SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ROMANOV, A.A. - ROMANOV, A.M.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001445220006-7
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 20, 2000
• Sequence Number: 6
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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ACCESSION NR; AP5017827

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KOZHE,UROV,, Petr Illich; FORUCHIKOV, Yu.P., kand. tekhn.nauk, retsenzent;
.fPMANOV,_A.A._,.kand. tekhn.nauk, red.; DUGINA, N.A., tekhn. red.
[Over-all mechanization in foundries]Kompleksnala mekhanizatsiia
v liteinykh tsekhakh. Moskva,_Mashgiz. 1962. 286 p.
(MIRA 16:2)
(Foundries-Equipment and supplies).

L-15257-66 EWT(n)/EwP( )/T RN
ACC KIR: AP15028636 SOURCE 'CODE: UR/0342/~5/000/011/0010/0013~.~.
.AUTHOR: Romanovp As Be (Deputy chief, Member of1aroelav branch)
ORG: PTNII
TITLE: Commercial fabrics from'combined fibers
SOURCE: Tekstillnaya promqrshlennost', no. 11, 1965, 10-13
TOPIC TAGS: textile, textile industry, caprone, dacron, synthetic fiber, textile
:industry machinery/ K-128 textile industry machinery, &176 textile industry
machinery
,ABSTRACT: The Scientific Research Institute of the Rubber Industry, the departmenta'.,
,of new commercial fa-BrIcs of the Yaro-oYa-vlDesign Technoloilc-alandftientific
Research Institute, and the."Krasnyy Perekop" Combine have developed a so-called
combined fabric. The work was done to overcome some of the disadvantages of.syn-,
thetic fibers in copL ~aer belts. KThe fabric is comprised of Dacron No. 10-7/6 as
the warp and cotton yarn No. 12/6 as the weft. The fabric is designed for conveyer:
belts operating under increased loads. The strength of the fabric (50 x 200 am) is.
kg for the warp and 180 kg for thelweft. The breaking elongations are 16 and
Card 1/2

BOGDANOV, Y-tirly Mikhaylovich; STARIKOV, I.S., kand.takhn.nauk, retsenzeat;
ROIQUOV, A.D., kand.tekhn.nauk, retsenzent; ZAKAZNOV, N.P., kand.
ELIKIND, V.D.. tekhn.red.; UVAROVA. A.F.,
tekhn.red.
LFrecision instrumentn] Pribory tochaoi mekhaniki. -Moskva, Goo.
nauchno-takhn.izd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry. 1960. 415 P.
WRA 14:2)
(Measurin.- iustrwaents)

BFbLYAKOV, Ivan Semenovich; KUNAYEV, I.,kandidat tekhnicherkikh nauk,
retsenzent;,AOMAIQV- A..D., inzhener, retsenzent; BOGDANOV, Yu.M.,
kandidat tekhnLc-F6s-ETkM-Muk, redaktor; MATVZYBVA, Ye.M., tokhai-
cheBkiy redaktor; XLIKIND, V.D., tekhnicheskiy redaktor
[ClockworkB] Chasovye mekhan'izmy. Koskya, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.
izd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1957. 335 P. (KIRA 10:8)
(Clockmaking and watchmaking)

-6

R01MANOV, A.L).,_inzh.; REUT, M.A., inzh,
Construction of electric networks for outdoor electric power
suppl,v to the electrified Moscow-Irkutsk Hailroad rr.,ain. Energ,
stroi. no-25:61-71 '61. (MIRA 15:4)
1. Glavnoye upravleniye po stroitel'stvu i montazhu vysokovol'tn.vkh
elektrosetey i podstantsiy Urala i 5ibiri Ministerstva stroi-
tel'stva elektrostantsiy SSSR.
(Electric railroads--Current supply)

/V 0. V 4 Gt
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th not. be solved - ~a
kn6,0d6dg6j hoymvpr, ese pqu 0
IN 5
'-to any
reasqpW degree of accuracy, and, therefore, thc,,'~J
resorts to. various'. 1 proximatiotm. Un-
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uth
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an found ijiA -_book.~(6t aimilablc)- by,-. A., 051 :rou,
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measurements seem "to h, thi,
r auth66:_-tlieo'r'y' A01(
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experimenta4 ifid theoretical investigatidns 6:1~. also i~,
'o e auth enfil t;
J.Compete, e orsexperim "-~parel
d fi~ A th

U33.1-L -.-Oromechanics. Viscous fluids, boundary !ayers and heat trans -
111'i a U
fer. Heat Uransfer.
Abs J(-ur: Ref Zhur - Mekhanika, No 7, 19-57, 0000-33)
Au' ho:., A. G. Romanov
Inst
Title
Orig Pub:
InveatiCation of Heat Exchange in a Blind Conduit Undei~'
Natural Convection Conditions
I--v. AN SSSR Otd. teklin. n., 1956, Vc 6, p P6 3 - 76
The.article examines,heat exchange of an incompressible
fluid in a blind cirlindrical conduit under natural
Convection conditions. The -croblem is limited to in-
vestigating conduit portions with established flow and
open boundary layer (presence of a stream core). Ifiti-i
relation to his adopted physical scheme of flow, the
author presents in integral form equations for the
boundary layer in the case of laminar and turbulent
conditions on the assumption of unchanging physical
constants, absence of dissipation and,axi-symmetry of
Card 1/2
- -------------

ROMANOV, A.L., inzhener 1AS; KLIMOV, T.Ya.. general-mayor, Geroy
isticheskogo truda,.glavnyy konstraktor motorov; BAJAN-
DIN, V.P., general-mayor US.
[The VK-107L and VK-108 airplane engines).AvUtsionnys motory
VK-107A I VI-108. Moskva. Goo. itd-vo oboronnol prouWahlennoati..
1946. 112 p. [Microfilal (KLVA 7:11)
(Airplanes-Sngines)

m
Im

lft".~-,Uor 11", F . ~ . !-7-nd A. - I .

