SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PESHKOV, S. - PESHKOV, V.P.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R001240210015-5
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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K(XZLOV, V.., pilot pervogo klassa; MMOV, S., pilot pervogo klassa Landing of a TU-104 plane at a strong cross wind. G.-azbd-.av, 19 no.7&I& 19 JI 162. OKUtA 15 - 8) (Airplanes-Landing) FESHKOV, S.,,_atarehiy inspektor-pilot riarigatiollal flight in the waitir4, zone and during the approach. for blind landing. Grazhd.av. 12 no.4:15-18 Ja 155. (MIRZ, 16:34 (Ground controlled approach) _WZU~,4 ~ Railts the Level of training for pilots* Grazhd. av. no.4:17-18 Ap 157. (Airplanes--Piloting) (KERA 10:6) Potion -)icttire- a3 A 14 tir,.7 14 J! ~,ictures In neronnutica.' PIRSHKOV, S. Method of flight training following approach and landing radlo VII beacons. "irazlid.av. 13 no.8:9-11 Ag 156. (MLRA 9:10) (Airplanem--Landing) (Aeronautics--Study and teaching) MSHKOV, S.I., Inzhener. wiWOKOMM"O The "zero cycle" and development operations in building coal mines. Shakht, stroi. no,7:4-7 JI 157. (MI& 10:0 1. Uralgiproshakht. (Coal mines and mining) (Mine management) SMIRNOVP G.A., kand. tekhn. nauk, dotsent; BULANOV, V.B., inzh.; PESHKOV, S.I., inzh. Calculating bending vibrations of the drivi-g-cx.t: ho,,:31ng of a motor vehicle by means of electric simulation. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; mashinostr. no.2:140-147 165. (141RA 18: 5) F-LSH,-Ov, S. --. Coal Mines and Mining Organization of buildinf, methods in m'ne construction. U.,Iolino. 2F 1952. 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, may 195A2 Unclassified. FSHKOV, S. 1. ILL-dng Engineering Organization of building, methods in nine constructirn., U.rroll, no. 2,, ?52. 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress.May -195,& Unclassified. nSM. TS. Kh.; DMV. T. S. ; AIIGBWVA,, T. I. Womimas personatus Ogn. (Namalta, Wyoxidae), a new rodent In the fauma of Bulgaria. Zool. zhur. 39 n0-51784-785 NY 160. (MIRA 13:10) 1. Chair of Vertebrate Zoology, Sofia State University, and Republic Anti-epidemic Station. (Bulgarla--Dormice) P,4zliKov, P.G., inzh. -~al 3*,fit~- 1, ~ zati.,:.j cf, -- . --, - -1 O-r *- :. J-o :" - -cli i I t, C stru--Lio!- Tru(,.y "'LIT 3. - - ~- ..- - I ~Lllct!m ~. E W" VRF~um SHO q- I W 71V~ -- Al Al Al a Al A At 00 0 * A. 9 * 1 *41 In 4 aq: so 0 UIN1.1TAIN6 0$0 0 111 0 O's 000609 9 0 0 d's 0 0 * a III : : - 0 W 11 13 It $8 It It 10 " in 11 a m W as ilt 11 a af~m of W III W III IIIW 31 0 a 41 Q 61 as Mee it A L -V It 1-3-M, N it W.-U B-j --I,- A I- -.L -S 0. A I- L,-tl a 1 00 DOL I III IAkr- OU pi of it ...I I lc' cd sautiocim INNM7-zine Allm). 00 "O's .00 the a -4-ttAurol. nwreur.v itinr. and 1*4aNdurn nitmte,-u' Got wrms benst. 00 of were carritA imit with slomwiv comstruct.xi hillooknitum having a ten, it. n'gulattor 00 br inesits c-f uhkh a mimt. 1~ow tof heat muld loo, timintaitmilAith . .11-lom, A Z' %)i' W_ All timi It vatemik uvrot, o-tuAlk-A III Ow truip. runp- - '.*41' to, Iful (I. I ::q* pisti tho, lksitstaw oit it", euleoiv& urrv- dt-Irrmint4i. T6 tim-n-um Ionic 0 00 ~~lootrnl wa's luvrooligat4A Up U, 14411 Fin, iuld the elllt~tw %&a ll~t,ti at a 0 0 41-63 , 0411' V. w"i II,W ! ("Y2 *I ...... An,% The , ffro-t to( ntn "juill. Coo \1 higum ixor~bti,mrm and the ioart l4a)-vil toy- difluskm in the coryetallisatiom of too 00 'ft tiow are dearrilmiml. aim a mmOmid is given (tir di-termining md0up curvem. it GO jrl GO e 00 j n 90 the too A k -IIALkLI'C.KAL WIRAILINE CLASSIVICATICA --7 7 11, tv to )p 61 111 ft It It Sol It n 11 At" or 0 4, G z 00000000000000b000000 '00 FESHKOV,-V.G.- From the experience of the Krasnodar Territory farmers. Zashch. rast. ot wed. i bol. 6 no.4:3-8 Ap 161. (MIRA 15-6) A 1. Naclmllnik Krasnodarskoy okepeditaii. . (Uasnodar Territory-Plantal Protection of) PAYNIn, D.H.; STARGSI'IN, S.G.; HEfWE, P.F.; KU7,IZETSOV, K.P.; POPOVA, H.I.; PESHKOT, V.G. Mist sprayiq; of chlorophos against tha shlold bug Eurygaster integriceps. Zashch. rast. ot vred. i bol. 7 no.2:20-21 F 162. (MIRA 15-.12' (Chlorophos) (Eurygasters) (Spraying and duat,ir4-_,,) FESHKOV, V.G.; TISHCHENNOV, N.K.; TRUNOV, V.G. We answer with deeds to the appeal of ',he UE t, I-lab-l-- skzTs people, Zaehch, rast. ot vred, i bol. 8 no.3:3-4 Mr 163. (MRA 17: 1) 1. Haeballaik Krasnodarskay stantsii zashchity rasteniy (for Peahkov). Te%tlle i-III,istry A!iul 9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, -1953, Uncl. 2 FESHKOV, V.I.; VISHNEVSKIT, B.P. The B3-80 drillIng mactine. 18SLinst.nauz-h.i tokh.inform. 16 uo.8sl2-14 163. (,','JRA 16:10) PESHKOVp V.I., gornyy inzh.; AKSANOV, Sh.I., konstruktor Results of Industrial tests of the EIS-80 small automatic drilling rig. Gor. Zhur. no.9t75-56 S 163. (HIRA 16:10) 1. Institut Sibgiprogormash, Novosibirsk. m !url, a-nd Z~ a-ul I "Illf, i - t h~- !'I~i tri nr~! ria tic T. o f t, he op. o 1 enip r; ta %I(-- s t146 s k . u i ie r2 r I l7i n c .,+' - 5 i - t':":L Tl--A-1 ~ 4. (IMIRA IF t8) a.. YaCedra univergiteta. PE3HKCVAJ,I..V..M.,,,.. SAY OSTI NA, V.M., ASTAKHOVA, Ye.?;.; MINAYFVA, N.A. Extraction concentration of trace o-antities of nickel uBirg W-dioximes. Trudy Kom. anal.. khim. 151104-130 165. (MIRA 180) MSHKOVA, V.M.; I-ILICHAKOVA, N.V.; FEV AN [Fl$ng Ang] Study of zirconiLm zind- hafnium complex zlcz=ation uith P--dd- I ketones by the partition method. Trudy J.Lom. anal. khim. 14:172- 182 163, (LMA 16: Ll) 3 1 BOOK EXPLOITATION SCYV/3850 ,Sov/ 9-M-8 (1-1 Akademiya nauk SSSR. Knstitut geokhimii I -1.1iticheskoy kh1m1i imeai V. I. Verns.dskogo. Komisviya po analiticheskoy kbimli Spektrofotometricheskiye I kolorimetricheskiye metody analiza (Spectrophoto- metric and Colorimetrio Flethods of Analysis) Moscow, 1958. 286 p. (3eries: Its: Trudy, tom. 8 1:1.1) Errata slip inserted- 3,000 copies printed. Hesp. Ed.: I. P. AL14 x1n, Corresponding MA--mber, Academy of Sciences USSR; Ed. of Pablishing Hcuaa: V. M. Peshl~ova; 719ch. Ed.: N. I. Moskvicheva. PUMSE: 7he publication Is intended for chemists, particularly analytical chemists and geocheinia-ts. COVEPMR: This collectiaa of 29 articles is published as Volume VIII (XI) of the Transactions of the Caamittee on Analytical Chemistry at the Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry imp-ni V. 1. Vernadskiy, Academy of Card 1/6 Spectrophotometric and L'olorimetric (Cont.) AW/3350 Sciences USSR. The general subject of the vulme, is the irivesti&mtion of spectropLiotorae-tric aad colorimeteLe aT-_Iroia. Tnu-vidu]Ll &rttcles an the fol- lowing topics may deimi:~ve special attention: tiie p-resent stcte of li~_;ht absorption analysis., the sensitivity of the colortraetric methoda of L, organic analysis., the laoic variations of the kinetic mithod of analisia, spectrophotometric ixivtistiGation of hetArVoI3ur_ULs of geruw_ium, a new colorimetric method of determining small queutities of thallium, a f-luori- metric method of determining uranium, spectro-photometric investigation of the behavior of oxidetion -reduction indicatorof a phasomet-ric optical- acoustical method of pa amlyslB, and a description of an automatic spectrophotocietric gto analyser. No p-tracualities are mentioned. Prferences axv given at the end of' each axticle. TABIE OF CONTMS:' Savostlyanova, M. V. nki State of Light Absorption Analysis Today 3 ft 1,9 1 P. ChameterLstics and Possibilities of Colorimetric and Spectrophotometric An&lyhis 21 Khznetsov., V. I. IncreeAdj3g the Sensitivity of Colorimetric bIethods of Inorganic Analysis and Cc)b)r Fleactions 52 Ptah".. _1. M. Effect of the