SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZHOVTYY, M.F, - ZHUBANOV, B.A.

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R002064910011-7
Release Decision: 
RIF
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
100
Document Creation Date: 
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 19, 2001
Sequence Number: 
11
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP86-00513R002064910011-7.pdf3.65 MB
Body: 
GOLOVACMA, V.Ya.".HMM".L__ Idolation of the causative agents of bacterial infections-from the actoparaoiteo of mamals in southeastern Transbaikalia and the Far 9 1:135-147 Ust, Izvo Irk, goo* nauc4'.7isel. protivVchum. inst. 2. (MIRA 3-4t1) (SIBERIA -EASTERN-PARASITES-MAMMUS) NLCTER;1.y PATHOGENIC) osmswo, i.i.; zHovTrr, 1.7. Seasonal changes in the histostracture of the skin amou some roilents species of Trausbaikalia. IzT. Irk.gos.nauch.-i eel. protivochum.lust. 20:55-66 159. (Mk 1317) (TR"SBAIXkLIA--RaDK9TIA) (SK131) Z:IOVTIY, I. F. "The role, of Aca-d. E. 11. Pavlovskiy ir-the treatment of the problem of plague parasitology. Dc~-yatpye arazi tolo Icbertin. I*Lei Lcjc*Ij P 7 bolc.,nyam- 01~ty,-~,,I-yq af C, -Cllco orl vzira:14 to I ,Ili -, MId D ic, ws c c, vit1h Poci 22-29 Octc"cr 1959, AcadEny' o Medical Scicrice,s- USSR arie Acadcny of 2(~ nP -Antiplague Inst. of iberia and.th6 . F.ar East/Irkutsk ZHOVTYY, I.F.; IrDMIYANOVAs N,D. Carriers of plague infection JX the Mongolian People's Republic. Izv. Irk. goo. nauch-isel. protivoohum. inst, 22:VZ-107 159, (141RA W 10) (MIIGOLIA-PIAGUE) (naBOTS AS CARMES OF'bISFME) TIMOTMYA, NMIPELOY, N.V.; 001,07ACHYVA, V.ya.; GORDITWO, G.P.; DUBOVIX, N.M.; KOROBMIKOVA, A.I.; MOM, T,.P.; IMINOV. S.P.. MATAYONOVA, Z.G.; SHVEDKO, L.P.; VASIROVICH, R.I. Saarch for pla.-us atd other epizootic diseases In a Tranabaik-allan plague focus. Report Ro.2'. Izv.Irk.goo.naueb.-ioal.protivoebim. iust, 200-13 159. (MIRX 130) (TRANSBA MAL L4,--ROMITA--D ISEASES AND FAMS) aWINA, A.B., otv. za vypusk; DOMAWSKIY, I.Vay otvo red*; SILIUSKIYI P.I., otv, red.--ZRGVTYY NEXIPELOVI N.V.p red... SKNEON, V.N., red.; IT',USHKINA, T.Z., tekhn. red. cconection of works on biology,, 1960]Biologichoskii abomik 1960 g. Irkutsk.,,Vostochno-Sibirskoe otd-nic geogr. ob-va SSSR, 1961. 285 P. (MIRA 15: 11) (BIOLO(E) NIKOLAIEV. X.1 NIKOLAYEV, N.I,, otv. red.; LENSKAYA, G.N., zam. otv. red.; PASTUKH)V, B.N., zam. otv. red.; FENYUK, B.K., zam. otv. red.; ISHUNINA, T.I.0 red.,- AKIYEV, A.K., red.; DOMARADSKIT, I.V., red., DROZHEVKINA, M.S., red.; ZHOVTYY, I.F.. red.; KOROBKOVA, Ye.I., red.; KRAMINSKIY, V.7;-, ~r~ jF KR'ATINOV.. A.G., red.; LEVI, M.I., red.; LOBANOVO V.N., red.; MIRONOV, N.P., red.; PETROV, V.S.,, red.; PLANKINA, 2.A., red.; PYPINA, I.M., red.; SMIRK-DV, S.M., red.; TER-VARTANOVO V.N., red.; TIFLOV, V.Ye., red.; FEDOROV, V.11.p red.; PARNES, Ya.A., red.; PRONINA, N.D., tekhn. red. [Especially dangerous natural focus Infections] Osobo opasnyeI prirodnoochagovye infektsii; aboxmik nauchnykh rabot protivo- chumhykh-uchrezhdenil. Moskva, Medgiz, 1962. 271 p. (MIRA 16:5) (CO10MICABLE DISEASES) 1i F111 ZHOZHIKASHVILI, V. A. and TUTMCH, V. N. nLI [~Z,HOPZHIKA,SH "Commutator Switch'Composed of Magnetic Elements with a Square Hysteresis JoL Cor 'Loop," Avtomat. i Telemekh., No.l.. 1954 0 _vto at DAM M USS FD-263i Tel c0 Elec~~ronic~- e ntr 1 Card Pub. 41-1 Card 1/1 Pub. 41-17/21 7/pl rA ik,,h'111.