1. GAP13ER) 1. B.; ;-~C',qNQV, A- T - Engs.
&.-j6

man
/Yto K,
AID P - 666
Subject USSR/Electricity
Card 1/1 Pub. 29 - 1/24
Authors Garber., I. B., Eng. and Romanov, A. I., Eng.
Title Training of repair crews
Periodical Energetik, 7, 1-3, Jl 1954
Abstract The organization and some points of the training program
are described as an example of education of the technical.,
personnel of electric power plants,and power engineering
developments. One photo.

AID P 3403
Subject USSR/Electricity
Card 1/1 pub. 29 - 18/30
Authors Garber, I. B., and Romanov, A. I., Engs.
Title Movable transformer for starting motors for balancing
and rolling operations
Periodical Energetik, 10, 25, 0 1955
Abstract The author describes a movable transformer made
according to,the proposals of section and workshop
chiefs for the dynamic balancing of high voltage
motors. This operation requires a great number of
starts and disconnections. The same transformer is
also used for the rolling of high voltage motors.
Institution None
Submitted No date

m

SHLYAKHTIN., Ye.I.; ZHOROVA, A~G.; AITANCHENKO, M.V.; GRISHUTTN, V.G.;
IVANOVP V.I.; DORONIN, A.A.; POPOVA, M.S., inzh.; TARASEHKO, I.I,;
ROMANOV. A.L; ZHUKOV.. A,V.; LAPTEV, G.I. inzh.
Who should perform the forwarding and carrier services?
Zhel. dor. transP. 45 no-6242-45 Je 963. (MIRA 16:7)
L MtnaBtitall nachallnika stantail Smolensk Moskovskoy dorogi
po gruzovoy rabote (for Shlyakhtin)~ 2. Nachaltnik pogruzkontory
stantsii Smolensk Moskovskoy doro L (for Zhorova)- 3. Zave-
duyushchiy grazovym dvorom stantst Smolensk Moskovskoy.dorogi
(for Ananchenko). 4. Nachallnik tovarnoy kontory stantaii
Smolensk Moskovskoy dorogi (for Grishutin). 5. Zaveduyushchiy
konteynernoy ploshchadkoy stantsii Smolensk Moskovskoy dorogi
(for Ivanov), 6. Sekretar" partiynogo byuro stant9ii Smolensk
Moskovskoy d.orogi (for Tarasenko). 7. Stantsiya Smolensk
Maskovskoy dorogi (for Doronin, Romanov, Popova). 8. Upravlya-
yushchiy Smolenskim oblastnym avtotrestom (for Zhukov).
(Freight and freightage)

KRASNOGQLOVTSEV, Vasiliy Semenovich,-EP14ANOV, A.I., retsenzent;

"S --
I

SVI;-IIDEI!IW) Khal-itc,novich; BARAB-TARLE, Matus' Yelevich;
1111ZHEI'VsKly) Lev 4-onidovich; RASHKOVICII, Mikhail Pavlovich;
SIRIBNER, Leonid Andreyevich; SHRAGO, Leonid Konstantinovich;
ORLIKOV., M.L.9 kand. tekhn. nauk., retsenzent,-_._ ~OIWIOV-,-A-I~X_
inzh., red.; BYKOVSKIY, A.I., inzh., red.,-,GORI-IOSTAYPOLISKAYA,
M.S... tekhn. red.
(Program control of jig drilling machineslPrograrai-noe U'pravle-
nie k-oordinatno--sverJAl2xqmi stankami. Moskva, Mashgiz, 1962.
87 P. (MIRA 15:9)
(Drilling and boring machinery-Numorical control)

GARBER. Illya Borlsovich, ZHILIKA. OlIgs Vladimirovna, Rq~ ~Aks~andx
Ivanovich. KDROIIKOV. I.I., red.: ZABRODINA. A.A., tekhn.reds
[Experience in the centralized repair of electrical equipment A,
electric power stations of the Leningrad Regional Power Authority].
Iz opyta tsentralizovannogo remonta elektrooboradovaniia no elektro-
statsitakh Lenenergo. Moskva, Goil. energ.izd-vo, 1956. 70 p.
(MIRA 11:9)
(Blectric apparatus and RppliAnces--Knintannnee and ropstir)

SOV/106-59-10-6/11
AUTHOR: Romanov, A. K.
TITLE., Oj~At-f0n-0f-&_,-!1!.AAngle -Stroke" Magnetic Shift Register
with Simultaneous Re-Magnetization of Auxiliary Cores
PERIODICAL: Elektrosv-yazl, 1959, Nr 10, pp 43-51 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The article first describes how the properties of the
Card. 1/4
rectangular hysteresis loops of the core magnetic
material are used in magnetic shift registers, The
operation of the circuit shown in Fig 1 is describedo
In practice, such circuits can be used in-the role of
logical circuits by using the shift register to
re-magnetize the auxiliary cores 1, 29 .. N. This
circuit is then investigated analytically to obtain
engineering design formulae. The procedure adapted is
to consider the circuit over two periods of time:
1).during the time the capacitor C is charging, and
2) during the time it is discharging. The actual circuit
is replaced by its equivalent circuits '(Fig 2 and Fig 4).
Fig 2 is applicable during the time 0 t T2 where T2
is the re-magnetization time of any of the cores
1, 2, N,, (In Fig 2b, R.,l is the equivalent resista

SOV/106-59-10-6/11
Operation of a "Single-Stroke" Magnetic Shift Register with
Simultaneous Re-Magnetization of Auxiliary Cores
of all the resistances in One left hand side of.Fig 2a).
The equivalent circuits for the discharge.period
(T24-- t:< TA where T is the re-magnetization time of,
core A) are shown i~AFig 4. The formulae obtained are
applied to an example. To find the elements for the
circuit shown in,Fig 1, given the following data, 2
ferrite cores~with cross-sectional areas SA - 0.03 cm
S, 0.036 cm residual flux densities, BS, = 2700 gauss,
BSA 2600 gauss; magnetizing force, He - 0.4 oesteds;
N - 2; mean magnetic length of the cores,-' - 1.5 cm.
(The suffix A refers to cores A and P,,, the"suffix 1 to
cores 1 9 2Q Germanium point diodes are used, the diode
impedance R~l = 120 ohms. The driving pulses are
obtained from a blocking oscillator and give a pulse.
current of 2A. From the curve Tn - f(IwT), it is known.
4 He - 2.4 AT/cm,
that with a re-magnetizing field HM
the cores are re-magnetized over.a period of 3.5 and,
4.0 IiSec respectively. (The symbols used are.as shown
Card 2/4 in Figs 1. 2 and 3.) The design procedure is,as follows:

