SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KACHALOV, N. - KACHAN, A.A.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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I rACK&IAN, N. Important Nource for incroasing the efficisnoy of capital Invest- ments, Topeekons po.l.,4"6 Ja 159. (NM 12:1) (Capital Inveotments) PODaIVALMO, P.D.; BALUK K.I.; RASRIHAIY. S.Y.; IVAHOV, N.A.; -4424~~X ~N- X~ MOT, G.P.; OMYRIM, I.A.; P=SMIN, V.I.; RUNrANTWff. A.F.; RUSAKOV, A.N.; SOMOV. I.Ya.; STONAMM, I.Be; FILUWV, V.7, Prininal uchestip VIROMADOT, K.K. PODGORNOTA* T,# red.1 TROUVOVZAYA. W., '~Okhn.red. [Construction economics; textbook] Jkonomika stroitalletva; uchabnoe posoble. Moskva, Gos.lzd-vo polit,lit-ry. 1960. 534 p. (Km 14a) 1, tommunisticheskays partiya Sovetakogo Soyana. Vyashaya partiy- naya shkola. 2. Oblen kollegil ?Sentrallnogo statiatichaBkogo upravleniya SM (for Vinogradov). (Construction industry) PODSHIVALENKO., P.D.; BALINHIN., M*I.1- BASHINSKIrj S.V.[deceased); IVANOV, N.A.; N .- j, UQH QQV A , NMOV,, G.P.; ONUFRIYEV, I.S.; PERMLEGIN) V.I.; RUWANTStY.. A.F.; RUSAKOV, A.N.; MMOV,, I.Ya.,-STOMAKRIN., I.B.; FILIPPOV.. V.P.1 PODGORNOVA, V., red.; TROYANOVSKAYA, N.# tekhn. red. (Economics of coristruction]Mconomika stroitellstva; uchobnik. Moskvaj, Gospo3.iti7Aatg 1962, 542 p, (MIRA 15:U) 11 Kommmistichaskeya, partly& Sovetskogo Scquza. Vysshaya par- tiymya sbkola. (Construction industry) KA-CH-ALOV, 0 B- Formla for calculating Kaolflow tc a well after it hao been shut downo On. prom, 7 no,9113-14 162, (MIRA 1718) KAC'I,kl,OVI O.B. . il Stressed state of a rock mample in the case of a plane-radial gas flow. Izv. AN Uz. SSR. Ser. tekh. nauk 9 no-3:87-91 165. (WRA 18:8) 1. Tashkentskiy politekhnicheskiy irstitut. KACHALOVp O.B. Temperature distribution along a gas well bore. Gaz. prom. 7 no.4tll--12 "62 (MIRA 17:7) -1~ A -e~ L 21219-66 EWT(M)AWP(w)/r/EWP(t) IJP(c). JP/JG ACC NR: AP6003809 SOURCE CODEV UR/0181/66/008/001/02.65/0267.:. AUTHORS: Kizhayev,,S. -A.: Bokov, V. A.*; Kachal6v, 0. V. ORM Institute of Semiconductors AN ~~~,_j~~ningrad (Institut poluprovodnikov AN SSSR) gnetic propertie f Wtn TITLE: Ma 03 RESOURCE: Fizika tverdogo teia v. 8, no. 1, 1966, 265-267 ''TOPIC TAGS:. yttr um, compound, ferromagnetism, magnetic susceptibil-. ity, single crystal, magnetic moment, temperature dependence, neutron diffract-ion,-antiferromagnetism ABSTRACT: In view of the lack of convincing data allowing.to con- clude the existence of weak ferromagnetism and in YMnO , the autbors~. measured its magnetic properties using single-crystal samples..' at low temperatures. The magnetic susceptibility was measured with a magnetic balance by.the Faraday method in the temperature interval from 4.2 to 300K at a maximum field of 13.6 kOe. The apparatus employed was described in detail by N. M. Kreynes (Dissertation, IFP,, Card 1/2 7=77,17 77", L 21219-66 ACC NR.. Ap6oo38o9 1959). The synthesis (VTT of the single crystals was described by 1: the authors earlier .~ 5 3607, 1963). The specific susceoti-,:~. v _-,.__!__b1l1ty_ deareased -olqwly-with increasing tem erature, and no spon- - --- -------- _P_ ~_M -t7wafF---obaerved,--a-t--71ow--telnperatu _s N T~_ 0ii*n re or-were-.-_,~- ies -observed cbaraoterist'i-6 o-f-Ant ife'r-romagne-tic' - phase anomal transitions, on the temperature dependence of~tbe reciprocal mag- J netic susceptibility.. Neutron diffraction has disclosed, however, the presence of antiferromagnetic ordering at 4.2K. Judging from the values of the lattice parameter, the temperature of the anti- ferromagnetic ordering should lie in the-liquid-nitragen range. It i5-conclud6d--on-the__._ Eiii~is~-df---thC---.da-ta-,'7-tbLL,YMn -is not~.a~--we_ak b O~ ferromagne f bu t d tb ..I I., t,, a ..compensa e - antif orromagnet. The au ors AI- G. A. 0* -lbj~.:. int6 reisit~:- A.- a:- A PM lenskiy 6 '-dlr-~Romanov for ~the: oppor tunity of performing the magnetic measurements at loy temperatur I. Ye. MX11nikova for supplying the single cryst;ALWT and N. M. Kreynes,for reviewing the manuscript and valuable remarks. Mi 9 art. b 57s: 2 figuree. SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE,:,30JU3.65/ ORIG REF: 004/ Ont REF13 007 2h otA C _Parl T, --KAGHALOY, P.P., starahiy nauchnyy'sotrudnik; PMOT, Ys.P., kond.tekhn. nauk, otv.red.; RM Sff, LT., takhn.red. [Investigating the effect of basic factors on lubrication conditions and the weer of the piston group of heat engines used in lumbering) Issledovanis Yllienlia oeiiovnykh faktorov ne rexhim smaski i ismashLybuie porshAevoi grdppy teplovyih dvIgEitelsi, pri- mniaenykh v lesnoi proWablenno,sti. Leningrad# 1959. 75 Pi (NBA 14:4 1. Leningrad. TSentralinyy neuchno-jealedoystallskiy institut lesosplava. 2. TSentrallnyy.nauchno-iseledovatellskiy institut lesosplava (for Xachalov). (Lumbering-41achinery) (Gas and oil engines--Testing) KACHALOV, P. P. Cand Tech Sci - W88)."Study of the effect of basic factors on the lubrication condition,and the wear of the piston group in heat engines used.in the lumber industry." Leningrad% 1961. 25 pp with diagrams; (Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialist Education RSFSR, Leningrad Order of Lenin Forestry Engineering Academy imeni S. M. Kirov); 150 copies; free; (KL, 7-61 sup, 238) 1. KAC14ALOV 3 . 2. USSR (600) 4. Building 7o Organization of labor in the brigade., Sell.stroi., 7, No.5, 1952 9. Monthly List of RUSSISR Accessions# Library of Congress, February 1953- Unclassified. Analysis of the fulfillment of estimates of institutions fin-an ed by the budget. BukhR. uchet 15 no,'4:22-27 Ap 158. (MIRL 12:5) (RDapitale-Accounting) NACHMAN, S.; ERONIN, W., inzh. Revise ohip-hour norm. Rech. tramp. 21 -no M12-14 D 162 imin 15:12) 1, Zamestitell Bleha I!nika Yeniseyokogo parokhodetva (for Kachalw-v'l 0 "r' - - " (Cargo handling-Production standards) (Wages.-In.land vater transportation) I , KACHAWV S A*; KOVSH., G.I. Firing glass furnaces with natural gas. Stek. i ker. 18 no.6: 3-6 Je 161. (Glass furnaces) (Gasp Natural) (MMA 14:7) P b. r. (Simple bookkeeping nethOds in'public health.inatitutions) Moskva, Akadeniia med. nauk.SSSR9 190. 133 P. X&CHALOY'S.7. [Coordinated estimates of public health expenditures] Svod- noe planirovanie raukhodov us, zdravookhranenle. Moskva. Medgiz, 1935. 31 p. (KML 8:6) (Public health-ApproprIatlow and expenditures) MCHAWV. SEMEY FEDOROVICH -N/5 771 . KI Byudshetnap slatema SSSR (Budget aystem of the USSR) Moskva, Modgis, 1955. 37 P. . tables (Moscow. TsentrallrWy Institut Usovershenstyovardya Vrachey. Lektaii po organisatall. sdravookhrane niya d1ya vrachey,, no. 1) At head of title: nnamirovaniya sdravookhranonlya i uchet v modit3inskikh uchreshdad,vakhe BiblUgraphical footnotes. -Kkcxtwv , Serco-y-Pedorovich; 2SXOV, G.I.. rodaktor; C 076 A.P. -redaletor: TIONANOVA, Z.A., tekbnlaheskly redaktor (Compiling estimates of expenditures in medical institutional So- stavlenie smety rankhodov maditainskikh uchrethdanit. Moskva, Goo. izd-vo meolitsiuskot lit-27, IQ5,;. 49 p. (KM 8:7) (ftblic health-Finance) GMOUOVER, Isaak Abravwovich I JAQVAW F otyetetyeaW rodaktor: _ Ajq- SHPITALISUYA, I., re&aktor isdatolistva; I&MBY, A., tekhni- cheskiy redaktor, [journal-voucher forms of accountiqg for budget Institutions] Shurnallno-oidernals forma ucbsta Y biudsbotuykh uchrexhdontiakh. j1oskva, Goefinisdat, 1956. 93 p. (NW 10:3) (Accounting) IrACULDT, S.F. Analysis of the b"VtGrY *ftlmto of a sedieel establishment* $or. sdrov. 