, despite the complexity of the flight, the i poatflight examinations revoiled only moderate functional thanges in % the two cosmonauts. There was no difference in the nature of these changes In the cosmonauts. This Indicates a high dogres.of training ysical prppiTation. for .an~_q a.%o~~4 neuropsychological &rA ph [woke No. 22; ATD Report 66-13A] SUB COM 06,, 22 SUBM DAM, 0*4y66 4 j 4 5.3300 SOV/79-30-7-45/69 AUTHORS! Korotkov, A. A., LiBhaaakiy, Fedorov, Ye. F. TITLE Synthesis of 2-Octylbuta-1,3-diene Using Organomag- nealum Gompounds PEIRTOPTCAL: e~lkllvlvlf 01 wh -I vf)i til, [w A I 3.11T1 II: of 2-octylbut.,;i (1.1"T) iv W. 11. G:-F(,uWwv;;l method (tl. If, carothevl, .1. 1'. Berchet, J. Am. Chem. ..",oc ... 55., 281 1~,j ) rind ve.,!,:tion between (1) and o,A1y1magtj,-Li1um brom!Ac (1I) wan .."I.Aidled. From o miytuvi- obtaitwil by the re- 'Ict.lon of' f~qutmolar ethi!j, fwlutlowl of 3. rind II,~ the CollowLtif f Miree fractlollf; W(347'e "k-Wiraterf. The f lr:3t . t 1011 0 (,. 2o . )0 f) 2 8 - 50 W111), n L-4360, (I~ 0.8438, , D J l.or-le,w; co Pparonl;ly, It., Ls volatile lt(pOw. a . . CII,~,- Cm:CI1-G111)-C11 CH--C The ~ocond I'vaction: bp - K 770 V ) rim) ,,wi 1.4530 Da.0, millL 11 D , ard 1/2 ) j; L~l J'924j tj-ij;~ 11;.. illeme, obtahwil I I j Synthf,-L;Is of 2-Ocfylbut-a-1,_J-di ene SOV/79- 'JO-3-45/69 Compound,,; ASSOCIATION: ISM,14ITTED: Card 212 for the fir:st time and characterized by its adduct vrith maleic anhydride, The third fraction: bp 109-110 (1.5"mm), bexadecane bp 110') (1 mm). The authors, suggested that -the reaci;ion between.1 and II prcc,eeds through the formation of an~uristable intermediate complex, whIch rearrangea Vito a'stable cyclic coi-.iplex. Decomposition of the latter leads to the formation of 11-allcylbLita-1,2-diene or 2-alkylbuta-1,3-diene. * There are the -following 4 U.S..references: W. H. Carother:3, G. I. Berchet, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 55, 2813 (19332); W. 11. -Carothers. G. I. Berchet, J. Am, Che!,,i. Soc.,, 55, 2807 (191-2); J.,'E. Wotiz, J. S. Matthewo, J. Am. Ch,,-~ii. Soc 74, 2559 R. C. FLIson, H., D.. Porter,- J. Am. Chem. So-~., -to, 69,-) (19118)~ It-Lz;tIt-ute of' High Molecular Weight Compounds, Academy of "Iciences USSR (Ini;titut v:/-,;,,komoj.ekuIarnykh ,;oyed:'n' eniy Alcademii naUk SSSY0 April-"(, 19,159- S/195/62/003/001/009/010 E07l/El36 AUTHORS: Polynnslciy, N.G., Tulupov, P.Ye.,* and red TITLE: Ion-exchange resins as catalysts for the polymeriiation of unsaturated hydrocarbons Pl,"HIODICALt Kinetika ilkataliz, V.3, noel, 1962, 162 TEXT: The possibility of polymerization of tertiary ainylones using anhydrous sulphonated co-polymer of styrene and diviziyl- benzene on a resin KY -2 (KU-2) as a catalyst is cormi,,unicated. At a temperature of 1500the degree of conversion in 2 hours amounted to 45N. The- main reaction product is aimer. it is also stated that resin UU-2 acts as an effective catalyst in polymerization of isobutylene, a-methylstyrene and isoprene. Butylenes of normal structure also polyiderize, but to a les;~ier degree. There is 1 table. ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut sinteticheskikh spirtov i organicheskilch produktov, N*ovo1fuybysh-avzRiy Card 1/1 filial (Scientific Research Institute for Synthetic Alcohols and Organic ProductB, Novokuybyshev Branch) SUBMITTEDi April 7, 1961 POLUWARI N.G. I TsaHMTER, S.F.; ~ ~OROIVIO-P- Qaftntitative.determination of tertial.7, aqrl alcohol -in aqueous oolutiow , . and hydration products of tertiar7 a*teneso Zhur.=9khft 36 no-3z613-617 My 163. 16 1 . (Aawl alcohol) (Butem) tHydration) BYRIKAV V.F.j FEDOROV,, Ye.F. Th'3.RDN-2 automatic regulator for stabilizing the operation of the "Karaganda" cutter-loador in a vertical plane. Much. trudy KN!UI no. lltl62-171 162. (MIRA 17:7) UIR(Ni e. "Influence of some antibiotics on incAmologic reaction in experimental animal s. report submitted for Antibiotics Cong, Prague, 15-19 Jun 64. Dept of Infectious Pathology & Experimental Therapy,, Inst Epidemiology & Microbiology im N. F. Gwwaeya, AYB USSR, Moscow. MIZHAIITITIW, Belo; SIUAROV, T.At; FIMOV, YO.I. Polymerisation and copol7werisation of winrl n.but-I ether. Trudy TO 49:41-44 1918. (MM 13:5) XIIHAFfITIT, 'D.Is; MTAROT, T#A#j 7=110T, Ts,I, Conversions of illwl-ethsis, Acetals. Trudy VGU 49:45-47 158. (Ithe.re) (Aastals) (MIU 13:5) KIKEEANTMIT, B.I.; TARASOVA, A.T.; SKLTMWY, 'VA.; -FMROV, -- To. I. Acetals. Report No.2. Trudy YOU 57-2177-187 159. (MM 130) (Acetals) IN -1, I ,l\ 5 (3) AUTHORSs Mikhantlyev, B. I., Pedarov, Ye. I. SOT/153-2-3-15/29 TITLE: Synthesis of Vinyl Pyridone and Some of Its Derivatives PERIODICALi Izves tiya vysshikh uchebnjkh zavedeniy. Khimiya i khimioheokujra tekhnologiyal 1959# Vol 2# Nr 3, PP 390-391 (USSR) AF3TRACTs By vinylation of 2-pyridone with acetylene the authors synthesized H-vinyl 2-pyridone. This reaction was carried out under pressure : at 145 1c,00 in the autoclave.' D'&oxane was used as solvent, the duration of vinylation it-as 6 houru. The product obtained yields ,N-ethyl-2-pyridono in the catalytic hydrogenation. The workin,,T conditioas in this agntheois were the following: hydrogenation during 2 hours at 1T and 300 torr pressure with the use of a nickel catalyst. N-1,2-dichloro etbyl-2-pyridone was obtained by chlorination of I-vinyl-2-pyridone in carbon t3trachloride as solvent. Moreaverl the &uthors synthesized H-vinyl-5-Br-2- pyridone by the action of acetylene on 5-B, '-2-pyridone. Dioxane was used as solvent, the reaction was carried out in the auto- clave &t.150-1600. These four syntheses are described in detail in an experimental part. Yields, compositions, and physical data 0f the products obtained are given. There are 3 references, Card 1/2 2 of which are Soviet. ei Synthesis of Vinyl Pyridone apd Some O.r Its SOV/153-2-3-15/29 Derivatives ASSOGIATION.s. Voronezhakiy gosudarstvennyy universitetiKafedra vysoko- molskulyarnykh aoye4in;%niy,, (Voronezh State University$ Chair of High Molecular "Mcipounds) PRESENTEDs may 15, 1958 Card 2/2 .5 (3) AUTHOR3: Mikhantlyev; B. I.r Fiid2xov2 Ye. I.V BOV/79-29-6-20./72 Kucheroya, A. I.0 P-0TWP_oVH'2 Ve Pe TITLE: N-Allyl-pyridons-2 and 2-jilloxy.