"SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LYAPIN, YE.S. - LYAPUBOV, A.A."

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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V\ Call Nr: AF 11088-2-5 Transactions of the Third All-union Mathematical Congress 4 (Cont. )Moscow Jun-Jul.1-56, Trudy '56, v. 1, Sect. Rpts., Izdatellstvo-AN SSSR, Moscow, 1956, 237 PP. Lyapin, Ye. S. (Leningrad). On Divisibility in Semi-groups. 28-Z~_-j Makharadze, L. 14. (Moscow). Locally Nilpotent Ideals in Topological Rings. 29-30 Morozov"_V. V. (Kazan'). Proofs of the Theorem of I Regularity 30 Mention is made of Karpelevich. V_.~ Mochullskiy, Ye. N. (Moscow). Isomorphisms of Direct Decompositions. 30-32 There are 5 references, 3 of which are USSR, and 2 English. I,- Pekelis, A. S. (Sverdlovsk). The Lattice Isomorphisms of Soluble groups. 32 There is I English reference. Card 10/80 SUBJECT USSR/MATHEKATICS/Algebra CARD 1/1 PC - 448 AUTHOR WALPIN E. S. TITLE Potentially invertible elements in semi-groups. PERIODICAL Mat. Sbornik, n. Ser. 38, 373-388 (1956) reviewed 12/1956 The element X of the semi-group a be potentially invertible in 01 if there exists a super semi-group ~fyn OL such that X possesses an inverse element in 4 . The principal result of the paper consists in the following very simple assertion: In order that the element X of the semi-group CL is potentially invertible it is necessary and sufficient that for every A E(31 each of the equations XS - A. SIX - A possesses not more than one solution with respect to the unknowns S --_GL and S,eoL . The obtained results are illustuated by aid 6f some infinite matrices. INSTITUTION: Leningrad. AUTHOR: LYAPIN)E.S. 20-4-8/51 TITLEs ..On-.th*.-Zxiatsnr-a-arLd--Uniqmeness of the Solution -of -an Equation ..,..of Ganeral ..Form. in- -Con ma ation With. the. Reversibility. in the Semigrou-ps of Tran formation .(0 sushcheatvovanii .1 yedinstver1n0sti resheniya-uravnemiya, obshchego vida v avyazi s obratimostlyu v polugruppakh..praob.razo.van-ty.) PERIODICALt Doklady Ak ad em ii N auk SSM,1 957,Vol - 11 6,Nr. 4,pp - 552-555 OSSR) ABSTRICT: -Tha-.author-formul&tas.,w-tthoiLt..proof a-great number -af-r.sumertions of -.three kinds t..Theorema on. sezigroujxa,..theoxemgr~ on- -semigraup& of t-rangforma.tiom.anA assextinng of..existence.and_uniquenaza --for the sa-zalled- -equations of genexa]- form...TbLere- are.,the equationa - Sef - AC (Krzfj), where S is an. arbitrary transformation. of the a 11 and, I C S1 i a - the unknown. Typi-cal theorenu.Let OLbe & semigmoup..of transformation of S1 regalar..with respect to the reversibili-ty. from the xj4;ht.-.and.S In order that S ~ - 0( i a solvable - in _Q for- every o< 6 fL it is necessary and sufficient that S is. an element of CL reversible from Card 1/2 the right. 2o-4-8/5i On the Existence and Uniqueness of the Solution of an Equation of General Form in Connection With the Reversibility in the Semigroups of Transformation. ASSOCIATIONt Leningrad State Pedagogical Institute im. A.I. Gertsen (Leningradskiy gosudarstveraW pedagogicheskiy institut im. A.I. Gertsena) PRESEWM HYtV.I. Smirnov., Academician, April 15~ 1957 SUBMITTEM Apri-I 12., 1957 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 2/2 t-xne 1 Yv I Ye 16(1) AUTHORS: Gluskin,L.M., and Lyapinje.S. SOY/42-14-1-26/27 TITLE: Anton Kazimirovicl~-~Sushkevich (to his 70th Birthday)(Anton Kazimirovich Sushkevich (k semidesyatiletiyu. so dnya rozhdeniya)) PERIODICAL: Uspekhi matematicheskikh nauk,1959,Vol 14,Nr !,pp 255-260(USSR) ABSTRACT: This is a short appreciation of the merits and a career of life of A.K.Sushkevich, Professor of the Khar1kov University, He studied in Berlin from 1906-1911, 1973 he finished his studies at the Petersburg Univereity, 1917 - degree of Magister of Kharlkov, 4926 - degree of Doctor of Khar1kcv. Since 1921 he was Professor in Voronezh, since 1929 Professor in Khar~kov- Main domain of work% Quasigroups, semigroups. The investigaticna were continued by N.N.Voroblyev, V.V.Vagner, A.I.Malltse-;, I.S. Ponizovskiy, Ye.A.Khalezov, and others. The list of publications contains 71 papers (1922-1957). There is a photo off Sushkevich, Card 1/1 LTAPIN Yev eniy Sergeyevich; AKILOV, G.P., red.; POLISEAYA, R.G., ~tekhnWre. [Somigroups] Polugroppy. lit-ry, 1960. 392 p. (Groups, Theory Moskva, Gos.izd-vo fiziko-matem. (MIRA 13:9) of) 85942 S/03 60/052/001/004/000/ XX AUTHOR: Lyapin, Ye.S. (Leningrad) C111YC222 TITLE: On the Representation of Semigroups by Partial Transformations ~Lq PERIODICALs Matematicheskiy sbornikq 1960, Vol- 52, No. 1, PP- 589-596 TEXT: Let and S_~_2 be subsets of the set fL A EappIng X of 911 onto 41 2 is called a partial transformation of D_ The subset a is denoted with ni x , S~2 with n 2x . if n2X = S1 then X is a (complete) transformation. If o( G F1 1)(, then the image of ok inn 2X is de- noted with X Oo( . Let X,Y,Z be partial transformations of a so that oc C fj belongs to n1 Z then and only then if of C fj 1y, Yocke nix , where for every -C 6 n Zitholds =XO(Yeat.) =Zod, . ThenZis the product of X and Y i Z XY. Let PSI be the set of all partial trans- formations of il ; it is a semigroup with respect to the multiplication defined above. Let be the subset of consisting of all one-to.- Card 1/ 4 8594z- On the Representation of SemigroupB by ?art-Jal 3/03 6010c2100110041009XX Transformations C111YC222 one partial transformations. Let IT4, be the subset of the complete trans- formations. IS1 /I ra is the symmetric group of permutations of S1 . The homomorphism f of the semigroup Ot into the semigroup ~Sj is called a representation of Ot by partial transformation of a . a is called the bass set of the representation f. If f is an isomorphism, then the re- presentation is called isomorph. Let fl-(resp, f.) be a representation of Ot by partial transformations.of the set -(l 1 (resp. a 2)' fI and f2 are unessentially different if there exists a ore-to-one mapping 5 Of onto S1 2 , where 1 1) for every A E 6C the element d~ I of S*L1 belongs to F)I fl(A) then and only then if (00' I)E 412 belongs to Q 1f2 (A) 2) for arbitrary A G OC and cC n 1fI(A) it holdst Card 2/ 4 85942 On the Representation of Semigroups by Partial S/039/60/052/001/004/009 Xx Transformations C111/C222 ~ If 1 (A) -, -C 11 -f2(A)-[~("-'j)j - Let -~, be a supersemigroup of the semigroup 6C and D X 2 F where X1 is a left ideal in X, and i2 is a left ideal or an empty set. Lot S~_ -~1 \ Ze 2 - Let to every A c. Cc correspond a partial transformation 6'(A) of the set-ft in the following way. The set 1-1 1GJ(A) consists of those elements X G Q for which AX G 91 . For these elements let 6(A) - X = AX . 6( Of , J-, f-1 I t2 ) denotes the mapping of X into "P4L which is obtained if to every A9_ M the partial transformation 6(A) is adjoint. Theorem t 6,(k S,.