Stnictare of the Molecule of an Organic 116agent on the AbSOrptiOrL 4ectra of Metallic O.,dwe Compounds 75 card 2/ 6 Spectrophotmetric and Colorimetric (Cont.) SOV/3850 Yatsimirskly, K. B. BE.sic Variations of the Kiaetic Method of Analysis 3-0 Kokorin., A. 1. Tri- axLd Tletrebeteropolyacids in Colorimetric Analysis 85 Shakhova, Z. F., and R. K. Motorkina. Spectrophotometric Investigation of Beteropolyacids of Ge'n-nium 100 Zhidkova, Z. V. Dete=drdng the True Absorption of Adsorbed Substances by the E~pactra of the 11iffuse Reflection From Aisorbates 110 ThImachev, V. N., and L. N. Serpukhova. Spectraphotountric Method of Determining Cobalt and Tron With the Aid of Sodium 2, 1, 4 - Nitroso- lkphtb6l Sulfonate 115 ,Peshkovs, V. M.P and V. H. Bochkovs. InvestiWUng the Properties of ZWV-UY-Cbb~oiizads of Cobalt With Nitro and Isonitroso Compounds 125 Ehchemeleva, G. G. A New Colorimetric Method of Determining Ekall Qmntities of Thal"un 135 card 3/6 V.G. PESHKOVA, V.M.; GROMOVA, M.I.; ALEKSANDROVA, N.M. Successive spectrophotometric titration of thorium awl of the sum of rarc earth elements. Zhur.anal.khim. 17 no.2,.218-221 Mr-Ap 162. (MIRA 15:4) 1. Lomonos Mos2ow State University. (Thorium--Spectra) (Rare earths--Spectra) Of, . 00 008 *o* 00a 006 00 ammOn imbe. dwhm wo simed to ab- ON" do 'Umd owed" b 3k V pndkbi by lasim (C.A. A, WAM The pool Wig 6 by mom of on " fewift tbv"A %*mw 4" d "is wke. ; A pbo*bW 6MMA 00MUMMIN ft wd 1w 6- Wig~ ft Cho bolmr# OW dc. is 00 by V-YWB The dw- be. the thimemsedur ad a* bow. 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TU rm" of ill* an*W" of valman and of d. 0-4 t-4 am k be i mul.MaX and 4/Z - sloqmatc; Ow I. - 3 x to-., anti the Sims is -3 x Io-'. i.r the gwk%jims c=Tl..pmjj"g a 2m1 alm"d an all", "VAl- Otriv V"Alht Ivy satsintivv molvol, File mosadkAl wav" In a tylindlik-al tulle ill knomh 1. jilus"I at sale ~%it fly the t-volt - S". anti &I t%e all" M1 by a frM't#W, reftMoll" In #lk'FWMI -,% -'?-Iinn morurs at Jlft - or, wbrrr 0 - 1. 3. 3 *1 the rMillilm and YrNTO"S talolls",s art nodeis of the twat 011%. *PHI vertteollisr but of tulle by lose 11MI(st A., "I that sbr 41"plitudr 4 tvmp vmri&tion. 6.1ev",maril ity a N.im of %r'1. twir has, Wilb I - dampins W mis Irmstis of Isle lobt, -'t - ale,, "hwh ill det", CA -Y fw:hul OMIKI., at Italian" a - 41. he"m Vr"- d.... In tht filtration visribmi, reormance al wdimsy uM of *A mund arr at dillmmi 1, &W Noll anocco can he fAmmvr%l. Tile 14-tal PrAvEr, s4*0 -m the 6 by (I WjQjucu" Where spurfut am of the rlmillrr. The vol. 1 drtd. by the pvvMtift of "t If anti an. as in ardina" Tbrowl"ThxErtart,comImpsed 011 tkmlml WW vist"WAY lonses, ajul can be void . rm.. to I Is (01sr" C" bral capacity of and tv ( nPLAZT411p, ifspal)-A. ". mmnmy erWea*sn ke 111411-- PcMhS t1beir tov. ileto. how the WkIlb of Ills, remon"m son - all J111"01 a STA 9. N. Um - C1007 Twa PL it. 111017-7XIM' J. gn-ding abw.--&Ccud susaw IM Pr8a," by an themial asethool in a twissal- ,b,pW WV, wkb & boo" body (ul 2D-j, counnatan wi-) of = Mo. cm. M,, b,," at ghq, Wilk Mp aw a strp= of 0.8 og. Cis. cron"OMM with a 3D-v 11 brocs- tki-avvicta M WkisibelicatufailliY-a-C-01 luoisists" Skeump-wMad- P-30d. by r - w/PcIft 'M j;zV-1,7,7 AMW tun r C". bom list MV-ssidth As of Anowingfor.t1se, 2A Am duc to isMis CA this bestur. The temp. oscillations ,I 11s, Crests an at r - 2.05'K.. r - 3 x 10 a dqpvcs. nod be v.1oilks of pajaptivis ' P. - X vA % - 5D cm./acc. 711sc and --creSsal"01 stbleo theist coa- dMialls. COD* tly 9 tbm is an analog to tm crit. Shnutr He 11 about C04MC.) Awnd im the Now of c t=( Crime ODMd. then this crid. Y smin eitliff be mob VvxAw than the 3D cm./aft. a the &m*l mast gradually in" en" aftal the ampkitU&I has reschad the Ok. VOW. tsetua. of the temp. 060 as a losethon of ast can" - W- Akwar input. at 1.611K Aid gliertains, showal an Initial uservissr. then a Irv' I VMk-, kan"d by rnxww bocr- estrw" up on the w phase. This coact is ep sucre Niwsz.. and is losmi shoat other "or and mwbzd and" tsr~ try the Mrstion 108,13100. 6rw* whit a Cis filter -placiall this btatia- As 1-63*K-- the temp. amplitude for the admwY sound was '/$9f tbt &,oplijude &I frgogsapee ol the 2sid sotmJ; sis that bukh it can be cmd. that the dampins of 11st two melsib is of tilt - arder. lcitbi3smbcd.tbedmmdm-cidwtmw.wnpb- to& of the 2nd wood cc the enew Input was hotar through- out. witisint anomalks. With a dc.-fed As"Ur imerted clone to tbL. fiber. the amplitu& Mcnatim" dwrtuft by lt).13%. III olbtl times only a4bily; ibnt Irregular Ourts am atinbutol to tutbolcut beat 96W. and the &set " this turbidemi only loavrs the amplitu&. but don not d"Upt Ilis 2W asund. is stressed an an Indication of its Iftli at*- bilily. L*Irss. of tk dampins of the Ud WwW were I,L-k in standing wavics at difftrect WxWths of the resonance vol.. both b t1se width of the resonance cwvv wW by the switsti- -K.. 4W berters. lude:jth,rt..a=pUt.&. AtIM the loan at the, nijm an tquiv. to a tube knith of 3U con.. and at list name temp but 1000 Iscrtacs, to 10 cus. The Mwive contributionaJ vol. and surface losses can be cstd. from the fregutzscr dependence. vol. loom bkq propor- tiossal to 10. &W Marface imses to r1h; expti. data Indicate an tbaltber-scallossessrepredonsin 11yattliesurface. Vis- kinini we cvwWcm* Nualla than we thavial kme-.. N. Thou PER- *,MPO, ;7 700-0 ~~4 20 1 0 11 it to w [1 16 11 to " xa a m 13 A v 0 isif now 4. Q41 "fii;ro r fj 0 - 1 1. 10 1. AA to (k. ccUI 1 0 0 It, 0 1 1* 0 536.43 : SAN, .00 IPA vdwky @found armid bes 1-3 ft 1-M. es PMOM. V. P. Ltna in J. A~Kp. rhm. PA".. 00 VSSR. Ilk MI (on., low In RWAM.-Tta 00 rw a) fw*)r ky"Av of an 09 W-A IWO h in cowom emirwicom to Tun'tv &P-11111111111 wM LMN*M*s tbOVY. AS On pain didsmIlm I - &A t- suatow lbamw is to be found in 0A rob to ft phown port or ft tbMW excktatim. do owAOInsm to tc aMwg hm 00, ft expntmm h tbat ft phomm coakim *jjb tW 0 Pn)dmdmg ncmd nubd cadRoJopm. &W 00 mi *M ft SLVUA"ry corripol as anuffird by Thu [Abou. 252 Owa ..00 OW I L A *IV4%%%1*CKAL L41#441%flt CLAS%1*6C&ItGh f I kip 0 '11 "'TLAAA to two 9 WIN i~-90-0 39 I It K a A u it III 0 ~Oekl PESHKOV.. V. P. USSR/Cherxistry - Olefins Analysis, Tbermal Sep/Oct, 49 "Determination of the Purity aryl Identification of the I-AlkeneB by the Thermic Method," M. D. Tilicheyev, V. P. Peshkov, S. A. Yuganova, 4" Pp "Zhur Anal Khim" Vol IV, No 5 Determined cryoscopic constants of 1-alkenes with a number of hydrocarbon atoms of 9-13, and established possibility of Identifying hydrocarbons on the basis of their initial temperatures of crystallization. This type of analysis, requiring 3.5 ml of 10 ml of the hydrocarbon is carried out in a sperical or cylindrical Dewar flask, respective1j. Lbmitted 6 Jul 48. PA 149T26 c/f oftemild m"d in low bowsmodos. V. Pby3. fr*bk~. Acad.- Sd. U.SSA., - rf^,W. ft. 10. roO-1(1949).- oofmmfthmordwto4r- d& the gurstim of pow" exharom cd disper," ix :ad &mad. formind by sand No U47W (CA. 42. M33g), ww advwolsd so pos"k nplazation d the motowli"ime kw- twgv= dw eapts. ol KA01m (CA. 30, bW) ami the detus. of sdo el AbdromiksAvill (CA. 41. 1416p). wkb the value dttd: t.7 the katter. the womermsuss p Caw. by 0 X 1115 T) (When W - d. 40 %be bleat 60W. 5 ft 91111fty) 6 3 tion" as put go that foomins hvo the f2pb, K. m1wnim Ww danitely faund to IN ateral at I.WK., in the begowy nwp from 10 to M bed wo Witt CMMF japow ftwom 0=6 to G&I W. b than of A. bmfl- of %b# v*hm d p.1p fm 26d sound'a cates obsence d disp~ 4wo Ui 1/6 berton. Con- quently. Me ix~ewy bttwm the expla. 