-pyridine and Their Hydrogena- tion Products (N-WE'Lpiridon-2 i 2-allokeipiridin i produkty Ikh gidriroTaniya) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obihohey khim:Li, "11959, Vol 29, Nr 69 YP 18T4 1875 (USSR) -allyl quinolons-2 ABSTRACT A. Ts. r.15d., 1) aynthesized the N by reaction of the po'kaosium salt of quinolone-2 with allyl bromide and tried to :syntheaize the 2-alloxy-quinoline from 2- chloro-quinoline and i3odiumallylate. The 2-alloxy-quinoline, however, was transformed by distillation under norwal press-are into the V-allyl-quin,31one-2. Considering the similarity of the. chemical properties of quinolone-2 and pyridone-2 the authors tried the analogous 9:rnthesie on the basis of the sodium nalt of pyridone-2 and obtained the N--allyl-pyridone-2 (I). BY re'. action of 2-chloro--py.ridine with sodium ailylate the 2-alloxy- -pyridine rras formed (II). In order to avoid the isomerization of com ounA-(Ij) into the N-allYl.-pyridone-.2 the product wan Card 1/2 distilfed* from -the :reactior. mixture in the vacuum (105 M-). N-Allyl-pyridone-2 and 2-Alloxy-pyridine and Their jOV/79-29.,6-20/72 Hydrogenation Products The hydroeenation of N-allyl pyridons-2 and 2-alloxy-pyridine on the skeleton-nickel catalyst yielded the norresponding N-n.- -propyl pyridone-2 (111) and 2-propoxy-pyridine (IV). A I 0 H 2'*CV~CE2 cc3H7-n. (x, N _CH CH-CH N __C H,-n. N 2- 2 3 f W (III) (IV) There are 3 references. ASSOCIATION: Voronezhakiy gosudaretyannyy universitet (Varonezli State University) SUBMITTED: May 159 1958 Card-2/2 I - I I., - - - I I ~~ I.. -,. : -, F;i~,, "It ~ 11-1.1.1 z~A fpl~ 4 ~7~ 1 FED)RC,V, Ye.I.;- SEMENOV, V.Ye., SITSMIT', L.Ye, MUNUIA, i-M. Analysis operation of the Bashkatovskoye underground gas storags. Gaz. prom. 5 no.5:44-47 xy 6o. (FIRA 14:11) '(Kuybysbev--Gas, Natural-Storage) 5,.36io 77890 SOV/79-30-2-4!/73 AUTHORS: Mlkhant'yevj B. I., Fedoroy, E.J.- TITLE: Allylation ot Amino anl irom'L inopyridines PERIODICAI,: Zhurnal obahchey khimli, 1960, V91 30, Nr 2, PP 568-570 (U39R) ABSTRACT. Allyl chloride reacts with 2-sodium derivatives of aminopy-ridlney 5-bro-mo-aminopyridine, and 3,5-dibromo-aminopyridine, foriri:Lng corre6- ponding 2-allyl-aminop~ridire M, 5-bromo-2-allylaminopyri-dine (u), and 215-dibromo-2-all-yluminopyridine (III). I fIr I Obtained product bp/mm pr MP 20 n 0 d~ Yield 01) l 56-5811 - 1-5676 i.0241 -7-1.2 2 L 50-50-7 - 3 111 108-110/1.5 - 1.6297 1-j744 4o.7 Ccvpounds 1, .11, and III were hydrogenated over skeletai KI at room, temperature, at atmoapheric pressure, and the corresponding 2-n-propyl- Card 112 aminopyridine (17), 5-brrimo-'~l-n-propylaminopyTidine (V), and Allylation of Amino and Bromoaminopy-ridines 77 90 SOV/79-30-2-41/y8 3-5,dibromo-2-n-propylaminol)yrldine (VI) were cbtainea. Prnnerties of PrODN'laMinoDyridines Nr Obtained product bp/mm pr mp JO d?) Yield W 4 4 T*v, 66 -67/1-5- 0 90.4 1.5468 0-9135 5 V - 40-3-4j. - - 8o 6 vi 95-96/2 1 .8090 1-7153 90.5 There ara 2 tables; and 3 references, 2 SovIel., 1 Austrian. ASSOCIATION: Voronezh State University (iforonezhskly gosudarst-,tennyy universitet) February 4, 1959 Card 2/2 MUGIMIIEV, B.I.; kZDCROVj_le.l, Allylation of cUorcaminopyrJAinas. Zbur.ob.khim. 33 no.3:865-866 Mr 163a (miu 16:3) 2. Voronezhakiy goeudaretveanyy universitat. (pyriftm) (Myl ca*ounds) 'T r A -'C:-~ S, S 1 Q N'AU t4 R 5 C1 0 6 3 6 tt S/Gk'31/64/000/0!4/SO31/SG32 -ih t z-a i nn ;1?1,1c lymer f z a, I -n ------------ TIDTIC Ttc-c Polymerization, copo lrmepi2 at loll., VinvL ether. Cif,.~Ivmer, ;.-uE)o-L-,rmcr -~-,,Gk~ive aFid 10C, inx vpk-esz f I C~e uf &.i , .Nin-ID,-ruv- OsTer I.S copo-y- !:I in the 4;~~ faf,. rG F r, -C*l2t-- -Uls -I und r Thz~ tmolmn Izatimi uf vinillb-itVI Easter C-1-hx 1 Pz~tcwr PIM --nnru~~ --mlliv 'I ri Tle and ;:C. rr f I V- Af R-kinylacridon-~Jand ntyrcine are Droduced, :n mass and in nuiulsion; N-vi lacridone, Iny I are ptoduceud In ny wnlghts Cl -j, r j Ihe and Ille hard'nesta of thp- capolymer&. S. Bass ACCESSION ilR: APS006,168 strb CODE* OC, CC ACC NR, AR6015910 (A) SOURCE CODSs UR/0081/65/660/022/5027/5,027 AUTHORt I,; MikhAntlyevp B, I. Fursovat L. TA. TITIZ.- Emulsion COD617MOriZAtionlor 2-au-71ani-nopyridinal and N-viryl-2=Midor'43, with bivirgrll and -q-t'- yrenef SOURCEt Ref. sh. Xhimiytp Abs. 22SIY,? REF SOURCES Tr. TAbor, khimii vy;okoz3olekul. sayedine Voronezhsk. un-ts vyp. 3t 19649 100-104 TOPIC TAGS3 emulsion pol ymerizationp copolymerizationg pyridinej, virkvL oompoundy styrene ABSTRACT: The copolymerization (CP) (if N-virtyl-2-pyridone and 2-allylaminopyridine with bivinyl and s'Vrene was carried crut in an emulsion., the latex,,obtained was tested for bonding0cord with rubber, 4md the effect of ultrasoundl-6 the adhesive properties of the latwc were studied, The emulsion CP was oa;R-ed out at 200 and. a ratio of the hydrocarbon phase (HP) tothe aqueous phase of 10OS150; the HP consisted of 70% bivinyl and 30~ styrene (the p3ridine derivatives were introduced by decretasing the amount of styrene); the aqueous phase (in % of HP) consisted of I water 1509 synthetic fatty a-cid (CjO-Cj6) 49 KO!H 0.99 hydroquinone 0,035, Na2n 0.2g trilon B 0.025p cumene hydropei-6od e 0.259 laukanol 0.5,, diproxid 0.2. The copolymers 3, Cp Card ACC NRj pR6016910 0 D contained 3-1P 5-53P and 4.1% of pyridine, derivatives respectively. The IVmgnant for the cord was prepared from latwe, resorainol-fomaldehyde resinp and a carbon black dispersion, It is shown that a(Wxtures of pyridino derivatives do not appre- ciol-~T affect tho bonding of the cord to the rubber; an increase in the static st2-ength of the bond is observed only in latex B in the case of rubber based on syn- thetio butadiene rubber; irradiationvith ultrasound does not affect the adhesive properties of the latexes. A, Zak. [Translation of abstvact] SUB CODEt 07oli STERLIN, B.P.; 70MASHUNAS, E.V.; AGISHEV, A.P.; FEDOROV, Ye.l. - Creation of underground niatural gets reservoirs in the Donets, Dnieper, and Black Sea Economic Regions. Gaz. deln no.8:22-25 164. (MIRA 17:9) 1. Ukrainakiy filia?. Vaesoyuznogo nauchno-iasledovateltskogo instituta prirodnogo ga2a. FBDOROV, Ye. K. Cand Tech Sci - (diss) "Sulfatizing roasting of high-mountain iron ores in a boiling layer vith the purpose of their complete utiliza- tion." Moscow, 1961. 16 pp; (Ministry of Higher and Seconlary Specia'-ist Education RSFSRI Moscow Order of Labor Red Bimner Inst of.Steel,imeni I. V. Stalin); 1!-~O copies; price not given; (KL, 5-61 sup, 194) KIACIF.j L.A. (!Ioskva); FLY.-M, Ye.K. (Mor;*-vu); TXILN, L.11". (1',)skva) Sulfatizat-lon roast!mg of Vyaol,.-,y4 Gora iron orett in a f.'Iuidi-.o.d~ bod. Tzv. AN -.133SE. Ctd. tskJ,. naLe.. Let. i topl. no.l.