SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ILIN, A.V. - ILIN, BORIS VLADIMIROVICH

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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S07/5-33-1-5/25 On Pro-Cambriaz and Cambrian Strata of the Sangilan (Tuva) Upland oomposed of three suites partily identifiel by few fossil3. In general, Pre Cambrian ror;ks predomina%e in the region. The author aites the following geologists, who also worked in the regiont A.1~ Levenkov L.N. Lecntlyev~ A.,P, Bozhins- kiy, I.I. Belcatotskiy, V.I. ~erpukhov, A.V. ll~inj Y.M. Moraliyevv I.?. Raohkovskiy, A.G. Vologdin and N.V. Pokravokaya. Card 2/2 ILI IN, A#Vj 'KUIRTAVTSXT# GAP Pro-Cambrian' in Tivao Sove,gool. 3 no. 9s130-133 6 960* (MIRA 13:11) 1. vBsgOyusVy.&orWojogtcheskiy treat, Autonomous Province--Gooloa) nelff A.Vo MDRMZVv V,Ms Pro-Cambrian formations in the Altai-SaYan area. Sov. gools 6 nc.3.101-57 N 163. (MIRA 17:1) Vaeooyurvy asropologiabookiy treat. DZZEVANSKIY, Tu.N.; DODIN, A.L.; KONIKOV, A.Z.; XRASNYY, L.I.; MANIKOVSKIY9,V.K.j YOSHKIN,. V.H.; LYATSKIY, V.B.; NIKOLISKAYA, I.P ; SALOPp L.I.; SALUX, S.A.; RABKINj M.I.; RAVICHP 14.;.; POSPELOV, A.a.; NIKOLAYEV, A.A.; WIN A.V.; BUZIKOV`q I.P.; MASLENNIKOVj V.A.; NEYELOV, MTINA, L.F- "'t .; NIKOLAYEV, V.A.Cdeceased]; OBRUCHEV, S.V.; SAVELPYEV9 A.L ; SEDOVA, I.S.; SUDOVIKOV, N.G.; KHILITOVA, Mao; NAGIBINA, M.S.; SHZYNKANN, Yu.M.; KUZNL'TSOV , V.A.; KUZNETSOVq YU.A.j BDRUKAYEV, B.A.; LYAPICHE;Vq,G.F.; NALIVKIN, D.V., glav. red.; VERESHCHAGIN, V.N.,v zam, glav. red.; MENNERI V.V.I s=, glav. red.; OVECHKINJ N.K., sam. glav. red.[doceased ; SOKOLOV, B.S., -red.j SHANTSERP Ye V., red.; NODZALEVSKAYA, Ye.A., red.; -CHUGAYEVA~ H.N.,';W; GROSSONYM, V.A., red.; KELLER,B.M., -red.,-.KIPARISOVA.. L.D.., redq-,K0ROBKOV,-H.A., red.; 1"9NOV, I.I.,.red.; KRYMGOLITS, T.Ya., red.; LIBRDVICH, -V, B.K., red.j LUPPOV, N.P., red.j L.S.,, red.; LIKHARL NIKIFOHDVA, 0.1., red.; POLKANOV, A.A., red.fdoceased]; RENGARTEN,, V.P.-, red.; STEPAROV, D.L., red.; CHERNYSHKVAO N.Ye.; red.; SHATSKIY, N.S... red.[deceaaed]; BEERZINt A.G., red.; SMIRNOVA, Z.A., red.izd-va; GUROVA.. O.A., tekhn'. red. (Stratigraph f the U S.S.R. in fourteen volumes. Lower Pre-CambriaZ Sotratiorafila SSSR v chetyrnadtsati tomakh. D .dkii6riie' Waktio- 1:jd4o lit;47 pa pologii J Wdr* Pta'l (Ali-&tic part of the7R, 19630 396p*-; i WIN, V. Goomorphologioal, structure of the botoom of the Atlantic Ocean. Dokl. AN SSSR 157 no.6zl358-1361 Ag 164. (MIRA 170) 1. Akusticheskiy institut AN S3SR. Predstavleno akademikom I.P. Gerasimmm. WIN, A.11.; M."IMEV, V.A* [decauved]; 51RIMKOp I.Is 11--,t data on the geology pf the bottom cC the Brazil depressiono IoV3.. AN $SEP. 164 no,611366-1369 0 165. (WRk 18110) lo kkustlahtskiy Institut All SISII.Rf Moakva. SuWtted January 19t 1965. Aft AUTHORs TITLEt PERIODICALs ABSTRACTs Card 1/3 W" Illin, A. V 20-3-13146 Now Data on the Relief of the Bottom of Sea in the Region of the Comandors Islands (Noyyye dahyye o rellyefe morskogo dna v rayons komandorskikh-ostrovoy) Doklady AN _SSSR, 1957t Vol, 116, Hr 31 pp, 397 - 400 (USSR) The study of the subterraneous reliefs in the above-mentioned re- gion is of great importance for the explanation of the relations between the Kuril-Kam hatka Arch and the Aleutian Arch. First, the echometric surveys received in 1952 - 1955 by the complex oceanographic expedition of the Institute for Oceanology AN USSR (Institut okeanologii AN SSSR) on board of the Ehip, "Vityat" yield- dad firstly several data on the bottom relief of this area. The treatment of the.collected material permitted the arrangement ct a new batymetric chart which is reproduced her in a simplified forms The relief in the region of the Comandors Islands is compli- catedly organizedl it shows great differences of height and steep slopes. The most important forms of this relief are enumerated here The continent shelf of Eastern-Kam-ahatka is very narrow (at the most UP to 15 - 20 km). The exterior border of this shelf is almost everywhere characterized by a sharp crack of the bottoml New Data on the Relief of the Bottom of Islands 20-3-13146 Sea in the Region of the Comandors it is deep of from 110 - 160 m. The submarine slope of Eastern- Kamchatka is much broader than the shelf (up to 120 km)a The steepness ofthe slopes move of from 4r5 UP to 15 - 20 . At these slopes, there submarine mountd n chains and large valleys have been observed, Details about condition and form of these chains will be enumorated. In the investigated region the Comandore-Aleutian submarine mountain is of from 70 - 90 km broad, and, on the average raises 3500 m over the bottom of the Bering Sea., and 8000 m over the Aleutiaq Trertoh. A characteristic peculiarity of this subter- raneoue mountain chain'le the different--structure or its sloios. The kUril-Xaiofiatka 'Trench, ii In'the southerh part of -the investiv. gated domain deeper than 7500 m. The depth of the Aleutian Trench in the investigated region moves between 5600 and 7030 me In con- olusion the author still refers something about the problem of the connection between the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench and the Aleutian Trench. There are 1 figure and 3 references, 2 of which are Slavic* Card 2/3 20-3-11146 frew Data on the Relief of the Bottom of Sea in the Region of the Comandors Is- lands ASSOCIATIONt Institute for Oceanology AN USSR (Institut okeanologii kkademiff-inauk SSSR) PRESEMDs June 28, 19579 by A, A. Grigorly'evt Academician SUBMITTEDi June 28, 1957 AVAILABLEt Library of Congress Card 3/3 3 (9) AWn. OR: TITLE: PERIODICALz SOV/20--127-4-44/60 On Some Characteristics of the Geomorphology of the Atlantio 000an, North-west of England Doklsd7 Akademii nauk SSSRP 1959P Vol 127, Nr 4, PP 881-883 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The expeditionary ship "Ekvator" carried crat multipurpose investigations in the North Atlantic in Augubt - October"1957 within the framework of the program ofthe International Geophysical Year. One part of this research work was the inveeti- gation, of the submarine relief by means of echo-souading (Rof 1) Now data were obtained in the region mentioned in the title. The investigations of the sea bottom in this region had been insuffiaient; sot for instance, the relief of the bathymetrical map by M. N. Hill (Ref 2) consists mainly of hypothatio isebatba, Anoording to data 'by the author the bottom relief has a complicated structure 11 (Fig 1). The individual elevations, as the Rock&ll Sandbank, Reyk;janes, Atlantic Chain, and Irish Channel are described. Morphological pecmliarities indicate that the development