14 K. ATA The at*ve sormuls forp sono be dw to &-j ornw either ho the expts. or in the fonoula. Cf. pw*1ims abeu. N. Thim Jowua of DWismtal and TheoroUc4a MYSACE, U33R, Vol. Is, no. 5, 11.0 10 and Zinov'evs, K.W. (Institute of physical prui,lem. U.S.S.R. Acwl.-,,!y Sciences). Second souni of helium 11 at higher pressures. 4311-43 "The pr"astion vvlocity of second sound has be*n measured in the whoir rrgitin A the existence, of helium 11 from 1.3 K to the X-line. Cwvts for the transition of helium 11 to hrlAmm I and solid helium have h"n deteroxined." .%Ives$ MBFL, VOL lo DO. 5 P. USSR/Chemistry - Rydrocurbong Jul 51 "Cryoscopic Constants and Tenperatures of Change of State of n-JOUmnes'C6-C20," M. D. Tilicho-yev, V. P. Peshkov, S. A. Yuganova "Zhur Obshch Khiui" Vol XXI., No 7, pp M9-1237 By c.,NqA found cryoscopic consts (in molax ~/deg) for C6-C20 ::i-alkanes. n-Alkanes with eyvn number of C atoms 1~ave consts of higher value, lying an different carve than those with odd number of C atoms. Only latter undergo change of state in solid pimse. Values calcd for their tervs of chapse are aliShtly hi,.,her than best publisheil. datti, sh6ving grentor parity of n-alkwics in this InvostiFntion. Caled heat c)f the clluuige of state of n-nonare. 191720 191T20 U~ _ _- --- U-S . if up tf fk to": of a. 0 r4 r,4vt. fro 17#1 Al No, 604- Cal 4y ~ - , t i l ~W ! A 4rScriptlon o or Q ?q low n n solwat4l ' ' "h Ott puti)pIna out Mllulli by Yap, ill ~iltmlon pump is wvm -TbWVrdfAt d ~I% woo uw to r($4sure d Wocity of 16~ IV dMAmd .10~,Qf J-M%tr~ 49 I Ism Tho w1oc- -uiidw from A r ;fy b nit ln)!Am 0 . . s1 1, 12'x to u m0nuro-of 23 1 In) 0 0 65'K~z 'i the nn" fram2w 0 300 cy,.ha llpd6444, ty ufAlv* smond lfomd~rertul wa "nstallt, ' jh)~ffld IN t Ote-,MKo lot !h~;mqww4 nxthod as wffip~td th Ifid VuU* - jZ 0~ w1mity n&c a4mraidy, aNd atw ftpm oiM In tN:-rt4W j to esubw Ulthmnk H usSR/Pbysics Low temperatures Card 1/1 Pub. 146-12/20 FD-,L489 Author Peshkov, V. P. Title Measurement of the thermomechanical effect in helium II in the vicinity Of 10K Periodical Zhur. eksy. i teor. fiz., 27, 351-354, Sep 1954 Abstract The heat q*uantity Q absorbed by I grain of superfluid He was measured by P. KapitsEL (ibid. 11,581 (1941) from lamda point to 1.330K. Author de- termines Q in vicinity of 10K. Experimental values of the ratio of normal density to ordinary density of He bound by thermal motion deter- mined froin velocity of second sound heat capacity and entropy over 0.850K agree wit"11 tbeoretical results of L. D. IAndau (ibid. 11,592 (ig4l) within limits of experimental accuracy (10%). Tables and graphs. Six references including I foreign. Institution Institute of Physical Problems, Acad Sci USSR Submitted January 27, 1954 and Molecular Physics - Low Temperature Physics, D-5 Abst Jcurnal: Referat Zb-tkr - Fizika, No 12, 1956, 34428 Author: Peshkov. V. P. Ivstitution: Nore Title: Calculation of Parameters of Rectification Column Original Periodical: Zh. tekhn. fiziki, 1956, 26, No 3, 664-669 Abstract: Theoretical investigation of the operation of a film rectification collmn vertical cylindrical tube) with laminar and turbulent vapor motion for all ccrzitant values of the separation coefficieDt. The equations obtained make it possible unze: certain simplifying aosumptions, to estimate the resistance to mass transfer in th~' gas and liqUid films, the effect of the value of the take-off on the colicentrtitir~n of the product removed, the length of the delay, and the settling time. It is stic-'413 that the effectiveresE of the coiuitm has a minimwn in the transition from the laminar to the turbulent stato. The results obtained are applied to the case of an actua-, Packed -olumn used to separate tile HO - He4 isotopes. The author reports that -," the ba..s of his calciLlations he was able to select-rapidly satisfactory operati:lg conditions for the column, without having to resort to detailed experimental investi- gations. - 1 - / CA/ Category USSR/ tom~e tuid Molecular llhyolkn-~ - bow-Temperat~.re phy-.iics D-5 Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 1, 1957, No 887 Author Peshkov V P lut :_iii;~7.of ;~sical Problems. USSR Acad. of Sciences Titij : The Transformation of the A -Transition In Helium in the Presence of Thermal Stream 1[nto a Special Transition of the First Kind. Orig Pub :Zh. eksperim. I teor. fiziki, 1956, 30, No 3, 581-582 Abstract :An investigation was made of the phase transition of He I into He II under conditions of thitrmal flow aeross the separation boundary. The instrument used was a euvette with plaxe-parallel walls, filled with 11.4uid He uraer atmoa- pheric pressure. An interference pattern(fringexs of equal thickness), which is a function of the distribution of densitywas observed. Heat was pro- duced in a heater, and passed through the He in the cuvette and then through a platinum foil into the surrounding helium bath. When enough heat was liber- at:%d, a stable visible boundary was produced between He I and He II (photo- grLphs are givert), indicating a jump in density at the boundary. An inves- tigation of the variation in the interference pattern with variations of the heat flow w led to a determination of the variation of Af (w), which turned out to be juadratic. The value of,6f observed at w - o.16 watt/cm2 corresponds Card 1/2 'Pr_t," KOV, V- ~~- SuiJECT USP / PHYSICS CARD I / 2 PA - 1317 AUTHOR PESKOV, V.Pi TITLE Experiments in Connection with the Enrichment of Helium with the Isotope Rd. PKI10DICAL iurn.eksp.i teor.f1s, 10, fase. 5, 850-854 (1956) Issued: 8 / 1956 reviewed: 9 / 1956 The aim of this work which was begun in 1949 and was frequently interrupted was the constructiol Of.ElUffiCiently productive devices for the purpose of win- ning the isotope He from a mixture with He4 and its purification from He4. Devices for obtaining He3: The first device consisted of a DEWAR vessel with liquid helium (2,30K), from which the He3 is obtained. It permits enrichment up to 0'p2%p i.e. by the 105-fold, which is, however, not enough. Besides, the device does not work continuously. With another device which w9rks continuously, the helium'is introduced under atmospheric pressure. The He9 was led off through a filter in form of a superliquid flow forelhe purpose of euriohtment by thermo- osemosis. Besides, the gas enriched by H was led off by means of rectification on the tube. The helium is in an exterior DEWAR vessel under atmospheric pressure and is, according to necessity, replenished from a liquifier. The device is de- scribed in detail on the basis of a drawing. In0-the interior of the DEWAR vessel temperature was kept on a level of from 1,9 - 2 K. The He3 was completely re- moved within the limits of error, and the enrichment coefficient may be put at 2.104. PMHKOV, V.P.;KA(;HINNKlY. V.N. - Measuri the pressure of saturated He3 --He4 vapor mixtures with 'rXconcentration. Zhur. eksp. I teor. fis. 31 ao.4:720-721 high a 0 156, NLRA 9:12) 1. Institut fi2icheskAkh problem Akademii nank SSSIL (Helium--Isotopes) (Low temperature research) AUTHORS: Peshkov, V.P. and Kondrat'yev, N.I. 120-4-34/35 TITLE: A SylphonftLeod Manometer (Sil'fonnyy manomcitr Mak-Leoda) PERIODICAL; Pribory i Telchnika Eksperimenta, 191?, No 4) P. 105 ~USSR) ABSTRACT: The MoLeod manometer is the simplest and most convenient absolute manometer. The usual manometer includes a movable reservoir or fore-vacuum. This has the undesirable effect of contaminating the capillaries. The movable reservoir is usually connected in by means of a rubber tube. The ,ction of Lhe mercury on the rubber walls results in the foru,ation of a sul- phide film wh--'.ch stickE to Llas6 inside the Lanometer and causes errors of neasurei-ent. Manometers with ar, additioral fore-vacuum a:2e contw,-3-nated as a result of constant contact of the mercury with the atmosphere. A new form of the above manometer is describedvLerein the movable reservoir i-sre-placed by sylphon bellows. All metal parts which are in contact v.,ith thE! mercury are fzade of steel. Tests on this instrument have shown it to ~-e satisfactory in practice. The bellovit c,-ui be mounted el*_ther v. rtically or horizontally. There is i fiCure. ASSOCIATION: The VELvilov Institute for Physical Problems Ac.Sc.USSR CZ==92__1 AUTHOR PESHKOVP 56-5-50/55 TITLE __Vi_iu`a1 ujaervatior. vf the "~,tratificqtion" of a jje3_He4 bolution. (Vizua?nae natlyadente rasa I q~eniy . ras~vorov 3 _j_ e4. aussian) PERIODICAL Zhurnal Eksp!arim.i Teoret.Fiziki,j5-7,Vo1 32,11j'r 5,pp 12.