SOV/106-59-10-6/11
Operation of a "Single-Stroke" Magnetic Shift Register with
Simultaneous Re-Magnetization of,Auxiliary Cores
1. From Eq (1) (obtained from references 4 and 5), RA and,
R, are determined
RA = 0.23 ohm and R 0,254 ohm
2. Taking IWT/11 = 117 HC9 WT 5 turns.
30 Tp -; 0.65 IiSIec ana the discharge time Tp 23 ItSec.
W1
4. The value k - is determined from formula (14): k 6
w2
5. Assuming that V = 0.5, R!.l is found from expression
(2) R41 = 0.9 ohm
w
6. k -3 is calculated from formula (18):
3 WT k3- 10. 3; w 3 = 52 turns w4
7. Let R + R, = 220 ohm, (R -100 ohm). Then in
accordance with formula (16):
Card 3/4 w2 15 turns

SOV/106-59-10-6/11
Operation of a "Single-Stroke" Magnetic Shift Register with
Simultaneous Re-Magnetization of Auxiliary Cores
8. UCO (the voltage on the capacitor 0 at time T is
found from Eq (27) and the value of C from Eq (193:
V
c0 ~ 10.5 V; C = 55,000 Pf
9. By formula (28), the value T A is found
TA W 9.6 IiSec
The circuit shown in Fig 6was used to check the
calculations, and the results showed that the formulae.
are sufficiently accurate for use in engineering design.
There are 8 figures and 7 references, 2 of which are
Soviet and 5 English.
SUBMITTED: February 4, 1959.
Card 4/4

-RRN
0

I
1~. k,
Dissertation deferided fir the degree uf Candidate of Techidical Science
at the ijint icientific Ca,.uicil-in ~Lnd Teclindcal 3ciences;
Siberian 3,ranch
11.3eve,al -;'.-obie:;is if the Jse of Ferrite Cires i~hibiring ~quarewave
Loop.."
Vestnik Akad. "auk
Dio. 4, 1963,, PP il~9-145

ACCESSION NR: AP4031674
S/0286/64/000/005/0035/0035
AUTHOR: Romanov, A. K.; Tkach, S. Ye.
I' TITLE: Device for the recording of ballistocardiograms,, Class 301, No* 160795
iSOURCE: Byulleten'.izobreteniy I tovarny*kh znakov, no. 5. 1964, 35
TOPIC TAGS: ballistocardiogram, ballistocardiography
ABSTRACT: Mis devicefor the recording of bailistocardiograms, consisting of two
identical channels which Include sensors, amplifier stages, Integrating networks
and cathode follawers,is distinguished by the fact that In order to exclude from
the ballistocardiogram interference caused by the shaking of the ballistocardia-i
graph platform, a subtraction circuit, the output of which'is connected to the
recording device, is installed at the output of the chan.n~ls. orig. art. has:
I figure.
ASSOCIATION: INSTITUT AVTOMATIKI I ELEKTROMETRII SIBIRSKOGO OTDELENIYA AN SSSR
(institute for Automation and Electrometry, Siberian BranchAN SSSR)~
ISUBMITTED: 19Apr63 ATD PRESS: 3063 ENCL: 01.
Card 11/2 SUB CODE: EC. 4S--_. ..NO REF SOV: 000 000
OTHER:

I
0
INCLOOSURE t
o1 ~ I
11 1
.. I I ii I

ACCESSION NR: A P4040459 s/0108/6I4/UI9/006/0040/0044
AUTHOR: Romanov, A. K.; Zelentsov, B. P.
TITLE: Generation of functions
SOURCE: Radiotekhnika, v. 19, no, 6, 1964, 40-44
function oscillator, pulsefilter,
TOPIC TAGS: Aunction generation,
delay element, multiplying.unit, adderi ferrite core, rectangular
'hysteresis loop, autocor,relation function, cross.correlation function,
ABSTRACT: A method of reproducing 'Mathematical functions in the form
-of electrical signals. which -is,based on the ut ilization of a pulse,
filter, is discussed, The block diagram of the filter is shown in
Fig. 1 of the Enclosure. .It consists of a series of,delay.elements
each of which,delays for.time T the voltage applied to,filter input.
The output voltage of each delay element:is transmitted to the.multi-
mu
plying unit where it.is ltiplied by constant coefficient a -From
the output$ of the multiplying units the voltages pass, to the adder,
f0Tming the sum
U a U(Im:-v%).
out Jrj
Card 1/ 3

USSR/Microbiolou-y - Microbes PathoGenic for Man and Animals.
Drucellue
ilbs Jour Ref Zhur Diol., No 22, 1958, 99436
Auth3r Ivanov, M.M4, Rotanov, A,M., Levinai, X.G.

Tnst State Scientific Cjhtrol Institute of Veterinary
Preparations.
Title Study of the DioloCsical Properties of the Strain 7119
in Comparison with Other Drucella Strains.
OriG Pub Tr. Gos. Nauchno-kontrolln. in-ta vet. preparatov,
1957, L 12-19
Abstract It was established that the vaccinial strain of Brucells
bovis #19 possesses a well-consolidated type and biologi-
cal properties which do not change followina triple pas-
sage of the strain throuj~t the oroanism of sheep or
(;uinea piGs. It was also demonstrated that this strain
Card 1/2
USSR/MicrobioloWr Microbes Pathogenic for Man and Animals. F
Dr-acellae
Abs Jovr Ref Zhur Diol., No 22, 1958, 99436
possesses residual virulence. A rapid spread of Drucelle
occurs in the orC~anism folliwina the infection of guinea
pigs with doses of 1-100,000 microbe bodies. Within 30-
35 days following the infection no Drucella are found in
the majority of the cases in the internal orCpna,. and
only occasionally are they isolated from the reLional
lymph nodes. The oraaaism of the vaccinated animals
frees itself rapidly of Drucella, acquiring under these
circumstances iumunity to virulent strains of Drucella of
the type bovis and melitensis. The strain Dr. suis #55,
administered to sheep in doses of 5 and 10,000,000,000
microbe bodies confers immunity.to brucellosis, but the
bioloGical properties of the strain are not consolidated.
G.Ye. Frunkina
Card 2/2
88