#3:L-3,r) Ja-l' 161o (EEIA V,*2) (SverZovclk Provircc-rvon =3 (Orz dreasins) (FIW.dization~ PEIROVP L.A,, (Moskva)l FEDOROVA I AtAmoskva) Cobeat reco"very from its ferrates during oulfatisatiOn Madingo Isr. AN SSSR. Otd. takho nauk. Met. I topl. no.1:67-69 A-P .162. (robalt-Mete-Uurgy) (mIU 35a) FEDOROV IL&L KOLESANOVO F.F.; GLIMOVSKIll V.A. Measuring specific pressure in roller presses during nickel ore, briquetting. TSvet. not, 36 no.7t82-84 n 163. (HIRX 160) (Pressure--Measurement) (Briquets) KOLESANOVI F.F.;-FIEDDROVf Ye.K.1 MNAFXVA, A.S. ,Roasting oxidized nickel ore pellets in gas. TSvet. met, 36 noslOt26-29 0 163. (KMA 16:12) FEDOROvi_jq.X.O- GLADKOVSKIYI V.A.1 KOU'SAIIOVt F.F. Method of measuring the.specific presaure in. pre,.ssing loose ma- terials in roller presses* Gor. zhur. no.3.#64-65 '4-:r 163. (MIRA 16:4.) 1. Nauchno-issledovatellakiy institat metal-lurgii,, Chelyabinsk, As .Keteorologioal Abst. SPHkaveditlifla SM on Sevemyl lollow 1937, Trady drelfulanhem! ILU119 "Ihmarl %noel IRO. i noutboye otcheir I rostAlitly moViludeall ditifulu"al 21toli*d1bg Okmnm4t"d IM-104 M 'Jan* A954 (Trawalons tA the driftlug station "SLvemyl Mimi." Sek-ndficaccofint "ad Its of Ohmem- tione on the dilMnS expedition of the Glavorvour(puil In 1937-193&j 2 . Lesingmd. ladni. Part 2 Ctaveevasorpull, 1%0-1945. Dr.0-Vol. 1. contains a descriptive account of elpeditim map at Bibliograpby on route and a complete 11st of coordinates of drift. Vi 1. 11 contsh1w d"eviptions mrA discussion of metcorololkal opparniusand olywryntions. p. S-30; nmmolvtIcAl W;Vke of the exp,!dlt;m p, 31-1 General Oceanographic 63., se, :1nmaphetic circulation In tb,! mnlral MlAr basin, to. 64-177. tables of hourly or syncvtSC CAP- v flons and various tytwv'of summaries. p. 187-397; c1mid photoraphs. p. 401-423; and SS Meteorology synoptic charts on color backgroormls. it. 427-4114. mostly Northern Ifernispitcre anillyzed clult for 1937 ant) 1938. (For fuller almurmt me iloos I .-127. Jan. 1950, UAR.) S4jtd H"dinji: 1. juctle 2. "Severttyl Pallas" Japeditig1j, 19$7-19311. L MIT, 311101011 11111- -001000"M f 3 M-M FFMROVI E. X. Ustronomical 1)eteminations," Glavsevmorputi., Izd.,, Moscow, 1940, T)I. 1, pp. 7-190 The use of astronorny.. aBtrographs., -etc.., for the purpose of navIgation, orientation., and location of ice-floes during the 1937-38 expedition of Glavsevmorputi to the North Pole. Mmov Ye. X. "Basic Problems of the Hydrometecrological Service,,USSR 1946. SO: Matemologiyat Gidrologiya., Yo 6. - - - - - . - - - -3~ - - - . - MOROV p YE, - K.- - -- --- -- -- - - - --- ---Pk-40/49T53--- - -M Atmospheric Slec- Jan/Feb 30 W006 Air Currents "LomKvosovIsIComment.on Atmospheric Phenomena ftatOwe Tb-L~.brigin to Electric Force' and Cork- tenporary Idea on Atmospheric Electricity," To. C Fedorov, 11 pp AX Nauk SSSR, Ser Geograf i Geofit" Vol XEV, N,O,L 014 All available data on atmospheric electricity Icoik- 4ra the basic principles* (I I Water dropa *like up clouds and other smaller solid and 11 quid 156%2 r WO/Geophysics- Atmospheric Blec- Jan/Foib, 50 tricity (Contd) c et arq Tor the most -D t cLarged. '2) 1 ar Vending sIr c=ents,~ carrying along cbwged*,p&r- a 'sort in, definite way dopeuding~-_Voz,~ 1r -al T- ' ':.and other on; properties, qam- li*'Ipartlc166~:~of,opposite sigw-t--Q~be aftIftered; 6~6i~'-Wds results polarization of.,~.` -definite .1!. j~oilblj of atmospheric: oUtSide:';,c3.6uds.';, M Necessex-g cowli.ti6ils-_1 cending-air* ~electricity are as nts'arld electrification of atmospheric UXO- 4~. 0880/1u;c~~sies lotile Spectrum U Feb 52 "Nev Method for Invesitigating the Ionic Specti-w-, in Nthe Atmosphere,'", Ye. K. ireaorov,Corr M.em APad Sci "Dok Ak Nauk.SSSR" Vol 82o No 5, Pli 717, 718 _JDeAc X~"j -the- elchme-for measuring t9niq currents in the*airp as developed - in,'19 50 at this LalSoistory of Sci. States that Atm Electricity Ge hys -tET9--me_%W pez a :h-: measurement of the entire spectrtm of ions in'2-3 min and autmatic recording of the measurements of spectra. -Presents the math theory governing the nothod. SubeLitted 17 Dec 51. 230T55 Sedimentation.. Ri~in 21 J= 51 /Geopbysilis "RIectrical Charges of Sedimentation Particles," Corr Yiem., Acad Sci USSR, Geophys Te X. Fedorov Imt, Acad Sci USSR "Dok Ak Nauk SSSA" Vol LXXVIIIY No 6, Pp 1131-1134 DurIvE investigation of elec phenomena in the ato com3eacted with clouds and sedimentaticn, Lab of Atm Electricity, Geophys inst, conducted in 10~r-several zeriei--o-:rmeaii~i;i~i~' subject charges. D!-- sc:~Ibes app and distribution of particles according to stme of charge. Discusses comr^rative~ly small nean and max charges of particlesi possibilIty. Or 184T52 USSR/Geophysics - Sedimentation, Rain 21 Jun .51 (Contd) niu t-hR ges differing from zero; and pulsation In e~~ characteristics of Fain. Submitted 26 Apr 252, SUBJECT USSR PHY.5108. CARD I / 2 PA - 17.25 AUTHOR jWQROV B K TITLE dn'Thellnfillu*e~noe Exercised on Meteorology Processes by Atomic Explosionso PERIODICAL Atomnaja guergija, -1i faso-59 103-112 (1956) s3ued: 1 1957. Heating: Thermal convection in the lower strata of the atmosphere in the vicinity'of the.epioenter of the explosion is ino:reased only to a small ex- tent by the direct heating caused by an atomic explosion. Under certain especially favorable conditions in the adjacent atmosphere the explosion can. cause small changes in the synoptic processes whioh, without the explosiong would have occurred somewhat later. The rising drift: As regards the energy set free in the case of an explosion, the thermodynamic effect of an atomic ex- plosion is small compELred to the natural processes. This applies both in the case of immediate and indirect qffe* t. In the oase of a delayed liberation.of the same amount of heat-the effoot would be greater. The modification of optical- properties of the atmospheree. The waount.of solid material blown into the atmosphere by atomic bombs can be astimated only with difficulty. Also in the' case of an explosion of an H-bomb ou the surface of,the earth the effect is probably by from a hundredth to a tbousandth part smalisr than that on the occasion of the eruption of the 13W:ATAU in 1683- Therefore even in."o'ho case of an explosion of a large-H-bomb on the ground, no in any way essential changes of the optical properties of the atmogphero are to be expected. . .- ,-. , - II. I w, I ". -. , " - FEMROV E., Member-correspondent of the AcaaenW of Sciences of the USSIR 9'A Great Victory of Creative Thoughts" The Soviet Artificial Earth Satellite., 1957, p. 24. (.;V POSE I BOOK EnWITAELOR 418 Arhbchikov, Teneniy LTMOVich Tak idat k zvezdam -%uWW jo Sw Stm) Mostow, Izd,-vo--R8ovwbeksTn Rossiya". 