15 no*6:41-45 &D 156. (" 10:1) lo Glavrwy bukkSalter Ministerstva adravookhromenlyn 655it (MMITALS in siesta. baketo ry estlostioun) 7-1 OMOV, V.S.; KAGRALOV. S.Y., red (Accounting in medical "inftslattaftutrofis] -Bukhgalterskii uchet v medi- toinskikh ushreshdanitakb. i(oskya. m-vo saravookhrananiia SSSR. NO-1- 1957. 47 P. (MIRA 11:6) (Hospitals-Aocounting) SOV/125-58-11-4/16 AUTHORS: Ol'shanskiy, N.A.# Mordvintseva, A.V., Zorin, Yu.N., and Kachalov#,V.M. TITLE: Chambers with Controlled Atmosphere for Welding Active Metals (Kamery s kontroliruyemoy atmosferoy dlya avarki aktivnykh metallov) PERIODICAL; Avtomaticheakaya avarka, 1958, Nr 1114- PP 32-36 (USSR) ABSTRACT% Card 1/2 The MVTU and MEI welding laboratories, under the supervision of Professor G.A. Nikolayev, designed hermetic chambers filled with inert gas for the fully mechanized welding of zirconium, molybdenum, titanium, etc. The use of automatic welding heads inside the chambers ensures a most accurate control of the are voltage, and the welding process is controlled from a special. desk. The f6llowing devices are described in detaill 1) an installation for welding in controlled atmosphere con- sisting of a chamber,. a prevacuum pumps a control desk and a vacuummeter (Pig.. 1) for welding specimens up to 300 mm length; 2) an installation for the welding, in controlled atmosphere, of large-size specimens with the use of a movable welding head and a vacuum line with a pump system. Contrary to foreign SOV/125-58-11-4/16 Chambers with Controlled Atmosphere for Welding Active Metals models, the electric motors are placed inside the chamber, thus simplifying the welding process and permitting the design of large-size chambers. Zirconium and molybdenum specimens were successfully welded in the described installations. There are 3 photos and 1 circuit diagram. ASSOCIATION: MVTU imeni Baumana i MEI (MVTU imeni Bauman and MEI) Card 2/2 OLISHANSKIYO N.A* kandetekbn'nauk, dotsent; MDIWVIESEVA, A.V.p laind. tekhu.~iaj Prinimli*uch""tiyes ZMM,, ru.f.,v inzh.; KACHALOV., VA. I -- insh. - Fusion velding of comercial-grade molyWomm. [Trudy] MVTU no.101.-29-48 161. (NnA 1428) I(MDlyWmuw--Weldiag) OLISHANSM, N.A.; XACHAIDV, V.M. CRUS68 Of Vold reinforcement forimation in electron beam welding. AyWa. avar. 18 no.8t73 Ag 165. (MMA 18: 11) I-ACC Ms AP6014462 OD 007 SOURCE; C E- UR/0125/65/000/008/ AUTHOR- 011shanskiy, N. A.; K OX none L,* x", TITM: Causes of weld Seam strenethening in electron-beam wolding`r SOURCE: Avtomatichoskaya svarka,::no. 8, 1965, 73 .TOPIC TAGS: electron beam welding.butt im1ding, material deformation, welding technology ABSTRACT- In 6lectron-beam welding of butt joints with no added metal there ar~ some conditions under which joints are formed 'With appreciable, strengthening. The reasons vdq the strengthening occurs have been unclear*.' assumptions have been made where.some assume that the strength- ening occurs as a result of driving metal out of the welding crator.0 'While others assume that there is an increase in volume of the metal in welding as a result of decrease in density. Howevorp it is easily shown that the -metal driven out of the orator is insufficient to form a r~intorcementj while the assumption that there is an increase in.the volume of.metal is not confirmed by experiments. We assumed that reinforcement is formed by angular deformation of,the 'sheets., which occurs during.:the welding process. -S&UL-1 Z M)CI 621.2n"B5.051 1 21940-66 ACC NR, AP6014462 Punch marks (10 mca) wiz4-made aIon COn-tral ~iit of a-.'120 x 240 x 9 mm plate ofilmsN9T Latainless steellMe distance between the punch marks was measured exact3,v,, 'and then the base metal between the punch marks was malted by an electron beam at the following conditionst U 50 kVp I - 25 Ma., .V.u 25 Whro Measurements made after welding -- show ad that .- on. Ahe-upper side o.f the plate ,there is a considerable reduction in the distance between the base punch marks, while on the lower side it increased only sUghtly. -It was noted that the plate was deformed,-andthat the area of the metalbetween the punch mark decreased by approximately 1-2-103 m2 as a result of deformation.. .To determine the area of reinforcement.ofthe joint, macroelides, were made from the plate, Measurements showed that ~ the' area of reinforcement is also approxinately equal to 1-2"103 =%29 Thust quite complete agreement was found!, 'between the reduction in area between the punch marks resulting from angular deformation and the area of the reinforcement produced in the Joint.., 'These expe;Ym;nts~ sujp~ort'the assuziptioif 1~ieiviously, made that reinforcement of the joint occurs an a result of wNgular.deformation of the plate during 'the welding process. It has been found that del'ormation of the base metal during the welding process favors pressing liquid metal out on to the surface' .of the plate so as to form a.reinforcement for the joint,,,The editors suggest that a reinforcewnt `ms~r also be'formd " the absence of angular deformations --as a result of transverse shrinkage, Orig.'arto.hast 1 FA gur a "and I table i SUB CODE: 13 SM DATEs none, -card. 2L2 SOV/49-58-9-4/14 AUTHORS: A&ab&1*T-j-V--F---j7Pavlenko $ K.A. and Yakovleva, A. V. TITIZ: The Ultra-viqlet Spectrum of the San in the Region 2471 - 2635 1 (Ull.~rafioletovyy spektr solntsa v oblasti 2471-2635 A) PERIODICAL; Isydatiya 1kademii Bauk SSSR, Seriya Geofizicheskaya, 19589 Ar 9s PP 1099 - 1104 (USSR) ABSTRACT: 14 apeetrograms were obtained at heights to 100 km. Lists of lines in the region 2471 - 2635 lp have previously only,been ublished for low disprsion spectrograms (40 A/ma) fRefe-1-3). Rat 4 gives a list of lines with wavelengths longer t)Aa~n 2635 X for a dispersion, in the second,order, of 20 JL/mm. These agree well with the authors'. The spectrograph had a cSneave diffraction (600 lines/mm). The dispersion was 16.7 A/mm and the slit width 0.02 mm. A moveable hand was included in the spectrograph to compensate for the precession of the rocket and thus obtain constant slit illumination. The exposures were for two se6s. and the dial of a stopwatch as photographed simul- taneously to correlate the exposure time with height. Three particularly good spectrograms were chosen from the ~;ardl/4 fourteen taken and they were measured on a comparator, IZA-2, SOV/49-58-9-4/14 0 The*Ultra-violet Spectrum of the Sun in the Region 2471-2635 A with a magnification of 40. In order to increase resolution b.v averaging over the photographic grains seen on the plate, a special apparatus was constructed which vibrated the objective at a 50-cycle frequency. . The resolution obtained was -%..