~VA. anil Mi-tvuah Author Zhozhikashvili, V. A. and Mityushkin, K. G., Moscow Title : Magnetic elements with a rectangular hysteresis loop in tele- control installations Periodical : Izv..All SSSR, Otd. Tekh. Vauk 4, 147-148, Apr. 1955 Abstract : Considers the need for dependable, high speed contactless im- pulse distributors in telecontrol engineering. Proposes mag- netic elements with rectangular bysteresis loops be used. Dis- cusses differences between telecontrol rectangular hysteresis loop distributors and computors. Defines various impulses. Schematic diagram. Institution Submitted February 19, 1955 T~ TT TT J 2 lit f."Jr MI.- V. e ct -ri(,'ty - Reference FD-1672 Card 1/1 Pub. 10-8/11 Author Zhozh~.kashvlli, V. A. (Moscow) Title Deci'pherers of remote-control. devices basect on magnetic elements with rectangular hysteresis loops Periodical Avtom- i tolem., Vol. 16, 87-95, Jan-Feb 1955 Abstract The author investigates the various methods for constructing tontactless magnetic decipherars and explaina their deficiencies. He proposes a pro- cedure for constructing contactless decipherers based on magnetic elements. with rectangular hysteresis loops. Use is m-de of s3rmbolic descripticns for the circuits of the decipherer, which are sinilar to the description of primary circuits of relay-contact decipherers. He investigates the pro- tcctive properties of the docipherers worked out. The autbor concludes that the construction of contactless magnetic decipherers by the method of combination on windings permits economies in the use of the elements of the circuit, and that such decipherers are free from complex pammetric. dependences. r1o references. Institution Submitted April 17, 1954 M -140, 2;j JA,." 4T, J I ~// W - 'f 'F r, - , - I )V N. USSR/Automatics and telemechanics FD-2657 Card 1/2 Pub, 10-4/15 Author : Zhozhikashvili, V. A., and Mityushkin, K. G. Titlc : Operation of counter (digital) switching circuits on the basis of magnetic elements with rectangular hysteresis loops in remote- control devices Periodical Avtom. i telem. 16, Jul-Aug 1955, 356-363 Abstract The authors consider the peculiarities of the operation of counter evitching circuits using magnetic elements with rectan- gular hysteresis loops in remote-control devices. They foriaulate the requirements posed by remote-control devices upon those cir- cuits which are used as pulse distributors. They d-isclose the negative influence of parasitic pulses upon the operation of the circuit aftd propose a method for their elimination. They consider variants of the distributor circuits based on elements with rec- tangular hysteresis loops, which create the possibility of con- tactless rapid-action distribution. Four references, IUSSR Card 2/2 FD-2657 N-11. Tutevich and V.. A. Zhozhikashvili, "Commutator executed on the basis of magnetic elements with rectangulaar hysteresis loops," ibid. 15, No 1, 1954) and 3 West (e.g. A. Wang, 'Vagnetic storage and delay line," J, Appl. Fbys. 1950; J. Rajehman, "My- riabit magnetic core matrix memory," Proc. IRE, 1953; E. Sands, "Behavior of rectangular hysteresis loop magnetic naterlals under current pulse conditions," Proc. IRE, 1952). Institution Submitted April 5, 1955 GAVRILOV, H.A., otvetstvann" radaktor; ILI IN, V.A., redaktor; ZHOZHIUSHVILI, IA&m redAktor; PMOVSKIY, A.M., rodaktor; HALOY, OSTIAUU, Y.M., redaktor,- POMIMSKIT, V.7., redaktor izdatel'stva; NISILIVA, A.A.. tekhnicheekiy redaktor fRemote control in the national economy] Tlemakhanizateiia v uarodnom khoziaistva; materialy soveshchantia, Moskva, lzd-vo Akademil. nauk SSSR, 1956. 