-6-1257 ABSTRACT In a transparent Dewar veasel of 5 (.m3 capacity pumped of HO va- pors were cauaed to condense for the purpose of produ3ting the lo- west possible temperatures. A glass antpule with 2oomm capacity (0 - 3,5 mm,height m 2o mm) which was connected with a thin-walled steel capillary (0 a 0,5 mm) was dipped into the Dewar vessel in such a manner that the capillary tube protruded beyond the level of the liquid. in the Dewar vessel. A gaseous He3_He4 mixture con- densed through the capillary tube in the glass ampule in such a manner that E. distinct meniscus was formed. it 1,10K only a homo- geneoue transparent liquid was visible in the ampule. At a tem- perature of 0,81+0,010K 00-vapor Pressure 3 mm torr) a thin lay- er with a st:~ictYy defined horizontal boundary s4acebrqea in the surface of the liquid. With a further reduction of the tdmperat-are to 0,50K the boundary suface was conaerved and could not even be influenced by shaking the ampule. 17ith an increase of temperature this boundary surface disappeared a.-ain completely at aore than 0,810y'. 56-4-1/54 AJUTIJORi Peshkov, V.P. TITLE: Determination of the Density of fie 3by the Optiral Mothod (Opredeleriiye plotnosti HO opticheskim metodom) PERIODICALt Zhurnal EkEiporim. i Teoret. Fiziki, 1957, Vol. 33, Nr 4, pp. 633 - 838 (USSR) ABSTRACTs For the density determination of fie 3 in the liquid as well as in the gaseous phase the formula of the molar polarization is useds -3 2_ 1 hT -n2+-2- const. It was found that the molar polarization for Ile 3 amounts to A - 0,12!p cm3/11ol. It was further shown that at temperatures and pressuref; which are lower than the corresponding critical values the equation of state of the gaseous 110 can be represented by the expression 3 4 2 p 27,35 T - 2,3 . loy + 1 8 . 10 9 31g Card 112 P/Y is expressed in at. cm . For the compressibility of 1i- Ev 9 5 .0 c r .,;; : Mu, IN wo IH 0 m not a t 000 W..r ma -00 Ja, I- .c Ooll A t Vol 20 - C .0 b.", 0 2-4 go -'s, f :3 mlt,~ I c silt t~- 00 g 000.3 PIC Ilk 104 in A: Nit me SO 24(8) AUTBORI Peshkov, V. P., Professor SOV/30-58-12-20/46 TITLEs B~rief Goa=ications (kratklyi soobahcheniya) Conferenqes on LcW Temperatures (Ronforentsii po nizkim temperaturam) PERIODICAL3 Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSH, 1958, Nr 12, PP 77 - 78 (USSR) ABSTRACTit The conferences were both hold in the Netherlands. The first one was convened in Delft from June 17 to 21, 1958. It was orgarti2ed as an extended session of the First Commission of the Imbrnational Institute for the Investigation of Low Temperatures and was attended by delegates from more than 20 countries, including the USSR (E. L. Andronikashvili, X. P., Malkovo "d V.'P. Peshkov). Reports were heard on oryo,jenio equipment, thermometry, crystal lattice destruo- tions at low temperatures and transfer phenomena. From among the Soviet delegates M. P. Malkov reported on some problems of liquefaction and storing of hydrogen and helium. V. F. Peahkov reported on mass transfer in the separation of fi~-Oniik-i7wa-opss. The second conference was convened in Leyden from June 23 to 28, 1958, by the Commission for Low Temperatures of the International Association of Theoretical Card 1/2 and Applied Physics. In this conference, V. I. Yepifanov 5W AUTHOR: Peshkov, V. P.~-_ SO V/ 56- 3 5-~ -41 TITLE: of a X-Transition in Helium for a Heat Flow Through a Phase Boundary (Vablyudeniye &-perekhoda v gelii pri teplovom potoke cherez granitsu faz) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoriaticheekoy fiziki, 1958, Vol 35~ Nr 6, pp 1350-1354 (USSR) ABSTRACT. In continuation of a preliminary investigation carried out by the author (Ref 1) of the same problem, the present paper describes experiments carried out for the Purpose of investigating the density- and temperature continuity on the boundary between super- fluid and, nonsuperfluid helium in the presence of a heat flow. The device, -which permitted optical inveatiga-tion of the phase boindary is reprettented by figure I and i4 described in. detail in the intro- duction. Figure 2 shows a total Of 16 photographa of strips of equal optical thickness such as were observed in the courie of ex- periments. The first four were taken with the camera inclined at 70 towards one side, and the further 4 photographs were taken with the camera inclined at an angle Of 70towards the other side. The Card 1,1% last sexies ubows these strios for an inclination of 4.5o. 2- 30V/56-35-~-4/44 Observation of a k-Transition in Helium for a Beat Flow Through a Phase Boan~ary The horizontal rows of the photographs correspond to heat flows of 0, 0.06, 0.11, and 0.19 WICM2. The results obtained by mea3Uring density- tand temperature continuities are shown by figure 3 in form of a diagram. Density jumps are proportional to the square of heat flow density and at 0.16 W/cm2, for instance, the density of of nonsuperfluid helium on the boundary io less by 1.3.10-34Vcm3 than that, of superfluid helium, i.e. by about I %. in superfluid helium a temperature gradient of dT/dx - 1.5-10- 3degreea/cm Was 2 observed at W - O.Ob W/CM . In nonsuperfluid helium (with W being equal) a temperature gradient of 10 degrees/em was found. In con- clusion, the author explains boundary stability and gives several examples of a disturbance of this stability, which may occur in the case of high thermal flow densities. The author finally thanks P.L. Kapitsa, Academician, for the interest he displayed, and he expresses his gratidtude to A.I. Filimonov and I.A. Uryutov for helping to carry out the experiments.-There are 5 figures and 3 Soviet references. Card 2 2SW "Mon Cheat---. 1. !tj.t.. of L.. Th. ftfsh P. fi.tk. .1.11kh PE310DIC&L. C.q.kb& ...k. 1)5~. Val 67. 9, 4. ;V 145-T50 0331) An?ILAC?: ?TAte Coaforgac* t*ak ;lace fras Octobe at Tbalql organized by the f t7i a. Akadazil mock 1539 (Zep4.-'.dnt of Phystc- 3.1 ..... .f the A..S..y of 5.1 ...... Call). 332 of scl-..' 1, .k. the AXd..tyo A..k Cru.L y ~A-l :1 ' ~: . I : a"ti-kay. ask), amh b .0ral (TbStS .. ..... 0."', '*' ,, u" .4.4 b, b..s 300 C T 3-rdIm-k, ..4 .1 '%7 "-bar If y-8 Chi .... ..I Lb..t pr h* res,arth,r ;t:,- % Uporls or. d LivvrS b! Card 1/1, ,, , tbeFat-ly. Laktkh t ;, or.t1~ab.r.%-y Car To.- : a ' T h p.r.1mr f I of . L 4: r _ lk. h11: Dv S. - - ;~~i- 0* 1 111 ;~.k. b..% 1b. Sal. I sm; - I S * 11_7 ins '. 'r no of .11'k In He 11 1. .i ~ . . 1 .: 46;Asd&ftc9 am %b& rotation rate. S. 6 a otI I In . mal he of once exercised by 11- state of the f c0 of %. _L1 rate amd am the Aez;lm, I 1: an rItIC41 raftel. V. P. Pe.hkov (1?? 0 S5311 - za tlt.l r., rhy.1 -1 .;.k. b..t f-th., : LA If the b-.d.ry hot.... -;.rf ., 4 -, _- 1 I a " I fl sep.rfl.14 bell- by hi...1f) d...jjy_ . Thl. ", ': KU.", $at am 1. P. P..rk., Pat. 19 ;-Fprj'w-w . 