of the relief of the upper poxt of the Rokon elevatim took place under sub-aerial conditions over a long Card 1/3 periud. Contrary to some other asaumptiona (Ref 3) the author On Some Characteristics of the Geomorphology of the BOV/20-127-4--44/60 Atlantic Ocean Nortb--weat of ftlanA proves No So Shatskiy's assumption (Ref 4) that the Caledonian folds J-n the regicam of the recont AtIantio was bu~ little ~ developedo On account of etratigraphio inveatigat,4.ons of the pro-Cambrian and Lower Palsozoio rooks Yo. V. Pavlovskiy - oonclud'ed that the Caledonian folda appeared only locally in that region. Moreover he assumed that ancient faults in great depths existed there the direction of which caused the extension of the folded struoturea oreated by the Calodontan orcgeneels. On account of his results and publicationa the author dross the, T91i0f format-ion of this vart of the (inear. Au extencive region inoluding the&xiksLU alevation wan Submerged went of England. Th,3 ReykAjanes Chain must not be considered a direct continuation Ajr of the Atlantic Chain, Reyklv .309 BOOMS to be an older formation. There-are I figure and 6 references, 4 of which are So7iot. ASSOCIATIONt Inatitizt oksanologii Akadomii nwA SSSR (Inatifute of Oceancgraphy of the Aeadomy of Sciences, USSR) Card 2/3 'ILIINj A.V. I Geomorphological investigations in the North Atlantic On the research ship "Mikh&41 Lomonosove"I Trudy HGI 19:115-135 060. (KERA 14s7) (i.,;lanuo ocean-Suborine topography) . ILI IN A.V, Bottom relief of Kamchatlm Gulf, Trudy Insto okean. 50:21-28 161. (Min 15; 1) (Kamch&tkA Gulf-Sutmarine topography) MOM IIIINP A.V.p Rift vaney in t1w ItUntic Oceans Prircda 50 not 3s93-96 (KIRA 102).- 10 Inatitut oksanclogii AN SWRg Moskva* ,(Atlantic OceaD-Submarim topograpby) ILIINj A. V, 09omorphology of the continental shelf of the northern part of the Atlantic Ocean. Tradq Inst. skean. 560-24 162. (MIRA 150-0) (Atlantic Oooan,.-Continental. shelf) WINt A.Vol WGMWP G.Vl. Recent photographs or the bottax-of the AtUntio Ocean. Oksanoloills, 3 no.2s34&348 163. ~(MA 1684) (AtUntlo Oasan-Ocean bottom) (Photoempby, Subarine) Wrx, A.V.; BOGOROV, G.V. Nev'data on the bottom.1somorpbology of the abysaal Nares plain, Dskl. M SSW 148 n6 s1392-1393 F 163. (KMA 1613) 1. Akusticheekiy institut AN SSSR Predstavieno akadealkan D. I. Shoberbakovyms (Atlantic Ocean-Ocean bottom) WIN, A.V. Leyeling procesisev of the bottom of a deep ocean. Dokl. AN SSSR 152 no,,ltl?9-182 8 163. (MIRA 160) 1. Akustichaskiy institut AN SSSR, Predstavleno akademikom A.L. Tanshinym, (Atlmtic Ocean-Submarine topography) L~40721_67 MVT(j).__GVj. FAUN. NKs AP/003509 -SOURCE CODE;.--w/m26/66/000/003/0038/004T Atnaon.- Xllin,-A.-V, (CarAidate of goographical Sciences) 7 I ~01 DOW TIM: outlines and submarim topography latest Umstigations of Atlantic qse_an Floor SOMICE: Priroda.. no- 3P ISO# 3847, VIOPIC TAGS: ocannographyp pology ABSTRACT: is reviewed in Much of %hat is"knomf of the Kid-Atlantic LtLd this article, althou'ah not in dotdl_~Th_e___hii;6iii of the exploration ,of the ridge is followed by Sonemlized data on its structure in its ~difforont parts.and information on how it has boon Mloredo Fig, I Iis a map showing too morphological zones of the Atlantic Ocean with 13 profilo linas cutting across it and the Mid-Atlantic Ridgoe Fig* 2 shows the cross section of bottom ro2iot along these 13 profiles. The differ- ant hypothesos of the origin of the ridge are reviewed. We is followed by a discussion of the exten4yo. 19'vel. plains .2n the opean ;Ioorp as well As Posan rises and volcanoes* 'LJPPJ~t 3804" so COM.. 08 SUM DATZI now WIN, A.T., k&nd,tskhn.vAukO dots.; POLTAKOV, G.H., kand.tekhn.muk, 1 ---'dots.; EXACHNSM, A.T., Insbel SUCUMVe G.A., InSh. Characteristics of natural gas from the BagaVevkm field as s, power fuslo Isv#vy%qucbebssav~; snarGe 2 4006:93-96 J* 159. KIRA 13t2) .1. Saratovskly politekbnIcheekty Inatitut, Predstavlena' kafedroy toploonergetiki. Natural) (Goa as fuel) POLTAKOT9 G.K.9 kand. tekhn. nauk;,11,111C Aly., kands t*khn. nauk: MCHISSM9 j._ A.T.,, lugh.; SHORMY, G-As, iuxho, Investigation Into the-performance of the TP-170 boiler operating on natural gas at variable food-water temperature. Toploonergetiks, 6 uoJZ31-55 D 159. OMA 13:3) 1jaratovskiy aytosobtlino-doroshoy Institute (Boilers) ROZINMID, LOY XarkoYiCht prof.$ doktor tskhnvu8Uk,* MCOV, AnstOlly asorgiyeviohp.profs, doktor takha-usuk; GMFICH- TID'vgsniy Samenoviah, insh.; CNOWSKIT, T.T., insh, I, SKOMOT, G,S, t lush*; TSYMM. B.L.. lush.; XMINI. I.K., insh.1 ROMMIT. N.T,q inahs; UTSUOV, I.F., lush,: DANILOVA, G.N., dotsent; XIXMISKAU. R.N., insh.1 XAMMM, X.B., iuzh.; STUXALIM, A.Z.v Whe; TGUMM, A.Lp red,; USICHUA, T.Y., takhn.red. [Bumples and designs of refrigerating machines and apparatus] Primary i rasahaty kholodilinykh mashin I opparatcy. Xoskvs, Goo. Isd-vo torglit-ryj 2960, 237 V, E_Thormodynamic diagram of the refrigerants used] _.7armodinamichaskle dlegrammy rabochikh tal kholodil'nYkh ushin. (KIRA 13s9) (Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery) Y,OLODTSOV V,S.j redol WIN, A,Ta*j red,j MACUUS-SO14INSKIY, V.S., red. [Metbodological problems in contemporary science) Metodo logicbeakie problemy sovromennoi nauki; abornik statei. Moskva# Iad-vo Moak& univol 1964* 243 P. (MIRA 17:7) AXM=Olg IAs, profeasort BXBXWUAYA# Y4*891 GUBOLiffe X.S., Dpwo I.TA., Oofessor; ZOLOTOTITMYl, Yeelol WIN AoYes dotsest; 1WIN, S-T~-# MLYARCEZ,, X.Z.1, uobitell; Y.G. Alsksand Iftkol"viah Barsulme Hat. v shkole no,1:72,.f4 4,11 157. Wu 1012) 1, Nbskoveldy obU*twy pedagogichaskiy lustitut (for A:adnww),- 2, Zmdvnehahly Wedror metodlidmatemUld Moskovskogo pedaso- globeskogo lustltuta Imni V.I. lenina (for Berevanskm*), 3. Ketodist Ahaherbtkoyokogo rVous goroda gookvy (for OUVIer). 4. laningmd- iskir poUgoglabeekly. lustitut (for Depmen). 5. Metodist B&Ushikbln. 4koco rarom Noskov"Y oblastl (for Zolotoyltskly), 6, Xoskvvsidy PedagogloheWdr 4wWat Imeni V-1- lenins (for nlin,.-17, *mdvrum. shoMy kafedroy mtodUd. matemstiki Isn'IngrwUlcogo pe&1gogidbeskogo Instituta Imul A.10' ftrtsema (for ZMlu). 8. Shiciola No.29 Corod& Xoskwy (for Nalyarah1k), 9. l;&Tedvvusb&hiy.k&btuetou matematiki No- dlco"kqgooblastnogo.inatituta.usovorshonstvovwdya udbiteley (for Pettakov). 10. Zw"dvquebohly imfedroy wtodUd vateuatW Noskn%.. skogo pedaMicheftgo liwtltuta Imul TP. Pbtimkina (for QdohWn). (Ikw.*Dvg Aleksandr likol"vich, 1891-) ONOBOVSKIY, V.V,.p kand. tektin. naukj-jkLr_NL A.Yat.