1957. 85 P. 50,000 copies printed. Science PA.: Fedorovjp Ye. K., Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences* Edo: 5~'r-ensq~,, Yu. H.; Tech. 9d.: 71-"g, G. 9. PLWM: The booklet is a popular account of the dwmlopment of rockertry, satell.ites., ate., addressed to a large audience, COV&M: 7he booklet contains a brief account of Tsiolkovskly's life an& discusses this "prophet's message" on astronmW mad future space trav I. The early history of rocketry up to 1903 is gimo 7he derrelopment of Russian arlation is described and a great number of aircraft designers and pilots are mentioned. Modern rockets used for geopibysical measurements and developed more or less on the basis of the Gerow V-2 an described. A section dealsvft &g.canTft rockets and tents mad% at vwious altitudes. Soviet progress before the launching of Sputnik I and the sudden dbange in Card 1/3 The Way to the Stoxs 418 vorld. opinion concerning Soviet scientific achievements after this event are comented on.. The lamching of Sputalkn is described and a eaqmriscn of 'the tVO ~Gatellitee is made. A description is given of the celebration in Moscov on November 7,, 1957 of the 40th Anniversary of the Revolution. The speeches delivered w*e mentioned and the booklet closes vith an expmesion of confidence in further rapid scientific progress, TABLE-M CONTEM: "Me visionary of Wil 3 Rockets 8 Faith in victory 11 A visit vith K. E. Tsiolkovskly 15 Exploring the.stmosphere 18 Storming the cosmos 29 Dogs as space travelers 32 Card 2/3 The Way to the Stars The International Geopbysical Year Aboat the Sputnik Sputuft No. 2 Aftermath of the rockets A glimpse of the future AVAILMLE: Library of Congress IS14 Card 3/3 7AM 418 49,-5,-10 .,,,AUTH(,RS: Mamina, Ye. F. and,Fedorov, Ye. K. TITLE: On the water budget of a cloud system. (0 vodnom balanse oblachnoy sistemy). PERIODICAL: "Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geofizicheskaya" (Bulletin of the Ac.Sc., Geophysics Yerie8), 1957, No-5, pp. 658-663 (U.S.S.R.) ABSTRACT: On the b-,7-sis of meteorological observations and results of vertical sounding by aircraft an approximate quantitative evaluation is given of the relations between the humidity content of a cloud and the rain produced by it. On the basis of the indications of rainfall measurements in several stations uniformly distributed along a. territory whicJ1 was covered by a cloud system, the authors evaluated the average magnitude of the rainfall dropping on the territory under consideration and these data are entered in Table 1, pp.660- 661. Comparison of the rainfall data with the data of the water content of the cloud systems indicates that in all cases the quantity of rainfall during 2 to 3 days forom the cloud system exceeds the reserve of liquid water in the system by several times; on the average this ratio equals Card 1/2 6.9, the minimum being 3.8 and the maximiim 9.4. The authors arrived at the following conclusions: by analysing the a cloud system. (Cont.) 496.5.10/18 On the water budget of standard obBervatioxw 'it is possible to obtain data for evaluating certain characteristics of the water budget of cloud systems. By organising eo=Ung,by 3pecially equipped aircraft,of the cloud system an," additional rainfall observations in the neigbbourinE; region, it is possible to obtain reliable and sufficiently accurate data for evaluating the rainfall capacity of cloud systems. During their existence, cloud systems with a warm front form rainfall in quantities which are larger by an order of magnitude than the moisture content at the given instant of the clouds. It follows therefrom that the entire mass of liquid water in clouds of this type is renewed several times during their existence (for instance over 2 to 3 hours). There are 2 tables and 5 references, 4 of which are Slavic. SUBMITTED: December 20, 1956. ASSOCIATION:"Ao.Se. U.LS.S.R., Institute of Applied Geophysics. (Akademiya Hauk SSSR Institut Prikladnoy Geofiziki). AVATT-A T : Libruy of Congress card 2/2 ji~ ME, r3, j- .1 7;:~, F-7* 7 LA VM I It 30-8-5/37 Fe grov, Ye. CorresPonding Membek, 4USSR,,SkuA'd' A:UTK ORB i d K. in, G. A@ p Cdrididifte of*Pbjbical-Yathematical Sciences TITLEs Rockets and Artificial Satellites for the Investigation of the Higher Atmosphere (Rakety i iskusstvennyye sputniki zemli v iss- ledovaniyakh verkhney atmoofery) PERIODICAL: Vestnik Akademii Hauk SSSR, 195j?, Vol. 27, Ur 8t PP- 37-48 (USSR) ABSTRACTs The use of rockets and artificial satellites belongs to the no- ticeable particularities of the investigation of the upper at- .mosphere in the international geophysical year. The presence of chemically active atoms and molecules, as well as the ionized state of the upper stratum of the atmosphere are a characteristic feature of the higher atmosphere. Therefore itiaa necessary to find a new research method. Further, this treatise deals with the mffeots of the radiated energies of the sun and the investigat- Ion of the.Northern lightp etoo Rockets for investigation pur- poses were used first in the UISA (1946). The captured V-2 rockets served as models. 47 rockets of the 7-2 type were launched in the Card 1/3 -research area of White Sands in 1946 to 1952 (26 reach-ad an alti- 30-6-5/37 Bo7okets'and ArtifiGial Satellites for the Investigation of the Higher Atmosphere tude of 120 km and 2 even 160 km). In White Sands also 91 rockets of the tfpe Aero~.R ifere launched which reached altitudes of up to-80 km. The "Aero-XII - rocket carried the =ecord. at that time and it r9ached 280 km. It was followed by the "Vikingn ,with 253 km and the great ovent wast the two-stage-V&npyre-rocicet (com- posed of a V-2 and a "Corporal"). It reached 400 km on February 241 1949- A short time after,, the first 3-stake rocket was built (discharge fxom the BBC-basin in Florid&) which for the first time reached an al-bitiide of 1200 km. Sounding of the atmosphere by means of rockets was carrief out in various countriez. In 'the .Soviet-Union too, :rockets are used for researob-purposes. Both American and Britiah constructors built their measuring instru- ments into the head of the rooketsv whereas the Soviet scientists dexdcped an other methods the case conbdning the measuring in- struments is Automitioally disengaged from 'the rocket and para- chuted. Among the numerous projects of artificial satellites there is one partioularly interesting, i.e. the no called "Van- guard"-project (USA). The 