1 to. sprtm ~v to a .htct or. tt.i..d by the ..thaa of the .-c-ti.. of 3.3-vapor.. Emend, L. %he " pt-' _ .f lid a aw.r.4 by P. L. Xp& b - 4:ry 4 8._. ,-2 .a. Cal by f Be 11. f.r ItrooI 3 -1., bt =z:_f-M'.' ..d r_'& 2111 tl b :I .... %Ic.l.d. On-6 .%her thi.l.. ph... diarr.a If R.5 114-1-d &h P.4 fZ0 1. L. rt ;part In the ph.,.= ... 1-ci-af it , the r ;rf.ato (the them 4 b L' b y M : 5w Stay ... kly). I :1.t Al '- ~ ly.l. far A%"in &n.rdy. LS 7532) " . no,% report .. the r" th , -1; S1 '.'. 1. V. L~f.hjt. : '55B - Mar ... Ph, 0-1 %he If Iltd a. Lzj.w. '~ .... .f %be P.r.l-fl.ia ..a 0.5 11 Th. : SO .... San ... h-li U.I.r the If P. L. K.,jj*- s 1 t of a. Card 190 " , sum"t Uies "aah"Ja k0aftrAtrovka), and S. T. * i"Wa . Tis 2b"Pawly spoke atoms the alostraotift, Journal il U TL ~., 0 R 10 7ITL7. PERIODICAL: ABS'~'P,',.CT: Card 1/4,_~ n lii-. oV11 Z v I v z, , Y F: I Zh-,~rnn 6. erimei-, t al I n~y i to t4l chesko,,, fza, %T C, T :- 1, ,vp 10'4-'C,7 (US",-,) For at iov; '.u:illeraturcs 0 "..,L)OK) ,,%, i t h He4P-re Cnerally used. 11"o-wever, as the latter teromes suiDerfluid already at 2.18oK, it is difficult, b.1- means of such devices, to Eet near to absolute zqrc. A record achieve- ment wa,-, attained by means of such a He4-cryostat by Keesom (Loiden, 1032, Ref 1) with 0.71oK with the aid of a strong pump (ptimping capacity 675 I/sec)j Lazarev and Yesel'son (Ref 2) viere able to attain the same value by means ~J a muci~, ,uer,ker pump (15 I/sec). In the present paper the alt.-Iors dp- scribe ::,,ork carried out with cryostat devices operatn~r v;;th He 41 and lle~, which are able to attain and to maintain -mpera tures of up to 0.30K. These devices are at the Inst'tut f:z:- cheskkh problem (Institute for Physical Problems). Usse- of !'-I-- sov/')6 He" Cryostats very rar- Dp-? He' ~7as founa to Ce ne~~esqarj' ye~ s,,iperfud a r, i z,u,-h lew terfip-rat,r-s Ho5 is not 1) u m T? i n g ., -a im v a p,-, T- s p r i-, se n T s n, df f i c a h i? m a t ia I rp r Pci e n t a t i o n o f t n L, f ; r 5 * d,-- p ip, the coo' ing vesse I consist s of it d oub o D- ~-i -n*aining Hc- i n n t e r i o r t her P i s a .5E. - -nd Dw,,; ;which :-cnta~ns 5 -m Ile Sucking c-f" ,f -f iquid , -arried out v~; mew-s cf a thin-walied stef-. t-jb .3 c,-)nnectEd by m~,ans of a copper connectinG piece with r~, D-war dc,ssel by means of a mercury diffuzion p'~mp DR"-- )C i~50 'se cpeiart~ng si,K a 2,Dunterpressu~r- of 4 F, L; - - o~' r, i- Ow- ng t he 1 n~&' * em pe rat , r e o f the H,- pump i s able to operale wi t?~c)ut a pre vac ;ui-,.. 7 t-,ir(-- atta i nab , e by means ~f , hi ii device l s a(' - - 0. , K (p ~ C.002 torr). Temperature measuremen, is ,-i r., m ea ns c f -a re s i s ta n ~ -- t he rmome t e r ( 50/.1. p h,- s p Y, whi c h had been prev iuus 'Ly Ea iged at HP3 %,apo 7- pr r- (Pressure measurement by means of a YlacLpnd manom- - - regular supply of liq,-ii d He~' is maintained, '.hc~ Card 2/14, kept in operation for 8 - '0 hours with on, and C I I f ht~ pum f h i h f r K i c I i i r 1 r c iI o, ,SlMi I[Lr to the ."Ir-3-1.I c nd t )x 6 i f f c:.-e rt c onst ru c t i on of th e Cool i ni, v esscss h o-an f -,i r o The me c!.-tr i cal Tep I or - pump (fie rcliry 0 pera t i 'n(r as a -pun-~ was replaced in device 2 by an Fuml, Cf the 3 "IG-? developed at the NIVI. The Ile -vapcrs were als-c sucked off by means of a mercury diffusion pump which, in tlr~s h,:-.,,,ever, ,oorked with the pre-vacuum pump IM-2. By :,,,7 1'. 3 ~,f this device it is i)ossible to attain up to C-351K, hy ocr.- tinuous operation 0-50K. Temperature measurement was carried -,,;t as in the Ca3e ~f device 1. The two devices are descr'hEd ."!ilh all Jetails by the present, paper. There are 2 fig,_lres anal 6 references, " of ahich are Soviet. I~SSOCIATION: Institut f~zicheskikh problera Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute for Physical Problems of the Academy of Sc'ence.~, USSR) Card ',/'4 5M. AUTHORS: Zinovlyeve., K. N., Peshkov, V. P. SOV/56-37-1-5/64 '4' TITLE- Phase Diagram of Liquid He-He Solutions (Fazovaya diagram-ma zhidkikh rastvorov He3_He4) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1959, Vol 37, Nr 1, pp 33-37 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Following an earlier paper (Ref 1),the authors report fur- ther invei3tigations of the phase diagrams of He3-He4-mixtures, of the temperature course of the curve of A -transitions in such mixtures, and of the phase separation curve for solu- tions with high He3_concentration. All measurements were carried out by means of visual observation' * The device with which the authors operated is described in detail; its inner part, which consists essentially of a double-walled Dewar vessel, is shown by figure 1. A Dewar vessel with liquid He4 contains a transparent Dewar vessel with liquid He3; the latter contains a glass ampoule, into which a condensed He3_He4 mixture is introduced from above through a long steel Card 1/3- capillary tube. The temperature of the mixture In the glass I Phase Diagram of Liquil He,-He4 Solutions .Card 2/311 SOV/56-37-1-5/64 ampoule is measured by means of a resistance thermomete4 and vapor pressure by means of a MacLeod manometer. Figure 2 shows the results obtained by measuring the A -curve and the phase separation curve of the mixture. The data obtained by the authors, those obtained by Yesellson, Bereznyak, Kaganov (Ref 4), as well as those obtained from reference 7, are located on continuous curves; the curve of reference 3 partly shows a certain deviation. The critical point for phase separation in this mixture became Torit . (0.86+0.01)0 K at 3_ max 3/(He3+ He4)[%]). a molar He concentration x - (64+1) (1 . He The point of intersection between the -curve and the phase separation curve has the coordinates Tcrit . (0.67+0.02)1 K A - and x - (81+1) %. Above this point both phases are super- fluid, and 1~elow it the He -rich phase is not superfluid,, The measuring data obtained are given in a table for a multiple of x-values. Finallythe authors thank P. L. Kapitsa for his interest in this investigation, and N. I. Yakovleva for assisting in the measurements. There are 2 figures, 1 table, an d 8references, 3 of which are Soviet. 24(8),21(5),5(4) AUTHORS: Peshkov, 7. P., Zinov'yeva, K. 14. SOV/53-67-2-1/7 3 TITLE: Experimental Work With flo (Ekoperimentalinyye raboty s Ile,) PERIODICAL: Uspekhi fizicheakikh nauk, 1959, Vol 67, Nr 2, pp 193-242 (US,-,() ABSTRACT: In the pre:3ent paper the authors give a very detailed survey, which was oompiled from more than 100 Soviet and Western publications, on the production and inveotigation of He3 and on its proporties. This survey is of particular value because of the numerous and most recent data it contains, which are clearly shown by several tables. The following problems are dealt with individuallyt The methods of separating NO (three tables, some of which extend over several pages, contain data concerning the dependence of vapor pre8sure on the temperature for various compositions of the liquid phase, the dependence of output condensation pressure on the temperature for mixtures with different He3-content, the He3-dlstribution between vapor and liquid for different compositions of the liquid phase and various temperatures); the pressure of saturated vapor and the determination of the critical point (a table gives He7 vapor Card 1/3 pressure for lovi temperatures -0.300K to 3.300K in steps of Experimental Work With He3 SOV/53-67-2-1/7 7 0.010K); the ther=onuclear pressure differences in lfe~' (?able,(), the melting-point curve and the phase transitions of solid -.7e- (Figs 8-11, Tables 7, 8); the density of liquid, vaporoun, and solid He3 (Tables 9, 1.0); evaporation heat (Fig 14 and Table 11); specific heat (*figure 15 shows temperature dependence up to 2.OOK of the specific heat of liquid 11e3 under saturated steam; experimental and theoretical curves are compared; figure 16 shows the molar heat capacity of liquid Re3 between 0.10 and 0.750K at a pressure of 120-150 tov); the entropye~FigseI7,118, 19); the inagnet~c properties of He (contrary to H , th ile-~ atom has a magnetic moment that is different from zero, 1.07-10- 23 CGS units, and a spin 1/2, and therefore it is characterized by a number of special interesting features which are discussed); the absence of superfluidity; viscosity (figures 24 and 25 show viscosimeters, table 13 contains dat-a on the temperature range of between 0.35 and 3.21K in difforent intervals, figure 26 shows the correspondinE diagram, fig-ure 27 the dependence of the 4?