- Thermodymmic arAlysia of the procanues of a reveree cycle aboorber. Xhnl.o tekh. 42 noaO31-35 JI-Ag 165. (MIRA l8t9) I.tjMbpa6kiy tekhnologicheakly Institut kholodiltnoy promyshlen- nooti, OFENGM,MN9 V.Tej.ILlINO A.Ye Improving bydraulia coal dredpra and pumps for hydraulio mines. Ugoll 39 no-905-59 8 164. (MIRA 17alO) lo'Donatskiy nauchno-inaledovatellskiy ugollnyy institut (for Ofengenden). 2. taptevskiy maahinostroitollnyy zavod (for U 'in). ILOIN, B.A.,. "n4,tekhaaaulk, (g. Leningrad) Now method of . combati.ng ow~11W. Put' I PlUt-1rhOss no.IOM 0 1,58. (14IRA 11.-12) (Railroads-Urthwork) ILI#INt B.A.* Cand Gooor Sai -- (diss) "Utilization of radio engineering media for systematic and altitudinal substantiation 4 of geographical studies". IAn, 1957. 13 pp (Len Order of Lenin State Univ im, A.A.Zhdanov)l 100 copies (XLt 1-58, 115) 1z ///Z/, 6 /9. ILI IN, B.A. Method-of site selection-for geographical survey radio stations, [Stationo. 'fast* IOU 12 r4t2sJ42-153 157. WYA n12) IV AntO -(Radio-4tatloms) -((Isographical surveys) ILI is, B.A. Radio methods for obtaining vertiftl and high-altitude data in geographical studies, -Yest,WU 12 no.6:87-94 157. (KM 10:5) (Geographyp Aerial) (Radio measurements) B,I,, kand.med.nauk 10or#kiy) Occupational skin diseases. Felld. i akush. 27 no,3121-26 Mr 162. Oaft 154) (SKIN-DISEASES) (OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES) I'M I ~- I TT~ u M 7 7, W., Trabtw~ at, XL*otrlflodUor ab 'Losm" a. A Win llkw pp " *kh Nol O"alb"o *Aysat"ft obtaftsif ft-m use ce Uo IVA. A . , at 1voiber j, It" the ft"tw"It ovippa with j"S_ !~~*sok okok*. Ittlagmtim a -a 'v&fa AO) but vhm 'in Ws h" to be Aa -am ME ITTIM Nil Sit mat The organization of mechanized lumbering enterprises Moskva, Goeleebumizdato 1949. 51 P. (50-18311) SD388.I55 1. Lumbering. 2. Lumbering Rusela 3p-do-At A knUdat tokbalcheskIM nanki DO&LIO-Vace, ToGA= orlwIlMIVA,. 1. 1., radaktor lsdatellst,~4j XARASIX,'"NaPet' tekhateheekly risdaMor [noming am orvalsiss waaftorkisc enterprisool Prooktiravanto L ors"Isatells Issosagotowltollafth prodpriiatil. Xoskft, Goeles- bmisdat, 1945. 427 j6 (Ian 9 (Woodworking ladustri") WIN, Bale Afan~Lelyevlch-, AFONIX, P.T., redo; NIXOIAY31YA, I.I., redo lgd-V*; UJUTUg tekbn.red. [mechanization of lumber transportation In the U.S.A*] Mekbenizateits transports 1@a& v 88S, Moskva, Goelesbumizdat, 1957a 179 Pe ~ (MIRA 110) (United States --U=ber-Transp cttat Ion) A 3 - 7 -..#,Bovlwl A.I.,-BRYUKHOV, S.A. T.r.' PASYUT111, ~.A., RkVO q.A. I ROOS.,, L.Y.. g NIKIVbROY,,. A.8.. red#; GORYUVOTAI A.X., reds..Izd-va, SIMBLINIKOVA, red. ltd-va, I I I I BEAKSOV46 LVA~ , red#-"Ua-vpj 1: AAq ad ~PRA* -A-X-, tekbns r [Forest industries In Canada] Uensia promyshlennoctiXenedy. Moskva, Goslasbumizdat, 1957* 246 pe (XMA 11:11) (Canada--Imbering) ILIINq Bori&Afanaa4lavich; SOLOVIYEVA, N.S.., red.; PIT=Wp Ys.Lop redsizd-val LOBANKOVAI R.Ye.p tekhn. redo lutilization'of wood waste and lov-grade wood in foreign countries] IspolIzovanie dr.evemqkh otkhodav i nizkotovarnoi drevesimy za,.rabezbom. Moskva# Goslesbumizdat, 1961. 135 P. (MMA 15: 1) (Wood-using industries) r 0 AfSnasfXe*iQh AINSIMV9 I.F,,g dotool IMW* tekhne anuk, r teenzentl Zid='* F.1%, insh., r6teenzi6t; K(ECI-W'OV,N.G.,v prof epotyerode; ~WWMA.V4.0re4.1 WITMWA, A.D.$ tekhn.red. (141A tramPOrtatiomof tlmbOr1SukWVutiWl transport leva; dlia. istudentov-19sokhoziaistvannogo, fakull- tot&. LeninSWI Ymni smacbs7i lesotekbne in-+,,, 1961. 210 p. (MIRA i5m) (tunber-Transportation) ILIIK# B.A* Constructioh i0d opor&UoA of looml iveds in CsnWa. Avtodor. 26 U001049- .30 0, 163. (MMA 16s3l) ~'kl k. Foreign fire engine pautomatio fire pmpo and tank trucU. Infvcu. xb6i$ TSNIIFO po,3195-V 159- (mm 3413) dsparUmtm~~Ipwut and supplies) WIN B Ie A practicing pbrelcian coments on the photographic exhibit entitled whevention of pustular skin diseases,$ Toene-mde -shur, no.iW3 P 058 (MMA l2sl2) B*I,, kandemedenauk (Omsk) Dormatitis onused by Oontaot with fuels and lubricants and their prevention* Isl1do i akush, 23 uoo6:28-30 Je 158 (KIRA 11W (PMOLVX PRMUCTS--KrGIMIC ASPSGTS) ILI IN B I kRnd. mod. uauk (Gorlkiy) PrOPbYlaxis and treatment of sPithelioma of-the skin. Folld I Aush. 24 u0-3--9-13 Nr t59, (KIRA 12:4) (SM3r-CARM) l8kin reaotione to imising radiatioO by I.N.Pobodinskiip IUA Kudritakii. Reviewed by B.I.Illin. Sor.med. 24 no.118155-157 N 160, (KERL Us 3)'~ (SKIN)' PADIATION-PHYSIOLOGICAL M=) (FOBEDINSKIIp Iolt. (KUDRITSKII,, W.K.) IQU R .~. - 4;~a- - - --- -- -- - '7X B.I., podpolkovnik.meditsinskor sluzbby, kand,med.nauk Treating pruritic diseases of the skin with RF-2 developed by A.A. Pok.rovskii,-, abstraot. Voen.-med.zhur. no.3s78 Mr 161. (MIRA 1417) (FRURITIS) (POMSKII, A.A.) WT, WIN., B- I podpolkovn2 moditoinekov aluzhb7, kand.med. nauk; Gltl.TZH 1. 1. -~~mwr~meditsinskoy aluzbby ?revonting opidermophytosis -in the miUtary tmit; abotmot. Voon,- med.zhur. no,3179 It 161* (MIPA (RMGWOM4) It WIN, B.I. , kandomed.am* (Gorikiy) 4 so= ooculatioma ilkin.7&0"000 in m9dical,liorkero. Sov.med. 25 .no*4s3-l3-4"9 AP 161a (MIIIA As 6) (MEDIC.AL PPOOML-DWAM AND HMIM) SES) ILIIN, B.I., Ic!LW. =d.nauk (Gorikiy) Peoriaois. Feltd. i akush, 27 nool:36-41 A 162o (MIRA 15:3) Mr~ gpimm2golm me mum M BATUM) M*Nop prof*, zaaluzhe=yy dayatelt nauki; RIIN, B.I.,, kand.med.nauk Results of the readers' conferenos organized by the Gorkiy D&rmatovenereological Sooiety on April 13v 1961 for discussing t4w materials p4bliabed in the journal# "Vestnik dermatologii i vowrologii* ih 1960. Vest.derm.i. ven. no.12M-81 161. (MIM 1511) I* P~redsedatell Gortkovskogo de=ato-venerologicheakogo obehohestya (for Batunin),, 2* Sakretarl Gortkavokogo dermato-vanarologichaskogc obohobeetva (for 3111n)6- (DINUTMOGY-PERIODICAIS) (v 'MMY-PERIOruTCALS) ILIINR B. I.,, kand. mod. nauk (Gortkiy) Some mathodo of'trea#ng fufipl diseases of the hair of the head witbout using X rays. Falld. L akush, 27 no.6:12-15 -Te 162. (nnl.