3-otage-rocket which is to convey the satellite on its 'way, is conatructed in such a way that the first Card 2/3 tvo are guidable, whereas the third one stabilizes its position 30-8-5/37 Rqckets and Artificial Satellite.,3 for the Investigation of the Higher Atmosphere by rotation, Length of the rocKett 21.9 m, maximum diameteri 1,14 m, weight (fuel included)t 11 tons. (see figure and draw- ing I and 2). Further, a detailed desoription of the measuring instruments and their location in the interior of the artificial satellite is given, as well as a description of the "Viking"- rocket. Pinally the various models of artificial satellites of the earth are suminarizeds The Singer-projoct, varieties 1 and 2 with a detailed dosoription uf their interior construction (see figure 4 and 5), sind the "British model" (see fig. 6). In con- clusion, this treatise deals with the great advantages of measur-- ing by means of artificial satellites - especially with respect to ionization of the higher atmosphere and their horizontal di- stributioa. We can state right now that artificial satellites will play a decisive part in all physical and astrophysical stages of investigation. There are 6 figures. AVAILABLEs Library of Congress Card 3/3 FAMOROVII, _Y09r. .Investigating upper &yore of thwatmosphers by mans of rockets m4 arti f lo fal..'earth. eat el lite no. Pr1roda 46 no.90-12 S 157. (KM 100) 1# Institidpriklaft*dy gpof.isild, Ngskya, 2. Ghlon-korrespondent Almdemli tauk.SSSRI (Atmosphere, pr). (A~iiiho-ial' satelliteal ~mpokets (Aardnautlos)l clf,~f e~.-- Correa Mr., Acad. Soi. USM "The Sputnik Studies the Earth" Izvestiya 8 June 1958 Disousses the Third artif icial oart.h satellite as a flyibg comic laboratory. PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 954 Fed6rov. Yevgeniy Konstantinovich, Corresponding Member, USSR*Ac-ademy of Sciences Nauchnyye issledovaniya s pomoshch'yu raket i iskusstvennykh sputnikov zemli (Scientific Research With the Aid of Rockets and Artificial Earth Satellites) Moscow, Izd-vo "Znaniye," 1958. 28 p. (Series: Vsesoyuznoye obahchestvo po rasprostraneniyu politicheskikh i nauch- nykh znaniy.' Seriya IV, 1958, no. 21) 50,-000 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency: Vsesoyuznoye obshchestvo po rasprostraneniyu politicheskikh i nauchnykh znaniy. Ed.: Faynboym, I.B.; Tech. Ed.: Berlov, A.P. PURPOSE: Tho booklet is, intended for the general reader interested in rockets and artificial satellites. Card l/ 4 Scientific Research With the Aid of Rockets (Cont.) 954 4COVERAGE: The author presents a general,.61ementary account of the scientific investigations conducted in the Soviet Union with the aid of rockets and artificial satellites. These investigations may be roughly divided into three groups: studies of the proper- ties and characteristics of the bpper layets of the atmosphere and particularly the effect of various cosmic phenomena on them; studies of phenomena occurring on the Sun and in outer space which for one reason or another cannot be studied-from the gnr- face of the Earth; and studies of conditions-accompanyina cosmic flight. Ins 'truments,used in Soviet satdllites are briefly mention- ed. In conclusion the author provides a summary account of the artificial satellites launched in the United States. The booklet has-no illustrations. There are no references. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Introduction Card 2/_-* 3 73"DJOROV, YO.K. With the aid of rl6kete and sAtellites. Nauka I zhisn' 25 U00011-16 My ~158. (HIRA 11:5) 1. Chlen-korrespondent AN BSSR. (Artificial satellites) (Rockets (Aeronautics) FIDOROV, Yevgeniy Konstantinovioh; PAYNBOYM, I.B.. red.; SAVCHMO. LAysical methods of weather control] Fizichaskle metody vozdeistylia na pogodu. Moskva, Izd-jrO "Znanio#* 1959. ft p. (VeeBoiuznoe obehohostvo po.rasprostritneniiu politicheskikh L nauohnykh snanii. Ser.9, Fisika i khi.miia. no.20) (MIRA 12:11) 1. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Pedorov). (Weather control) 3(0) ADTAOR: Fedorov Ye " X " Coresponding Member, SOV/30-59-1-3/57 Acade9k ~ooz"enoes, USSR TITLE: Some Tasks of Modern Geophysics (Nekotoryye zadachi sovremennoy geofiziki) , PERIODICALt Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Nr 1, pp 24-31 (USSR) ABSTRLCT: The author emphasizes the great practical importance of correct weather forecaste,and other meteorological and hydro- logical manifestations. Fbrmi., ,A-a quantitative theory 6f atmospheric processes as a basis for calculatioA methods of their future development is designated the nost essential and difficult problem of modern'geophysios. Science is actually faced with the task of examining the possibilities , and find- ing out means, of active influence on geo&yeical processes in orde3~ to control thair development in the direction re- qui1red by man.' The functions of the observation network of geophysical stations and observatories are steadily in- creasing -~ the artificial earth satellites being of great help. The friendly cooperation of' various countrise enabled the upper atmospheric layers as well as the cosmic space to Card 1/3 be investigated. It was also possible to determine the ...Some Tasks of Nodern Geophysics BOV/30-59-1-3/57 composition of atmospheric gases and their transformations. ;t can be seen that geophysics -is'developing'into a univer- sal science with scientists of many countries taking part,, which justifies the hope that the task of controlling certain natural processes will be fulfilled too. 'Primarily this con- oerns the meteorological phenomena. The Russian scientist Voyeyker,already at,the end of the lant century asserted that man,,by his activity, has long been exerting an influ- ence - though involuntarily - on the climate. The terrestrial atmosphere is neGatively influenced by the destruction of cultivated soil, the accumulation of C02 by industryp as well as hydrogen bomb-explosions. Finally, the author opposes the opinions expressed in western geophysical literature where he considers the influence of natural factors on the development of material culture and the consciousness of man is exaggerat- ed. Further 9 hh - stdtda, UWVthe.