- 0.2 A. The least blended lines: 2488.143 ~2591.542- 2510.834 2605.656 2545.977 260r-.697 were used to construct a dispersion equation for the regioia. The correction required to the equation was up to 0.03 A. The correction required in the comparison of the measured Unes with wateriapour lines in the atmosphere was of the same magnitude b opposite sign. Average error in measuring was 0.06ul # A microphotometer (.MF-4) was used with eaSb-Cs cell. A full photometric survey has not yet been made and the list gives visual intensities on a scale of 10. Owing to the dispersion used, most of the absorption lines C;ard2/4 were blended. The method of measurement was as follows. SOV/49-58-9-4/14 The Ultra-violet Spectrum of the Sun in the Region 24?1-2635 For each wavelength, lines were chosen from tables (Refs 5 and 6) of elements widely distributed on the sun, which agreed within the measurement error. The majority of lines could have arisen from a variety of ions. Many could be excluded by straightforward oomparison (e.g. by con- sidering number and intensity of multiplets). When the superimposed lines had an intensity ratio of 30% or greater, both lines were included in the table in brackets. The measured wavelength is placed opposite the basic contributor to the line. Elements which are uncommon on the sun, e.g. boron, mercury and phosphorus coincided generally in line position" with more common, elements, but BeI was observed. The authors append a list of the lines with the following notation: r - sharp bands. d - dif fused AwAs, h - iqide B&M&,, fik [f and k-s - bands with distorted contours tozF,-,rd the violet and red ends respeotivei7._ Card3/4 SOV/49-58-9-4/14 The Ultra-violet Spectrum of the Sun in the Region 2471-2635 Insufficiently resolved lines are in round brackets and multiplet numbers from C.E. Moore's tables are given in round brackets after the element. There are 1 figure, I table and 6 references, I of which is Soviet and 5 English. ASSOCIATION: GoBudarstvennyy opticheskiy institut (State Optical Institute) SUBMITTED: October 3, 1957 Card 4/4 M sov/49-59-8-10/27 AUTHORSt XaShalAY-16 V P. Pavlenko, N. A. and Yakovleva, A. TITLE: The Ultraviolet Sglar SDec;r Oin the Region of 263C--2937 A \'IV PERIODICALs Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR, Seriya geofizicheskaya, 1959, Nr 8, pp 1177-1185 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The data were-calculated by means.of photographs obtained with a spectrograph having a concave diffracting mesh. The results are presented in a table where the following data are included: Column 1 - wavelength, Column 2 - intensity and character of line, Column 3 - probable identification. There are I table and 4 references, 2 of which are Soviet and 2 English. ASSOCIATION: Gosudarstvennyy opticheskiy institut Institut-e) SUBMITTED: October 14, 1958 Card 1/1 (State Optical AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: 404514 3/035/62/OW/009/017/060 A001/A101 Kachalov, V.P., Yakovleva, A. V. Ultraviolet spectrum of the Sun in,the band 2k7O 3100'A. Re~erativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya' I Geodeziyd, no, 9, 1962~ 53, abstract 9A383 ("Iz4.;Kr~msk. astrofiz. observ.", 1962, v. 27, 5 - 43) TEXT: The records of-the solar,spectrum are presented on the basis of spec. altitude trograms.taken at an of-100 km with resolution of 0.15 A for the band AX27OO - 3100 and 0.3 Afor the bandXX2470 - 2700. The distribution of absolute energy was found by comparing~with the emission of a carbon are crater. The equ1-- valent w1dth of absorption by resonance'lines of i6nized magnesium has been deter- mined, which is equal to 66 A atX 2800. The list of th~ mea6ured Fraunhoferslines is presented with their identificaticni and visual -estimation of intensity for the bandXX2632 Y,)OO There are 12 references. From -author's summary (Abstracter's note: Complete 'translation) Card 1/1 L1276 S/035/6Z/000/0 10/024/128 A001/A101 AUTHORS: KLch&jQy,_YPjk_Xhokhlov M. Z., Khokhlova, V. L., Yakovleva, A. V. TITLE: Ultraviolet lines of Be I Ln the Sun's spectrum -PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya I Geodeziya, no. 10, 1962, 45, abstract 10A329 ("Izv., Krymak. astrofiz. observ.", 1962,'v. 27, 44 - 51) TEXT: Equivalent widths of lines of Be I 2651.and )S, 2494 were obtained from rocket spectrograms. The authors discuss the problem of oscillator strength for three berXlllum multiplets,XX3321, 2651 and 2494, which have a common low- er level 2s2p3P. Relative values of E gf for these multiplets are experimentally determined. A comparison with the theoretical ones, calculated by means of Bathe- .-Damhaard's tables, Indicates the indacuracy of the latter. It is most probable that a more precise determination of f absolute value must lead to a reduction of beryllium abundance on the Sun, determkned by Greenstein and Tandberg-Ranasen (RZhAstr, 1955, no. 3, 1073), Goldberg,.Muller and Aller (RZhAstr, 1961, 11A411). Card 1/2 3/035/62./000/010/02VI28 Ultraviolet lines of Be I in the Sun's spectrum AOOI/A1Ol The relative variation of the observed equivalent widths of Be I lines in the solar spectrum indicates a decrease of continous absorption coefficient from* ~,3321 towards shorter wavelengths. There are 14 references. Authors' summary (Abstracter's note: Complete tfanalation] S/033/62/639/006/005/024 B032/E514 AUTHOR: 1(achalov, V.P. TITLEt Sensitive Bil lines in the solar spectrunt PERIODICAL: Astronomicheskiy zhurnal, v-,39, n0'.6, 977-980 TEXTi A survey of ptiblished inforinntion on lines in the ultraviolet of the solar spdctrum is reported. The re-sults are compared with the known se~rong.est BJI,Iines. It is conclu 'tied that the most suitable line for estimating the abund. of Bi in the solar photosphere is the line X 3o67.69 A. Detailed calculations for this line indicate that the number N of Bi ions per grain of solar matter is given'by log N = 12.8 and the ratio of the number of Bi. atows to the number of hydrogen atoms is give n by log NIN -IO.B.' It is noted thnt the result -ind for ,cosmic space is log N 11.1. There are 2 tnbles 1 figure. ASSOCIATIONt Optichaskiy institut imeni S. 1. Vavilova (Optical Institute inieni S. I. Vavilov) SUBMITTED: September 14, 1961 Card 1/1 45121 S/71P-/62/027/000/001/01.5,. A00VA101 AUTHORS: Xachalov, Y. P.,~ Yakoirleva, A. V. T=-: The.ultraviolet solar.dpectrum'in the region 247o-3100 A SOURCEi Akademiya npuk SSSR, Krymskaya astrQfizicheekaya observatoriya. I,zvestiya. ..v. 27, 1962, 5 43 In 1959 five speotrograms of.the Suh were taken at heights of -be- about 100 km with a spectrograph of normal incidence of rays, the resolution ing 0.15 R at 2700 - 3100 X and 0.3 X at, 2470 - 2700 The calibration of films was made under laboratory-conditions on an MCII-28 (ISP-28) spectrograph A carbqn are was used as a standard source of light. -A spedtrogram with.best resolution was selected for plotting the curve of relative energies in the solar spectrum. Miorophotograms were obtained on a.-recording microphotometer Mo *4 (MF-4). A specially designed device was used.;to transform the curves obtaiiied into intensity curves. The distribution of absoluts'energy was foufid by compa- risen with a carbon ar6.crater,radiatioh 'it N 2930 where both spectrawere~of.`.. the same density. At this wavelength the energy of,the Sun above th6 Earth' s Card 1/2 44833. S/560/62/000/014/9OV01i:. AOOI/A1OI 3,11 0 AUTHORSt Yakovleva'I A..V., Kudryavtseva, L. A., Britayev, A* So, Gerasev, V. F., Kathalov, V. P., Kuznetsov, A. F.i Pavlanko, No A., IozenaiT A. TITLE: A speotromttric.:Lnvestigation of the oz6ne layer up to 60-km alti- tude- SOURCE: Akademiya n~uk SSSR. Iskusetivennyye sputniki Zemli. no. 14, 1962, 57 - 68 TEM The vertical distribution of ozone can be determined from the. seat-. tered ultraviolet radiation of the Sun, using reversal effeut discovered W G8tz, or by direct measurements from the ground surface and from balloons or. rockets. In order to compare these indirect and direct methods, simultaneckis measurements of altitude ozone distrlbution,with a spectrograph,liftod by a of ultraviolet.i rocket and with a ground spectral,equipment for observation light scattered from the sky zenith,..were'earried out in the USSR on June,l!