Country
Catogory
fibs. Jour
Author
Institut.
Title
oris Pub.
Ab3tract
Card:
Ussr
R
: DiseaseE of Farm knimals. R
Diseases Caused by Bacterin- a-rid Fungi.
19e 0~960
: Ref ZhL,-r-B-iol., NO 219 58~ 30 9
Ivanov YT Y. Romanov A J"~'
State gclentifi~ uoatrol Lititure of Veteri-01
The Problem of Vaccinatim Sheep and Catile I
&gainst Brucellosis ivith the No 19 Vaccine,
Tr. Go-z. nauchno-liontrolln. in-ta veto Pre-oax
tov 191~7 j7j~26-40
in, labor'a'?ory and industrial tests it was
shown that dry live,vaccine of the No 19 S-Lur
is haxmlasS and creates immnit-r. in sheep to
subsequent infection viithLbiucellosis,cultures
of the meliteri~�I's and bovis tues 'which was
-oreserved 1for 3 L51 7 months cl-ecking time),
he intensity 0 vaccinated sheep
~ I=Ujit Y IM
.Ls found to be directly: dependmt on the do-
Of 1 of hC Va
S'I~ge and. manne introduct - U cein
r 0; e,
The subeutaneous introductior. ufthe vaccine
1/2
*n,-:.ry Preparations.

%
of
L
959)
i-ntal -,~,ia` of -~rtf.vit",r of P,)ur
i. ve u :)ar.1-
k,
v.5, 77
o r r, e p i n a c! r -a c c 1 z i,,
7
1-1 0.3
vacrjlxl~., st-l-in
~IV) -l-,ore triod an c~lhcup. -,f*~tlcie silce-,:, vaccinated
-:;aryakova, ri.I.; 1,1rudentov, s.li;; ivanova, V.I.,
-,L1 n o v 3
."..nary
TITLE
ORRIG. PUD.
I ~'..ST:Vi CT with 1, i-l-aumnity uas establislacd -in of ,,n_;--
c and ii- 51acc~) wxcinated w"1- l-, r,
11 - - t. L -j
of hoads. '-,llic ohetDo vaccin,'~t*od wit'i c;-,~lllbi-
te(l com-;)lcte esl--tance to av"ificial jmfec,'~lon
b-.r.b-"ucclIo3is.. ---n slaec,-, -vaccir.,at-o with IV
I-Llce"lae, iru
tl I d 0 S C .3 0 f 5and, billioll I,
Y.ity wcas cstablishc(l in 90 anO of casep,
i~e.spcc tivaly Arlchenlko.
C.A FD - 211,2

USSR/Diseases of Farm lininals. Diseases Caused by R-2
Bacteria and Fungi
Lbs Jour: Ref Zhur - Biol,, NO 14 1959; 2815
"tuthor : Ivanov,, M. M., Romaxiqy,
A. M.
Inst : State Scientific Contro-1-Institute of Veterinary
Freparations.
Title : The Significance of Brucella Type Specificity in
Lllergic,Diagnoses of Brucellosis
Orig Pub: Tr. gas. nauchno-kontrolln. in-ta vet. vet. prepa-
ratov, 1957, 7s 54-56
Lbstract: In tests performed by the authors, sheep exneri-
mentally infected with Brucella melitensis (No 74
strain) were on the 35th day injected with a speci-
fie brucellizate type prepared from brucella of the
same type and the same strain into one subcaudal
fold, and with a standard brucellizate prepared from
Fr. suis (No 22 strain) into the other fo'Ld. it :-7as
found that more sheep reacted to the first brucelli-
Card 1/2
10

USSM/Diseases of Farm Animals. Diseases Caused by R-2
Bacteria and ibngi
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur - Biol.0 No 10 1959, 2815
Abstract: zalte and that !-rith it the reactions were better
defined. Analogous phenomena were observed vhon
specific types and standard brucellizates were
tested on sheep which were naturally sick with
brucellosis, It, was also established that with-
in the same type., allergen activity depends also
on the strain, Thus, brucelLizates prepared
from strain Br. suis No 22 proved to be more
active than brucellizates prepared from strain Br.
suis No 55. Results obtained w4-th allergic re-
actions and with BSR fblood serum reactiopj' wore
most nearly identical when the most activ~6 allpr-
gens were used. L. S. Goberman
Card 2/?

,-I_;Z74~_66-- F1TG(M)_ WW.1:
J~~50"M V. SOURCE CODE: UR/0057/65/035/010/1910/1911
5-
V 91 V~
AUTHOR: Gorodinskiy, G.M., Damaskinskiy, Ye. A.; Romanov,.AeU.
icotech"Cal Institute (Fiziko-te1rhni-
ORG: 7 im. A.F.Ioffe, AN SSSR. Leningrad
Phy
cheskiy institut AN SSSR)
2-1, 9
TITIX: On recording several particles with an acoustical spark chamber
SOURCE: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v. 35, no. 10, 1965, 1910-1911
TOPIC TAGS: spark chamber, particle detector, plane geometry
~ABSTRACT; It is shown that one can uniquely deteimine-the position of a point-in a
-point from each of three fixed points'
plane provided one knows the distance of the
~n the plane and, that1f the distances are subject-to.small experimental'errorsi.tbe,
probability of mislocation can be reduced by employing more fixed.points. The con-"_
templated application is to the location of a spark in a spark chamber from measure-,
ments of the time of occurrence of the spark and the times of arri val of the Tesulting
shock wave at several microphones. Despite the title of,their.letter, the authors do
not discuss the confusion that can arise when several sparks occur simultaneously or
nearly so. References are given to descriptions of several microphones which are be-~
lieved to be suitable for the contemplated application. Orig.'art. has . 1 formula.,
NP
SUB CODE. Mh/ SUBM DATEs 0GAprGS/ ORIG OF: 000/ OTH OF: 004
J UDC: 539.107649-
I Card ILA
V