~V~Cd is a representation of the semigroup tt by partial transformations of the set El = t 1\ 4 2 * Definition : The representatign f of the semigroup CC is realized left- ideal in it s supersemigroul Xj- if f is unessentially differeht from a representation 6(0t, er, 1, Z2 If here t, and 42 are two-sided Card 3/ 4 85942 On the Representation of Semigroups by Partial S/03 60/052/001/004/009 XX Transformations C111YC222 ideals in J~ (1 2 may also be empty) then it is said that f is two-sided ideal realized in X_. r___8 Theorem s For an arbitrary set , . of representations of the semigroup OC there always exists a supersemigroup ol~ of Of so that every representation of t7." is two-sided ideal realized in fr, Several special cases of the representation 4V(0fq'fr, Y,1, Z2) are given, e.g. If Xr is a semigroup with a right cancellation, then V(0ct-'le, 0) is the isomorphic representation of t by complete transformations. The author mentions V.V. Vagner, There are 3 references: 2 Soviet and 1 American. SUBMITTEDs January 10, 1959 Card 4/4 LYAPIN. Ye.S. AbAtract characteristic related to the minimnl ideals of a semigrou containing all partial transformations of a set. Uch. zap.Ped.fnst.Gerts. 218:13-21 161. (14IRA 14: 10) (Aggregates) ylI.V.; Jyp~pjj:.,. ya.~) . 7--- --r-r- ) Vlac7:L-i-ir Abrar-ovich cn las l,"':,t: "-:-. I- -- . .1 1 - 'I. - 'I', !.at. nat.- 16 no.r:221!-ZI",O -1-0 1,- C -- -1- --.-N . / Aix-, .1--.P-*c* .9 - - , -e LYAPIN, Ye.S Relations determining order in ordered semigroups. 'Lzv. II: o---ISSR. Ser. mat. 25 no.5:671-684 S-0 161. (MIRA 14: 10) (Topology) UMPIN. Ye.S . Relations determining the ordered state of continuous functions. Izv. All SSSR, Ser. mat;, -e,5 no.6.,797-808 11-D '61.. (MIRA 14: 11' ) (Rinctions. Continucus) LYAPIN,, Ye.S. Some endomorphisms of ordered sets. Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; mat. no,2:87-94 162. OMA 15:8) 1. IAningradskiy gosudarstvennyy pedagogicheskiy institut imeni A.I.Gerteena. (Aggregates) ,LYAPIN. Ye.S. Conditions for close imbeddIng In semigroups, Uch.zap.Ped. inst,Gerts. 2380-20 162. (MIRA 16:4) (Groups, Theory of) (Aggregates) LYAJPIN, Ye.S. (Ieningrad) Maximal bilaterally stable ordering in semigroups. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; mat. no.3s88-94 163. (MIRA :L6-'4) (Groups, Theory of) ji, e.S. Leningrad) LY ~I _ _T__ __L Ordering of linear transforrications made consistent with supercosition. Mat. sbor. 63 no.1:122-136 Ja '64. (MIRA 17:3) ABDURASHITOV, S.A.~ LYAPIN, Yu.N.; GAFARCV, B.S. o-"+4*ning DN-2 pimp.- zav., noft I I gaz no. 1-4. Prop 77-79 162. -1.7.4) 1. Azorbaydzlianskiy Institut riefti i khimii imewL Azizbakova i Nauchno-is5ledovatellsskiy I proycktriyy institut "Neftekhima-,r-ornat". LYAPIN, Yu.N. SoiM rasultA of stand.tests of a multicomponent proportioning unit. Za iekh.proi. 3 no.12:29-32 D 163. 09RA 17:2.) I 1. Nauchno-issiedovatel skiy i proycktnyy institut "Naftekhiimvto- mat". PODOSYNKIN, P.A.-- POSTORONK0. A.i.~ GRIZODUB, A.P. [Hry-zodub, A,P.]; KALINA, Z.F.;-1ZAPINA, A.G. [LiapJ~na, A.H.] Furif i~-- a -,..Lcn .,f wa-s-,,e wa -,ers from wa~~idng -- "ele~-- tric filters of lime Khim. prom. [Ukr.1 n0-3:82-84 JI-S 163. (MIRA 17-8) 1. SlavyanskLY sodavy-y kombf.nat. ZEI,ff,YAI.'OVA, L.I.; LYAPINA, A.M. --T.. ~------- . - Structure of the surface of porous ard powder objects. Zav.lab. 21.1 no.8:960-962 163." (MIRA 16:9) (Electron microscopy) (Porous materials) ZEMLYANOVA, L.I.; ZIMAKOV, I.Ye.;JR~,INA, A.M.; SPITSYN,.Vikt. I.; DOBROSELISKAYAJ, N.P. Electron microscope study of the effe6t of ,radioactivity of elementary sulfur on the structure of its E4iface. Radiokhimiia 5 no.3:19 j-,394 163. (MIM 16:10) (Sulfur isotopes) (Electron microscopy) 87918 2-1 t, Cj ~ 2 7- 0 C3 S/138/60/000/008/004./015 A051/AO29 AUTHORS: Boguslavskiy, D.B.; Epshteyn, V.G.; Ognevskaya, T-Ye.; Lyapina, L.A.; Lyubeznikov, V.K. TITLE: The Modification of the PropertieE of Synthetic Rubbers, Containing Active Functional Groups, Using Resorcin-Formaldehydo, Resin in the Latex Stage PERIODICAL: Kauchuk i Rezina, 1960, No. 8, pp. 13 - 18 TEXT: The strengthening effect of resorein-formaldehyde resin in synthetic rubbers was studied using the usual processing methods, such as coagulation, rol- ling and mixing, etc. It has been previously shown that in filling b~atadiene- -styrene rubbers in the latex stage using resorcin-formaldehyde resin-, the rubber mixtures produced are satisfactorily processed and the vuleanizatues have suffilciffnr ly high physico-mechanical properties (Ref. 4). The properties of the filled rub- bers depend to a great extent on tne amount of resin. the molar ratio of reser-cin and formaldehyde and on several colloidal-chemical factors. The rubbers InvW11- gated were regulated carboxyl-containing (KC -30-1 (SKS-'~O-1) b-utadiene-styrenr- rubbers with 1.2% metbacrylic acid, and 2-methyl-5-vinyl-oyridine CKM1311-15 (Sylirvp- -15) rubbers. Card.446 ABSociation: Yaroslavl' Tire Plant. L 461-12-66 EWMm /EV4P(j) IJPJc DJJ/RM ACC 1 021204 (4) SOURCE CODES URjOi38/66/OOO/oo3/ooi6/oo16 AUTHORS Epj!Lt~V~.G.; Vasil*yev, G. Ya.; S~K~LA.; Kur L. A. Poly!!~t M. A. IZ&Rknaj_ 37 ORG: Yaroslavl Tuchnological Institute (Yaroslavskly tokhnologichookiy institut) TITLE: New type of softener with an aromatic base SOURCES Kauchuk i razinag no. 39 19661, 16-0 TOPIC TAGS$ rubber chemicalt petroleum producty plasticizer ABSTRACTS In order to br d n the sourceorrawmaterials for to rubber industryp an ex- tract named "azaroplast' 3=rbaydzhan aromatic pj:asticizer),P obtained from the furfur- &I purification of lubricating oils of Baku crudes, was tested as a softener. Azaro- plast was tested in comparlpon with other common.1y used sof?ners in standard mixes based on NK natural rubber 'and butadione-styrend-5SKS-IOARKlr6ubber and in a tread mix consisting of 70% SKS-3 and 30%__11K.The tests showei-azaroplast to surpass the other softeners in plasticizing effect. The vulcanization rate of mixes containing azaroplast was practically the same as that of mixes with the other softeners. Vulcan- izates of standard mixes based on NK and SKS-30ARK and containing azaroplast had in- creased strength characteristics. Replacement of mazut with azaroplast in tread mixes Will permit a considerable increase in the extrusion rate and produce higher strength Card 1/2 M)G: 678.Oh9.37.004-12 L 46172-66 I i ACC NRt 1 characteristics. Origo artL hast 3 figures and 2 tables. SUB CODEI ii/ SUBM DAM 070L-t64/ MIG REFS 004/ OM REFS 002 i 1 i I 0 Card 212 SAMOYLOVICH, B.I.; LEYTMAN, Yu.S.; LYAPINA, L.I.; KOPYSITSKIY, T.I. Economic efficiency of the introduction of an automatic- temperature control system in the reactor of a catalytic cracking device. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; neft' i gaz 6 no.8:83-86 163. (MIRA 17:6) 1. Azerbaydzhanskiy institut nefti i khimli imeni M. Azizbekova i Nauchno-issledovatellskiy i proyektnyy institut po kompleksnoy avtomatizatsii proizvodstvennykh protsenuov v rieftyanoy i khimicheakoy promyshlennosti. I v Cand LYAPINAj N.V., agr engineering of Voronezhskaya Oblast". Voronezh Agr Inst) (~M, 12-58, 100) Agr Sci -- (dis3.) "Basic probl ems of t~~ tU non- tomato croj~in f~o Voronezhtl957. 15 PP. (Min Agr USSR 100 copies. -61- CA T 13 C) n T ?otatoes. Vagetvible.3, Oucurbits. B-S - J ~X' i - F-Z";~-i 3, 195'j, NO. 10972 Y, I NS! T Vo-rorrmh Agri cultural Inatituto TIMS Thq Frincip!Ll Pr~blijims oV ;~gricultaral Technique Afor the Cultivation of Tomatoes by Direct Planting Under tne I Conditilorts of Voronezh Oblastl . km.c'. P'u Zap. Vorounizhak. s. -kh. in-ta, ~957, 27, No. 2, 1 22 ~9. IAB13TPA 01" In the experiments of Itlie institute, t1her-a vza- obsernred an accel6ration. in the devolopr9ar-al stages of 7.