-value for gaseous qe3 and He4 on temperatuxe). Further chapters deal with thermal conductivity the temperatu:~e jumps of 11e3 on Its boundary with a solid, Card 2/3 surface tension (diagram in rigure 31, rango- 0.25 - 31)Y)p Experimental Work With He3 SOV/53-67-9-1/7 the measurement of the velocity of sound (figure '.2 shows a measuring apparatus according to reference 101, figure 33 the temperature diagram in liquid jje3, t1lable 14 contains data for u(T), the compressibility of jjo3 (figure 34 - isothermal comproas:~bility of liquid 110, figure 35 - adiabatic compressibility, the adsorption of HO on active carbon). The following chapter discusses several types of kyrostats and the last chapter discusses the possibility,of attaining deep crystallization temperatures-for He3 (Pomeranchuk, Ref 46), The followin,g Soviet scientists are mentioned: B. N. Yesellson, B. G. Lazarev, N. G. Bereznyak, M.. 1. Kaganov, T. P- Ptukha, V. M. Kuznetsov, N. Ye. Alekseyevskiy, V. N. Kachinskiy, L. D. Landal.7~- I. M. Khalatnikov, A. A. Abrikosov, K. N. Zinovly(--va, A. 1. Filimonov and I. B. Danilov. There are 40 figures, 15 tables, and 110 references, 27 of which are Soviet. Card 3/3 PESM1011) V. P. "Critical Velocitieu Ln Surerfluld Helhuq." report presented at the Intl Cunterenco on Lov Terr4perature Phy(31cFJ, RIPAP, Toronto, 29 Aug - 3 SOP 60. Inst. of Physical Problems, Acad. Sci. USSR 3/10 50/60/000/0 1 1/0 14/02 6 B021/BO56 AUTHOR: Peshkov, VL P._~ Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences TITLEi The VII International Conference on the Physics of Low Tgmperatures PERIODICALt Vestnik Lkademii nauk SSSR. 1960, No. ii, pp. 108-iog TEXT: The 7th Interna-~ional Conference on the Physics of Low Temperatures took place from August 29 to September 3, 1960 at Toronto (Canada). Such conferences are regularly convened by the commission for low temperatures of the International Society for Pure and Applied Phys ns, of which the USSR is a member. About 400 research scientists, mainly from the USA, Canada, England and Holland took part in this work. The Soviet delegation consisted, apart from the author of B. 1. Berkin and B. N_ Samoylov- About 200 reports on various problems of the physics of low temperatures were submitted to the conference., During tKe conference, it was announced that Academician L. D, Landau was awarded the F-London Prize for work in the field of low temperatures A large part of' the reports at the con- ference dealt with the investigation of the properties of liquid and solid Card 112 The V1I International Conference on the S/030/60/000/0! Physics of Low Temperatures B021/BO56 helium. A large part of the work z nri:rnod probloms ronnocted wit h thv- investigation of the magnetic pt-opez,ties of substances Tilt, noxt oon ference on low temperatt;.res is intended to be oonvened in 1962 Card 212 -.V--P- Second sound in helium II, Zhur.ekep.i teor.fig- 38 no-3: 799-805 Mr "60. (MM 13:7) 1. Inatitut fisicbeskikh problem Akademii nauk SSSR. (Helium) AuThURS TITLEs PERIODICALi S 8923~ 61/040/001/036/037 B102/B212 Feshkov V. P. Critical velocities in sup*rfluid helium Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i tooratiohookoy fiaiki, v. 40, no. 1, 1961v 379-381 TEM The flow-volooity independence of He II of the pressure drop has boon known for a long timol P. L. Kapitea han investigated the oritioal velocity am a function of pressure very accurately when studying the thermoseahanioal effect, and has stated the conditions for superfluidity. It can be inferred therefrom that the flow velocity has to be larger than the sound velocity in order to obtain phonons, and to produce rotons a velocity higher than 70 m/soo is required. Different formulae are given by different authors-.br the critical volocityl *.a., ve W */Md. va M +A/mya-d', v9 a (4/nd)ln(d/a), where m denotes the mass of the He-atom, d the dismoter of the capillary tube or the gap, a the magnitude of the interatomic distances. Even the latter formula (Paynman) Card 1/4, 13 89230 S/05 61/040/001/036/037 Critical velocities in superfluid... B102YB212 does not hold for d r,/p must holdl the shape of the spectrum shows that vortices are most likely to be formed with such a p. It can be con- cluded from the analogy between the formation of turbulence in a normal fluid and vortex formation in superfluid helium that the latter occurs Card 2/4 P 8/056/61/040/001/036/037 Critical velocities in superfluid,*.. B102/B212 'with a relaxation timo i. if superfluidity is disturbed by vortices with a maximum radius R and an energy F, then relation a !& xR2(R+v r) Rh2in v 2R(R+v r) - -IL In'l holds, a denoting 2 8 2m2 a 0 9 U79M2 a the par. of kinetic ener'gy necessary for vortex fordation. vaas a ..function of R has been calculated with differ nt parameters. The figure shows test results, v (R) calculated for a - 010-8 om, i * 4-10-4sec, and a -. 0.122 (solid curve) and for a - 3-10-7om, 2-10-48ac, and a - 0.116 (dashed curve). Also the occurrence of a transcritical region is explained here. There are I figure and 9 referencest 2 Soviet-bloc and 7 non-Soviet- bloc. ASSOCIATIONt Inatitut fizicheakikh problem Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of-Physical Problems, Academy of Sciences USSR) SUBMITTEDI Nov;mbor 24, 1960 _Chrd 31A .3 89230 26697 b/ U)b/6 1/04 1 /005/C 12/038 S-6 0 B109/B102 AUTHORSt Peshkov V. P., Tkachenko, V. K. TITLEt Hinetics of the destruction of superfluidity in helium PERIODICALi Zhurnal (!ksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, v. 41, no. 5(11',, 1961~ 1427 - 1432 TEXT4 In continuatior. of studies carried out by P. L, Kapitsa (ZhETF, 11, 561, 1941 ), L. D. Landau (ZhETF. 