ACC NRt AP7000526- SOURCE _'d ODE-: ____Uil/064 8IG6103 0/01 1/1T ) 1/179 3)
AUTHOR: Chuyk1n, Ye. I.;-Romanov, A. M.; Lenin, A. S.
ORG: Physico-technical Institute im. A. F. Ioffe, SSSR Academy of
~S.c'iences (Riziko-tekhnicheskiy institut, Akademii.nauk SSSR)
i'TT1Pj.j-:: Measuring the vertical intensity of hard X -quanta at various atmospheric
i'd'cpths ZP-aper presented at the All-Un-4on Meeting on Physics of Cosmic Radiation held
~in 'rposcow fron 15-20 November 196f
!SOURCE: lul SSSR. Izvestiya. Seriya fizicheskaya, V. 30, no. 11,
1966, 1791-1793
'.C UZI 1 C TA Q 0gazarria radiation, upper atmospheric radiation, radiation
measurement , telescope, gamma quantum
ABSTRACT: A special Y-telescope shown in Fig. 1 was designed for meas-
uring the vertical intensity ofY-quanta with E > 70 Mev at various
atmospheric hei hts. It consists of a scintillation detector with a
12-mm thick CsIM) crystal and a total-absorption Cherenkov counterY
both of which are connected in a coincidence circuit. The CaI(Tl
crystal simultaneously serves to convert -t-quanta into electron-positro'
pairs. A plastic'scintillator, connected in an anticoincidence cir-
cult, shields thetelescope from charged-particles. Electron discriml-
nation.is employed to excludepossible noise from neutron 11stars".. The,
C.,d 1/4

1__ ACC-N~i-_ A P7000526
coincidence circuit Is protected from signals resulting from bursts In
CsI which exceed the-value of a burst caused by a V-meson during Its
III At! Fig. 1. Schematic drawing of the telescope
I - Plastic scintillator; 2 - power supply
r 3 - electric circuits; 4 -*-photoam-
block
plifier (FEU-13)
.passage through the CsI crystal perpendicularly to the plane of the
plate. Geometrical factor P of the telescope is determined,by the ra-
diation pattern and the effective area of the system. The average
value of I' is 2.+0.15 cM2 sterad. The lower energy threshold of re-
corded y-quanta rs determined by a discriminator in the channel of the
Lcard -2/4

ACC NRs AP7000526
Cherenkov radiator. The threshold value was determined by the calibra-
son telescope. The
tion of the radiator on a synchrotron and a me,
threshold was established from the ratio of'signals from and
y-quanta
Fig. 2. Vertical intensity of -y-quanta
with E > 100 Mev versus altitude
)~_Mesons. The efficiency of recording -(-quanta by the telescope de-
pends on the efficiency of pair formation in CsI and on the threshold
of a differential discriminator in the CsI channel. For E-( = 100 Mev
this efficiency wab 0.25 +0.08. Transistors and tunnel diodes are usedl
in all the components. TKe averaged results of balloon measurements'
conducted at a geomagnetic latitude of 40" and atmospheric depths of
!Card 3Z4

ACC NRt AP700052
7, 8, and 12 mbar are illustrated in Fig. 2. The maximum of the curve
is observed at latitudes of 10-20 km and corresponds to Imax = 40 x
x 10-3 cm-2-sec-l-sterad-l. Orig. art. has: 3 figux~es and 2 tables.,
(WA-751
SUB CODE: 18
/~SUBM DATE: none/ OTH REF: 004
Caid- 4/4

L 1582-66 EWT (m) DIAAP

L - 4471-66
EffT(1)/EWT(MY/FX/T/
ACC NRt AP5024631 SOUI= CODE: UR/0048/65/029/009/1672/167
AUTHOR: Bellskiy, S.A.; Romanov, A.M.
ORG: none
TITLE: Angular dependence of the _nq_qt ron-ProducIng cha ed component of cosmic rays
/Report, All-Union Conference on Cosmic'Ray Physics held at Apatity 24-31 August 1964/
SOUWE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Serlya fizicheskaya, v. 29, no. 9, 1965, 1672-1675.
TOPIC TAGS: cosmic ray particlely~
cosmic ray anisotropy, particle production,- neutron
A13STRACT: The authors have measured the dependence on zenith angle of the Intensity*:
of the charged neutron-producing component of the cosmic rays. The charged cosmic-ray
particles were recorded with a telescope consisting of a I m diameter semicircle,of 45
counters connected in 15 channels of 3 counters each and an In Iner,concentric'alrcle of
30counters. The neutrons produced in a 12,cm diameter 29 cm long 'cylindrical abso,r-_,,,
ber of Pb, Cu, or Al were moderated In two.eylindrical shells of paraffin and detec-,
ted by a circle of 18,boron-containing counters. The inner and outer diameters of the
paraffin moderators were 12.6 and 29.6, and 36 and 68 cm, respectively. Neutrons de's'
tected during 180 microsec follcwing passage of a charged particle were recorded In the
corresponding channel. The apparatus was mounted on a rotating platform at an undia-,
closed station where the atmospheric depth to 1030 g/cm2. No azimuth dependence was
1/2
Card

L 4471-66
ACC NR, AP5024631
detected. The Intensity of the charged,neutron-producing component.decreased.m.ore.ra7 I
pidly with increasing zenith angle 'for zenithangles less thiii'-WO than did that oVt1m
general charged component; for zenith angles greater than 600 the neutron-producing~,,::.,
component decreased less rapidly than the general charged component. Theintensities:
of both components decreased with increasing zenith angle 0 less rapidly than predic.-;
ted by the exp( - (hA)(sec 0 - 1)) law, where h is.the atmospheric depth and L Is the
absorption free path (assumed to be 145 g/om2). The relative counting rates with the: .
different absorbers indicated th at the average cross section for neutron production:--,
(per neutron) by charged comic ray particles is proportional to the four-thirds power
of the absorber mass number. . In conclusion, we express our gratiM'e-,to-V;P-.Gr=aMA.~
for assisting with the measurements. Orig. art. has: I.formula and 4 figures.
SUB ODDEt NPI SUBM DATE: 00/- ORIO REP: 000/ OrH,FXrs 002
3/2