~he tomato plant. -alnaa sowing the seeds in the oper- gmund. '.rhe miull~ ler of thG days from spn:)uting and until flowering was radj-.-ed to 42-" (6-20-63 da3ra when cuLtivated by -.ran--- plant'ag tie seedlinge). The begirining of fruit-bearinj~ in t.-..e case of direct p3-,inting is only 14,-17 later Uivn I in tho 3ase of t4a oultivation. by transplanting but +,he y1eld is oonsiderably hiio---er. In the case of tha oul.ti- vatIon by tne direct method of planting, t'.5a b-ast rnqu-'~.J, 1/2 DUORWHIO, V.A., dol-tor geograf. Tiank, prof.; LYAPRIA, O.A. C.Yclrjrie over the CaBpian Sea, photographed from a satellite-, Meteor. i gidrol. no,8:23,25 Ag 164 (MIRA 17:8) 1. Problemnaya laboratoriya po struynym techeni7am Tashkent- skogo gosudarstvenpogo universiteta. LTA~AA, KANDAUROV, P.N. Condensation nuc2ei at Tashkert. llauch.tr-udy T,--shC-U ro~225 naulci nc.22~,105-2-13 164. l8a) ------------- L 44147-66 arr(i) Gv ACC NRt AT6=243 SOURCE CODE: UR/302.1/64/000/259/0119/0122 AUTF.oRS: ~7apina, 0. A.; Sitnikovap Me Ve 6~' ORG: none TITLE: Intensity of direct solar radiation over Tashkent on smoggy days and on days of maximum visibility, AOURCE: 'Tashkent. Universitet. Nauchnyye trudy, no. 259. Fizicheskiye nauki, no. 23, 1964.'-'Pizika atmosfery i aviataionnaya meteorologiya (Physics of the atmosphere And aviation meteorolo4y), 119-122 TOPIC TAGS: atmospheric contamination, solar radiation absorption The extent of absorption of direct solar radiation by a~mosp)IR371cdust over as investigated. The investigation was carried out in the city of Tashkent he period from 1960 to 1962. The experimental results are summarized in graphs fh ,,and tables (see Fig. 1). The data of N. N. Kalitin (0 maksimallnykh velichinakh Inapryazheniya solnechnoy radiatsii. DAN SSSR. t. 52, No. 4, 1946) were used as standards for 100% transparency. The loss of solar energy by water vapor absorp- tion was corrected forusing the M611or method I'S =0',-172(m7v.')'0,3'03 where Sw is the amount of direct solar radiation absorbed by water vaporo m - the AqC NRs AT6018243 Fig, 1, Daily ch,-,nge in the intensity of direct solar radiation on a day with maximm v~eibility-16/VI-1961 and on a smoggy days 2/VI-1961. Abscissa: true solar time; Ordinate: intensity of direct solar radiation in Cal am -2 BOO-1. 1.2 10 0.8 0.4 02 4 29 121-0 "16LO 2oL- mass of the atmosphere in the direction of the sun, approximately equal to sec 9 (here 0 is the zenith angle, and W 00 is the amount of water vapor in grams contained in a column of 1 em2 base of the atmosphere). It is conaluded that on dusty days part of the solar radiation in absorbed by the dust. Orig. art. has$ 3 tables and 1 graph. SUB CODEs 04/ SUBM DATE: none/ ORIG REF: 005/ OTH REF: 001 Card .2/2 hs LYAPINA, R.S.; PROKOFIYVIA, L.I. Horizontal wriation of temperature gradients and hun-ddIty. Trudy GGO no.160:113-122 164. (MIRA 17:9) LYAPINA~ R.S. Wfind-speed gradient in the lower 2-meter la.~er of the atmosFhere according to data of measurements at a station network. Trudy GGO no.174:187-192 165. OAJITU. 19: 1) BERKOVICH, T.M.; ISAYEVA, O.A.; BITLANOVA, L.P.; LYAPINA, R.V. Capillary water saturation of aabestoa cement and its effect on the reinforcing properties of chrysotile-asbestos fibers. Trudy NIlAsbesttsementa no.190-20 165. (MIRA 180) LYAPTHA. S.Ye. fredaktorl; PESKOV, T.A. (Ufa) (reviewer]. About the book "Kethodology of the teaching of mathematics." S.E.Liapin. ed. Reviewed by, T.A.Peskov. Mat. vshkole no.5:82-86 3-0 '53. (HLHA 6:9) (Mathematics--Study and teaching) (Liapin, S.E.) CHETKOV, V. A , " i r, Z11 " -, 1 . , - , ~ - t ------- - - .. _,-i :,, r , ~-~ '!'I- - 11 :--: ,-1- 1 san, lleklh. -,~ -- i', "~- G',i. /v: ~:,~ -, ,I CMTKOV9 V.A49 Insho (Loninomd); InnMq.V.F*p inzho (lani-r4md) L=Lli=tion of gwes at aites of their formtim in fmlting pl=to of nonfwrms wtaluW. Vad. i sama tokh. 7jo.aCsl2-13 0 165& OWA 18:11) CIETKOVS V.Adv lWhol LYAPrAs, V.P.0 inzh* Aspilstion of tho sinter siftina and clolivori unito in cmolhing oW sintoring fhatorloce Vod. i fumo tokho DOP11,33-34 17 165e (IMM M32) ZELIIMN, A.N.; LYAPINA, Z.M. Separating tungsten and molybdenum from solutions Of sodium tungstate and molybdate by hydrogen reduction under pressure. Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; tovet.met. 3 no.2:119-125 160. (MIU 15:4) 1. Krasnoyarskiy institut tavetnykh metallov, kafedra metallurgii redkikh metallov. (Tungsten-Metallurgy) (Molybdenum-Metallurgy) TITLE: Conf--on~. on 1 702.33e, PERIODICAL: TsvutnYYu ~tallY, 1~,zg . Nr 7. pp 84-87 (U=) ABSTRLCT-. an 23-26 February 1959 a conference was hold 4.a Moscow for a-ing-up and coorain4ting work an autoclove processes r__ in the aotalLurgy of heavy, noa-ferroua, raro and noble ~e A~ L. The conference heard reports an D.M. Yukhtanow, Giatsvetctat' an progress throughout the world an this use or hYdrocantallargical, particularly uto- Qla", motbods for non-forrouz and rare metal produatz., X. Dcbr*k2&GtQv- GiPrOnik-l' . On nickel leaching practice Card 1/5 .0 &QUO Soviet works - N- 7 and G. N_ Dohrcktalav_ on the thexaOdynamIcs and klnoti*a of the selective r*dQc- tion by hydragan. and carbon monoxide under pressure of nickel and cabaLt from solution; J_J[u~ _LestLch and X. M_ 7Z- Shal_e_pqVa, Gipromikell . On design decisions an the 4ppl.1- nation of the flawabects dealt with by G. N. Dob kbotov at the YLtzhmmInikoLl and Saveroulkal C=btrearand the Undayakly (Ufa) Nickel -Aori~; Laningradmkly gornyy institut (Lealograd Xining Institute) an the advaaz~,-e3 of a combined flotatiom-autoo lave method ror nic-~I-dlootrolysis of slimes containing platimm-group isouals ; IrJ3, Zh I I " a, S varomikel t combine. land A. -1-25abol- , Gintsvotmet, on the es:aotials of the neutral motbod of oxidizing leacZxIng of nickel conoUtrAt from converter-ematte J. '10tation; S. X. Sobol? an prel= I.nvestigati- an the deveLopment of-C ,sUljhUrQQ3- ulphuric matbod for leaching nickel and cobalt from dized teal Ores* N N Uaslenltpkly, Melihanotir. 04 = the main romults or in,-;.'!Fk07'oaz of tit. autoolave-50,14 _. Ca.rd 2/5 process for treating tungsten-ore beceficiation produats: Y__j_ P~;-- lo, Xakbanoor. and -D-.L. *lts~jjlzr. Skopla- @key& (Skopl-k) TOOF, separately, on prale=s in the application of an autoolAve-sodat flowsheet to schoolito and wolfromize raw material; G. L. iteyer3OA. K. To. 0Xskjy, R. L.-Pai1juk and A. P. Shapira. N. X. Eh WR&771!E~--T~~aojarjkiy M-stftut talietaykt-ietallor Ili ~aadyorsk Non-Varrous Metals Institute) an the treat- mant of tungsten concentrates Ia hormetical. heated bell- mills with aside or caustic alk-lies; _V. 1. Spirldonora, S ' "j bol-. To. 1. Gulycjern. -Z. L. Berlin. I. d .-Rndanko , Giataletmez, an the treatzent of prep Wd-Onpreparea. xcipILLdo molybdenum raw material by Oxidizing autoclave alkaline leaching. 1. U. 4810M. and S. T. So%poll an the kinetics of oxIdLzing-ei_uFo_c =ars leaching; A- N. "alile-an and_7_3.1-~L %2".g, Krasnoyarsk mon-rarroma Izstitut..