11 i 591,1941 )andat the Institut fizicheskikh problem (Institute OTPhysical Problems) by V, Markov and Tkachenko, the authors investigated the heat transfer along a capillary tube, The measuring arrangement in essential consisted of a spiral capillary tube of 1,4 mm diameter and 8 m length, placed in a vacuum con- tainer of 70 mm diameter and 170 mm length. The upper end of the capillary t1ibe was connected to a helium vessel, the lower was surrounded by a heater coil. 12 phosp?ior--bronze thermometers (R,) with a measuring cur- rent of 0.2 ma are mounted on the capillary tube. For T - 1-340K and a heat flux of W - 4,4-10-2 T/cm 2 ~1,19 Wcrit' Fig. 5 renders the time Card 1/4 26697 8/056/61/041/005/012/038 Kinetics of the destruction. B109/B!02 dependence of the thermometer temperature. Between 1.5 - 1,40K the thermometer resistance was, ^115 - 20 ohms. It was found that a turbulence front moves with constant velocity v T ' 2,2 '_ 0.1 mm/sec from the heated end to the cold end of the tube. This front increases the thermal resistance of the helium. On the other hand, a front with the constant velocity v. . I *_ 0.0.5 mm/sec propagates from the cold end of the tube. Fig, 4 shows the velocity of the fronts as functions of the heat flux densities at T - 1-340K. For Wcrit - 5.7,10- 2 + 011~10_2 W/cm2 which the authors estimate to occur at v - 1.85 cm/sec and v 0.114 cm/sec, v n 9 T and v. practically turn zero. Pretreatment of the helium has a consider- able effect upon the turbulence. Turbulence occurs at the ends of the capillary tube but may arise also inside the tube at a subcritical heat flux if the settling time of the helium before the application of the heat flux was too short. A N Vetchinkin (PTE, 1, '192, 1961) is mentioned. There are 6 figures and 10 references% 4 Soviet and 6 non-Soviet. The four most recent references to English-language publications read as Card 2/4 26697 B/056/61/041/005/Cl2/058 Kinetics of the destruction ... B109/B102 follows: L. Onsager. Nuovo Cim., 6, Suppl., 2, 249, 19491 W. F. Vition. Proc. Hoy. Soo., A240, 114, 128, 17571 R. P. Feynman. Frogr. in low temp. phys., 1, Amsterdam, 19551 K. R. Atkins. Liquid helium, Cambridge, 1959. ASSOCIATIONs Institut fizicheskikh problem Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute for Physical Problems of the Academy of Sciences USSR) SUBMITTED: June 7, '1961 Card 3/4 26699 L'05 /61/041/005/014/038 B 1 08//B 102 AUTHORS- Pesnkov, V, P., Stryukov, V. B. TITLE: The reagon for the loss of the superfluid properties PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, v, 41, no. 501), 1961, 1443-1448 TEXTs In order to investigate as to what is the reason why helium II loses its superfluid properties, the authors measured the critical velocities for the superfluid part and for the oppositely moving superfluid and normal parts with the apparatus shown in Fig. 1. The authors had adopted W~ F, Vinen's method of second-oound attenuation (Proc. Roy. Soc., A240,128, 1957)~ The capillary tube in which the flow was measured had a diameter of 0.385 , 0.005 cm and was io cm long. The counter-flow was established by a heater. The single superfiuid flow was raised by the thermodynamic effect through the Fe2 03crocus by another heater, The capillary tube and its lower lid together formed the second-sound resonator with a Q of about 140. Card 1/1 26699 S/05 61/041/005/014/038 The reason for the lose of the.., BlOBYB102 The second-sound measuring device was essentially the same as that described in a paper by V, P, Peshkov (ZhETF, 36. 799, 1960). The critical velocities of a single superfluid flow., caused by the heater 4, and of the counterflow, caused by heater 2 were determined from the attenuation of second sound in the turbulent flow. The measurements definitely showed that the velocity relatively to the walls must be considered the critical velocity. A value of about 0.03 cm/sec was found for the latter, The loss of the superfluid properties is due to vortex rings arising at the walls of the capillary tube, P. L. Kapitsa is thanked for his interest. Mention is made of V~ P. Peshkov and V. K. Tkachenko (ZhETF, v. 41, no. 501), 1961, p. 1427) 111U1"_ CzVe 4 iij,,ures anci 1., reierencees 4 Soviet and 6 non-6oviet. The three most recent references to English-language publications read as follows. H. C. Kramers, Proc. VII-th Intern. conf. on low temp, phys 1960, gtr. 94; K, R. AtKins, Liquid Helium, Cambridge, 19591, J. N Kidder, W. Y_ Fairbank, Proc, VII-th Intern, 2onf. on low temp. phys., 1960. p. 91. ASSOCIATION: Institut fizicheskikh problem Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Physical Problems of the Academy of Sciences USSR) Card 2/3 low" WOMMMIMM No= a= 1 39449-65~-- a =~~ -ACCESSION N R-_ 405*485;' S/0056/65/M/002/0393/0403 pesW k I - - AUTHORS: Nirswin, A Ya.: - _. I V C' rn* Switches,'. once, d thermal ing super ?n ucting _~btiCE----7hu I eritul.noy ttbbraAch' sko~,~, fi M, V. no Z .2,1965, 393-403 MCI 4i, cil iic~~l-temperi3ttire--criticof'riold - _Lveg dultivily(lberm-04-swit thennal i~~nductivj th a IMPC :nsi ilit, e ad' -M~TkACTi An view of b y.~of reachlng',~ofiri~ite ~oricluslon c0 s ncerning th gei of _anK'_PG'rti I or-'u"se ln-supercandu~tinq t6mal switchot.the aut M (Ictiv" F erconducton a ireast ema I Ondi,'w.condflions simil r to those under I!tY 0 SUP Which. -the rinal iwitches.opiliate, A metal ~~6stcit-cc~nt,oieiing-He'i--dpscribed earlier (ZhETF, _36--10' -19R) Sid-to-: fam - loiv_teWj3~er~iMres.- -Two variants of t -Was u i ob n and_t6_rnaintain~ he - Anstrument used to 4he7fherinal conduclivity.01)II i ustrated in Fi I of the Enclosure. 9 L - "and.,alu~lnu&_W 99 ?Mo u 'I `_ A It"a 1y hose n as-the object of the investilga- eddj.,_fin,_ n y werg n 11 0 'tri d rolling*single crystals, rolled up into tia e. sampT(Ts ere of 6. ds moar, ~biv _e f d" r, o-se to 1.5 Mm. f a nods 100 min Iori_q -a- n d0 ibm r cr prnp les made o Pure tinl -7of foi I Oe nsed d-w7th carbon f-Ifnaterc" I it-were also tested., -'The blimperature was measure ih'6ctdi_qhd 0 pared h1e, heat capacity nd to increase the rdsistancr. thermometers speolf, pre to'decreose;t a ACC NRi AP7003221 SO1MCE CODE: Woo%)-66/6-~i7o&6/i821~~287, AUMOR: Peshkov, V. P. ORG: Institute of Physics Problems, AcaderV of Sciences, SSSR (Institut fizicheskikh problem Akadcmii nauk SSSR) TITLE: A cryostat operating on the heat of transition of He3 from a solution rich in 110 to a solution rich in He4 SOURCE: Zh eksper i teor fiz, v- 51, no. 6, i966~ 1.821-1828 TOPIC TAGS: liquid he)4um, cryogenic liquid coolingp cryostat, kl* -?/)A) J1 ME11 r or 7, ABSTRACT: 7he author presents calculations for an apparatus operating on the heat of~ transition of He3 from one liquid phase of helium to another. The apparatus is sim- ilar to that described by 11. Neganov et al. (zhETF v. 5o, 1445, 1966) (Fig. 1). -Lhe operating principle of the apparatus is described. It is shown that at temperatures on the order of several millidegrees the cooling effect is proportional to the heat of transition q = 100 T2 [J/mole]. The apparatus will produce a temperature of 0.001K and a beat absorption of 5 erg/min at this temperature, at a HO circulation rate equal to 1.6 x 10-4 mole/see. It in concluded that operation of this apparatus is feasible not only in the variant described in the article, but also with other parameters under different conditions. Orig. ~rt. has: 2 figures, 10 formuias, and 1 table. Card -V2 ACC NRt AE7003221 Fig. 1. Liquid ~Oium crfostat. Diffusion pump, 2 - rotary PUMP., 3,4 - reservoir, 5 - capil- lary, 6 - evaporation reservoir, 7 - heat ex- dissolution reservoir. changer, 8 Pj-65,5 - r SUB CODR: 2o/ suBm DATE: o6jur,66/ ORIG REF: 005/ we L-Ei OTH REF: 00 T= 86.1 P-4,01 8 Mum H Card 26763.-66 FWT (d)/FIVT W/EWT (=)/FPFI: 11) - 21JP(C) JDAM ACC N'11. AP6014021 SOURCE CODE: UR/0056/66/050/0011/0844/0852 A UT.HOR-: Peahkov, ~'V. P.; BoroVikovA-Ai~_ Pt-- 5W 1 1. 