- Vest. 6nde-nors to eVa11datft*M*-Y achievement in this field as a new weapon in meteorological warfare. The worldwide character of meteorologiaal processes should, however, be considered. Control of the latter necessitates close cooperation of all countries, which in Card 2/3 the author's estimation is more important than obtainingA, --'3ome,.VLsks of Aodern Geophysicra SOV/30-59-1-3/57 now scientific data. This article represents the partially modified text of a talk on international cooperation in the field of geophysics hold by the author at the Conference of Scientists in Vienna-KitzbUhel In September 1958- Card 3/3 XONSTANINOT, 3*?.; LODMI, AoMe, akademik; FAIR, Ya,V,; IOM,, AsTe, akademik-, MILUYLOV, Aelt, profi-; SATPAYNYl Kel., almdamiki 1010T. U.N., akademik; IAVORTITZ7, H.Ass, akadenlk; SMNOV, A.M., almdemik; PAVIOVSKIT, Te.N,, akademik; HINTS, I.I., akademik; SISAVAN, N.Mo; ROKOWN, P.S.;,LMROV, Te.l.;'STICRKIN. B.S., akademik; MATMYs IX** akademik; akademik; A=OV, A.Te.s akademik; VASIL'TXVs N.V., doktor.ekon.nauk; AWUSOV, V.V.; MITIN, M.B## almdemik; -BLAGONUVat, A.A., akademik; KANTOROVICH, L.V*; RYBANOV. B.A., akademik; NIMCKINOV, V*S., akademik Discussion of the address, Vest. AN SSSR 29 no.4:34-63 Ap '59. (MIRA 12:5) I.Chlen-korregondent ANSSSR ifor lonstautinov, Pepe, Sleakyan, Romashking Pe orov, Belousov, lantorovich). (science) Name 70MOV", To. Title r Corresponding Member of thb, USSH Academy of Sciences /Texrost Mgwtism/. Rowarks e -To, X, FMMV Is the author of an article entitled "Attack on the Outer Opaceff in which he deals vi.th the third Soviet' sputnik. Source t Mt: Stdntsliv Koemose,(Stations in Outor Spacc,),. a collection of articles, published by tho USSR AcadwW of Sciences, Mosk~,&, 1960, with foreword by Aradeniciane Aa 11. Neamayanor and 1k. Ve. Top~hiyovo 1)s 204* rr,UROV, Ye-. K. Chief Learned Secretary, Presidium AS U5SR. "The Present State of Talks on Termination of Nuclear Testa." paper presented at the Pugwash Conference on Disannament azxl World Security, Moscow, 27 Ncv-6 Dec 60. -12 K-A- RUBCHIKOV, Tevgenly Ivanovich; TNDWW*-,U.K., naucimyy red.; KAWMI , I.M., otv,red,: BORIGOTA, T,K., takhn.red, [Pennants on the soon] Tympely no Ime. Rad.B.I.Yedorov. Moskva. Gos.ixd-vo detBkoi lit-rf Wyn prosv.RW:M, 1960. 93 p. 1. (MIRA 14;1) 1. Chlen-korreBpon4ant Akedemii nauk SM (for Fodorov)e (Rocket research) (Artificial satelliteis) (Lmar probes) PHASE I BOOK EXPWITATION SOV/5174 Pravda,O Moscow, Vtoroy Sovetskly komicheskiy korabl'; materialy, opublikovannyye .1 gazete "Pravda* (The Second Soviet Cosmic Ship; Materials Published in the Newspaper "Pravda") Moscow, 1960. 198 p. 50,000 copies printed. Reap. for this Publication: V. Reut and V. Smirnov; Tech. Ed..* V. Yagodkina PINIPOSE: Tills boo'IA is intended for the general reader. COVERAGE: The book le-a compilation of articles which appeared in the newspaper Pravda after the launching, orbiting, and re- covery of the capsule of the Soviet 4,600 kg spaceship on August 19" 1960. The articles give some details of scientific research undertaken in this flight in the fields of biology, cytologya genetics, cosmic radiation, solar radiation, ultra- violet radiation, and radiation lovels. A description and Card -IyAk- 11-3 The Second Soviet Cosedo Ship (Cont.) SOV/5174 threelphotos of the capsule are given. No personalities are mentioned. There are'no references. TABLE OF CONTENT3: Great Contribution to the Treasury of World Science and Culture. Greetings From the Central Committee of the Communist Party and the Council of Ministers of the USSR 3 SECON11 SOVIET SPACESHIP ENTERS THE ORBIT OF THE EARTH SATELLITE 0, TASS Communique 7 Path of the Second Sovie t Spaceship 9 From the First Sputnik to the Spaceship 12 Fatherland,, I am Proud~ of Youj Vilis Latsis 13 Signals From'the Spaceship Are Received 13 Card-efir 1-,--4 The Second Soviet Cosmic Ship (Cont.) SOV/517k Flight of the Spaceship and its return to earth 31 Assuring living conditions in the ripaceshAp 34 Launchable container with animals 40 Television apparatus on the~spaceship 43 Medical and biological research 45 Scientific research on the spaceship 62 The Time for Human Flight to Outer Space is Approaching. Ye. Fedorov$ Academician 76 What Was Beyond tho Capability of Nature is Accomplished by Soviet Man. S. Poloskov,, Professor 80 S/103/60/021/05/13/013 BOO7/B011 AUTHORS: Topchiyeva At Vo, Academician, Vice President of the ov, Corresponding Academy of Scionc USSR, Fedor Member of the AS U SR, Acilag at Seni-o-F-Scientific Secre- tary of the Presidium of the Academy tf Science3 USSR; Wrodnitsyn, A. A., Ishlij1RKjy_j_ A. X9. , Petrov, B. , 14"~ Members of the Commission TITLE: Information. Byuro presidiums Akademii nauk Soyuza SSR (0frice Presidium of the Academy_of Sciences of the USSR). Resolulion of Fe ruary 1;~, 1960, No- 134, Moscow P&RIUVICALt Avtozatika i telemekhanila, I~W, Vol. 21, No. 5, pp. 655 - 656 TEXT: The paper under review contains the literal text of the above re- solution. This consists of two parts: rooolution on the theory of inva- riance anu its application to automatic devices of October 20, 1958 (Kiyev), and the judgment of the Comminsion in connection with the dis- Card 1/5 Inforaation Byuro presidiums Axademii nauk.Sojuz .a ,:JR 5/103/60/021/05/13/013 (Office of the Presidium of the Academy of B 00117/ B 0 11 Satancon of the USSR). Resolution of Yeloruary % 19609 No. 134, McDcow cassion on the theory of invariance. After having heard the Academicip- A. A. Darodnitsyt's coamunication,(Fresident of the komissiya Prezidiunit Al SSSR (Counission of the Pratidium of the AS USSR)), on the resolution aloptod on the theory of t~'V;riance and its Application to automatic de- vice* ~f October ;!0, IjJ58 (K-4yev), the 11yuro Prezidiuma Alkademii nwk SAS'R WffACA -if the Ptesidium of the Acadery of Sciences, USSR) decided t) the judj,,mont of the, Co"Ission of the Preaidium of the AS U3.1)A and 'to orucr Ito rublication in tue periodical "Avtomatika i tele- s%*kh^niKa'1. The Judgme.it readij as follown: the Coamiza.ion consioting of AcajeziZiau 'A. A. boroanitsyn, Academician of the AS UkrSSR A. Yu. Ishlinskiyo and Correspondini, - Member of the AZ USI~'OR B. N. Petrov, and appointed by Acaderiolon A. I Qpchiyev, Vice President of the AS USSR 0v! '*-z-ober 281 1958 examinea the follovirg materials: the afore-men- tione; resolution of October 20, 1958, the resolution of the Presidium Car d ;V5 Information$ 3/103/60/021/05/13/013 Byuro presidiuma. AkadeAli nauk So)uza SZil S007/Boll (office of the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR)# Resolution of February 12, 1960# No., 134, Moscow of the AS USSR of April 1, 1941, the conclusions reached by the Cowais- eion of the Presidium of the AS USSR on Frofeasor 0. V. Shchipanov's wotk "Automatic Refpulation of Systems With Zoir- Degrees of Freedom", the work itself. as well an papers resultinj; fror.; the dincussion there- on. The Comaission established the followine: The vork published by grotessor 0. V. Shchipanov in the periodical under cor,Gideration, 1939, No. 1, gave rise to a detailed discuosioa. By ordor of' the Presidium of tne AS USSR oi Mar4~h 4, 1940 a cow-innion vac; formcd consisting of AC t0e!riclan 0. Yu. Shnidt, Vice President of the AS USSR, Acadenician S. A. Chaplygin, Academician S. L. Sobolev, Academician N. Ye. Kochin, an.J Corresponding:Xember of the AS USSR N. G. Bruyovich. The conclasions reached by the Commission were discussed at the session held by the Presidium of the AS USSR on April 1, 1941. These 'included the particu- lar ot-i-tion of Acadotmician Ve 3. hulebakin and Academician N. N. Luzin. Papera N. 14~ Lu:,.Jn, .ca,1P;iician V. S. Kulebakin. A. 0. S/103/60/021/05/13/013 Byuro prozidiums Mmdonii nauk Soyuza SSR BO07/BO11 (Office if the Prosldis~m'of the Academy of Scion - of the USSR). Resolution of February 120 1960, No. 134 moncow Iv%khnouko, B. N. Petrov, 0. M. Ulanov, and others were published on this subject in the following years. The meeting under discussion was held on October 16 to 20, 1958 in Kiyov. It hail been convii.-ned by the Otdoleniis tokhnichoakikh nauk Akadomii nauk USSR (De?artment of Technic- &I Sciences of tDo Academy of Scirinces UkrSSR), Kiyevskiy gorodskoy se- minar (Kiyov Municipal Seminar), and Instltut elektrotekhniki AN USSR (Institute of Electrical Engineering of the AS UkrSSR). In tneir reso- lution, the dele6itso referred to the necossity of working out.methods of compensating disturbances and of furthor developing the principle of invariance. On the strength of its investigations. the Commission state8 the following in Ltv judgment: The concluttions reacae.1 by t.,c Co=lssion in 1941 are right, but the statement of the principal zistake contained in tne work by 0. V. Shchipanov "Condition of Gompensation" is too E;ener- al and, therefore, -inexact. His principal mistake was not to have fornu- lat*d the said condition, but to have applied it to the calculation of rd 4/5 Infc.-mation. S110310'010211051131013 Byuro prazi4iuma Akademii nauk Zoyuza SSR B007/BO11 (Office of the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR), Resolution of February 12,A960,' No, 134, Moscow such A .41ass of control systems as do not allow the use of cumpensation co.-iditions. The "Compensation Condition" or "Invariancto Condition" for- mulated by Professor 0. V. Shchipanov led to a new matitematical relation which can be successfully applied when projacting a determined clarn of dynamic cytitems. With reference to the inaccurate formulation of the 1941 reaolution, it is recommended that an article be published in one of the technical periodicals to make it cleir in which cases the prin- ciple of Invariance can be used, and in whi,,.h cases it is not admissible. AijOCIATIONs Byuro prazidiume Akademiinauk Soy-uza SSR (Office of the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences -f the Union SSR) Card 5/5 -,-y=101F, Tool. NAMICH, A., doktor fin.-mt.nauk fteps tward outer "so fekbosol. 28 00-61" 160. WFA 1317) 1, Oblea-Immes"adent AN SSSR (for Yedorov)o 2* Unestitoll pro"o"tolya Astr6salebe*ap sovets AS SM (for Usevich). ~91046 lblps) 8/030J61/0001003/002/013 BfO5/B215 AM0022 Fedcrov# Ys*& p-Academician 11=1 Results of scientific activity#-and application of complitod scientific studies of the Academy of Sciences USSR in 1960. Report of TsJo Yedorovp Acad*LAioii%n# Scientific Secretary in Chief of the Presidium of the ~ccdeay of Sciences USSR MIODICAIs Yes%.n 1k Akadeali nauk 3882p no* 3t 1961, 12 - 26 TWo The systematic expansion of the Academy in 1960 is described, Nine new institutes were established six of them in autonomous Republiceg Bi- boris# and other regions* Buildings for laboratD:mies with a total aro& of over 60000 m4 and houses for collaborators of the Academy vith a resi- dential are* of 1009000 m2 were constructed in Moscow and other cities of the Soviet Union, This yoarg the Academy engaged 1500 youag ex?erta. At jr*sent 23000 scientists are employed in academ-1o institutes. In 1960 500 young scientists of the Aoadomy of Scienoor USSR successfuly defended thkir theses for Degrees of Candidates, The major part out of 84 people who got their doctor#* degrees were older collaborators. 11 new Academi- Card 115 MMIMM Results of scientific activity S/030/61/000/003/002/013 B100215 clans and 50 Corresponding Members were nominated. In spite of great achleven*nts of Soviet science, much remains to be donr in the field of applica%lon of results in national economy, In this riportv the author only gives * few examples of the work of the Academies. Among others, the following papers are sentionods on fisika plazzy (Plasma Physioe)l ex- ploration of oossio *paoel study of lunar heat radiation in centimeter and millimeter rangsol work la the field of solid physics; Investigation of.sesioonduotorsi development of mathematical methods and bases for cal- oulation techniques by MW (M-2) and 93CM-2 (DESM-2) machines; studies in the field of geophysical Tadshiklotan Is mentioned as the most act17e -seismic rayon of the USSRI the chemistry of high-mclecular compounds and the theory of the sicrostructures of polymer materitle were developedL in chemical institutes@ The International Symposion on polymers held in Hos- cow in 1960 Ivnentionedl examination of atomic nuclei forming during the irradiation of iron, antimonyq and bismuth by protonal introduction of modern methods of physics and chemistry in biological researcht develop- sent of physical methods for the examination of hither nerve functions; large-scale examinations on the melioration of the soil of the Axtur BaBin were conductedp and soil charts of Eastern Europe and Asia were compiledl Card 215 8/030J61/000/003/002/013 .Results of scientific activity *04 B1-05/B215 new data an the dynamics and formation of ground water In deeper parts of the Woot-Siberion, and Azov-Xabanl- artesian basins were obtained; a map on the recent USSR tectonics with a le5pOOOpOOO scale was publishedl im- portant achievements in the Improvement of existing and the development of now methods of autonatioacmtrol. were attainadi the great importance of the First International Congress on Automatic Control in Moscow is pointed Orut, which was attended by over 800 foreign scientists from 