-3/EWA(d) TT/GW
,--L,2140-66 FSS-2/EWT(1)/FS(v)
ACCESSION NR-. AP5026236 UR/0048/65/029/01LO/IL942/1945 (25~-:
-i:AMOR: Yefimov, yu.- ye.; ItZakinin, Ye,--v.; Routanov A., M ;',Shalaki N. I.; Yurt-
yev, V. V.
TITLE: Investigation of low-energy charged particles with.the Cosmos 12. Coomm.
"T A'
_L L15 1~'-and 13lectron 2 satellites Lheport, All-Union Conference on Cosmic Ray Physics
-31 Augusi I ~6
held at Apatity 24
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestlya. Seriya liziche
okay&, v. 29, noe 10, 19650 1942-1945
neutron,.,.
TOPIC TAGS: secondary cosmic ray, cosmic ray particle, fast neutron, al
atmospheric phenomenon
X
ABSTRACT: The authors have measured slow and fast neutron fluxes In the atmosphere
at equivalent depths from about 7 to over 700 g/cm2. The fast neutron,fluxes were..
T
measured with a oportional counter surrounded by amoderator and, als o with a
atilbene scintillation counter which9l~ecozded neutrons with ezwrg ILos above 2.5 Mev
To avoid recording charged parheles, the stilbene counter was surrouWed with plax.
tic scintillation counters connected in anticoincidence. Theslor neutron fluxes
were measured with BF3 COUn
ters, some of which had been enrielod ln~ 1310,. and. also
rd

--L, 214o-.66
ACCESSION NR: AP5026236

with In fails. The foils were exposed In stocks of.thres and were shielded either.
above or below with od, so that it was possible, to distinguish the portion of the

and
induced activity due to resonance neutrons (energies between 1.35 and 1.65 ev,
separately to measure the upward and downward fluxes. 'At latitude 570 N and atj".
pheric depths from 78 to 94 g/ca2 (the region of maximum Intemity).the u .prard and
downward fluxes of resonance neutrons were found to be the:same and equal to.(3.63

This f lux Is In good agreement with the cal-
.t 0.83) X,104 neutron/dm2 see mev.
culations of W.H.Hess, E.H.Canfield, and R.E.Lingenfelter,(Geophys.-Res., 66, 6650
1961) for geomagnetic latitude 440 N. Data on fast neutron fluxes are given for 9
flights in 1962, 1963, and 1964 at latitudes 470 awn4d 570N. 7he atmospheric depth
for maximum intensity ranged from 80 to 105 g/cm:2, and the.absorption.mean free
path ranged from 147 to 172 g/cM2.~ Comparison of the proportional counter and

0 maximum int
scintillation counter data indicates that the atmosph ric depth f r en-w
sity increases with increasin neutron.energy. The fast neutron flux at maximum

,see
this flux is considerably'greater than that
was found' to be 2 neutron/cm2,
i
R. R. Mendell and S.A. Korff (J. Geophys., Res., 68,.5487,~1963) and by R.F.
found by
,
Miles (J, G60phy8e R85*9 69# 2277, 1964)0 The maximum flux of the slow neutrons
as measured with the BF3 countere.occurrtd at an.atmospheric depth of.90 S/CU2
and tile density of slow neutrons (energies below. 20,kiv) at.this altitude was

Card
-

zat.in o"
vra,-,
,-1,3 C
. -nizil .
Acad .~.cl U,
LenlriE.-rad,
E er tn t fo r the DeF-ree of Candi CILte in
-~c ience

137-58-6-13172
Translation from- Referativnvy zhurnal, M-etallurgiva, 1958,. 6, p 284 (USSR)
AUTHORS~ llomanov, A.M., Starodubtsev, S.V.
T IT 1, E, 07n--T5_(__R_olv o--P 1-1vtorogencity of a Surface Diring Adsorption
and Ionization of Sodmin and Lithium on Tungsten (0 roli neod-
norodnosti poverklinosti pri adsorbtsil i ionizalsii natriya i
litiya na vol'framei
PERIODICALi Izv. AN UzSSR. Ser. fiz.-matern. n., 1957, Nr 3, pp 11-26
ABSTRACT, Evaluation of the influence of spottiness (heterogeneity) of a
surface on the emission constants of W by means of comparison
of data.of electronic and ionic emission. Cathodes with three
sets of spots (differing in work-function potential and six
possible types of distribution of fractions of area occupied by
various kinds of spots were examined. The portion of full flow
of electron emission from spots W~ at different temperatures
was calculated, and it was found that ~Vmin from spots 4)
increases with decrease in temperature. The apparent (aver-
age) work-function potential has a temperature coefficient at
variance with zero, even when 9P~ does not depend on the
Card 1/2 temperature. The ionization coefficients of Na and Lion W and

137-58-6-1317Z
On the Role of (cont.)
portions of the full current of ion emission withdrawn from spots of I -th
type were calculated for selected types of spots. Also, the relative values
of the energy of adsorption of atoms of Na. on different planes of adsorption
of facets of W. Interaction between adsorbed atoms was not taken into ac-
count. It is demonstrated that heterogeneity of surface manifests itself dif-
ferently in relation to adsorption and to ionization of NaLi. Sections on
which NaLi are bonded the strongest become "inactive" as to ionization.
The portion of ionic current is the greatest at spots having the highest value
of Comparison data on the ionic and electronic emission leads to the
conclusion. that the difference in apparent work-function potential deter-
mined by these two methods, all other conditions being equal, increases as
the temperature of the surface diminishes. Bibliography: 22 references.
I. D.
1. Tungsten--Surface properties 2. Tungsten--Electrical properties
3. Tungsten--Adsorptive properties 4. Sodium atoms--Adsorption
5. Thermionic emission--Analysis 6. Ionic current
Card 2/2