-0a-M-E results or a study of conditions for the 3alaztLve separation of lower oxides Of tungsten and molybdenum from their malt solutiona by hydrogen under pressure; X__V, DarbWan, Gormo- --Card 3/5 matellurgiabankly Institut WIZIMg-Ustallurgicul Institute) of the govsarlawz joonomia council) of the Armyonskeya SSR (Armenian SSRJ , on his Investigations of ammonlacal auto- clews leaching under oxygen pressure of molybdenum 00=6ft- ,_,_1_SQbgV on tacucLal-ecoucalc factors of traces; S ammoniscal leaciiing; A. 1. Slnellnlkova and 1. N. Plaksin, Krasnoyarsk lion-rarzo"3 -Ut~ls_rcstltuts, on at OxIdIZIB9 autocl%va process for gold-Zontaining raw material ~ H. G, Tyunixt, Uraltakly polltek-hn12heskly Inatitut (Ursa ~ I Polytechnic lcstLtana) om the behaviour of noble metals In orldizlrg ft~COV.Ia7d _'CalWag I= thI05U2PrAt* SOlUtIOCS; A. L. Txeft and 0. A. Ta,-aik;r. and A. Yu._Padahavew I Obzza3hzhealy; L~rlwa SSR_T1!i;aIIur&y and Belle flo is, Ino, Institute of the AS Kazz SSR), re3p9CLiTftly. on the ptlysicoche=i~41 fundamentalts and on workaltria13 or autoalave jalt jeacnIng of polymetaLlic materlals; 1. Tu. Leaboh, Glproaikel' , on the =5-4itabilitY Of autOcla" leaching for mter'ala; V, A. Dorns%'.yu, VAM, on lnl~trial exporieOce of a cOUtl~ods leaching process for twix-4teu; V. G. T-aoy. 10inih C" 4/5 SSM (IONWa AS U=Rit on -cnpou-iI3 or acmn rare eleodats In various valeacy states under oxygen and hydrotten pressure in the presence or anhydrous d=onla; Z. L. Borlia. Gintavatmet. on autaclave dealt;m and operation; 11. G~' J[a~ovl*V, Gipronlkel' , and Ia. Ye. VishnOT-kiY, 711,11 a, ffekhim, an model studies on i-xitoolaves and the de- lopment, of mixers-, 9. A. 11olyanov, E. B. 54rotttzot. 0. the design of an exper!mantal high-pross.'re pulp P=". Q~ L. -ZA~tz. NIMTI"A h. on the nelfttiOu Or Steel for acid leschInZ of cobnlt matte and matte-flotntion Conodutrate; T- 1. A-rchakov. VNIlnefz~kb4c,, on corr- ,ion or ty-;.s txk~'19-' imrx:' lunsrw "nd '0a'.13 st-tA in node and alt~allnc:5solutions ij the prezenca or mita.1 salts ftqA ut - 15 kin/= ~'; V. 1. Dtryatift, -1 N. N. z ... r-tely on r.,,~h.nll.l muo~ extec,:!~n ~t~l t-_-, LYAPINA,,Z. M., Cand Teen Sci -- "Study of 49M processes of -pr-e. -pI-t~at--I~g6fmolybdenum and tungsten compounds from aqueous -tF/10 solutions by reducing with hydrogen.dnder pressure." lvioB, 1961. (Min of Hi --her and See Spec- Ed RSPSR. Mos Inst of Ref Chem TechnoAm M. V. Lomonosov) (KL, 8-61, 246) - 267 - S/149/62/000/001/006/009 A006/Alrj',,. AUTHORS: Zelikman, A. N., Lyapina, Z. M. TITLE: Separation of cerium from other rare-earth elements using the method of oxidation with oxygen under pressure PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenly, Tsvetnaya metallurgiya, no. 1, 19052j 115 - 120 TEXT: The authors studied the possibility of accelerating oxidation of Ce3+ in aqueous pulp of rare earth element hydroxides by pressure as developed in Oranienbaum (Germany). The acceleration can be achievad by the use of oxygen, and by raising the temperature and pressure. Experimental investigations were made on a I-liter-autoclave with a Vishnevskiy electromagnetic mixer at 2,600 rpm. The solid-liquid ratio in the pulp was 1 : 5. The necessary alkalinity of the pulp was obtained by the addition of a 40% NaOH solution. To produce a neutral or weakly acid medium the pulp was neutralized with nitric acid. The pff value was determined with a JM-5 (LP-5) potentiometer with a glass electrode. The effect of the oxidation medium, the temperature ~-md the method of preparing the hydroxide, on cerium oxidation in the pulp was investigated. Studying Card 1/2 3/149/62/000/001/006/009 Separation of cerium from... AOC)6/AIOI the effect of alkalinity, partial oxygen pressure and temperature on the rate and completeness of cerium oxidation, the following optimum conditions were found: pH = 10, oxygen pressure 5 - 10 atm; temperature 1300C. Under these conditionz full Ce oxidation is obtained within 30 minutes. The rate of Ce3+ oxidation depends on the method of preparing the hydroxides; oxidation in a mixture of hydroxides precipitated from chloride solutions with ammonla, pro- ceeds incompletely. In a mixture of hydroxides, obtained by the decomposition of bisulfates, or precipitated with caustic soda, cerium oxidation proceeds r-a- pidly, Cerium concentrates with up to 95% Ce02 content can be obtained, This article was recommended by the Kafedra metallurgii redkikh metallov (Department of Metallurgy of Rare Metals) at the Krasnoyarksiy institut tsvetnykh metallov (Krasnoyarsk Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals). There are 6 figures and 11 ref- erences, 9 Soviet-bloc and 2 non-Soviet-bloc. ASSOCIATIONS1 Krasnoyarsk Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals, Gosudarstvennyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy i proyektnyy institut redkometallicheskoy promyshlennosti (State Scientific Research and Planning Institute of Rare-Metal Industry) STM4I'PTED~s December 29, 1960 Card 2/2 s/628/6-,)/ouo/o(;(j/o 171/0 17 E071/Ei35 AUTUORS Zelikman, A.N. , and Lyapina, Z.1%1. TITIZ The separation of cerium from other rare earth elements using the method of oxidation with ocygea under pres!~ure SOURCE: Razdeleniye blizicikh po svoystvam redkiklh nietallov. Mezhvi-iz. konfer. po metodam razdel. blizkiRli po svoyst. red. metallov. IVoscow, Y'etallurgizdat, 1962, 146-154. TLXT: The authors investigated the possibility of accelerating the proces5 by the use of oxygen at increased temper~atures k25-200 OC) and partial pressu'res (3-15 atm), using in the 6xperiments a mixture of alkali earth hydroxides obtained from a melt of chlorides containing, 29.55 rare earth ciements (of which 50.9 waz CeO,)) 7-01 CaO; 2.37 SrO; 0. 5 1 NnO; 0.23 Fc2U3; 0.43 ThO2. After solution of the chlorides in a 2';o hydrochloric acid and purification from thorium and partially from iron and manganese, the rare earth elements were precipitated as acid sulphates and the latter decomposed with sodium hydroxide (in some cases directly precipitated with sodium hydroxide or with Card 1/2 The separation of cerium from other ... I E071/E135 ammonia). oxidation was carried out in an autoclave fitted with an electromiagnetic stirrer. The solid to liquid ratio in the pulp was 1:5. Results: it is possible to accelerate the oxidation of hydroxides of rare earth elements in an aqueous pulp with oxygen under pressure. ()ptimum conditions- pH = 10, oxygen pressure 10 atm, temperature 130 OC. Under these conditions complete oxidation of cerium is achieved in 3() minutes. The velocity of oxidation of Ce--*)+ depends on the method of preparation of the hydroxides. oxidation in the mixture of hydroxides, precipitated .L from a solution of chlorides with azatzionia, is incomplete; Ce oxidises rapidly in a mixture of hydroxides produced by decom- position of acid sulphates, or precipitated with sodiurn hydro-."'ide. After the oxidation, cerium was separated from other rare earth elements by treatineat with a 101"i) nitric acid. Concentrates containing up to 95c/o of CeO,, can be obtained. There are 6 figures. Card 2/2 LYAPITSKAYA, B. Living rocks. Takh.mol.22 no.4:30-32 AP 154. (HLRA 7:4) (Stonecutting) RAYZBFRG, A.N.~ KULI~Y~V, Yu,F.. kand,ekonom.nauk,. LYAPKALO, I.I.; SEREDA. r.A. Uniform technolcgy inDrwes the standards of rcuting. .-0 47 no.lOi2l-24 0 165. 