29 countriesi various history books on social sciences are z~ontiqaed which partly are in preparation# and partly have already boon publishodl on the occasion of the 90th anniversary of Tel* Lenin's birthdayt comet monographs havebeen publishodi the Inatitut narodav Axii (Institute of the Peoples of Asia) ostabl.ishad inA960 dn tb,& banis of the institut Tootokovedeniya (Insti- tute of Oriental Studies) aad the institut Kitayovedeniya (Institute of Sinology) published 146 papers mainly on problams of recent history of Asian countries and their dovelopuentl the Institut Afriki (African insti- tute) bog*A its vorkj -problems on the die-.ribution of work among t;ie so- cialist world system war* discusoodp including that of competition between the socialist and the capitalist oyot*ms* Dospite some positive resultsj theorstioal rosearoh-on the increasing demands in the field-of economy is Card 1/5 S/03.0j6t/000/0031002/01_3 Results of sciontifto activity W51D215 considered to be baokvard# Vork done by the Inatttutee of.theOtdelen1ye literatury i yalyka'(Department of Literature and Language) in the field of literary science is mentioned, The Institut organicheskoy khimii (In- stItuts of OrVmlo Chemistry) vas established vithin the Bashkirskiy filial (Bashkir Branch))# and tvo more institutes vere foundad in the lallskiy fillal~(Kollskiy Branch)* Polyarnyy geofizicheakiy institut (Po- lar Geophysical Institute) and Corno~-astallurgichoskiy-inatitut (Institute if Mining and Metallurgy). The Geologichoskiy institut (Institute of Goa- lAogy). vithin the Itarel'skiy filial (Karel'skiy Branch), the Institut y%zyka, literatury-i-narodnogo tvorchostva (Institute of Language, Litera- t1tre and National Art) vithin the Dagestanskiy filial (DageStanskiv Branch). paid Tie Presidium of tholkademiya nauk SSSR (Academy of Sciences USS4 1-:9 special attention to the establishment of the Moldavskiy filial (M%-Ida- vim branch) Vhose 14 scientific institutes employ approximately 1.000 ptoploo This branch in being,transfcrned into the Akademiya nauk Holdav- skoy SSR (Academy of Sciences of the tioldavokaya SSR). Among other things, the scientists of the branches workoct out a method ol determining tatra- valent vanadium in the various kinds of petroleum of the Tatariyap.and me- thods of the e9onomio exploitation of the Vtoroye Baku petroleum resourcb!q. Caid 4/5 31030J611000100310021013 Results of scientific activity ... B105/B21.5 Studies were conauoted on the divbrsion of the rivers Streltna, Chavan1ga, and the upper course of the Varsuga into river Ponoy which would allow an Increase in the generation of electric power. All th* above achievements of Soviet science are considered as being insufficient in compariaon to the existing demands and the blame is to be put on the insufficient orga- nization in.scientifio research* It was also stated that many nauchnyye sovety p0 problemam (Scientific Councils for Problems) not fulfill their duties. In conclusiong the correspondent stated that there are already more than 2000 independent design offices organized on social bases# and large enterpeiaes,iiorks, and scientific research institutes in the Soviet Union which employ a large number of talented persons. Great attention should be paid to this increasing initiative of the people. As to the criticism of the work done by the academies# discussions on problems of organizing scientific work are said to be very desirable. Discuscions followed the reports ASSOCIATIONs Akademiya nauk SSSR (Academy of Sciences USSR) Card 5/5 FEWROV P. TkkK-* Speech of Z#K* Fedorov, Vesto Votd. f 1. no.4:40-42 161. (MIRA 14:7) (Astronautics) FEWROV~ 19*0 akademik - Ichievement of the century, *Vest. Vozd. Fl. no.4t43-46 Ap 161. (MIRA 34:7) I (Astronautics) FUCHOVs Ye.K., akademik (SSSR) xc~evemente of Soviet science In space research.. Mir naukd nc.1:13-19 162a (MIRA 15:7) (space sciences) S/030/62/000/003/001/007 B105/B102 AUTHORt Fedorov, Ye, K Academician, Chief Scientific Secretary of the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences USSR TITLEt Results of the- '-scientific activity -if the Academy of Sciences USSR in iq6t PERI ODICALs Akademiya nauk.SSSR. Vestnik, no. 3, 1962g 8 - 18 TEXTs Seven new institutes of the AS USSR including four in the Sibirskoye otdoleniye (Sliberlan Department) were established in 1961 along with 96 new laboratories a 'nd similar sections in existing iruititutee. Two new vessels for oceanographic research were launched. A 2.6-m telescope was put into operation at the Krymskaya astrofizicheakaya' obaervatoriya (Crimean Astrophysical Observatory) as well as a 7-Xev proton synb,hrotron. A large electronic computer was installed at the vychislitellnyy tsentr kkademii v Leningrade (computer Center of the Academy in Leningrad). Plants have been erected for plasma research. k number of institutes of the Academy were transferred to oommittees and ministries, and branches were subordinated to the Gosud',Arstvennyy komitet Card 1/3 T -I: 5/030j'62/000/003/001/007 Results of the scientific... B105/D-,~02 Soveta Ministrov RSFSR po koordinatsii nauchno-issledovatellskikh rabot (State Committee of the Council of Ministers ItSFSR on Scientific Research Coordination). Scientific councils on theoretical problems were established at the Presidium of the Academy and at the Gosudarstvennyy komitet Boveta 'inistrov SSSR po koordinataii nauchno-itisledovatellskikh rabot t9tate Committee of the Council of Ministers USSR on Scientific Research Coordina- tion). The flights by Yu. A. Gagarin and G. S. Titov are pointed out as a proof of Soviet superiority in spar.,e rosearch. The program of the CPSU stresses the necessity of development in the fields of mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology. The following achievements are pointed out in particular: Production and conservation of hign-temperature plasma 11 13 in a magnetio trapI study of nuoleonio inturaction. between-10 and 10 Mev; giant: resonance for 0. 12 1 production o~' efficient silicon diffusion powb.i rectifieral production of new ferrites with narrow resonance band and Iseignette ..'-arromainetics for solving superhigh frequtnay problems and!- for ~omqutsrxj disoovery of a now type of semiconductor photoconduotivity in the millimeter wave range; production of ultralow tinaperatures; the maintaining.of temperature at 0-00350K for 2 hr by two-staae demagnetiza- tion of ferric ammonium alum*and cerium xagnesium nitratel about 50 nebulae Card 2/3