Af?-'~ROR. ROMAXOT#A.M. and STARODUBTSZV,S~V. PA - 2799
~
TITLEr Adso-r-p-Vi-on and lonixation of Sodium on t Wolfram.
t
(kdBbrbtsiya I ionizatsiya natriya aa, go athen vol0frame, Russian)
O
~
~PBRIODICALs Zhurnal Tekhn. F12., 1957, Vol 27t Mr 4, PP 722 - 753 (U.S.S.R.)
Received$ 5 / 1957 Revieveds 6 / 1957
ABSTRACTs In order to be able to answer the questions as to whether wW pe-
caliarities are to be observed in connection with the adsorption
and ionization of sodium atoms, and, if so, of what mature they
are and what reasons are responsible for such natureq toots were
carried out with pure tungsten (wolfram), the influence exercised
by the various factors connected with the experiments was Investi-
gated and evaluat*dp and, thirdly, the pressure range of the sodium
vapors was extended. Experiments wor* carried out by aeans,of two
types of tightly soldered bulbs. The Imnisation of-sodium was
examined in accordance with the-focussed beau method, and experiments
concerning the adsorption and the Ionixation of sodius-were carried
out at low vapor p"soures. In the letter Q4~*'th*.!1fl&aing" method-
was used. Analysis or asasurlse results obtolwA for-.the.sodiun
staiples showed that the fact that experimental "Oults exceed the
computed values of the ton current (in the ea&O-of,homogeneous
surface) cannot be explained by &W Impurity ~of-the bundle by
foreign basic atom . Such circumstances are ommorated as make oon-
Card 1/2 sideration of the Inhomogensity of the surface, just I& the case of

PA- - 2799
LdBorption and Ionization of 6odium on Hot Wolfram.
sodium, of tungsten (wolfram) appear to be of particular importancez
It is shown that the part played by oxygen spate on tungsten is of
minor importance, and that with their aid the "anomalous" course,
of the curves of the ion current cannot he explained. It may be
assumed that the peculiarities connected with the adsorption and
ionization of sodium are due to the inhomogeneity of the surfaces
used. In this connection it.is of essential importance that inhomo-
geneity with respect to adsorption and ionization differs in that.
those domains In which the binding of sodium atoms is strongest are
not active with respect to ionization. .1 t may be assumed that,
conditions otherwise being equal, the d6m&ins with loose structure
are the first to be filled up.
21 illustrations and 11 citations from Slay publications)
ASSOCIATIONs LFTI of the Academy of Science of the U.S.S.A., Lainingrad
PRES&NTED Bri
SUBMITTEDs 1-11-1956
AVAILABLEs Library of Congress.
Card 2/2

AUTHOM 110'..ANGV, A.'.-. 57-6-13/36
T 1T LZ - 1maz_Wd_m___&_U_tffu_m cn TwCAmi(Icnizetelys li tiya na vol f razia, Russian)
F
7
~UIODICAL: '"61urnal A~ekthn. riz., ii):)t, vu,. el, ~,r 6, rip 1233 1239
A33TRACT:
The results obtained fron further experiments for the determination
of the characteristics of the ionization of Li on 1`1 are shown
and the author compares thevi with those of an ionization of Ila
on U. The apparatus and the order of measurements are dascribed.
The ionization potential of the valence Li electrone (V-5-40V)*,,
is essentially greater than the nican,-. apparent work function(P
which was determined by means of the Richardson curves for the
surfaces.used. 'This influences the minor ma..-nitudes of the
absolute Li-ion-flux magnitudes. The control experiments showed
that the characteristics ofthe temperature curves of the Li-ion
flux are not connected with the inhomoaeneity of the bundle
directed on the atomic thread. -ehe curves prove the inhomo-
geneity of the surface itself. "lie ionization coefficients k
.for the "spotty" surfaces of different composition and at differ-
ent temperatures were calculated for the evaluation of the in-
fluence of the natural inhomogeneity of the W-surface. The curve
obtained this waY coincided vrell vrith that obtained from the
experiments. The conparisori of experimental data with those

Ionization of Lithium on Tangsten 57-6-1V36
obtained on the occasion of the ionization of Na shows that the
characterist-4cs are sirailar in both cases; 1) In bo-*h cases the
temperature course of ionization differs noticeably fron that
calculated for a homogenous surface with tp=j?* by the fact that
the, ion flux is very sensitive to th3 presence of spots with
.-reat work function on the surface. 2) In both cases the
electron flux from the 17-Na and W-Li surfaces is relatively
small. On the other hand also certain differences of the
quantitative chiracteristics of the absorption and of the
ionization of Li and Na were found. (With 6 illustrations
and 7 Slavic references)
ASSOC I11TIONs LFTI
PRLSENTED BY s
SV3-YITTED: 29.12.1S56
AVAILABLEt ibrary of Congress
Card 2/2

21M PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/1444
Starodubtsev, S.V. and-A.M. Romanoy
Radloaktivnyye prevrashcheniya yader I atomnaya obolochka (Radio-
,active Transformations of Nuclei and the Atomic Shell) Tashkent,.
Izd-vo AN Uzbekskoy SSR, 1958. 498 p. 1,500 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk Uzbekskoy SSR. Institut yadernoy
fiziki.
Ed. of Publishing House: Gaysinskaya, I.G.; Tech. Ed.: Sharikova, V.P.
PURPOSE: The book is intended for experlmental physicists. It is as-,
sumed that the reader is acquainted with the principles of quantum.
mechanics.
COVERAGE: The author covers a wide range of theoretical and experimen-
tal problems encountered in the study of radioactive transformation.,,
Considerable attention is devoted to the role of atomic shells In
processes of radioactive transformations. Experimental methods of
investigating radioactive transformations which are directly connect-
ed with the shell (electroncapture, 4.-ray conversion), are covered,
Card 1/8

Radioactive Transfotiriations (Cont.) sov/i.444
in detail. Tiie author considers the influence of shells on the life--
time of radioactive atoms, on energy spectra and on angular correla-.
tion of nuclear radiation. The work done in spectrometry of recoil
atoms and correlation of the direction of dispersion and po-larlza-.
tion of particles during P-transformation is analyzed in connestion~
with the problem of t1he neut-rino and the problem of 0--interaction.
The examination of secondary effects during P-disintegration (in-
ternal bremsstrahlung, pair production, etc.) and also the the'ore-
tical and experimental resear~3h on the excitation and ionization
of atoms and molecules during radioactive transforiziation occupy an
important place in the book. Practical methods of sepa:~ai i n Isc-
topes and isomers, based on kinetic and electuron "activation of re-
coil atoms, are described. No personalities are mentioned. There
are 523 referen,%Ies, 117 of whiah are Soviet.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Foreword 5
Card 2/f3