-DISZASZS) (MOSIS) ILIIB$ B.I. kand. mod. nauk (Gorlkiy) Comparative evaluation of the treatBent of epidermophytosis of feet. Sov. med. 27 no.6:67-73 Je 164. (MIRA 7ILOIN, B.I.,,, kandemed.nauk (Gorlkiy) Diagnosis of eczema of the external ear* Test. darn. i van. 38 no.407-79 Ap 164o (MIRA 1814) L.Af ~Wkr"~Z~ - f - 8 ~CO .fo~7rd7d7od[Cfoy/b 06 ffoftf 391 CCI AUTHPRI 111146 D. ~1. ORG i MAI 0 of Civil AviatW (Kiev*kLy Institut gr&zhdanskcY1kvftt*LL) TITLEI The increase of surface, hardnes of quenched alloy steel by cold worki!0 sna tempering at 2000C SOURCE: fttallovedeniye I terulchaskaya obrabatka metallov, no. 8, 19661, 67-60 TOPIC TAGS: alloy steel, heat treatment, temperingg cold working, nicrobardnesag SUP7 face hardness, surfaq* condition, mechanical strength 30XMNA steel ABSTRAM Surface laye" of~ quenched .3jD 1 (% a 160-180 kg/=2) We" strangtb aned by cold working and' "sequent'tsm"MrinNgA rt2OOOC. Cold rolled semples of quench- ad steel were tempered at'2000C fbr-3 hr and the microbardoess of the surfaces was sea- sured. The microhardness of quenched steel decreased as a function of =11 fame, al- though It always remained higher than the original microhardness. Surface smoothness' Improved with rolling; profilametar readings for different rolling conditions we giv- en. After tempering, the hardness Increased,to a constant value for all rolling forces,-, with higher hardnesses being dbiiived for higher original strength. Tempering raised the hardness nonuniftraly; for 68% defatmation the microhardnew relative to the cold worktd condition Increased by 90 after tempering, while for 84% it increased by 315. UDC% 62L.785.79.4t62l.785.51.72 LQ!r 112 F L 04192-~7_ 'Acd_kRo AP6028591 Changes in microhardness after cold working and tempering at 2000C are given an #,.func- tion of rolling force for quenched strength levels of 166, 178, and 182 kg/=2, iiid quenched hardnesses of 610, 662,.and 715. After cold working and tempering, the hard- ness increased for each condition to 780, 845, and 1025, respectively, remaining con- stant as a function of rolling force. The deformed surface layer was studied with a magnetic defectoscope, and 0 ions were examined metallographically. Surface irregularities due to machin re daformed to a depth of 0.08 and no crack or flaking was obse g. art. bu: 2 figures. SUB CODE't 111,13,10/stmil MTZI was c,.,d 2/2 -j-ACC-'NR:--'Ap6O29529---7 -iCUi6i-C6D-lf.--uiV&~6166101210031OYi6l63i8I K AUTHOR: 1111n, 1 0. K. Eknadiosyant ORG-. Acoustics Institutes AN SSSR, Moscow (Akustichaskiy institut AN SSSR) !TITLE: Concerning the nature of the atomization of liquids In an ultrasonic fountain iSCURCE: Akusticheakiy zhurn al. v. 12s no. 3. 1966) 310-318 TOPIC TAGS: droplet atomizations ultrasonic effect.. ultrasonic equipment, foe, Uquid ABSILIMCT: The authors report experiments made with a purpose of Investigating quanti- tatively the influence of temperature and static pressure of the gas used for the atomization of liquids in an ultrasonic fountain. Particular attention was paid to the threshold of fog formation by ultrasonic means and to frequencies corresponding to this threshold. The apparatus used for the investigations is briefly described. I Ten liquids with different vapor tension, surface tension coefficient., and dynamic viscosity coefficient were tested to determine the atomization threshold as a function of the Vhysical and chemical properties of the liquids. The liquids tested vere: iortho-toluidines n-caproic acid,, methyl-anilin.. metha-cresol, diethylene-glycol, dimethylene-glycol., dibutyl-phthalates, isobutyl-alcohol, and benzyl alcohol. The re- sults have shown that an increase in the temperature of the Uquid and in the inten- sity of the ultrasound increase the frequency of the fog-formation pulses in the ultrasonic fountain r s and that removal of the gas f om the liquids and an increase in the gas pressure increase the atomization threshold 6nd lower the frequency of the 1UDC: 534-29: 66-069.8 ACC NR& AP6029529 ultrasonic fog-formation pulses. Special equipment vas developed to determine the effect of the gas pressure. It is shown that.tbe experimental data and the pulsed character of fog1pimation)-as vell an other peculiarities of the atomization of liquids in an ultrasonic fouiftaini canbe explained relatively simply from the point of view of the cavitation bypothesio.,but the detailed mechanism and possible influ- ence of the oscillatory processes that accompW the ultrasonic atomization still remain unclear and call for further research. The authors thank L. D. Rozemberg and X. G. Sirotyuk for valuable sAwi-Ice and As Do YArMina mid V. W. Kharitonov for parti- cipating in the experlmentse Orig, irt obast 8 f1pres and 2 tables SUB C=; 20/ SUM DMI 28yeb65/ oRra mw: oo3/ oTH mwt. om Card 2/2 65-1-10/14 ADTHORS*. KheyfetsoYe. W. Lipovska7a, K. Sq Illin, B.I. nd MukhIna,, A.V* TITIZ: Synthetic 08resine, its'Properties and Does. (Sintoti- oheffikly tserazip yego evoystva I primeneni7e). PERIODICAL,., Khimiya I Tekhnologiya Topliv I Xaseljl958,,No*l-V'p.52-57. (USSR), ABSTRACT: Duribg the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide, products are obtained which contain mainly par&ffin hydrocarbo s e*g-'methane I-and also high-mol6ioular hard * % n of synthetic hydro- fs.1_3). The fraotio paraffins oarbohs,, boiling above 45000t Is called ceresine. This compound is obtained by synthesizing it over a cobalt- thorium catalyst. it consists mainly of n-paraffin hydrocarbons with a small am nt of mixtures of oxygen- 0 containing compounds (about 5 Synthetic eeresine ~) does not contain naphthenic or aromatic h ydrocarbons, b u't'.'. , asphaltenes, resinous and sulp hur contain- ifig compounds which are characteristic for high-molecular products obtained from crude oil. Industrial-ceresine C / has a molecular weight of about 9001 but hydrocarbons ard 1 4 with a molecular weight up to 23#000 have been prepared Synthetic Geresinev its Properties and Uses.. 6.5-1-10/14 under laboratory conditions? by using different oata- lysts (Ref.4).' The synthetic ceresine Is a hard, dark-brown substance. The oolour Is due to admixturesp which can be separated by an absorption prooesso usin bleaching earthso or by treati it with sulphurio aoldo n Table 1 show that a n11 change in the moleou- Data I ama lar weight of synthetic oeresine causes a sharp ino ease In the density and-the viscosity of the material. it 2000 the density varies between 0.91 - 0.92 and the-vis- 6osity between 10600 -, 110110 varies between 2.80 - 8.20 o6ntistokes. Experiments show that at low concentrations .(up to 1%) synthetic oerevine sam lea, when heating them "80 to a temperature-between 6000 - 7 0. can be dissolved in benzene# carbon tetrachlorides toluene, xylenit and in synthol fractions kb6iling between 800 - 300'a). The diagram In Fig-1 sh6ws the relationship between the melting point, the molecular weight and the number of carbon atoms In the molecule of a number of n-hydrocarbons. The hardness of synthetic ceresine can be increased by distilling the fraction boiling below 45000. Whensyn- Card 2/4 thetic oeresine is added to very soft natural ceresine Synthetic Ceresine,, Its Properties and Does. 65-1-10/14 or to Paraffins,, the' hardness of the latter is consider. ably Increased. The bynthetio oeresine is not hygro- s6opic and it can.be used for the manufacture of mois. ture-resistant coating compositions. The compound can also be used for making-dieleotrios to be used under very inclement meteor8logioal conditions, at tem- peratures'varying from - 80 to + 5000 and when the 6midity of air roaches up to 98%. The dielectric properties of synthetic oaresine-are-very similar to those of natural oeresine. The synthetic compound is practically stable at temperatures below its melting ppint; At increased temperatures (1200C - 14000) syn- thetio ceresine is easily oxidised by oxygen contained in the air, its acid number Increases# and therefore' it has weakened dielectric properties (Table 6). Ex- periments were carried out to stabilise synthetic oeresine by adding to it special Inhibitors. The Influence of various inhibitors on the thermal stabi- Gard 3/4 _*ty of the synthetic compound is shown In Table 7. 