1 - 13 ORG: Institute of:Physical Problems, AN SSSR (Institutfizicheskikh -,.problem AN SSSR_T_ TITLE: Measuring the Lambda transition temperature and the maximum density of-liquid 110 SOURCE: Zhurna! eltsperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy.fiziki, v. 50, no.4,A966j 844-8!i2 TOPIC TAGS: vapor pressure, temperature measurement, heat transfer, helium., liquid helium 1P 4 .ABSTRACT: The.vapor pressure of He at the Xpoint and the tempera- ture difference between the ',kpoint (T -,,.) and the temperature of the maximum density of liquid helium Max p ) were measured with high accuracy, The position of the Xpoint was determined on the basis of the specific heat curve and the sharp change in heat transfer. The position of the maximum density was determined on the baois of the change of the nature of convection. The vapor ressure at the k point was found to 'be P 37-80 + 0.03 rim Hg foc, G = 980.665 am/se -1-26761-66- - - AM Nlb AF603.4021 (58) T 2.172 + 0.0003K. The temperature difference Is Tmax T-2,- O.OC65 � O-OW50- Orig, art, has: 7 figures and 2 formulsz,~- (Based on author's abstract) (NT] SUB CODE., 20/., SUBM DATE: O6jul65/' ORIG REP: 002/ OTH REF:1009 YAKINENKO, Nikolay StepanovAcb; PESH40V, V.P., i-ed. -- - - t ~ [Methods of increasing the sujax con-Ll-nt of beets and -,'he yield of sugar per hectarej Puti povysheniia sakharistosti svekly i uvelichenlia sbora sakharti s gektarn. Tambov, Tambovskoe knikhnoe izd-vo, 1963. '71 p. (MIRA 170) -61V -,iC",I, r, ;.I, ; 2AYINUDOROCIA, O~,'%. ; KII:,)7jKIN, M.M. ; PESHKOV) V.P. , -7V, R.M. ; FILIPPOV, A.1 . ; TSUPKO-SITNIKOV',' V-M.' Yu.A. 1 e cf nei-ium- 3 3 for !'ill: ng a hl.-,h-pressurp diffu.-,cr, i *.e kh .--ksp. ", r-tc . 1 -,)q Ja-F I . Cb"vodlm3iri~-y Lnr-t-Itut pidernvkh b~ Z-,~ /, ~ PRSMOV, V.P. Optical determination of the density of He3. Zhur. nksp. I toor. fic. 33 no.4:,83)-838 0 '57. (MIRA 11:1) 1. Inatitut fizicheskikh problem Akademil nauk SSSR. (Helium--Isotopes) --nifl, A. PEStmovy V. 1,.; PARS "The efficiency of semiconducting thermo switches." report submitted for 'jtli Intl Conf on Low Teirpcraturc Hiyclcu, Columbui,, Ohlo, 31 Aug-4 Sep 64. Inst Physical Problems, AS USSR, Moscow. ACCESSION NR: AP4018367 s/0120/64/000/001/0069/0075 AUTHOR: Alaksandrov. G. M.; Zaymidoroga, 0. A.; Kulyukin, M. m.; Peshkov,. V. P.; Sulyayev, R. M.; Filippov, A. L, Taupko-Sitnikov, V. M.; Shcherbakov, Yu. A. TA ITLE: Use of helium-3 for filling a high-pressure diffusion chamber SOURCE: Pribory* i teklinika eksperimenta, no. 1, 1964, 69-75 TOPIC TAGS: diffusioa chamber, helium-3 tritium separation, high pressure diffusion chamber, sy7tchrocyclotron. 0jYaj synchrocyclotron, high purity helium-3 ABSTRACT: A method of highly purifying helium-3 from tritium (11-1/110 < 10-16) is described. Helium-3 condensation with subsequent evaporation at 1. 2 K was used. i The cycle was repeated.4 times; a Bma1l amount of H. (about 0. 005%) was added t j#ior to every liquefactlp~13.. The source gas contained 0. 17a of H3 and 0. 5-150 of 1i,I D, N, 0. and A. The Sinal elimination of H., was attained by burning it with cppper oxide heated to 500C. The internal parts of the DK-Z standard diffusion chamber (see M. S. Kozodayev, et al., PTE, 1958, no. 6. p. 47) were remodeled; its volume, about 11 lit.. -was filled with helium-3 up to ZO atni; equipment and Card 1/2 ACCESSION NR: AP4018367 filling details are given.The chamber was in continuous (500 hrs)operation with the OlYal synchrocyclotron. It can be filied within 5 hrs. Gas loss at each exposure has been 0. 179 or less. "The authors are deeply grateful to P. L. Kapitsa for his permission to separate W~ from T in 'IFP AN SSSR, and to V. M. Kuznetsov and A. 1. Filimonov for lending the equipment and their help in determining T concea- trations. We are also thankful to V. ~.. Dzhelepov and L. 1. Lapidus for their 'interest in the project, and to K. A. Baycher and S. F. Maly*sheya for their help in building the outfit. Mounting was performed by A. G. Zhukov, P. Ye. Laykov, N. V. Lebedev, V. I. Orekhov. V. F. PoyerjJco, A. G. Potekhin, and A. L Chernetskiy, for which we thank them. We would particularly like to acknowledge the discussions as wen as -the active help of B. Pontecorvo throughout the project stages." Orig. art. has: 4 figures. ASSOCIATION: Ob"yedinerLny*y institut yaderny*kh iseledovaniy (Joint Institute of Nuclear Studies) SUBMITTED: 23Feb63 DATE ACQ: 18Mar64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: NS NO REF SOV; 006 OTHER: 005 CQ,d 212 ACC E~ 1~ NR: AP4031194 S/0056/64/046/00.4/1510/1513 AUTHORs Pashkovp V. P,. wnm On the superflixidity of He3 SOURCE: Zh. eksper. i teor. fiz., v. 46, no. 4. 1964, 1510-1513 3 elium'spe- TOPIC TAGSt helium, liquid helium, superfluidity, He h cific beat, superfluid transition temperature, adiabatic demagneti- zation cooling 3 ABSTRACT: Adiabatic-demagnetization equipment for cooling liquid Hel to temperaturqs at,which super5luidity mieAt 3be observed is briefly described. A total of 1.12 cm of liquid He was reduced to a mag- netic temperature 0.00331. The character of the specific-heat curves ob6inea with the aid of the apparatus and the abkupt increase in the beat tranAer from the He3 at temperatures beloW 040S51 of- I fer strong evidence that Hd-goes into the superfluid state near Card ACCESSION NR: AP4031194 this temperature. The experimental results agree with published theoretical estimates of the transition temperature. A more de- tailed description of the experiments will be published later. "I take the opportunity t-D thank P. L. Ka~itsa for valuable advice# Itute with whom the properties ~,the group of theoreticians of the Inst 3 1,of He were discussed many times, and A. I. Filimonov forlhelp with all the main experiments." Orig.'art. has: 2 fiTares. ASSOCIATION: Institut fizicheskikh problem AN SSSR (Institute of Physics ProblemseAN 866R) ~,.'SUMITTEDs AlFeb64 DATE ACQ: 07may64 ENCLv 02 SUB CODEs PH NO REF SOV: 006 OTHERs 006 V -010 ARTENOVA, Lidip Yttgorovna, Bvinarka; PESHKOV, V.P., red.; POPOV, V.N., tekhn. red. [Practices in fattening swine) Opyt otkorms svinei. Tambov, Tambovskoe knizhnoe-izd-vn, 1961. 9 p. (MIRA 16:6) 1. Sovkhoz "Kozlovskiy",PerYomayskiy rayon (for Artemova). -,p (Swine-Feeding nnd febds) FEDORDV, Vladimir Aleksandrovich; KAREV, Vitaliy Mikhaylovich; P-M--Y~P-v , V-.P.-,-red.; POPOV, V.N., takhn. red. (Green fallow] Zaniatyi park Tambov, Tambovskoe kniz)moe izd- vo, 1961. 62 p. (miRA 16:6) (Tambov Province-Tillage) POPOV, Anatoliy Vasillyevich; PBaHKOV, V.P. red.; POPOV, V.N., tekhn. red. (School of advanced practices) Shkola peredovogo opyta. Tambov, Tam1mvskoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1963. 26 p. (MIRA 16:4) (Tan, bov Province-Swine) VIDENIN, Kirill Fedt5rovich, kand. sellkhoz. nauk; iE~~ red.; FOPO*7, V.K., takhn. red. (Using groutb promoting substances in agriculture]Primenenie Stimulistorov v sellskom khoziatetve. Tambov, Tambovakoe knizh- noe izd-vo, 1962. 38 P. (MIRA 160) (Gtowth promoting substances) RUBTSOV# M.I.,, dote.; YERMILOVA, A.A., dots.; CHEREPOVA, O.M., kand. sellkhos.ruiuk; SWUNIKOV, Yu.G., dots.; DOROXHOV, A.A., kand. sellkhos,nikuk; LITVINOVAt M.N., aasistentl MUSTAFIN, A.M., pre- podavatelli! FMHKOV,---V-.-Fr-xed.; POPOV, VA, tekhn. red. [Growing vogetables in the Central Chernozem Region of the U.S.S.R.)Vy-rashchivanie ovoshchei v TSentrallnoi chemozemnoi zone SSSR. Tamt*v, Tambovskoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1962. 110 p. IMIRA 160) 1. Sotrudniki )rAfedry ovoshchevodstva Michur nslEigo plodoovoshch- nogo instit-ata im.I.V.Michurina (for all except Peshkov, Popov). (Central Chemozem-Region--Vegetable gardening) FESHMV., V. P. and MIIfD=) vo KO I---------- L- I "Critical velocities in capillary tubes and quantized vortexen" report to be submitted for the 8th Intl. Conf. on Low Tbmperature Physics (IUAP) London, England., 16-22 Sep 62. PBSRKOV, V.P.; TKAGUERO, TK. Kinetics of 1.1le disturbance of -uperfluidity in helium. eksp~ i toor. fli, 41 w5-14.27-1432 11 '61. (MIRA 14'12) 1, Institut fizicheskikh problem Al' SSSR, (Superfluidity) Ololiuln) FFZUOV~ V.P.; STRYUKOV, V.B. What disturbi3 superfluidity, Vs or vs vn? Zhur~ eksp. i tecr. f iz. 4i nc. 5 -. 1"3-14" 11 161. (MIRA 14:12) 1. Institut fizicheskikh problem AN SSSR. (Suporfluidity) Lev i PIT