~ 1960o. A photoelectric speotrop4otometer'with double light.decompoaition in Card 1/ S/560/62/000/014/004/01I.. ":-A spectrometric investigation of the.'.. A001A101 quartz prisms was used for observations from the ground surface. The amount*of ozone In various atmospheric loets, total amount and the altitude of the gravi-' ty center of the ozone layer frdwthese observations are shown in Table 1. The first ascent of a rocket for ozone measurements took pl&oe on July 19, 1955i It turned out that all ozone stas concentrated in two laye-s; 13 - 26 km and 50 .64 km,.between which no ozone was:deteoted. The secohcf.rise was on October 1, '1958i at a Sun's declination of 190. The third attempt'was made on June 15; 1960. A diffraction spectrographiprovided with a tracking device was lifted on a geophysical rocket. The results of Soviet measurements are compared with American ones and presented graphically in Figure 5- -comparison between in-- direct determinations and measurements from rockets is'shown in Figure 6; the agreement between them war found to be satisfactory, bA the final answer on their equivalence can be obtained only .after further Investigations with rook- eta. There are 6 figures and 3'tables. SUBMITTED: December 12, 1961 Card 2 L 4 45122 S/71P,/62/027/000/OOZ/01 AOOlAlol AUTHORS: Kachalov. V. P.. Xhokhlov, M. Z., Khokhlova, V. L., iukovleva, AX TITLEs -Ultraviolet-Be.1711nes in-the solar-spectrum- -SOURCE: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Krymskaya astrofizicheskaya observatoriya. Izvesti'ya. v. 27, 1962,44 - 51 TEXT: The problem of beryllium abundanoe*is of importance in connection with the problem of origin of elements and intermixing of substance in stellar interiors. Two multiplets of Be 1, X 2651 andA 2494 were identified in the solar ultraviolet sp~otrum obtained by rockets at heights of about 100 Ian. Tiese multiplets, as well as multiplet X3321, have a common lower level 2s2p3P0 1 2 with excitation potential 2.71 ev. The problem of oscillator strengths of' these multiplets is considered. The relAtive valutB of Z gfexp for thdse multi-,. plets are determined from absorption spectra in a King furnace by comparing equivalent widths of these lines in the region of rectilinear portion of the curve-of growth. Absorption spectra were obtained for various temppratures from 2,300 to 3,OOOOK and the pressure in theSing furnace of the order of Card 1/2 S/.712/6P,/027/000/OOWO15 Ultraviolet Be I lines in the solar spectrum A001/A101 100 mm Hg. -The comparison of experimental 'Zgf with theoretical ones shows a considerable difference. Calculations by the Bates-DamSaard tables for Ca I leads' also to results diverging from experimental values. Therefore the use of these tables for calculating absolute f of the Be 1-multiplets considered is not justified. The introdiaation~of a corresponding o6rrection will lead to r6- duction of beryllium abundance In the solar atmdsphere and to increasing dif- ference between its abundance-there and in the Earth"and meteorites., Analyzin& the relative variation of the,"obse4ed equivalent'.widths of Be.1 lines in the solar spectrum, the authors conclude that the coefficient-of continuous ab- sorption decreases from % 3321 towards shorter wavelengths. 'However this prob- lem calls for a further study from both expepim6ntal and theoretical viewpoints. There are 4 figures and 3 tables.' SURMI May 1961 Card P,/2 D I YAKOVIEVA, A.V.; KUDRYAVTSEVA, L.A.; ERITAYEV, A.S.; GERAM, V.F.; KACHALOV VP KUZ14ETSOVf A.P.; FAVLENKOO,N.A.f- IOZENAS, V.A. $ Lti Spectrome trio inves'tigation of the ozone-layer up to the altitude of,60 km. Iskasput.Zem. no.14-0748 162. (MMA 15:11) (ozone) (Atmosphere) Upper-Rockat observations) KAC~~ Sensitive Bi I lines in the solar spectrum. Astron.zhuro 39 no.6:977-960 N-D 162. (MIRA 15:11) 1. Opticheskiy institut im. B.I. Vavilava. (Spectrum, Solar) YAKOEOCNI, G.P.; KikCiLk"OV, Y116me Mathod for calculating the reduced pressures of formation umtors in wuter drive syutom3. Geol. nofti i gaza 0. no.6:4~-58 is 165. (MIR& 18:8) J-* Vsesoyu?,nyy nauchno.-issledovatellakiy geologora-wedochnyy Tieft"pancy :U,,stitut,, Mosk-m. ---------- 'R L9=A (47W) A M to-] kiln, S S R _hf O*wt~ OkOw 124 No ~~AN AM Om car botio, Y hum) JzJ. 'It" &i;~Q 105). E~Cwh are f3ell 15' ft-' ~~atji 'o k- Ofuck 3 7 fl ons um - fntcynM vpfdt 7 -2 A., F"V chmi~;. 6", ns-tam C j6O rL flzl"n tOtAl knSth, 3i~) ft (ent , fL)- Tbe of [L Emd O'n ccgj CPP&-ii We charnbr, g co"' .c 87 ft 0 GMA opftttdatl,zc. (3fiso' 10flS. 7be Is KACIA JAQYA+J,,E., Cand tech Sci __ (diss)" d f t i N U ,j,,e r a n %AAA"xk PV materials of km#W""id Wi~i-", bowedwow z rconium 7 --- - --- -- -1 dioxide-" Len,,1958P 15 PP with illustrations (Min of Higher E&acation USSR. Len Order of Labor Red Banner Tech Inst im Lensovet) 130 copies M., 32ft 32-58., 108) - 28 - 5(2) AUTHORS*. I TITLE: PERIODICAL: Kachalova) L, Po, Avgustinik, A. 1, S01/153-58-5-12/26 Investigation of Xermet Based on ZrO,-Cr (Issiedovaniye kermets. na o9nove ZrO 2-Cr) Izvestiya vysshikh uohebnykh zavedeniy. Khimiya i khimicheskaya tekhnologiya' 19581 Hr 5t PP 70-75 (USSR) ABSTRACT: As, according to.the opinion of some scientistel there exists the possibility of stabilizing ZrO by means of titanium (Ref 1) it was interesting to cheof if metallic chromium can be used for this purpose. A kermet produced in this way could combine the properties of a highly refractory oxide with the high thermal conductivity of the metal component. The vibration- ground components mentioned in the title were carefully mixed at a ratio of ZrO2 : Cr - 90 : 10 to 30 : 70 (Table 1). Bars were pressed from it (pressure 1000 kg/oM 2) . These bars were burned in eleatro-vacuum furnaces TVV-2 at a temperature in- crease.of 5000/hour up till 17500, and then were cooled for 10 minutes* To explain the usability of the said kermet for Card 1/3 the production of the terminals of thermocouples for the SOY/153-58-5-12/28 Investigation of Kermet Based on ZrO 2-Cr temperature measuring of molten metals the bars were immerged into molten steel at 16500 as well as brass at 10700 for 0&5 minutes, and then were quenched in air or cold watera The properties of the samples in dependence upon the composition are given by table 2& The ex erimental results make possible the following conclusions! 1~ Kermst of high mechanical strength can b6 pr6duoed from ZrO2 in a mixture with chromium powder (20% and more). The reason is to be found in the fact that the metal component compensa testhe change in volume formed in polymorphous transformations of monoolinic ZrO2 at high tempora- A. v res. This causes a stabilization-like effect* 2) A previous partial ox1dation of chromium in the Bmples as well as an addition of 3% Cr203 promoted the strength in the samples with 10% chromiumi the mechanical strength, however, not the thermal stability, is increased (Table 3). 3) A microscopic (Figs 1-3) and radiographic analysis (Table 5) proved in kermet no other formations than the two phases of monoclinic ZrO2 and metallic chromium- 4) The individual kermet compositions (Table 1) prove Card 2/3 to be thermally stable in steel (up to 20 temperature changes) lj4 Investigation of Kermet Based on Zr02-Cr ~iOV/153-58-5-12/28 and brass ( more than 20 temperatur'e changes) melts at 1650 or 10200,,resPectivelY, 5) Kermet from ZrO -Cr is not wetted by 2 the molten'metal. Its solubility in the metal depends upon it.,3 composition:' at a chromium content of more than 50% the solublh-~y is conaiderably,inareased. 