'nthetic Ceresinex its Properties and Uses. 65-1-10/14 ST Is The froBt-rekisting and anti-corrosive properties of.the compound were investigated by NII and VIAN. Synthetic, beresine In used In the form'of its - alloys In various branches of industry, e.g. in the textile industry, in the papert timber and leather industries. There are 7 Tables, 1 Figure and 7 Referencest 4 Russian, 3 German. ASSOCIATION: VNII NP. AVAILANZ: Library of Congress. Card 4/4 AUTHORS: TITIX*. PERIODICAL: ABSTRACT: Card 1/4 -BOV/85-58-9-10/16- Khj yfetv# *Ye; M; Milovidova,,'N. V~ ZelkWnskaya, Ye. BI .11.,In,..B. 4 iud4kova,.,R-. N; Rapoport, I. D. -TwIFe'Pardition of Detergents Frob Olefinst (Poluoheniye jdoyushchikh_vesh0heatv iz olefinov) KhImiya i Tekhnologiya Topliv i Masel, 1958, Nr 9# pp a 0 616fins are used'as raw materials in the prepars.- Ron- ;j secondary alkyl sulphatoa. These compounds are marketed "the West under the trade name "Teepol~- More raw inaterlals:b6obme available when a Ge'unsaturaled hydrocarbons ai7e'utilized-O The latter5'~re obtained 'in considerable quantities during the Fisch6r-Tropsoh pro- cess dnd*dbring the dracking of paraffin. These oleLins can be polymerised to di- And ttimers over Mo-Ind Ni- catalysts'& Pteliminary inv6stigations confirmed literature data on the,possibilit -of pt6parin" olefins boilin be- tween 1500 - 30000 by Lhydrogenation bf paraffins goiling, within'the same limits. Thus it was possible to use paraf- ~f'I.m, obtained during the carbamide deparaffination of diesel oil for -the preparatioii of 'I T6epols". Olefins obteilned in this way occur in'a mixture with saturated paraffins and are treated with sulphuric acid. The Preparation of-Detergents.2rom Olefins. During*.this,ptooess dialkyl'sulphates and polymerised ol6find are formed (Ref-18). The yield and quality of the prodiiet61s-influe'need by the concentration of H280 ' by the molat'ratio,H2804-olefins, the temperature and-felngt'h Of the reaction,, by the conditions of mixing the t4w material'and the rijagent6t and by the conditions of.neutrallsation-and hydrolysis. This method was used for the preparation'of det6reents from different starting matet-ials-coAtaiang varying amounts of unsaturated hydrooarboria. 5ynthesis gasp cracked paraffin a?xl d6kydrogenated'pareiffi~s vere used as starting materials. Their oontent-ift undaturated hydrooarbons varTed between 7 And- 68;6,(Table 1)., Ptoc&ds" conditions were such that minWal sid6-reAotions of'polym6risation and'formation of dialkyl bulph6tesvere adhieved. Thede ~roductb viere sulphnated in a glass apparattis (riLr-l)g and contacted 0 with 2 0-'for 20 70 secgndi.' Th ;eaotion products were neuttalised'with a 35A solution of NAOH and the foried dialkyl 6ulphates'hydrolised for trio hours at '7600, The,unreaotdd hydrocarbons and formed polymers were'' s eparAted from the aqueous AlIkyl sulphate solution Card 2/4 by settling and extraction. They-vere treated with 50v/65-58-9-10/16 The Preparation of Dete'rgpnt.s PromOlefIns. %C03 And-obbo'Ont-rated over a water bath, The final produots'-dep6hding on the concentration of the-aotive substanb6i Sppeardd at3 a poWder (contain'ine about 26% of aotiVe sabstanoe)'or ;tb a'pasto (approximately'56/1 of active substance); Aqueous alkyl, sulphate Aolutions of give 'n-doncentration verb also prepared (Ref-10) Results cf teiits carried out on the sulphonation of narrow fr4qtiohs containin mainly Clot C, 9 V, and 0 017 fraoti6ns.are tabulated (Tab e OF-TaRe 3;' diKon the-preparation of detergents from olefins eon-* tained in the 1800-- 32000 fkaotion made by synthesiging the same'over'Fe-Cu odtalyst'. The largest rate of-con- veralofi was*aohleved when the molar ratibn'of GAn H~30 = 1:2. SulphonAtion experim~dnt6 on Various ra%,? matefials .(Tab-16 4)-,~r6Ved that the A-'pth of coi*ersion in one'qpe'ratibn amounted'tb 73 --813r. 'The rez~aining 19 - 27A 6f olefibs 6a:n be used for a second bulphonation ~O eration. Purthbr experiments were'oarried out on the 190 --3200 ft4ctions containing 329 olefind in order to sepatAte thd excess'H2S04 i%nd re-tise of the bAme in the 6ycle' Aocordi rg o'the conclusions of A. Yu. Rabino- Card 3/4 vich ~nd M, S. J~j it in of the Uoscow Branch of VNIIZh The Preparation of Detergents From Olefins. ~80V/65_58_9-10/16 the Prepared-dete-6gentb showed good surface-active proper-: tiea -The-miost 'satisfactory results were obtained rrith solu;Ions,prepare'd-from narrbvt fractions Oontainine mostly 0 2 and 015 - '0 - hydrocarbons and from the 230 - 32000 ilaotion. The Utergent action of aqueous solutions can be furth'6t improVed.by the addition of carbo-_rymethyl- oellulosdo Th6re aVe'4 Tables, 1-Pigute and 19 Referen- oest 5 English, 1 Frenoh and 13 Soviet. A,380CIATION0- VNIX VP 1. Detergents--Preparation 2. Detergents--Materials 3, Etbylenes--P,olymerization 4. Methanes-Fractionation YUDINP M, 10 doktor fiz,,-matam. naukp prof.; L.V. One method for the control and correction of aerologic telegrame, Meteor, i gidrol. n0.505-39 My '64. (KMA 17t6) 1. Glavnaya geofisicheakaya obaervatoriya imeni A.I. Voyeykova* L 01516-66' EwT(1)/Fca aw ACCESSION VR: AT5017067 AUTHOR: Dubov, A. S,; Illin, B. K. TITLE:: Accounting for deviations of the wind from geostrophic in the boundary layff [in numerical forecasting, S(YJRCE: Leningrad Glavnaya geofixicheskaya observatoriya. Trudyq not 169,j 10659 Chislennyy analtz I prognoz pagody (Numerical analysis and weather forecasting), 21-26 TOPIC TAGS: geostrophic wind,, weath= castings, wind velocity- ABSTRACT:- A-model for the coefficient of turbulent Interchange is used In.calcula-, tions of the wind In the boundary layer. According to this modelg the coefficient Increases linearly up to a certain altitude and then remains constant. The params-, ters of the model are determined from data on the geostrophic wind and the roughnes of the underlying surface (Laykhtmano D. L., "Physics of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer," Gidrowteoisdat, Leningrad, 1961) using the equation 'for balance of turbu- lent energy and the relationship between wind velocity and the coefficient of Inter- OWnge at a height of one meter4 Calculated values for the wind at the van* lovel Card 1/2 7- ACCESSION.NR: AT5017067 are compared with weather'map data. Geositi4*blc vorticity and temperature aAV,5c-;: tions are compared with the adlTections of these same factorn with regard to wind variations In the boundary layer. A preliminary conclusioms to made that the pro- posed method of calculation is most effective. for stable I wind . condition's and high. wind velocities. OrIgG art. hasi, I figure* 1 tables 9 formulas. SOIA)GTJB, Niko3AW Avramoviohp insh.1 U-11N, Boris Viko?