481 p. (HIM 9:8) I.,Soveshchaniye po telemakhanizataii v narodnom khozyaisive SSSR. Moscow, 1954. , (Remote control) (Telemetering) ZHCZHIKASHVILI, V. A.; Mityushkin, K. 0. "Use of Hysteretic Magnetic Elements for the Production and Reception of Remote Control Signals" (Primeneniye gisterezisnykh magnitnykh elementov dlya obrazovaniya i priyema signalov tele-upravleniya) from the book Telemechanizatiori in National Econo s PP. 159-162, Iz. AN SSSRI Moscow, 1956 (Given at meeting held in Moscow, 29 Nov to 4 Dee 54 by Inst. of Automatics and Telemechanics AS USSR) I W 1: 804~2 SOV/112-60-2-4.1029 Translation from- Referativnyy zhurnal Elektrotekhnika., 1960, Nr 2, p 216 (USSR) AUTHORS: Zhozhikashviii, LA., Mityushkin, X0. TITLE: Noncontact Telecontrol and Remote Signal System Devices on Magnetic Elements PERIODICAL-. Tr. Vses. n.-i. in-ta elektroenerg., 1958, Nr T. PP 56 77 ~ABSTRACT: The problems of raising the technical and operational characteristics of telecontrol (TC) - telesigna QJTS) devices , are discussed., It is pointed out that from this viewpcint the use of the noncontact equipment is very rational,,in tele- mechanical installations, because this equipment makes it possible to solve the problems of higher reliability, zpeed of operation and liquidation of attendance.9 TC-TS dpvAces con- strueted by TsNIEL with the use of magneti"F=amp Thers and magnetic elements with a square hysteresis loop are briefly described. Two TC-TS devices of sporadic action built according Card 1/2 to the distributive principle with atime selection are described. SOV/112-6o-2-4.1029 Noncontact Telecontrol and Remote Signal System Devices on Magnetic Elements In the first device magnetic amplifier woperating by the relay principle are used as output elements, and telephone seleators are used as distributors. In the second device distributors are built on magnetic iAements with a square hysteresis sloop. The device is fed with -an alterTiatIng voltage of 25 cycles from a frequency divider. Starting devices are of a transformer type, , The selection interval is created by stopping for the desired time the transmission of the distributors pulses from -the controlled point into the line.- A TC-TS device of a continuous, cyclic action with a possibility of a two-way transmission, command and informatlon series in one cycle of switching over the distributor is described. The distributor is built on magnetic elements with a square hysteresis loop and magnetic amplifiers are used as output elements. The selection Is performed by transmitting a command pulse on the desired step of the distributor. To secure the synchronization of distributors a common alternating current network is used for both the control Iand controlled points. The pulses from these points are shifted in the line through 1800 on account of using different AC halfwaves for the movement of distributors. 12 illustrations, 2 references. Card 2/2 V.Ye,Kh. 04 In 60 040 01 9. 0 Vg1l 0 '%4 a0. 