6) Compositions Kh-40 (60% Zr02) and Xh-50 (50% ZrO2) displayed the beat mechanical strength and the highest thermal stability; they may be recommended. for industrial use. 7) Metallic chromium is evaporated on its burn- ing in vacuum. For this reason the burning in vacuum must be carried out without any time of stay or under protective gas. There are 5 figures, 5 tables, and I reference. ASSOCIA110: Leningradskiy tekhnologicheskiy institut imeni Lensoveta, Kafedra tekhnologii keramiki (Le'ningrad Technological Institute imeni Lensovet, Chair of the Technology of Ceramics) SUBMITTED: November 4P 1957 Card 3/3 66003 6100 SLTr/81-59-8-28191 Translation from: ]ReferatlvW zhumal., Milmlya, 1959, Nr 8, P 374 (um) AUTHORSz Kaohalova, L.P,. Avgustinik, A.1 -~igation Of a Ceramlo Metal v6st~~ ZE92-IL - PERIODICAL: Tr. Leningr. tekhnol. in-ta im. Lenevvets, 19,r-8, Nr 46, pp 94 - 102 ABSMACT: Som6'properties of oaramio metals based on Zr02-Ti have bean studied with the aim of manufacturing from them endpieces for ther-mo-bouples applicable to the measuring of temperaturas of molten metals. Samples of various compositions with a Ti conteret., of 2 - 20% wer6 preparad from masses with a humidity of 6% by the method of dry pressing at a specific pressure of 1,000 k&G2. The burning of the samples up to a 't6mperature ..7000C was carried cut in the e, otrovacAm fur-aace with a tungsten of 1 A& heater. It has been established that Insignificant additions of titan4um metal make it possible to obtain.8amples with a high mechanical resistance (a T1 addition in the amount of 4% and more makes It possible to obtain a ceramic metal with a bending resis.tan:%& of up to 2,500 kg/em2). It has been establishedi by roentgenographic investigation that the partial formation Card 1/2 of solid solutions of TiO In ZrO2 of oubic structure does not prevent 66003 An Investigation of a Ceramic Metal Based on Z SOV/81-59-8-28191 rO2_T' "eversible inversion of ZrO taking PS4,.* in the "ramia met%l within the range of 11.100.- 1120000. As a res2t of the Ionglasting thermal treatment the disintegration of the cubic structure was detected, The prevanidon of the inversion disintegration of.produots made.of Zr02 in the'presenoe of Ti differs-from the oommon2j, adopted stabilization of ZrO2 by additims of Cao, Ago., * It Oonsists in the compensation Of volume changes, accompanying the Inversion of ZrO during heating~ by volume changes of the metal. It Is noted that in view of the w;ik rasistanoo agilzat oxidation, the use of the oeramic metal as material for the endpisats of thsmo6ouples is possible only in the case of short-time temperature massurings in a. brass malt. 0, Maelamikova. Card 2/2 KACHALOVAA Z.P., kand. sellkhoz. naukj KH'MTONOV, D.M. Prinimall uchastlyst MAMAYEVI-K.A,;, agrono'mj NINIFOROV, A.M., agronom; CHELYSHXIN, Yu.Gi, red.; DEYEVA, V.M.,, takhn. red. (cont4viling posts and diseases of field crops) Bor'ba s-vre- diteliami i bolesniami polevykh.kulitur. Moskva, Sellkboa- izdat, 1963. 207 p. (MIRk 16:5) (Field crops-Diseases and posts) 777 KACHALOVA, 0. Materials on freshwater oligochaetes in the Iatvian S.S.R. Izv. AN latw. SSR n'o.5185-90 163. (MIRA 17:1) 1. Institut biologii, AN Latviyekoy SSR. Foo,I basis oP I-erthos-feedinC- fishes in the Rezra, 3iver, and r0re-ifta lakcs. p. 147. BIOWGICIMMIA WYKA; SEI'mm L LM.3TTIMII (latvil-a-i P31t LIP-atnu akademija. B-Iolo,,;ijas zinatnu rodnl,,~ L-jtviaj M~-J- 3~ 19.57. Monthly list of Er-~t Em-opean Accessions (!7,-AI)j Y,, Vol. 8) ?1-;. 6) ,!,tLust 1959. USSR/General and Specialized Zooloa - Insects* P. Abs Jour : Hof Zhur - Biol., No 9, 1958, 40015 Author : Kachalova, 04. Inst Title ~rvae ~of tieCaAd ~s ~oa Rhyncophila obliterato YcLe (Trichopturcks ftacolihilidao). Orig Pub Entomole obozreniye, 1957, 36, No 1, 175-178. Abstract The mode of life of R. obliterata in Latvia, and some details of the mrpholoCy of the larvae of this species) were discussed. Card 1/1 17 KACHA PZRIODICALS: TISTIS No. 2. 1958 KACHAL017A, 0. lrpnrtance of caddis flies in food of f1sh. Tn Russian. -D. S3 Monthky list of East European Accessions QFAT) Lr, Vol. 8 No. 2 February i~59, Unclass. KAC!UkLCVJ., O.L., Crmd llio Crtddi r -Nufiii of tho rnd f1m7in!- of thc lop, (Vin of USSR. st~ te i'. P. 101) KAGHALDVA, MRiga) NutAtion of some:water ineectal larvae, a fish food object, Vestis Latv ak no.6:347-152 160. (=I 10-.9) 19.AkWoulya nauk Latviyokoy SSR# Inatitut bialogii. (Fishes) (Larvae) (Insects) Kamm. -- r~---, ~ - "-P Occurrence of a*peculiar larva of the mayfly Prosopistoma foliacaum Foure. (Ephmeropteirap Frosopintomatidae) In the W'eatezhDv,ina Riyer in Latvia. Pht. oboz. 44 no. 0827431 165 (nu 19 11) 1. Ihstitut, biologii AN latvi"koy SSR, Riga. KACAL9VA,_O1za---L j -AWQYBO, Ruta; SKLENVIKS, C.,, red.; BITARS, A.,, tekhn. red. [Food supply for fish in the lakes of the Latvian S.S.R.) Zivju baribas base Latvijas PSR exeros. Riga, Latvijas PSR Zinatnu akademijas izdevniecibap 1961. 103 p. (MIRA 15:3) (Latvia-FisheS--FIDod) I&WILOVA.. J,, N.A. _Qj,; SLOr Draissena polymorpha Pallas in the Daugava River basin. Trudy Inst. biol. vnutr. -vod no.7:47-54 t64. (MIRA 18:2) 1. Institut biologii latviyskoy SSR i latviyskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet. IABUTIN A.L,; KALINIGHEVA, N.A.; KAGIIALOVA.-- TREITKE -K-M New organic solvents and their poosib2s application to the lacquer and paint manufacture, Iakokras, mate i ikh prim. no.3%2$-26 161. : (KERA 14-6) 1. Vaesoyusnyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut sinteticheskogo kauchuka imeni S.V. Lebedeva. (Solvents) (Paint industry) -K-,',!aH a WA. Ye. -K.. _KON Ya. - a. --and -g, 1948, "Air Foam as a Larvaciddlis iled. Paraz. i Paraz. Bolez., Vol. 17, No. 2, pp 184-S! XONS U.S.; MCHALDVAl Te.t. JW (G-17) Insecticidal moke pots in controlling bloodsucking insects. Ned.parssA param.bol.supplemeont to no.1:53 157. (min l1a) 1. 1z TSentralinoy nanchno-insladovetallskoy laboratorii g1glyeiW I apidentologit Minieteretva putey soolishohaniya SSSR. (3MNZIN EVACM60RIDS) (INSICTS, IWMIWS AND BIMPICIAL) q- Ji ~x, I V", r, i~ -K-ACR.'1,OVAj P. USSR/Wericulture -Seeds Card 1/1 Author i Duninp H. S,# Prof. and Xachalova$ Z. Poj:Cand. in Agri. Sci. Title Hoist boating of needs Periodical Nauka I Zhizat 21/4 19-20,, April 1954 .Abstract Exporiments conducted at the K. A. Timiryazov Agricultural AcadenW In Moscow on planto revealed that bymoist heating of the seeds their reviatance to diseases could be increased and a larger crop would be -produced. This Is duo to the fact that plants are susceptiblo to dicaaaes at two pariodo, at the boginning of their life and near ths end Details of how wheat grains are infected bv spores are given. At ;no farm oate were sou-n in 1952 after the secd had bien subjectcd to moist.hoatine. Theny in 1953j, grain from this crop vra3 town without molat heatin&, but it still yielded 3.1 hundrcdw~i&-ht Ptr hectare above the avorago. Illustratiorw. Institutionot Subritted r -v r A4 t/Y if r7 j COU"TRY CATXORY oiLica'.'eh. ut ~%Ittivatcd ABS, JOUR. t ftZhBio1j, Hot, 21 1952s ro. AUVIOR viij- P'ST. :T'i'AiYWIjkev AcIriCuitural heik6ewy TITLE ortain wentorus ol' vie ro.,tri of :v"Ieat un6or uotcil- I')t;S of an 1jifecri:;.ts 01 TilLutAa tritica ORTC,. PU'Ll. 1.4517, '--o-"' A PS TTRA C T ;C-Pou :rAroducim-, tnt: ciiiawydozoores of T. triticu -into iwmnu uctore pk-titiuv, ulu-Rt,it varned )ut t.