~Y ~~ch$ kwid, tekhne' nauk, dotsent; IPATOV,, mmetantin Alelciandrovich., inzh.1 M.R.$ kaud. tekbu. nauk, rets6neent; TIRMISKATI, SAg.. kande tekhn. maukq reteenzent; KHMEWSM, S#Aev kand. tekbrio nauk., retsenzentl PRZYS,.G.A., kand* takhn, nauk, dotas., red,j FURIMp P,Ya,p red.; GORNOSTAYPOLISUTA, M.S., tekhn. red. [Laboratory research on- the technology of metalts] Laborator- rqe raboty po tekbuologii metanov. Mookwap Mashgiz., 1961. 294 p. (Metanurgical research) (Metalwork-Testirg) (MM 15s2) DYATWV, I.G., kand.tekhnonauk;ftj&jPL B.Pjinzh. High-precision sugar beet planter. Trakt.i selFkhosmush. no.8:0-25 AG 159., (MIDA 12:11) YeasoyuxTqy unuabno-Iseledovatel'skiy inatitut aellakokhozyaq- stvenwgo mashinostroyen1ya (VIMOR). (Plantere(Agricultural machinery) ILOIN, B.P.; IMINSOV, B.I. ----------- The SSM-12 mounted tweleve-row beat planters Blul.tekh.-skon-Inform. no*6:51-33 160~ (MIRA 13:1) (Sugar beets') (Planters (Apicultural saahinery) STXdMAT, M.S.; SHAIRINA, U.N.; WIN, B.T.; S014DKOV, A.G. Ship anamovane. Trudy NIIGMP n0-71155-167 159, WMA 13:5) (Anemometer) ILIIN, R.V Cand Tech Sci - (diss) "On the selection of a rational 1haft of autonomous reg44*4m. 11 Lon, 199, 22 pp (Min of Higher Eduiation USSR. Len Flectrical Fngineering Inst im V.I. Ullyamov (Lenin) 100 copies (KLf 27-58,109) 105 124-58-9-9525 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr 9, p 10 (USSR) AUTHOR: III in, B. V. TITLE: Control Systems With Partial Autonomy (0 sistemakh vzaimosvyazannogo regulirovaniya s chastichnoy avtonomnostlyu) PERIODICAL: T.r.- Leningr. tekhnol. In-ta im. Lensoveta, 1957, Nr 38, pp 216-227 ABSTRACT: An.examination of linear systems'with several control units and controlled variables, wherein ont-,grouR.of controlled vaTlables exerts,an Influence on a second g"r6up, whereas the second group of. c.ontrolled variables does not exert any influ- ence on the-first group. Such interconnected control system are referred to as system with partial autonomy, distinguishing thern from interconnected systems with full autonomy in which the controlled variables do not influence 'one another at all. Mathematically. s peaking, a partially autonomous system is characterized by the fact that all the terms (transfer functions) of its matrix situated to the right of the principal diagonal are Card 1/2 identically equal to zero (in fully autonomous systems only the On Interconnected Control Systems With Partial Autonomy terms lying on the principal diagonal itself of the matrix are not equal to zero. 1. Control systems--MathemaItical ana4sis 2. Mathematics N. T. Kuzovkov --Applications Card 2/2 n1IN, Boris Vladimiroylah, assistant, Dependence of th4o static'precision of self-contaimA control 0iyeteme,on the insensWismis'of governors. Ixy, Vag uchabe savel elaktromkh I noIN90-101 -158. (Hiu lltg) 1, Zdadra slektrotikhniki Lenivgradskago takhnologiebaskego institute. InabiUneoveta, (Automatic control) SOV/144-58-11-6/17 AUTHOR:,-Illin B. V. (Candidate Technical Sciences4Assi-_stiM*Y.,_1 TITLE: Two-Methods of Realising the Winciple of Independent Control and Their General Evaluation (Dva metoda realizataii printsipa avtonomnogo regulirovaniya i ikh obahchaya otsenka) PFMODICAL: Izvestiya vyeshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy,,,,,, Slektromekhani-ka, 1958, Nr 119 PP 57-73 (USSR) 'ABSTRACT: In the automation of production processes it is often necessary to devise systems for the inter-related control of several magnitudes. One of the main ways of doing this is based on the.principle of independent control originally suggested by 1. N. Voznesenskiy (Refs 1. 2), in which a com- plicated automatic control system with several controlled magnitudes isresolved into a number of simpler separate sys- teMB, each with one controlled magnitudewhich are not inter- related through the control process. The principle of indep-~ endent control has been developed for a quarter of a century and,has been applied to automatic control systems of many kinds. Several methods have been proposed to resolve the complicated control systems into separate simpler ones. Further development of the theory and practice of independent control depends on successful solution of a number of problems,:' Card 1/9 of which the most important are. comparative evaluation of SOV/144-58-11-6/17 Two Methods of Realising-the Principle of Independent Control and Their General Evaluation existing methods of independent con'urol so that the best system may be selected for each particular case; rational determination of the field of application of the independent control principles. This article considers a number of quest ions related.to these problems and investigates and.compares two methods of realising the principle of independent control and shows that there is a common condition for which the prin- ciple cannot be applied, Originally two different methods of sub-dividing complicated automatic control systems were developed for the purely formal reason that there are two forms in which-the equations representing the dynamics of the object and the control system can be written down: these are the differential form and expression as transmission functions. However the simultaneous existence of the two methods it Justifiel in that they can be used to derive separate systems ofdifferent.dynamic properties so that the prospects and field of application of independent control are extended. The article considers linear aut9matio control Card 2/9 SOV/144-58-11-6/17 TWo Methods of Realising the Pr1inciple of Independent Control and Their General Evaluation systems in which.the number of controlled magnitudes is,the same as the'number-of control organs. It is assumed that transient processes in the system occur with zero initial conditions but there are no other limitations on the charae- teristies of the object or the control