39* 39 1 A lit 11 o a goo 6 1 A 1, 'U I a ag ,d., -.o- invo .1 6 V ACCESSION NR: AT4031774 f3/0000/63/000/900/0237/0241 AUTHOR: Zhozhikashvill, V. A.; Raykino A. L. TITLE: Determination of the suitable operating conditious of a oyst6m reseive unit SOURCE: AN SSSR. Strukturnaya teorlya releyny*kh ustraysty (Structural theory of relay devices). Moscow, Izdr-vo AN SSSN 1963, 237-241 4 TOPIC TAGS: control system, automatic control, feedback, relay, reserre unit, system: reliability, system design ABSTRACT: A well-known method for enhancing system reliability Is the intr6duction of- structural redundancy (in specific cases, the duplication of its elements or units). In thl present article, a system to considered which consists of a basic and stand-by (reserve4 unit, and the mission of which to the uninterrtjpted fulfillment of Its assigned functions. With the basic unit functioning normally, the stand-by is in the condition of 'bold'"serve, characterized by an outage time distribution law differing fiom the outage time distribu- tion. of the basic equipment~ and is put Into operation only hi the event of a failure of the basic unit. Outages of the working unit are signaled and eliminated by service personnel. h is further assumed that there Is a fault detector which activates the stard-by switch-on Card 1/6' ACCESSION NR: AT4031774 elements (Fig. 1 of the Enclosure). Considering, for the stdce of simplicity,'the'se sup- plementary elements to be absolutely reliable, the authors have attempted to determine the a6antages of this method of stand-by (reserve), as they result from the less exacting conditions of the stand-by unit, as well as its shortcomings, which are connected with the lack of Information regarding the state of the stand-by unit elements when tile basic equip- ment Is operating properly. The discussion concerns systenis, the operational liready" time of which is negligibly small. In a general case, the solution of the problem pre- supposes arbitrary time distribution laws for the faults of the. stand-by and basic units and of the fault restoration times. In this paper, a uniform case. Is considered, In which these distribution laws have a constant conditional probability density, with instantaneous switch- on of the reserve equipment. With this formulation, the behavior of the system represents a ruidom Markov process with four states, designated as fol 'laws: (11) - both units in working order, with the basic unit fulfilling Its assigned functions; (01) - basic unit 'but" and under repair, with the stand-by unit in order and fulfilUvg the functionB of the basici (10) - basic unit In order and functioning properlyj vrith the stand-by unit 1buV1 but with no Informatlon to that effect; (00).- both units outf indloatin I sL!aflure of the entire system. 7he posmibiU~Q� of tramitionsihm Ong O&W WWrOW MdUair andiUrg PmbaWHW'x Card 2/9 V: i f ACCESSION NR:' AT4031774 densities are indicate& in Fig. 2 of the Enclosure. The author h" designated the probabilities of the system being in these states as time functions Pjj(Qq P, (QV P (t), and X00(Qp respectively, and has also Introduced the notation k aid A2 for to Induitles: and ~qnditionai probability densities of faults In the basic and stanl-by Enitap respictivelyp and the speed of fault restoration. - Thus, a formula is derived Im'eft A* IL 1,A11(p, + A4 + 14+ X1 (PI + XJ (Ps + W P21 (Pi + XJ (Ps + X, + L) (P, + P3) jP23- (P2 + (PI-PI) for the mean failure-free'operating,time of a duplicated (stand-by) system as a function of three parameters: the Intensity values of the outages, of the biwic and stand-by units and the speed of restoration. An estimaUon of this type makes It possible to compare achievable reliability with the reserve facillUes employed in different manners. The author has called attentlon to the need to extend " method to cases of arbitroxy fault time diatribution laws, since this would permit consideration of the effect of element aging. Orig. art. has., 3 figures and 13 formulas. Card 3/6 ------ t - II . -AT4 AOCESSION NR. - 031774 .4 ..