~at a ao-je of of, Axm-~thj arj,; tinips genoir-atitmi,nri-wetli there was iw- :Ljicrca;.-c in* size anc, an acceleratino of tw-- covelopme4st of tne w"Jeot plaklt~q. lncrev-ir,~'.- the rize tol.5-2.v-, reCucca tae c. ergy of gex-Wu-n7Liunj anti a doac of 2.:5-3-0,- of the wei,lat of t.-.e sasid cauped vrryin;.. degrec-Li of loss of t:erxia.atitAj; ability of the need. i-Ita Agit uo.:~cs cArUD: 1/2 nOMOVA, Z.P., kELnd. nauk. Nfect of the presoving treatment of winter wheat on susceptibility to oovered smut.Dokl. TMOiX. no,'27t:120.128 157, (KIRA-11:4) (Wheat-Diseases and posts) (Smte) iA KAUCHALOVA Z P kand.sel*skokhozyaystvennykh nauk Professor Mikhail Semenovich Dunin. Izv. TSXhA no.4:201-203 '61. (Dunin, Mikhail Semenovich, 1901-) (HIM 14:9) GORIENKOp FI.V.,- DR41MIYEVA, (Mikhail Semenovich D=,n. Moskvas, 1961. &7 P'l (MIRA 1518) I* 140scow., Moskovskaya sellskokhozyaystvennaya aWemiya Im. K.A.Timiryazova. (Bibliograpby-Dimin.9 ~Mail Smenovioh., 1901- XACHALOVA, Z.P. kand.sa1'9kokhozyayetv9nnykh nauk Some results of using the anti-incitant serum at the Experimental Station of Plant Protection. Izv. TSKHA no,3:214420 . 162* (MIRA,15:9) 1. Direktor Opytnoy otantaii zashchity rasteniy Moskovskoy ordena Lenina seltakokhozyaystvennoy akademii im. Timiryazova. (Virus diaeaaes of plants) (Serum diagnosis) KACHAN, A. A. PA k A* s 004 9 flog still at* Illorlo"It Mille a 00 Ph""m to 60 104mg6a W quadri- p1mr, Ill.. .11, 0 th.- afv~ $"a vr- 1. '41 ISS01-.1 . Imstv it'lly 4404, 1,4,1, It, its Alto %1.11161o, .4 Alto ltviol, MJ411 lit so i toy ctraw. ", 11, Slill'sve 11191141411 Imikint,1114k It-$ ritect. 00 90 411 AM amt. of % molArvd. 00 9111KWAM to WIMIriulet ON 310 At lowrf conctm. light It AI~IOKA 41-~ the Ivulk 4 thit mj4 sbows a 11wird affeseffmi. with elivilution Ad 0 1"00 00 it I a dower rate, after reffilaval W the IiAl A Mi' stlin., but The twWrivoill take PIRVe t"lly If zimea WUMV. Purism b Pnoolithril alal I the hoolk; hence the notice A, r =led fiftitift and evittivatka of On Wit. msfktd effete, ,j parking jAI" Art "Mwns. U,it A light. 00 lint1wilArkunicalothe 1.1 )"so It has on catalytic elyect, in Iju-kt4j vestris. the 1100 00'r pbotorbm. nwtkxt bao taken place Momhond, The effect is almost, The q1tionAtin, rilicitivey it it-; 13 ii Slo" zoo 00 11014201IMMIS 1111111M 411 the MACAW WrA dMonStntril U%. At a th 1 0 "A At I in3I3ntpjt4.(i.o. rhaheirm- fly 4131PM lit Parked ar"I lit rNialinclot4l Almittot vorpeli. itittl4ml In file activIditil It I I he v"1 tit (to k Am momr; the milo P 44 tile Atel"t"' oturl*v a *Oil roe fire in the mell 11,411 Alto UnAl letlij-~ -4w(l ~ 0 J~. inall Oct At 09 yorhis Ill file 2va TIVIN.W. .1th Inivr4.Ju 41-ifelf.; Ill"- ..let , .4 it. tjol. M. No. Awl No . tile 41111. .4 At, rV111%,rd sit no "'1" 0,412. 1. 1. ." 11':I A#. Ott M little -fe J)PI, 31". :1.11, 'I'll, and VV un .01 Woo 00 11"t the IV4. to.-It lit .,tdhqty I.- Ilvv N-14 44 I-v I! m:::, -00 I&J. NJUA S.Ak K. Nrl. A_ 11, '"'Ut %111410, 41, Imioll. the "Ilylklition Mop 1% 6*111U149ftl as A idles 1,11114 toll' the vlet-l"I" ehowl Its tile 1101411A on"JAPoi , CV41 11011 - Cc, 1. 110111. 164UOO441 fly - Cc, I -f It - 4. oil urdl 2 ()If - IIAI 4- 0. with the latter "wiltme Wnill woo 8 Ildt'"WOMROY rntatylott At tile 411SAItS %UtIAKV. Thi 00 s jostrit4nimis dmoo i%-1, howv%vr, v%j,Wti the aftetrifect. WOO .N. Tbon 400 iti 114W -it 04T aft ~b U %v 10 a 4 1 1 ; a Ag-'r. lire ~t "WW-1 'A I A a ,w 0 to 'g- I v 06 9 a 4 3 4 e 4 10 1 1 0 0111, 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 : : : 0 0 0 ot limp < tic &J. k1ki. 81 R., Kiry). 170kha Y d* .113(11M CMIR$ Islas$ - "Win in %1= temp- OW A-Mutw toeff, its the 1v%1 of elslorapfiyll (a + III in win, in R1011 .a a (0. g./I.) Inclressirs; twokmvd Imashatim with viidble ~Wwlth use-attraviolet liKht (hish1wrtnurr Ifig Isnip), uilinn. Si4itv .,f C lwfttucrs no furtla-ir Chaviv 4 Ab:t chlorophyll In a 1*3 "litt. 1(10 h RIAO %how thr --ni- J.Cftg.- of aboorption Is the rcil on CIVIlins to lhjul'l- uktamP. In"Olilrdsoirmt.kTadiation with immurultv- vk*t at liquisil-air tenip. PrOum a dtvm-~& 4 the absorp. I ion Ito the red. Ohich peirstists on stianding in the (WA at t1w liquid-*k Imp, but III= an Martilisix lip to M.14 temp. TbechaWtokiag on Ultraviolet ill"S~mj at iquill-sir temp is attributed in disixim. into a pos. elthisrit- :)b!fll ion mW an 4ft-tm. It two assassinvis. with Ttmitirs, that the poll, Ift oplits off a Ivolimij the stability of #)lei wwrin at HquW-#k temp. In she inilird HIM + 10,I) wAirrist %ppftm to be due to a listatim of liar I",lon list 10,0, its the hwinottlwolionluni, U"i HipOll 0. Ths%prv%rr%,% liars not take plaft in'solo. in R1011 silimit. N1.110-114111 Ulm am 104sliffik4mt to Twolloft icalitolkin. ;Ind V-An give Irl. only to Unstable excited lat" which iisAr Intirrare with the X. TbM A.A., kandidat kbimicheskikh nauk Now son@ tive indicator of-ultraviolat radiation, Gig. I eans 22 no*lt69-70 is '57,. (MIRA 10:2) 1., In kafedry noorganichookoy.t. avellUohokor ithimil Beloteorkov- skago sellskokhospystyannago institute. (UMAVIOINT RATS, determination ul0evensitive photooban. method (Rus)) / 73-3-7/24 AUTHOR: Kachan, A. A. TITLE: Spectrophotometric Investigation of the Interaction of Methylene Blue with Copper Chloride in Aqueous Solutions. (Spektrofotometricheskoye Issledovaniye Vzaimodeystviya, Metilenovo o Golubogo s Khloristoy Medl;yuv Vodnykh Rastvorakh5 PERIODICAL: Ukrainskiy Rhimicheskiy Zhurnal, 195?, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 325-332 (USSR). ABSTRACT: In the presence of a platinum or palladium lamina hydrogen reduces methylene blue to its leuco-base, The author. observed that the reduction of methylene blue by mono- valent copper ions in aqueous solutions l.eads to the formation of a colourless product which has different properties from those observed in the.--Ieuco-bases. The author gives the results of comparative spectrophotome- tric investigations of solutions of leucobase of methylene blue and of aqueous solutions of dves which underwent reduction with copper chloride. Synthesized and commer- cial chemically pure 01-salt of methylene blue (without zinc) were used after repeated recrystallisation. The Card 1/5 purity of the methylene blue was tested by paper 73-3-7/24 Speetrophotometric investigation of the Interaction of Methylene Blue with Copper Chloride in Agaeous Solutions. chromatography, as well as by spectral analysis. Solu- tions of the leuco base of methylene blue was obtained by the reduction of the dye solution with hydrogen on metallic platinum* Gommiercial copper chloride (X4) was used in the experiments* Admixuures of divalent copper were separated by repeated washing with a 5% solution of HC1. 'The concentration of the copper chloride solution was determined by titrating the same with potassium permanganate. Golour changes during titration were checked with a photoelectric spectrophotometer which was assembled on the lines of the Y"M - 2,monochromator. The spectral curves in the ultraviolet region were measured on a C9 - 4 speotrophotometer. Figure 1 shows the appa- ratus used for elimin ting the influence of dissol-ved oxygen, the test tube containing a known quantity of methylene blue. Figure 2 shows the influence of the H01 content on optical density of the solution the latter containing equim-olecularquantlties of methylene blue and copper chloride, 2 x lU ", mole/litre. The temperature was maintained at 20.