Radioactive Transformations (Cont.) SOV/1444
Ch. I.. Characteristics of Nuclei and Nuclear (Energy) Levels
1. Basic characteristics of nuclei 7
2. Nuclearlmodels and types of nuclear (energy) levels 25
Ch. Ii. Radioactive Nuclear Transformations 39
30 Alpha-disintegration 39
4. Beta-disintegration 54
5. Ganuria-radiation and isomeric states of nuclei 75
6. Nuclear fission go
7. Correlation of nuclear radiations 98
Ch. III. Role of the Atomic Shell In Radioactive Transformations
Processes 112
8. Introduction 112
9. Characteristic x-ray emmission of atoms. Effective.charge
~of the nucleus 113
10. Auger-effect
11. Physical bases of the methods of soft radiation spectrometry 127
12. Relative probability of radiative and non-radiative atoinic
transition 157
Card 3/8

I'm
Radioactive Transformations (Cont.) SOV/1444
13. Orbital-electron capture 1:68
14. Experimental research in orbital-electron capture 177
15. The effect of the electric field of an atom and finite
diniensionL of nuclei on 0-disintegration 188
16. Internal conversion of I-rays 197
17. Experimental investigation of internal conversion as
a method of nuclear spectroscopy 2o6
18. The effect of the state of the electron shell on the
lifetime of' radioactive atozhs 228
19. Atomic binding energy and energy balance of radioactive
transformations ~ 236
20. Interaction of nuclear and atomic moments 244
21. The effect of the state of the electron shell on the
angular cor-relation of nuclear radiations 253
22. Oriented nuclei 264
Ch. I V. Experimental Investigation of Recoil and Correlation
Spectra during Beta-Transformation 276
23. Neutrino and the law of P-interaction: Experimental
problems -and the possibility oZ solving them 276
Card 4A

Radioactive Transformations (Cont.) SOV/1444
24. Experimental bases of spectrometfy of res?il atoms 296.:
25. Examination oCrecoll spectra In Be and Ar disinte-
gration as a method of verifying the single neutrino
hypothesis 6 305
26. Spectrum of recoil atoms In He disintegration 313
27. Spectrum of recoil and angular correlation of particles
in Ne 19 and Ar35 disintegration 320
28. Studies of neutron disintegration 329
29. Correlation of the direction of dispersion and polariza-
tion of particles during P-disintegration 336
30. The present state of the problem of neutrino and of the
law of P-interaction. Results and prospects 346
Ch. V. Excitation and Ionization of Atoms during P-Transforma-
tions 355
31. Secondary processes during P-transformation of atoms 355
32, Three mechanisms of excitation andionization of atoms
during radioactive transformation of nuclei. Adiabatic
and instantaneous disturbances 372
Card 5/8

Radioactive Transformations (Cont.)
33.
34.
Ch. VI.
35.
36,
37.
38.
SOV/1444
Probability of excitation and ionization of atoms during
P-transformations: Results of theoretical calculations
In the Instantaneous disturbance approximation 379
Excitation and ionization of atoms and molecules during
P-transformations: Experimental data 395
Ionization of Atoms DuringcL-Disintegration and Nuclear
Fission 415
Self-ionization and excitation of atoms duringoL-disin-
tegration: Results of theoretical calculations in adia-
batic approximation 415
Ionization of internal shells of atoms duringaL-disin-
tegration of P0210 : Experimental research 420
Average charge of recall atoms during 0--disintegration 430
Charge of fission fragments 432
Practical Utilization of the Effects of Kinetic and
Ch. VII.

Radioactive Transformations (Cont.) SOV/1444
39. Kinetic activation of recoil atoms
40. Radioactive Isotope separation by the active deposit ~~436
method
41. The Szilard-Chalmers effect and the enrichment of
artificial radioactive substances 444
42. Ionization of atoms and molecules during I-ray con-
version. Separation of isomers 449
Appendix 456
I. Values of Certain Physical.Constants Established During
the Analysis of Experimental Data by the Method of Least
Squares 456
II. Distribution of Electrons According to the Levels of
Free Atoms 458
III. Energy of K- and L-edges of Absorption and Energy of
Characteristic X-rays of the K- and L-Series 462
Card 7/8

IV. Ionization Energies of the M- and N-Shells of Atoms in
Kev, Calculated From Data on Absorption Limits 466
V. Corrections on Shielding F40tell (1Z W) for
Solutions of P - -Spectra Fcoul. (Z w) 468
VI. Corrections on Shielding + R,Pee" for
Solutions of P+ -Spectral F,00t. (Z) U)) 468
VII. Tables of Coefficients of Internal Conversions of Y-raye
on K-shells of Atoms 469
VIII. Tables of Coefficients of Internal Conversions on
L-Subshells 478
Bibliography 482
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
JM/s.1
4-16-59
Card 8/8

24N); 24 (7 ); 23 (1 )
% 06374
AUTHORSs Lobanovo Ye*M.p_LoP and Soi/166-59-5-1/9
Starodubtser, S.V.
TITLEt Multi-Angular Magnetiv-Broad-Band Speotrograph
PERIODICALt Izvestiya Akademii nauk Uzbekskoy SSR, Seriya fiziko-
iratematicheskikh.nauk, 1959, Nr 5t PP 3-11.(USSR)
'ABSTRACT: The authorspoint-out-the necessity to construct a magnetic
spectrog having,the advantages of the spectrograph of
Buechnerr?Ref 18 ' 19_7,but simultaneously having the following
properties: 1) resolving power of 0.1% fora, relative solid
angle ^,10-4 ster; 2) simultaneous investigation of particles in
an utmost large interval of energy; 3) simultaneous measurement,
of the distribution of energy.-for 10-15 different departure
angles; 4) covering ofthe angular domain from 0 to 1700 by
every 2-30; 5) usefulness forrigid and gaseous targets. Such
a spectrograph is called a multi-angular magnetic broad-band,
spectrograph. The authors discuss questions combined with the
construction of this device. The ionic optics calculated, by
Leise Z Ref 2o_7 is recommended. The entrance in and the
departure of the particles from the camera shall be made like
Card 1112