- I I - ENCIXGUR.E; 02 BILIK, R.V.- ZHOZHIKASHVILI, V.A.; MITYUSHKIII, K.G.; rr,--i-.-v-,-.seTsK6V, B.S., otv. red. [Contactless elementa and reviote control systems with time division of signals] Beskontaktnye elementy i si- steny telemekhaniki a vremennym razdcleniem. sigmalov. Moskva, Nauka, 1964. 415 P. (MIRA l7t9) 1. Chlen-korrespondent Ali SSSR (for Sotskov). Mimi RAMS, Roman Lazarevich; GORYANOV, Oleg Aleksandrovich. Frinimal kand. tekhn. nauk; uchastiye-=JM$ SUKHOPRUDSKIY, II.D., kand. tekhri. naukp retfienzent YURASOV, A.N., red. [Remote control] Teleuprav'Lenis. Izd.2., perer. Mosk-N,a,, Energiia., 1965. 535 P. 18-.2) ~D.-~U R / 0 ~OO CA ~~j6 0 O~ Ws AT6002984 SOURCE CODE- UR/0000/65/000 AUTHOR: Bilik R. V.; Zhozhikashvill, V. A.; KartuzLDy _j Yfll_y._, ORG. none TITLE:.-Fer rite -diode lo Lcal atements. for remote control and telometry SOURCE: qjernentam avtornatild I j__qA Yerevan, 1963. Magnitnyye tsifrovyyee (Magnetic digital elementa)j doklady soveahchanlya. Ivioncow, Izd--vo Nalika, 1965, 156-164 TOPIC TAGS: logical element, remote control, telemetry ABSTRACT: Several ferrite -core -plus -diode logical elements and switching circults are described; the experimental elements used VT-Z and K-65, lOx6xz.5-rnm ferrite cores. A 4-core AND-gate Is briefly described, and the plots of power, current, and current ratio vs. supply voltage for 2-10 Inputs are presented. A 3-core NOT gate (inverter) is briefly described. A circuit diagram is shown that carries out the Scheffer operation: f y V y. Also, a circuit diagram for a L 39488-66, ACC NRs AT6002984 NOR operation Is shown. Of combination logical elements, the inhibition implication, nonequivalence [ f A Y) V (x A D ], and multifuncti orial elemants are briefly covered. Also, principal circuits and relations for the dyllarnic trigger, count trigger, and single-digit code converter are given, Orig. art. linsi: 15 figure" and, 15 formulas, SUB CODE: 13j 09 SUBM DATE: 23Apr65 ORIG REF: 002 Card 2/2/,Y)/- 40239-66 EWT(d)/FWP(v)/F-VIP(k)/E?iFi(,h)/EWP(l) ac ACC NRt AP6021400 SOUHCE CODE: UR/0103/66/000/()06/0188/0199 ;'-AT)THOR: Zhozhlkashvill, V. A. (Moscow); Hhorovich, B. G (Moscow) 6'RG:, none TITLE: no; computation of some probability characteristics in the Information tra6mission process for a particular class of a centralized control system SOURCE: Avtomatlka I telemekbanika, no, 69 19660 188499 -TOPIC TAGS: stochastic process, function analysis, probability theory, memoiy core, data processing system, data transmission, information theory ABSTRACT:, per, the authors analyze an instance when to a central point in a closed- loop control I ate ere Is to be transmitted only an alerting siEipal to the effect that a pulse has appeared at the tput of the source (the information source baing, in this case, a sensing Lei unit) while the parameters of the pulse Itself are of no importance from the point of view of the subsequent piwessing of the information which it contains. Such an information-collecting system using cyclic tolemechanical devic" can be realized in one of two ways; with memory units or without them. The selection, therefore, of the optimal wjstem configuration involves. the problem of determiningthe criteria fixingthe quality of the data tranamisolon process. A cam 1/2 UDC: 62-619 ~V L 402,39-66 ACC NKs AP6021400 method to outlined whereby certain of these criteria can be determined: the probability of structural loss of Information and of the-acquisition of false mossaps. A centralized control ~.