1, 78mestitell nachallnika Chelyabinskago otdeienlya Ytalirc.-Mallskoy dorogi (for Payzberg). 2. Znmitttell nachallniRa zhele~~-.cdc-i-zlrMcgc tsekh,;, Clielyabinskogo trubonrokatncgo zavoda (for 3. Nachallrlik stgntBil Kir,-Zavod Yuzhno--ITral'skry dorov! (for Sered-u). A.. 36950 s/142/61/oo4/ooG/ol5/O17 E192/E382 AUTHORS: Bolotin, L.I., Volhov, V.I., Lesnylch,'M.S., .-Lyapkalo, Yu.1,1. , Merzlikin, V.A., Pipa, A.V. orenk I.S- anj Cheryya rL.L. ~i ~, IP 0 ~6 TITLE: o*er PAlse osci a PE11IODICAL: Izvestiya vysshildi uchabny1cii zavedeniy, Radiotelchnika, v. 4, no. 6, ig6i, 726 - 728 TEXT: Generation of high-power bursts of ultrashort-wave frequencies is of importance in linear accelerators of heavy particles. A pulsed oscillator based on the triode, type rvj-L,.A (GI-4A), was therefore developed. Constructionally, tho oscillator is based on coaxial tuned circuits, in which the tube operates as a grounded-grid system (Ref. 1 - M.S. Neyman Triode and tetrode generators for UHF (Triodnyye i tetrodnyye Seneratory SVCh), Sovetskoye radio, 1950). The anode-grid resonant circuit is in the form of a quarter-wave line, terminated with the interelectrode capacitance Cag (Fig. 1). Since the external diameter D = 33 cm, internal diameter d = 14 cm and Cag = 35 PF, the resonance frequency is 142 Mc/s and the length h of the anode grid-tuned circuit is 19 cm; Card 1/3 s/142/61/oo4/oo6/015/017 A high-temperature .... E192/E382 these calculated data -were verified experimentlly. The cathode-grid circuit is in the form of a short-circuited polycylindrical coaxial soction of a half-wave line; this is terminated with the capacitance Cag . The feedback is providod by three non-adjustable loops positioned at angles of 120 0 -vith resnect to each other, in such a manner that the loops pass through the common wall of the resonators. Tae separator condenser in the anod-grid circuit consists of six 'groups of condensers, each consisting of ti-,o condensers in series. Tlie oscillator was tested wita an 82--_1 resistive load, i-.hich was in the form of a polystyrol cylinder with a water solution of sadiwn carbonate. It was possible to obtain a maximum power of 1.2 MW with an anode voltage of 32 kV and pulse duration of 450 -its. The oscillator was also tested with a high I-Q load formed by the resonator of a linear proton accelerator; this had a resonance frequency of 142 Mc/s and a quality factor of 50 000. It was found that at an anode voltage of 36 kV the resonator of the accelerator received a power of the order of 500 WV, so that the protons could be accelerated up to energies Card 2/3 s/l42/61/ooVoo6/0l5/0l7 A high-temperature .... E192/E582 of 5.5 DIeV- There are 11 figures. AS S OC IAT I ON: Uchenyy sovet FTI AN TJkrSSR (Learned Council of FTI AS Uj~rSSR) SUB14ITTED: April 28, 1961 Fig. 1: C A F t -d- D Card 3/3 S/041ll')IO 31/006/017/019 B1 16IB201 %3j 30 AUTHORSs Berezin, A. K., Stupak, V. G., Bolotin, L. I., Berezina, C.P., Lyapkalo, Yu. M.9 Sevryukovt Yu. N. TITLEi Passage of intense pulsed electron beams through dielectric tubes PERIODICALs Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v. 31, no. 6, 1961, 751 - 753 TEXT: The passage of an electron beam through metal tubes had been studied in theoretical and experimental papers by E. G. Linder and K. J. Herng-vist (Ref. 1: Journ. of Appl. Phy3.~ 21, 10889 1950)9 by H. F. Ivey (Ref. 2t Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics, 6, 137, 1954), and by M. D. Gabovich (Ref. 3: UFI;, 56, 215, 1955). On the passage of a beam through a tube, the residual gas is ionized, and positive ions as well as slow (secondary) electrons appear in the tube. In the'case of a metal tube, these secondary electrons reach the wall, and do not participate in the further processes related to the passage of the electron beam through the tube. If the dielectric tube is "oVerneutralized", the secondary electrons will first reach the wall, and, after a certain time (of the order of magni- Card 1/\~ 2373) S/05 61/031/006/017/019 Passage of intense pulsed ... B 11 6Y13201 tude of the time required for complete neutralization of the beam), they will return to the electron-boam axis. Both the radial and the longitudinal a 0 ponent of the electric field are modified by this proceus. Thin, howevert c " hag an effect upon conditions on the passage of the beam through the tube, particularly upon the energy of secondary electrons. An experimental study has now been made of the passage of a pulsed electron beam through a dielec- tric tube. The experiment has been conducted in the following manner: A square voltage pulse having an amplitude up to 50 kv, a dura 4.4,usec (Fig. Is), and a frequency of 50 pulses/second was applied to"Otneoelectron gun placed in a vacuum chamber at a pressure of 2110-6 mm Pg. The gun per- mitted obtaining an electron beam with afi amperage of up to I a in the pulse. The electron beam was injected into a quartz tube with an internal diameter of 9 mm and a length of 120 mm. On the other side of the tube, the vacuum chamber was connected-with a device, by which the pressure in the chamber was varied from 2-10 4 to 10- mm Hg. Part of the beam reached the electrostatic analyzer, by which the energy spectrum of the electrons in the beam was determined. A 30-mm wide metal ring, used for measuring the radial Card 215,q 23733 8/057/0/031/006/0f7/079 Passage of intense pulsed... B116/B201 current I was mounted on the quartz tube. The signal reaching the ring was P differentiated by an RC circuit and fed to the oscilloscope. One of the oacillograms is shown in Fig. 1b. The negati-.re half-wave .)n the risclllo- gram corresponds to the motion of secondary ions toward the wall and t--3 the capture of ions near the electron-beam axis. If "overneutralization" takes place in the beam, the electric field will change its sign, and the ions, due to diffusion and other factors, will start moving to-ard the wal), rhi3e the secondary electrons mi6rate to the bear. axis. The po6itLve hul.f-rav- on the oscillogram. corresponds to thin condition. The energy spectrum of electrons passing through the quartz tube, measured with the electrostatic analyrer, permits distinguishing two separate electron groups, i.e., a grcup of f,,st electrons and a group of slow electrons. lf, under the same cunditionf- the electron beam is allowed to pass through a metal tube. the spectrum wili, as usual. consist of fast electro'ns only. Experiments have been conducted to determine the moment at which slow electrons of a given energy appear in the beam.. The time wan ralculated from the beginning of the voltt.13'~ pulse at the electron gun onward. The moment at which slow electrons appear at the analyzer output as a function of their energy is presented in Fig. le. As may be seen from Figs. 1b and 1c, Blow electrons do not appear in the energy Card 23733 5/05 61/'051/006/017/019 Passage of intense pulsed... B116 201 spectrum until the radial field has changed its sign, not until*the electrons start moving from the tube wall tovard the bearz axis. The results presented in Figs. la, 1b, Ic have been obtainhd under the following con- ditionai voltage of the boom- 35. kv; beam curient, 0.4 it; proswre n the chamber. 