systems. Taplace transforms of differential equations of a linear object witbL n controlled.magnitudes assuming zero initial conditions are then given, sea Eq (1). A structural diagram of the object represented by thesystem of equations (1) Is given in Fig 1. Equations of the d~rnamics of the object are often also expressed in terms of transmission functions as shown in exprosuion (2). A structural diagram of an object correspond- ing.to this form of expression is given in Fig 2. This method of presentation does not give so much information about the structure and nature of inter-relations as can be obtained from the first system, which is accordingly to be preferred as a starting point in designing independent control systems. However, derivation of the system of differential equations (1) usually requires analytic investigation of the internal properties of the object which is often impractical. In most Card 3/9 complicated industrial objects a reliable and often the only SOV/144-58-11-6/17 Two Methods of Realising.the *inciple of Independent Control and Their General .Evaluation available method of investigating the dynamic properties is experimental.determination of temporal or frequency oharact-'. eri5tics from.whioh it is usually possible to derive tral'is- mission functionsi but only rarely the system of differential equation '(1). For the sake of uniformity and convenience of -further calculations the system (1) is then converted to an expression in terms of transmission functions, as shown in expression (3) which are somewhat different from the ordin- ary transmission functions of the object. A structural dia- gram of the object represented by this system of equations is given in Fig 3. A system of controllers is then defined as an automatic device that controls processes in.the object. The article considers the most general properties of automatic control systems and, therefore synthesis of systems of con- trollers is limited to definition of the relationship between the input and the output coordinates. When the problem is formulated in this way the dynamic equations of a system of regulators is best expressed in terms of transmission funct- ions as in expression (7). The problem of synthesizing a Card 4/9 SOY/144-58-11-6/17 Two Methods of Realising the Principle of Independent Control and Their General Evaluation system of-regulators is considered solved if a matrix-of-the form of expression (8) is defined. Investigation of priketioal- methods of realising elements of matrices of systems of regu- lators is not considered in this article. By applying a sys- tem of regulators to the object in an appropriate way,we ob-', tain a new closed dynamic automatio control system the structure of which is illustrated diagrammatically in Fig in which the struotural diagram of the object might be either Fig 1 or Pig 3. The equations of the dynamics of the auto- matie control system are found by excluding from the equat- ions of the object and of the system of regulators all coordinates except the controlled magnitudes. These equations are then expressed in terms of transmission functions of the object and of the system of regulators. In this way express- ions (9) and (11) are obtained and the corresponding matrices are given In expressions (13) and (14) respectively. The elements of the main diagonals of these matrices define the free oscillations of the controlled magnitudes in certain particular dynamic systems sub-divided from the general auto- matio control system, It is important to note that the sep- Card 5/9 aration of the particular systems is carried out differently SOV/144-58-11-6/17 Two Methods of Realising the Principle of Independent Control and Their GeneralEvaluation in~the two cases, the difference occurring in the object. In the first case, illustrated in Fig 6, all possible inter- relationships between the controlled magnitude are external and in the second, represented in Fig 7 the only external inter-relationships.are those which are transmitted through the channels external to the object as a whole, that is through the system of regulators. The non-diagonal elements of the. matrices define the-inter-relationship between the controlled magnitudes through chainn ls external to their particular eye- tems., In.an independently controlled system these elements should be zero, For the practical realisation of independent control,. artificial channels are set up between some points in the automatic control system between which interaction is to be prevented, so as to compensate for the influence of the natural channels. The parameters of these artificial compen- sating channels are defined from the requirement that all non-diagonal elements of the matrices of the automatic control system should be zero; this requirement is expressed in Card 6/9 SOV/144-58-11-6/17 Tw.o Methods of Realising the Principle of Independent Control and Their General Evaluation expression (15). This expression is called the condition of- internal independence. The condition given in expression (16) is called the condition of external independence. Thus, the formal difference between automatic control.systems with internal and external independence is that the lirst is based on the differential form of expression of the dynamic equat- ions of the control system and the second on their express- ion in terms oftransmission functions, The theory and syn- thesis of automatic control systems with internal and ex- ternal independence are then considered in turn and the., necessary equations.are derived. Some special features of and differences between automatic control systems with in- ternal and external independence are then considered by com- paring the dynamic equations of the two systems.