+ 10C. The discoloration effect Card 2/5 of methylene blue sol7u-tion by zonovalent copper ions can ?3-3-7/24 Speetrophotometric Investigation Of the interaction of Ilethylene Blue with Copper Chloride in Aqueous Solutions. also be obtained if a metallic copper plate is immersed in the acidified dye solution.. Figure 3 shows the rela- tion between the quantities of rea.eted =ethylene blue and the composition of the solution in a system with constant dye concentration and concentration of copper chloride (6 x 161 mole/litre) and constant volume. T4~ HU content was 0.8 mole/litre, the temperature 21.� 1 0. Maxima on the curve a peared when the ratio of methylexxe blue and copper chlogde was approximately 1;1, Figure 4 gives the results of measurements of the absorption spectra of aqueous acidified H01 solutions NP to I mole/ litre) containing equal quantities 1.8 x 10 -' mole/litre of methylene blue, 1-euco base methylene blue, reduced CuCl dye solution, of a solution of the latter after addi?-iorl reduction with hydrogen on a platinum plate. 2 x 107 mole/litre Ca01 was in the solution during all experiments, Figure 5 gives the absorption curves up to exposure to ultra-violet light and after'30 sec, exposure (with a Hg-quWz lam CBATII - 250 of a solution omtaining 10 mole7litre leucobase -methylene Card 3/5 blue at pH 2.56. The influence of changes in temperature 73-3-7/24 Spectrophotomati-1c, Investigation of the. Interaction of Methylene Blue Ydt h Gopper Chloride in Aqueous., Solut.ions.. on theI optical dens .it x 10-5 y, (when =.670-mg) on a 2.1 m0le/litro solution~.o '~et :Lone biue ith ad:ition of 2.2 x 107-" mole/litr6 nd O?~4 mole/litx Hol M; 2 x lC75 mole/litre GUOM mole/litre Raj (II). 2 CuO1 d 4:5 x 1075j&ole/litre OaG1 and 0.4 mole/litre HCl (1115 and 0.4 mole/litre HM (IV). A 40 - 50% regeneration of the dye is obtained on increasing the temperature when twice the amount of copper chloride to methylone blue is used for the preparation of the investigated solution. When the first 3 additives (I - IM) are used complete regeneration occurs when the solution is exposed to the influence of oxygen. Table 1 gives temperature data obtained during heating and cooling of the,investigated solutions in ampoules. The obtained data verified the formation of semi-gainone form of methylene blue during the interaction of ions of the dye and copper chloride. There are 6 figares, 1 table and 12 references, 4 of which are Slavic. SUBMIMD: November, 10, 1956 Card 4/5 AUTHORS% Kachan A. A.--,-Sherstoboyeva, M. A. 78-3-5-5/39 TITL'b: The Influenae.of Inhomogeneitieo on,the Dark =d Photo- .chemical Dooompositionof the Permanganate-Ion (Vliyaniye geterogennositi n'a temnovoye i fotokhimicheakoye razlozheniye permanganat-ionov) PERIODICAM Zhurnal Neorganicheskoy Khimii; 195B, Vol 3, IIr 59 PP 1089-1094, (USSR) ABSTRACT z Comparative investigations were conducted on the behaviour of aqueous potassium permanganate solutions under dark operating conditionslas well as under the influence of photons. The speotrophotometrio investigations show that the in- stability of'th6 Mno4-' n: 7'e 0 9 connected with the reduction prooesses,.which depend on the hydrogen-ion concentration of the solutions. The decomposition of the MnO -ions in neutral solutions proceeds slowly; in acid ineag however, it proceeds faster,,and fastest in alcaline solutions in darkness. By the influence of photonsit is destroyed very quickly. Card 1/2 The presence of a solid surfaoe,especially of a glass wall) 170) AUTHORSt Kachan, A. I., SherstoboXaval k. A. SOV/20-124-3-61/67 TITLEs Effect of Light on the Electroconductivity of Potato Leaves (Deystviye eveta na elektroprovodnost' listlyev kartofelya) PERIODICALs Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 124, Nr 3, PP 707-710 (USSR) ABSTR&M The illumination of the filamentous alga Clodophora and of the uni- cellular alga Chlorella with an electric bulb reduced the electro- conductivity of the system. Itincreased again with subsequent darkening (Bet 1). This fact mainly reflects the change in the ion concentration of the culture solution: during illumination, the algae absorb ions from the solution, after the switching-off of the light, part of the ions from the cello are returned into the soluti on. In view of several important conclusions arrived at by L. G. Yaglova (Bet 1), the authors considered it an interesting task to obtain direct test results on the nature of the change of the conductivity of the green plant parts both during illumination and immediately after the switohing-off of the light. The electro- conductivity was measured in an eleotrode.oell (Fig I). Newly picked potato and Echeyeria leaves were washed in aqua destillata and dried. A 500 watt projector bulb served as a light source. The light was card 113 directed onto the cell by means of a large condenser. Infrared rays Effoot of Light on the Electroconduotivity of Potato Leaves SOV/20--124-3-61/67 were absorbed through a filter from a CuSO4 solution. Figure 2 shows the changes in the specific conductivities in an old (1) and a young (2) potato leaf. DAring the first few seconds of illuminatica the electrooonductivity of the leaf rises rapidly. Men it ceases to increase and remains constant. After the switching-off of light .the conductivity decreases. The ohlorophyll-free subsoil vegetables (beetroot and carrots show no changes in conductivity. Typical ferment toxins (Hof 5~ that are directly related with photo- synthesis (hydroxylamine hydrochloride, o-phenanthroline copper sulfate) suppress the change effect of the conductivity ?Fig 3). Thus the considerable role played by ferments in the photosynthesis of the potato leaf can be demonstrated. Figure 4 presents the results of control testm with Echeveria. leaves. It can be considered a proven fact that light, during the first few seconds after its action, is the chief-factor responsible for the rise in the electro- conductivity of the potato leaves. L. G. Yaglova (Ref 1), however, could not notice this fact in her experiments. Further studies of the effect of light on the leaves of various plants may be of im- portance, not only for theory but also for practical application. Card 2/3 There are 4 figures and 5 references, 2 of which are Soviet. Effect of Light on the Eleotrooonduotivity of Potato Leaves BOV/20-124-3-61/67 ASSOUIATION.- Belotserkovskiy sellakokhozyaystvennyy institut (Belaya Tserkovl Agricultural Institute) PRESENTED: September 24, 1958, by A. L. Kursanovt Aosdemioian SUBMITTEDs Key 8, 1958 Card 313 KACHAN, A.A.; MJKHOVKA., F.F. Photochemical reduction of caric sulfate in aqueous solutions of aulfurio acid..Zhur. -Iftz. khim. 36 ilo.3:526-532 Mr 162. (MIRA 17:8) 1. Balotserkovskiy selIskokbozyayntveiuW institut. KORNVI K.A. E-Kornievp K.A. 1, doktor khime naukL KACHAN, A.A., kand. khij6. nauk; IDKH4ACHOV V.F.j 'VOYTSEKHi7gvK.T- [Voitsekhivotkyi, R.V.I# kand. khim. nauk , Using ultraviolet speotroscopy for the investigation of the photodisintegration of polyeaprolactam. Khim. prami [Uk-r.] no.lt65-66 Ja-Mr$63 KMA 17 z7) 1. Institut khimii polimerov i monomerov AN UkrSSR. 2. Chlen- korrespondent AN McrSSR (for Korner). 74' ff. S/073/63/029/001/008/009, A057/A126 AUTHORS-. Kul'skiy,~!L.A., Kach,an,' A.A., Sherstoboyeva, M.A., Timoshenko, T.'Kf;*-,, TITLE:. The cataly~ia activity -,of silvei?