SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SABIYEV, M.P. - SABLIN, V.I.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001446620004-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 23, 2000
• Sequence Number: 4
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

SOV/133-59-9-8/31
'An Investigation.of.th'e Operation of a 250.Ton.Open Hearth Furnace
Fired with Coke Oven Gas
increasing the velocity.of the gas-air mixture from the
dog house.to 100 to 120 m/sec. The pressure in the
gas vertical flue,increased,to the 'atmospheric pressure
and at maximum thermal loads to 10 mm H20- The
temperature of the upper checkers of,gas,regenerators
was maintained at 3.200 to JL250*C- The consumption of
oil remained the same as on firing with mixed gas.
,During the melting period, the flame was covering the
bath satisfactorily but-during the refining period at
low thermal loads the length .of the flame.was insufficient.
In this case, Ian improvement can be obtained by decreasing
the.coefficient of excess air to 0.9 to'l.O. Changes in
the operating indices of.the furnace on transfer.to
firing with hot.coke oven gas aregiven in tables 1 and 2.
The preliminary results.obtained indicated that,in
respect of productivity and fuel consumption,the
furnace operation was satisfactory. Further investigation
of the problem of heating open hearth furnacew with a
Card 2/3 hot low pressure gas of a, high calorific value and, in

18.3200 78180
SOV/133-6o73-5/24
AUTHORS: Leykin, I. M. (Candidate,of Technical.Sciences),
Shidkov, V. ~A. (Engineers)
TITLE. Production:of Low.Alloy Steels 19G.and 14KhGS Without
Reduction~by Silicon in the:Furna ce
PERIODICAL: Stall, 1960, Nr 3, pp.2167219 (USSR)

ABSTRACT: This is a~repbrt.concerning test melts conducted.by
the personnel of the Central Scientific Research Institute-
of Ferr,ous,Metallurgy.,(TsNIIChM):and, the Alchevskiy
Metallurgical Plant (Alchevskiy metallurgicheskiy zavod
in Voroshilovsk). Alseries-of test melts of , 14KhGS and
19G steels were made in the,furnaces with chromium
magnesite roofj,fired.by mixed gas.. The furnaces.worked,
on-scrap--,ore process with twostage drawing off of slag.
13.5 ton ingots-were produced by.bottom pouring; 14.5
ton ingotsby direct'pou.-qing. The reduction took place
in the,ladle. 'The,change'of chemical content oftested
Card 1/3 ~steels in the course.of test pouring was as follows:

Production of Low Alloy Steels 19G and
78180
l4KhGS Without Reduction by Silicon in
the Furnace
14KhGS: 0,~ 10-0. i4% C; 0.85-1.00% Mn; ~0-53-0,66%
steel
,
S; o.44-o.54% Cr. Steel
'Si; 0, 01T-0 - 03C% P; 0.026-0-039%
,
19G-.. o.16-o.20% C; o.94-1~.o3% Mn; 0.27-0-34% si;
.0.021-0 o-j4% P;,0.025-0--d4X& S. The authors arrived at
the foliowing conclusions:.(l) The investigated-method
of reduction of steels 14KhGS:and.19G (without intro-.
ducing silicon~into the furnace) permits a noticeable
decrease in theconsumption of manganese-silicon and a~
decrease of,expenses for reducer., (2) With'the increase
of the degree of utilization of manganese and silicon
(introduced with ferroalloys the specific consumption
~
of man anese a educed:by
w
s
r
.8% and that.of silicon by
re
d
uction of metal in the furfiace by
37%. The
ferromanganese produces only steel,with reduced phospho -
rus content (in the test melts the average phosphorus
content was 30% less than in regular melts). (4)
During.r--duction of steel in the ladle, a uniform dis-
tribution of.elements over the whole volume of metal
taices.place,, accompanied by,~some decrease in hydrogen
Card 2/3 content. Aspecial feeder isirecommended for

Production of, LOvi AlloySteels 19G and
7818o
14KhGS Without .
Reduction.by Silicon in SOV/133-60-3-D/24
the Furnace
introductiQn of reducers into.the ladle. '.This feeder
gives means to, control.the,amount of~admixtures
fed
.
into the ladle per.unit.time. (5) Due~to the.cooling
effect of sizeable admixtures.of ferroalloysi the metal

before tapp
should.have aA ture 10
0 C higher
Gempera
,
al.
than usu 6)~ The'total content of.nonmetallic~.
l
~inclusions-in test steels:proved-to be lower-than in
regul ar melts. 7) The.impact:strength of.sheet s made
from test melts
of 14KhGS and 19G steels at room tempera-
-
tureand at reduced test etemperatures, as well as after

is not.lower than that of
aging.,
sheets made:from
.
regular,melts., -,There are' 4 - t ables.
ASSOCIATION: TsNIIChM and!,Aldhevskiy-Metallurgical~Plant (TsNIIChM
i Alchevski-y.metallurgicheskiy~zavod)
Card 3/3

S/028/60/000/010/010/020
B013/Bo6)
AUTHORS: Sokolovskiy~ P. I Samaryanova, A. M., Sabiyev, M. P
Timofeyevj D. I.
TITLE- Heat Treatment of Low Carbon Steel
PERIODICAM Standartizatsiy'a, 1960, No.~10, PP. 41-44
TEXT: The experiencegained in.al,number-.of metallurgical works in the
heat treatment of rimming and,semi-quie .t steel of the type CT-3, (Si - 3)r