3.6-10-4 mm*llp,- It in finally pointed out thgt in the ceurse of experiments described here also the energy spectrum of' alow electrons:as a function of pressure, intensity, and velocity of the primary electron:beam has been has been determined experimentlilly (no details, however, are givcn). (Abatracter's notot Essentially complete translation.] There are 2 figures and 3 referencess 1 Soviet-bloc and 2 non-Soviet-bloc. ASSOCIATIONs Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut Ali USSR Khar1kov (Institute of Physics and Technology, AS U1,rSSR, Kharlkov) SUBMITTEDs December 30P 1960 Card 01 S/12o/62/000/002/031/047 E14O/E163 AUTHORS; Berezin, A.K., Stupak, V*G,, Berezina, G.P., Lyapkalo, Yu.M. Solopikhin, D.P., and BondarenkcF,-V P. TITLE: High power olectron.gun for operation under difficult vacuum conditions PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, no.2, 19629 136-138. TEXT: An electron gun is described giving 20 A at 25 kV in a vacuum of 5 x 10-5 mm Hg. The cathode in a cylindrical tablet of lanthanum hexaboride, vacuum-ointered, and located in the homogeneous region of the focussing magnetic field. A grid-form anode is used, resulting in a smaller defocuning field than the more usual pierced disc (Fig.1). The transparency of such an anode is also satisfactory. The anode mesh is of 9 of 1-5 - In plasma tun sten wire 60 Ii diameter with a pitch interaction experiments the gun was used for several months under continuous evacuation without replacement of any of its parts. There are 4 figures. Card 1/2 High power electron gun for ... 5/120/62/000/002/031/047 E14o/E163 ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN USSR (Physicotachnical Institute, AS Ukr.SSR) SUBMITTED: July 26, 1961 t ~'~ ~sp-/ Card 2/2 ACCESSION NR: AT4036049 S/2781/63/000/003/0125/0138 AUTHORS: Berezin, A. K-i Berezina, G. P.; Bolotin, L. I.; Lyapkalo, Yu. M.; Faynberg, Ya. B. TITLE: Interaction of pulsed high-current electron beams with a plasma in a magnetic field SOURCE: Konferentsiya po fizike plazmy* i problemam upravlyayemogo termoyadernogo sinteza. 3d, Kharkov, 1962. Fizika plazmy* i prob- lemy* upravlyayemogo termoyadernogo sinteza (Plasma physics and problems of controlled thermonuclear synthesis); doklady* konfer- entsii, no. 3. Kiev, I%d-vo Ali UkrSSR, 1963, 125-138 TOPIC TAGS: plasma research, plasma magnetic field interaction, plasma wave absorption, plasma wave reflection, electron beam, mi- crowave plasma, plasma electromagnetic property ABSTRACT: The investigation reported was aimed at determining the energy losses of a beam passing through a plasma, the conditions Card ACCESSION NR: AT4036049 under which oscillations are excited, the frequency spectrum, the amplification coefficients, the character of instability, and com- parison of the experimental data with the theory. The electron beam had an approximate energy 15 keV and a current 5--8.5 A. It was injected in a quartz and glass plasma chamber, ionizing the air in it, producing a plasma, and interacting with the latter. After passing through the plasma the beam was electrostatically analyzed. The procedures used to measure the various parameters are described. The experiments have shown that the beam loses an appreciable part of its initial energy (-18%). This energy is consumed in excitation of oscillations and heating the plasma.' Some 50--60% of the energy loss goes to excitation of longitudinal space-charge density waves and transverse electromagnetic oscillations; this agrees qualitative- ly with the theory. It follows from the measurements that the am- plification coefficients and the maximum resonant frequency are also in satisfactory agreement with the calculated data. The longitudinal space charge density waves excited in the plasma and in the beam have Card 2/5 ACCESSION NR: CAT4036049 phase velocities which are smaller than the velocity of light in vacuum,.and have intensities which reach 50-60 kV/m at the end of the interaction region. A small group of the electrons (1--4% of ,the total current)'experiences an increase in energy up to 50%. if the electron beab is initially modulated, its frequency experienc- es a Doppler shift at the end of the interaction. Orig. art. has: 7 figures and 5 formuias. ASSOCIATION: None SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 2lMay64 SUB CODE: ME NR REF SOV: 016 ENCL: 02 OTHER: 005 card 3/5 ACCESSION NR. AT4036049 ENCLOSURE; 01 General diagram of set-up -2001 _v 17 16 9 F11 9 -item TrMI-Ows xv numwal T~~ ftulfuu Q=A�rcP B21 R, 10040a 1000W IWO, I 70al &001wj T 11.6 q7 007 18 1 2 3 4 7 8 '11, F-::,-3 7w 49 9 MMO= to CID 21 Z., 1.; 11 to /Z If 20 M-250 45 T 1 ~ r7 i_20 Hococ Pwi-20 T~ - ~2'7 QJW to, 0. 0 0 Y 0 Card4/5 -Z206 ACCESSION NR: AT4036049 Legend to Enclosure 01: ENCLOSURE: 02 I electron gun chamber, 2 - cathode heating, 3 -cathode post, 4 cathode, 5 - solenoid for focusing longitudinal magnetic field, 6 tube for producing pressure drop, 7 -.plasma chamber, 8 - bellows,q - mechanical leak valve, 10 - 'retarding field' analyzer, 11 - second analyzer grid, 12 - third analyzer grid, 13 - Faraday cup, 14 - entrance flange for measurement of the beam current, 15 - vacuum Window for pumping out, the plasma chamber, 16 - nine cells,.l'( line supply, 18 f to oscilloscope, 19 - water, 20 - pump, 21 filament transformer, MHO microfarad, KOM - kilohm, OM - ohm, Car4 5/5 1.,i_23568_ 6 EPF(r)-2/EWT(1)/ETC(f)/RWQW IJP(c) '_'TO~VF02ii ACC NRs AT6008861 SOURCE CODE: U-R/0000/65/000/000 AUTHOR: ORG: P Lifshits, Ye. V.;_Berezin, A. K.; Bolotin, L. I.; Lyapkalo, Yu. H. none TITLE.* Spectroscopic investigation of the Interaction between beams of charged parti cles and a plasma SOURCE: fill UkrSSR. Hagnitnyye lovushki (Magnetic traps). Kiev, flaukova dumka, 1965, 207-221 TOPIC TA GS: :electron temperature, ion temperature, plasma physics, charged particle, electron bezTn ABSTRACT: The authors consider the possibilities for spectroscopic analysis of the Uarged particles with a fundamental processes which take place during interaction of c i1plas and deter-mine the basic parameters and relationships which are characteristic for this interaction. The electron temperature, ion temperature and rf field strength are determined. The measurements were made for instantaneous and time-averaged values An electron beam (with a current of 12 a and an energy of 4^0 kv) was passed through a discharge tube in which the pressare was varied from 8.10-4 to 10-2 mm Hg. The cur- rent pulse duration was 4.5 usec with a prf of 50 cps. The beam was 20 mm in diameter. The density of the plasma formed during passage of the beam through the shock tube L 23568-~66 ACC NR: AT6008861 reached a value of 6-1011 CM-3. The plasma and beam were located in a constant mag- netic field with an intensity of 1200 oersteds. The shock tube was filled successive- ly with argon, helium, hydrogen, air and mixtures of gases. A detailed description is, given of the experimental procedure and analytical formulas used in me'asuring the elec- .tron and ion temperatures. Orig. art. has: 9 figures, 4 tables, 8 formulas. SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 20Oct65/ ORIG REF: 009/ OTH REF: 006 Cc d 2/2 _L 29622-66 EWr(l)JETC(f IJP(c) AT ACC NR- AP6018736 