(see ex- pressions (21) and (32) respectively. It is shown that sep- arate systems with internal independence differ considerably in their dynamie*properties from systems with external in- dependence. There are differences both in the internal dyn- amic properties of the systems and in their response to ex- ternal disturbances. Either kind of system may be the more Card 7/gsuitable in any particular ease. Systems with internal SOV/144-58-11-6/17 Two Metho'ds of Realising the Principle of Independent Control and TJ~eir General Evaluation independence are advantageous when the main disturbances of the object directly influence the controlled magnitudes. Systems with external.independence are to be preferred for programme control systems in which the major disturbances to the control system are control signals. Very often the Most serious disturbances to an automatic control system are transmitted through uncontrolled coordinates of the ob- ject and influence-a number of the controlled magnitudes . simultaneously. In such cases rational choice of the method of realising the principle'of independence requires more de- -tailed study than can be given in the present article. So far the examinationtas not revealed any conditions that limit the-Applicability of the principle of independent control in constructin ,5 linear inter-related control systems, ,However condition (3 is' now derived which shows when the prineipie is inapplicable because any input signal should Card 8/9 ~5 rli 1~5 ;N1 4~~ A:RIffWr1r'W ---------- SOV/144-58-11-6/17 Two Methods of Realising the Principle of Independent Control and Their General Evaluation give an infinitely large output signal. The physical mean- ing of condition (33) is discussed and it 16 shown to define a class of objects with several controlled magnitudes for which independent cont-kol systems are not applicable. There are 9 fi6pares and 15 r6ferences, of which 14 are Soviet and I English. ASSOCIATION: Kaf edr;t elektrotekhniki Leningradskogo tekhnologioheskogo instituta Electrical Engineering Chair, Leningrad Technological, Institute) SUBMITTED: November 10, 1958. Card 9/9 90kis BOV/144-59-6-9/13 AUTHOR: T11in, B.V. .gandidate of Technical Sc encesp junior Instructor TITLE: Two Metbods-of Realizing the Compensating Coupling in Autonomous Control Systems PERIODICAL: Izventlya vyazhikh uchabnykh zavedenly, Elaktrome"anika, 1959"t.Nr 69 71 84 (USSR) ABSTRACTt In an ea rlier article (Ref 1), the,author considered two methodsauitable for the realization of theprinciplo of autonomous control and gave thatr evaluation. One of the methods leads to the automatic-control systems having an internal autonomy, while the second method assumes the existence of the conditions of external autonomy. The design of such automatic-control systems was based (Ref 1) on the determination of the transfer functions of a generalised network of a system of controller's (Figure 1); the systems had to satisfy the conditions of autonomy and the performance requirements. In the following, the results of the eariLer work are applIed to partIcular controllers. It in assumed that a general system of controllers consists of a set of controllers which are Cardl/5 interconnected by means of dynamic couplings. These are sq/144-591-9ZI i Two Methods of Realising the Compensating oupling n Au- onomous Control Systems referred to as the compensating couplings since they are introduced for the purpose of transferring the compensating pulses.Two basic systems of realizing the compensating couplings are considered. The analysis is based on the formulae derived in.the earlier work and the same notation Is preserved. The i*LIU&tion of the compensating couplings in illustrated In Figures 2 and 3, where the rectangles denote the elements of the controllers and the circles represent the couplings between them. Figure 2 shows a system with direct compensating couplings, while Figure 3 illustrates a system with reverse couplings. Every direct compensating coupling can effect the inputs of other couplings only.through an object. This is impossible in controller systems. Conversely, in the networks with reverse compensating couplings, the interaction can be achieved also'irL controller systems. Another distinction between the direct compensating couplings and reverse compensating couplings is due to the fact that the former Card2/5 nearly always Increase the energy level of the signals SOV/144-59-6-9/i5 Two blothode of Realizing the Compensating Coupling in Autonomous -Control Systems transmitted, while the latter attenuate the signals. On the basis of the formulae and equations of the earlier work (Ref 1), the transfer functIon of a system of con- trollers (Figuro~l) in expressed by the transfer functions -of the controllers and-the.zompensating. couplings (Figures 2, 3). The.analysis is-carried out for the automatic-control systems with direct compensating 'couplings and reverse.--compen atIng.couplings; -in both cases, the control.-bystemis. with internal and external autonomy are.considered. Two methods of the design of autonomous control.systems..are,considered. The first method assumes-'that--all-,the;~,olements of the-.automatic- control system are given; the-non--diagonal elements a 're equated to zero (condition.-of autonomy) and the elements of the main diagonal. are chosen_ on the basis of the requirements to be met by the autonomous-control systems. Afterwards, the transfer functions of the controllers and the compensating couplings are evaluated simultaneously. Card3/5 The second method is based on the equations of the dynamics R01V011.114-121; z ffolulomous Two Methods ofRealizing the Compensating oup ins Control Systems of separate systemse The transfer functions of the controllers are used to express these dynamic equations, while the transfer functions of the compensating networks are eliminated (from the equations). The transfer 'functions of the controllers are, therefore, evaluated from the dynamics of the separate systems and, later, the transfer functions of the compensating couplings are deter- mined by means of the formulae expressing their dependence on the transfer functions of-the controllers. The syst z 'with direct compensating couplings and reverse compensating couplIngs are briefly compared (qua.1-ttatively). One of the advantages of the systems with direct compensating couplings, as compared with the systems having reverse compensating couplings, lies in the fact that thedesIgn of the former can be carried out by both the above methods, while the design of the latter can be based on the second method only,-when the system possesses an internal autonomy. Card4/5 qq~/C144-59-6-9/j~ c t TWO Methods of Realizing the Compensating oupling in utonomous Control Systems The:ro are 1O.figures and 11 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Kafodra olektrotakhniki, Leningradskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut (Chair-of Electrical Engineering# Leningrad Technological Inatitute) SUBMTED: April 28, 1959 Card 5/5 IL IN D.V. Bloa diapwwg deolpf and adjustment of independent control v7stems, Trudy M no,5002-45 159 OdU 3A'3) jAntomatic control) -MEMO gg WIN, Boris Vladimirovichp kandotakhusnauk ftlection of kutQuomous control networks with simile co4eusatiua links. Isv.vys...twheb, zaT; elektromekhe 3 no.6s27-43 160. (NUA 13 -.9) Ij Impolu. obyas. dotsenta, kafedry avtomtizataii kbimichaskikh proi&TodetT Leniugradskogo takhnologichookogo instituta. '(Antontio control)