- Water upon'the oxidation of indigo- carmine by hydrogen peroxide PERIODICAL: Ukrainskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal, v. 29, no. 1*-1963, 166 7 108 The peroxidaze activity of silver viater (Agw) which is known a$ a strong bactericide. was,investigated:at the Institut obshchey i neorganicheskoy khimii'AN USSR, Belotserk6vskiy inatitut-(Institute of.General and Inorganic Chemistry AS UkrSSR, Belotserkov Institute) using as a-.model the reaction between, 'or Agw was compared with H gocarmine (IC),' The peroxidaze activlty~ 202 and indi the activity of silver ions, and solutions 'containing dispersed.silver,'%O and. AgCl. The effect of casein wag also attidied. The experiments,were carried.out with 5 - 10-4 M IC solutions at pH -5.9, and the reaction was controlled by.. measuring,the optical density (605 mfx) of the solution) *It was observed,'in agreement with literature data, that the reaction of IC decolorization with H202 oediirs by the first order in relationtD IC. The obtaAiied,values of the reaction Card 1/2 GI.Ty:-,:, N.F. FHnjp, N.P.1; XULIK, N.V. [Kul- k. A u- y , J, -r,3. L.-!, kb--*=. nauk; CHFRVYATSOVA, L.L. [ChervIiatsova, "-i Lightuproofing of polyamides by means of graft copolymerlAzatlon. Khim. prom. no.4:9--10 O-D 164. (WRA ISO) I ~ ~ - -.- ~ :- I 771--.. fill tian a~a ~~Ea g pi ROA." I ~ , Y. MOM, g1 L 2,5 2 -6,- ACCF"FinN NP' "'ACCESSION NR: Ap4oloo6l 5/0021/64/0001001/0082/0084 1~9 14 AUTHOR: Guty*rya, V. S. (Academician); Xachan,,,O?,,,.d Polak, L. S.; Nizells1ky4y, Yu. M.; Kolbanovs'IW*y, Yu. A.; TITLEs Radiolyols of cyclohoxane adsorbed by synthetic zoolites SOVACE: AN UkrRSR. Dopovidis no. 1, 1964, 82-84 TOPIC UGSt radiation chemistry, radiolysis cation-exchanger, molecular sieve, zeolite, synthetic iseolite, type X molecular sieve ABSTRACT:- The present work was done to determine the influence of the chemical composition of the adsorbents on the composition of the radiolytic products of cyclohexane. Synthetic meolites (commercial CoX, NaCaX and NaNix) were used to adsorb cyclohexane, which was irradiated.with CoQV garma-radiation. The radiolytic products were analyzed by gas chromatography. 7he results indicate that the presence of twD cations in the zeclite, one of them of variable valence, is important for the formation of an adsorbent actively affecting radiolysis. Orig. art. has 2 figures and I table. Card 1/2 ACCESSION XR: AP4010061 ASSOG,IATION: Insty*tut khimiyl polimeriv i monomeriv AN UkrRSR (Institute of the Chemistry, of Polymers and Monomers, AN UkrRSR)-, Insty*tut naftokhimichnogo sy*ntezu AN SRSR (Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, AN SRSR f5krainian oquiva- lent of sssf) SM1ITTED. 20jun63 DATE ACQ-. 1OFeb64' ENCL: 00 'SUB COIZ.- CH, NS NO REF SOV: 001 OTMI 003 Card ACCESSION Mi: AP4012391 S/oo2l/64/000/ooi/022.4/0226 11 4 AUTHORt Kornyevs Ke A. (Corresponding member) t GWp, N. P.; Xachan, Chervyatsova, L. L. TIW.t Photochemical initiation of graft copolymerization of acrylonitrile to kapron fiber SOURCE: MI UkrRSR.. Dopovidi, no. 2,- 1964, 224-226 A' TOPIC TAGS! kapron, acrylonitrile, nylon, graft copolymer, polyamide fiber copolymer, polycaprolactain ABSTRACT: P~otochemically initiatid graft 'copolymerization -was carried out with acrylonitrile in the vapor phase to avoid formation of the homopolifter. The fiber was irradiated with unfiltered light 6f a mer~=7-quartz lamp at a distance of 20 cm for 1 hour at ZVOC, It was found that the grafting continued after the irradi- ation was discontinued. A kinetic eqbation derived for the graft copolymerization was used to calmaate the activation energies of the process and of the growth and breaking of the chains. Orig. art. his 1 forkula and 1 figure. Card 1/2 ACCESSION NRi AP4012591 ASSOCIA71ON: Insty*tut kh1mV1 polimeriv j monomeriv AN UkzWR (1pstitute, of the Chemistry of Polymers and Monomers. AN UkrRSR) SUMITMD: 21Jun63 DATE ACQ: O.'.-.%Iar64 SINCL: 00 SUB CODE: CH NO REF SOVt 002 OMM: 014 Curd 2/.2 ACCF-SSM'; K,,;r-,)(-v K-A Kamm, A A. Chervyatsov,, SOLIRCE: Ukrainskiv k-himicheskiy zhunial, v. 30. no 12, 1964. L 2523845 ACCESSION N-R: AP5007750 vapor pressure led to an increase in the quanUty of copolymerized polyacryloaArile. An inerp~ir~e in -emporn'ture kiecre-ased the aTnokint of In rdGla*UL'~-. -",;F~,:P aLJ,;"e -~ MT.W, ~,iiG ~111,v PeLf Uul;~~auug w Lav uvtuuauuu vi We fU25u1L.'5 ~Jrifz. al.. 4 fig-ures an-J iorinuia ASSOCIATION: Institut vysokomolekulyarnyl-th soyedineniy AN' SSSR (High polyrner institute, AN &;-SR) SLIBAIT'rTED: 25Dec63 ENNCL: 00 SUB CODE: OC A NO REF SOV.- (103 OTH ER. 005 Card~- 2/2 L 2306h-65 1;!qTtn) 'IFT"'r-) !vP-`r S CK12 AMMOR: Kosty~~a,,_~,. (Kor-tyleva, Z.A -nev, yev I K.A Kor lo r rs no -id i n -- i, .,- ri be r 'Uk r SS Rcn T T-je ra(Lation c-;,enical t me; by Unidnig &gentz Oz SOUPCE! AN UkrTGR. Dopovidi, .0 C)6r 64 TOPIC TAr.,:,- triallyl ioocya-nux-te, irrad'atim -1z alr, 6i'lite cross -UL&PLIng ABSTRACT: The efficacy of usiDg t#a334 el(TATC) in xradint'onal LAsoeyanurat + '6f polystyrene vat e9iib-1-is-h-eT. It is shown that. r~oly- chemical cross linIdng' styrene--i-:-fr-ceu,~Vny completely linked cm adding 20 p.c. TAIC and lr---ac-, at-n.;, in air vith a dose of 50 megaxad3. Tne cross-limked polymer elastic state u-~ to Fk ----:-mpg~ratture z) f7~W Orig, ort. ab I e AMUTMITOM -T"t)?Vut -khizi:~-V-V-;,ok=o1eku2y&rny!h spoluk (Institute of.-Cheazis- try of Higb Molecula3r Cumpowide) r c>i, iuKp &3v OTHER C02 C-0 2/2 KORIIEV, K.A.j glave red.; SHEVLYAKOV, A.S., red.; CHERVYATSOVA, L.L., red.; SMETANKMA, N.P.,, red.; YEGOROV, Yu.P... red.; ROMANKEVICH, M.Ya., red.; KUZITETSOVA, V.P.j red,; PAZENKO., Z.]N.,# red.; 1LQ1AN,-A.A..,, red.; VOYTSEKHOVSKIY, R.V.., red.; GREKOV, A.P., red.; DUMANSKIY, I.A.y red.; AVDAKOVA) I.L,O red.; VYSOTSKIY, Z.Z.p red.; GUMENYUK, V.S., red.; HELINIK, A.F., red. [Synthesis and physical chemistry of polymers; articles on the results of scientific researchj Sintez i fiziko- khimiia polimerov; sbornik statei po rezul'tatam naucbno-issledovatellskikh rabot. Kiev, Naukova dumka, 1964. 171 P. (MIRA 17:11) 1. Akadewdya nauk URSR, Kiev. Institut khimii vysokomoleku- lyarnykh soyedineniy. 2. Institut fizicheskoy khimii im. L.V. Pisarzhevskogo AN USSR (for VisotakiY). 3. Institut khimii vysokomolekulyarnykh soyedineniy AN USSR (for Romankevichs Chervyatsova, Voytsekhovskiy). RM T .)nn, A. Fct l," RRIkh racor f jbpr 7avor PIM- c opoi wteT Ca?T'OT'? L 16011-66 EWP(J)/ZWT(u)/T/z WP.(v) iACC.NR-. AT6006235 --,.,SOURCE COEE:~ UR/0000/65/000/000/0005/0008 1AUTHOR: Gn N. P.1- Xachan A" A.;,Xulik, N. V.; Chervyatsova, L. L. _yp '10M. Institute of Chemisla of High'14olecular Compounds, M UkrSSR,' Kiev (Institute Ahimil vys_NomoleFu-1yamykh soyedinenly AN URMS93- 'TITLE, Nonadaltivity of properties of the constituents of a graft polymer ~ISOURCE: AN UkrSSR. Modifikatsiya svoystv polimerov i polimernykh materialov (14odi- fication of the properties of polymers and polymer1c materials). Kiev. Naukova dmka, 1965, 5-8 ~TOPIC TAGS: synthetic fiber,'graft copolyzer,polyaMlonitrile, polyvinyl acetate, ~adhesion,caprone 1ABSTRACT: The-effect of a grafted layer on the prm-oppe 0 of modified caprone fibej rt lwas' investigated. The properties of graft cop were studied by ing 2iiT6T_qfl 'the dyeability and adheai ness of the fibers. Expe nts with'an acid dye (acid ve !blue) and a basic dye (fuchein) showed that caprone,fiber containing 6% of grafted polyacrylonitrilzinc_r9ases the sorption of acid blue by a factorof 1.5,'and that !Card 1/2.