SOURCE CODE: UR/0057/66/036/006/1087/1093 AUTHOR: Lifshits, Ye. V.e Berezin, A. K.; jdapkalo. Yu. M. '6 ORG: none 71' TITLE: Spectroscopic investigation of the interaction of plasma with charRed particle beams SOURCE: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v. 36, no. 6, 1966, 1087-1093 TOPIC TAGS: plasma, plasma oscillation, plasma high frequency oscillation, plasma electron temperature, plasma ion temperature, electron beam, charged particle beam ABSTRACT: A spectroscopic study was made of processes taking place in the inter- -aciion of beams with plasma in order to establish quantitatively the main parameters of the process and their interdependencies. Electron temperature, ion temperature, and high-frequency field strength were determined experimentally. In the electron- temperature measurements, a 12-amp, 20-kev electron beam was passed through a dis- 8 X 10-4 to 10-2 charge tube at pressures from mm Hg. Pulse duration was 4.5 Usec, frequency 50 pulses per sec and beam diameter 20 mm. Plasma density with passage of the beam reached 6 x 1011 per cm3. The process took place in a constant magnetic field of 0.12 emu. The discharge tube was filled successively with argon, helium, hydrogen, and air. High-frequency oscillations generated by passing an electron beam through a plasma were measured within the 600-2000 and 2400-7500 Mc ranges. L_29622-66 ACC NR. AP6018736 Oscillations within these ranges occurred at pressures of;5 x 10-3 and lower, the averaged electron temperatures being 88, 65, and 66 ev at 5 x 10-3"4 x 10-3, and 3 x 10-3 mm Hg, respectively. The electron temperatures at higher pressures (1 x 10-2 mm Hg), where no oscillations-occurred, were 2 to 3.5 times lower. Measurements of the radiation intensity were conducted to determine the character of its relation to the current pulse. The shape of the luminosity curve suggested that it is a result of high-frequency plasma oscillations and, to a greater degree, idthe colliRtcnless hea'ting'of plasma electrons. The ion-temperature measurements were based on profiles of the spectral lines of ions and atoms. A.table summarizes the results from ion-temperature measurements for oxygen, helium, hydrogen, and air and hydrogen. At higher pressures, high-frequency oscillations did not occur, while ion temperatures were about half the values given in the table. The temperature rise apparently is caused by both collisions and the effect of a constant electric field. A profile widening observed in the case of hydrogen atoms is attributed to the high- frequency Stark effect. The authors thank Ya. B. Faynberg for a continued interest in the work and for valuable discussions and V. Ye. Ivanov, L. I. Bolotin, and V. G. Padalka for interest in the work and discuss of results.- Orig. art 4 fig- -Ur-esand 2 tables.,-- (FPI SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 260ct64/ ORIG REF: Oll/ OTH REF: 005/ ATD PRESS: Co,d2/2 LI & LYAPKIII, A.V., inzh.; AGfa'IN, V-I-, inzh. (Dnepropetrovck). UnIng water heaters in steam 1womotives on the Stalinak railroad. Zhol. dor, transp, 40 no,2:77 F 158, (MIRA 11:3) 1. SILvhba lokomoti,,rnogo khozvaystva Stalinskoy dorogi (for Lyapkin). 2. Dorozhnaya khimiko-tekhnichast-aya laboratorlya Stalinskoy dorogi. (Locomotivos) LYAPKINAy A.A.; SHAYZHINA, I.N. Geological and geomorphological study of the area of the Let Oktiabria" Collective Farm of the Podlesnoye Village Soviet, Vologda Province. Uch. zap. VGPI 27:55-69 162. (KIRA n40 16:8) (Vologda--Geology) (Vologda District--Geomorphology) ULNMM, A.A. ------ Plant reoources of the Va.1-1--Y. Uch. za-t. Fred. iPL:+* Gerts. 20'4:109-130 t64. ( ~ - a P-4. I F, : a/ ) DOMOVSKAYA, Nina Maksimovna. Priniml ucbastiye NIKOLISM, V.V.,, kand. tekhn.nauk, dots.; LYAPKINA, T.G., red.; VOROMEA, R.K. p telchn. red. [Radio engineering reader in Gorman)Khrestor,atiia po radio- tekhnike na nemetskom iazyke; posobie dlia studentov, izu- chaiushchikh inostrannyi iazyk. Moskvaj, Vysshaia shkola 1961. 74 P. (MIRA 15:111 (Radio) LYAPKOV, P.D., kpnd.tekhn.nauk Hydraulic efficiency of sinking Qentrifugal oil well pwmps, Vest.mashinostr. 45 noo9:34-37 S 165. (MIRA 18t-"0) IYAPKCV, F. Min Fetroleum Industry USSR. till-Iinion Petroleum and Gas Sci Res Inst (Wili) LYAPKOV, P. D.: -- "An analysis of some properties of the design and oteration of submersible centrifugal electric pumps for mining oils and methods of calculating their working parts. Min Petroleum Industry USSR. All-Union FetroleL.m and Gas Sci Res Inst (VIIII). Moscow, 1956. (Dissertation for the Degree of Candidate in Technical Sciencec) SO: Knizhnaya LetciDisl, No. 20, 1956 LYAPKUV, P. D. Effect of gas on the performance off the ICH-95-800 submersible centrifugal pimp. Neft-khoz- 36 no.2:43-49 7 '58. (MIRA 12:4) (Centrifugal pumps) LYAPKOV, P.D. Making a gas separator of a sinking centrifugal pump. Trudy VNII no.22:39-58 '59. (MULk 15:4) (Centrifugal pumps) (Separators (machines)) PD,"UNAYEV, V.V. Results of testing the EN-160-800 pump In a well with a free-gas drive. Neft. khoz. 38 no.12:48-51 D 160. (bark 14:4) (Oil well pmnps-Testing) tWSRANSKIY, 1U.M.; LYA.PON, O.A.; FEDERMESSER, K.M.; KHVAIJBDV, Ya.V. Analgesic anesthesia with nitrous oxide In minor .gynecological operations. Sov.med. 26 no.lsll6-120 Ja163 I. (MIRA 1624) 1. Iz 52-y gorodokoy bollnitsy (glavnyy vracp FoYe.Petrushko) I rodillnogo doms. No. 26 (glavAyy vrach - ka~d.med. nauk Yu.M.Blo8hanskiy), Moskva. (GYNECOLOGY) (NITROUS OXIDE) :'c;J, Bt-rj--~, Fantasy and reality. Kryl. rod. 16 no.6j18 Js 165. (M.W. 18~10) SMOLIN, V.A.; KRASMNINNIKOV, I.S.;.LYAPOROV, V.M.; VASILITEVv V.M. Readout operation in the Al-100-1 analyzer. Knogokan. izm. sist. v iad. fiz. no.5.,187-190 163. (MA 16:12) L 4058--66 W(d)/ MP(C) BB/GG ACCESSION NR: AT50241.12 UR/3157/64/000/099/0001/0019 681.142.621 A Itov V. Mq1 ;AUTHOR:. Rekhin, Y I.; Lyaporov e. V. Pankr~ TITLE: Conversion of microaecond time intervals into digital code MORCE: USSR. Gosudarstvennyy komitet po ispolIzovani atomnoy energii. Dokladyt YU Ano, 99, 1964,, Preobrazovaniye mikrosekundnykh intervalov vremeni v tsifrovoy kod, 'j .1TOPIC TAGS: analog digital coriveMer, time interval counter, time measurement, 'electronic measurement __;ABSTRACT: The authors discuss converters designed for measuring the time interval :-(transit time) between some "zero" time determined by the starting signal and the itime when the defector records a particle. Accuracy in the measurement of such time'. .,~.._.,__'intervals is analyzed with respect to factors which may cause nonlinearity in the L.- 'converter. Converter characteiAstics are discussed and a block diagrean of a con- -.,...:Verter is given. A brief description is.given of a converter consisting of three -ifunctional.eirtuits., phasing pulse generatori channel pulse shaper and converter. 7.iCard 1/2 L o8381-67 ACC NRi AR6ol7638 SOURCE CODE: UR/0272/66/ooo/001/0170/0170 'AUIHOR: Rekhin Ye. I.; Ly,,.porov, V. M.. Fankratov, V. M. TITLE: Conversion of microsecond time intervals into digital code SOURCE: Ref. zh. Metrol. i izmerit. tekh., Abs. 1.32.1297 REF SOURCE: Tr. Soyuzn. n.-i in-ta priborostr. vyp. 2, 1965, 38-56 TOPIC TAGS: analog digital converter, particle detector, electronic meacurcment ABSTRACT: Converters for changing microsecond time intervals into digital code are designed for measuring the periods of time (time of flight) between some "zero!' moment determined by a start signal and the moment of particle registration by a de-.. tector. Since these periods may be comparatively long (hundreds of Usec), beginning of measurement should be shifted along the time axis to coincide with the arrival of a "delayed" start signal. Delay is achieved by scaling of timer pulses. The start signal triggers the "clock", i. e. opens the switch of the timer pulse generator so that pulses are fed to the address unit. Channel width stability is maintained by using quartz frequency stabilization. It is preferable to have both fast and slow measurement conditions. Distributions are measured cyclically in either case. Under conditibna of fast time analysis, the detector pulse blocks the input to whielf it is fed and the tinier pulse output during the registration period after arrival of the de- C rd 1/2 UDC: 389;539.1.075;531 L o8381-67 ACC NRs AR6017638 -..layed start signal. Upon completion of registration, the address is corrected (sup- plemented) by the number of channel pulses transmitted during the blocking time, i. e. during the dead time Tm. Under slow analysis conditions, the input switch is opened with arrival of the delayed start signal, and the detector signals are sent to an arithmetic unit. The next channel pulse closes the input switch after which counting and recording take place. The signal for termination of recording sets the number of the following channel in the address register and opens the converter Input after a brief delay. Thus the information atored in the arithmetic unit before arrival of the next channel pulse will belong to the channel whose number is determined by the pre- ceding cycle. The accuracy in measurement of time intervals is determined, and the ffect of asynchronous and delayed start signals is described as well as synchroniza- ff i0 ion of the signal detector, the effect of factors dl-d3, the effect of instability ~ the f~,onts of the frequency,divider and the effect of dead time. A description d d characteristics are given for converters, phasing pulse generator, a circuit for haping,channel pulses and a conversion circuita -'I illustration. Bibliography of a h -titles. [Translation of abstract] t CODE: 09- I CaM 2/2_ not ACC- NRs AIR6018963 SOURCE, CODE: UR/0271/66/6";i)/002/AO19./AO20 AUTHOR: Rekhin, Ye. I.; Lyaporov, V. M.; Pankratov, V. M. TITLE: Conversion of microsecond time intervals into a digital codc SOURCE: Ref. zh. Avtomac telemekh i vychisl tekhn, Abs- 2A133 REF SOURCE: Tr. Soyuzn. n.-i in-ta priborostr., vyp. 2, 1965, 38-56 TOPIC TAGS: multichannel analyzer, time interval counter, time measur(tment, analog digital converter ABSTRACT: The microsecond time interval to digital code converters are intended for measuring time intervals (flight transit time) between a certain initial time "zero" corresponding to a start signal and the time when a particle is registered by a detector. Since these intervals may be long (hundreds of milliseconds) it is expedi- ent to shift the measurement start time along the time axis so that it coincides with the arrival of the "delayed" start signal. The time delay is implemented by the pulse counting method. The start signal starts the "clock," i.e., opens the gate be- tween the pulse generator and the counter. The pulse generator uses a quartz crystal for frequency stabilization. It is.expedient to have two measurement modes: fast and slow. In the fast time analysis mode the detector pulse after the arrival of the de- layed start signal blocks the input at which it enters for the duration of registra- tion. The timing pulse output is also blocked at this time. At the end of the Card 1/2 UDC; 62-52:681.142.621 ACC NR: AR6018963 registration the address is updated (complemented) by the number of pulses which were passed when the input was blocked. In the slow time analysis mode the input gate is opened with the arrival of the delayed start signal at which time the detector signals are applied to the arithmetic unit. Tne next pulse in line shuts the input gate. The read and write operations are executed next. The "end of write" signal determines the number of the succeeding channel in the address register and after a short delay opens the converter input. Thus, the'informarion stored in the arithmetic unit, until the arrival of the succeeding pulse, belongs to the channel whose number is determined by, the previous cycle. The accuracy of the time interval measurements is determined. The effect of asynchronism between the-starting and the delayed starting signals is described along with the effect of frequency divider jitter, detector synchronization, and blocking. The description and the characteristics of the converter, phasing pulse generator, and channel pulse shaper circuits are given. (Translation of abstract] i 11 illustrations and bibliography of 6 titles. N. Z. SUB CODE: 09 Card 1',DA,'YjVA, N.?Z..: HAPOTA, L.A. Serzration of vinyl esters by paper -7-romatography. Qualita- tive determination of -vinyl ,iz-.d vinyl- aikyj esterg of dicarboxylic acidn. Zhur. anal. 18 no.2:285-287 F 163. 1',,: 10) 1. State Scientlfir-F.usear-~i-. uncl Desi,n institute of N' .-ogen Industry r-id Products cf Crt~arllc Synthesis, Lisichansk Branch, SEverodoietsk. MALAKHOV, G.M., doktor tekhn.naukj LYAPOTA, P.P.; SIDDRENKO, A.K. Mechanization of rock drilling. Met. i gornorud. prom. no. 2: 47-49 Mr-Ap 164. (MIRA 170) BERISNEVA, V.N., kandidat biologicbeskikh nauk; LYAPSHINA, Z.F., kan- didat biologicheskikh nauk. Role of soil mioroflora in the development and destruction of soil structure. Trudy Vaes.inst.sellkhoz.mikrobiol. 13:42-50 '53. (Soil microorganisms) (Soil physics) (MLRA 8:1) IYAPSHIU,-_..Z.7., kandidat, biologichaskikh nauk. Zffect of liming of the development of microflora and change in the structure of turf-podzolic soil. Trudy Vses.inst.sellkhoz.mikrobiol. 13:51-55 153. (MLRA 8:1) (Lime) (Soil microorganisms) (Soil physics) LYAPTSEV, K.V., insh. Choice of fuses and determination of the size of wires and cables for supplying power to asynchronous electric motors. Energetik 11 no.4:34-35 Ap 163. (MM 16:3) (Electric wire,-Insulated) (Electric'mo'tors, Induction) LEONOV, Nik-olay. Maksirwicb; 12UPTSPI, 1.4p red. [Synt-hetic materials In Ue national ecoriorVj Sinteti- cheod,de materialy v narodnom khozJaist-ve. Sverdlovskp .Sverdlovskoe knizhnoe izd-vop 1963. 34 P. (MI RIL 17 - 8) IYAPTSEV, Vasiliy Mikhavlovich. tokart; SHABASHOV, S.P., kand.telchn. ~prWtaenze~nt; AIMTSiMOV, Yu.G., red.; DUGINA, ii.A. tekbn. red. (Advanced methods for machining on lathes] Peredovye metody tokarnoi obrabotki. Moslcva, Mashgiz, 1961. 20 p. (Biblioteka rabochego-mashinostroitelia. Seriia: Peredovaia, tekhnika - osnova komministicheskogo truda, no.7) (11DIA 15:7) 1. Urallskly va-onostroiteltn yy zavod (for Lyaptsev). (Turning) BERG, A.I. (Moskva); KITOV, A.I. (Ybskva);-LYAEqPqYj A.A. 0'IoSkva) Possibilities of automating the management of the national economy. Probl. kib. no.(-.:83-100 161. (KIRA 1511) (Economics, Mathematical) (Electronic calculating machines)