-System which performs the function of counting the number of ptilses arlsifig at the sources of the information flow is thus analyzed. The probability factors of a structural irdormation loss and of the receipt of false information are analyzed for a system of this type without memory devices. For systems with memories a determination is made of the upper lim-It in the esti- mWon of the probability that a structurally-related. information lose will occur. Orig. art. has: 8 figures and 45 formulas. SUB CODE; 09/ MMM DATE: 20Jul6o/ ORIG REF: 001/ OTH REP: 000 C'M 2/2 AVENJ O.A.; DVORETSKITF V.M.; DOMANITSKIY, S.M.; ZALMANZONJ L.A.; KRASSOV, I.M.; KRUG, Ye.K.; TALI, A.A.; KHOKHLOV, V.A.; BULGAKOV, A.A.; DEMIDENKO, Ye.D.; BFR?ISHTEYN, S.I.; YEWLtYANOV, S.V.; LERNER, A.Ya.; WYEROV, M.V.; PERELIMAN, I.I., FITSMERt L.N.; CHELYUSTKIN, A.B.; 2210ZHIKASHVILI.-VA.; WIN, V.A.; AGEYKIN, D.I.; GITSHCHIN, rU.V:";'-K--A-T--YS, G.P .; VELITTSER, L.11.; PARKHOWNW, P.P.; MMAYLOV, U.N.; FITSNER, L.N.; PARKHOWNW, P.P.; ROZENBLAT, M.A.; SOTSKOV, B.S.; VASILIYEVA, N.P.; PRANGISHVILI, I.V.; POLONNIKOV, D.Ye.; VOROBtYEVA, T.M.; DEKADRUN, I.Ye. Work on the development of systems and principles of automatic control at the Institute of Automatic and Remote Control during 1939-1964. Avtom. i telem. 25 no. 6t807-851 Je 164. (MIRA 17-.7) "r, OF pilaf U07MUSIM-11, V.A. (Moskva); SIMMM, Yu.I. (Moskva) Reliability of information nots, Avtomo i telem. 24 no.6: 824-829 -Te, 63. (MMIL 16:7) (Telecommunication) (Information thecory) ZHOZHIUMVILI., V.A. (Moskja); RAYXIN, A.L. (Moskva) Evaluation of system.raliabillty with damage si,-naling, Avtom. i telem. 23 no.3092-397:Mr 162, (MIRA 1513) (Automatic control) .351156 S/103/62/023/003/013/016 (//CX' 3 ie 3) D201/D)01 AUTHORS: Zhozhikashvilij V,A#j and Raykinj A.L. WOOCOVO TITLE: 113valuation of system reliability with fault signalling PERIODICAL: Avtomatika*i telemekhanika, v. 23, no. 3, 1962, 392 - 397 TEXT: The authors describe the Drocedure in determining the relia-. bility of a system taking into account the probability of its use at any arbitrary instant t under the condition that a part of all possible faults in the system can be signalled. The following data are given and assumptions made: 1) The system consists of elements, the faults of which do not affect other elements. 2) The pr6babili- ty of the given systern being in operation at instant t is given by a function Y(t).- The'~conditional Drobability that the systemp not in use at 'instant Of will begin before t9 is given as function X(t) 3) The faults are determined by the duration of the full o erative condition of the system including the time of readiness. 4~ The pro- bability distribution of reinstating the signalled and non-signal- Card 1/3 S1 lOY62/023/003/013/016 Evaluation of system reliability D201 D301 led fault are given by functions VI 1(t) and W2 (t) respectively-,5) Faults occuring during servicing are not counted. 6) The signalling is 100 ~'a reliaole. Three cases aria posnible: a) Whon it becomes im- ,oo.ssible to check the remaining part of the system after the sig- ,V~ nalled fault had been Put right; b) Until the beginning of signal-* led fault rectification it is possible to check the whole system and to put right any additional faults thus 'ound; c) Same as in (b) but,possible only after the signalled fault final rectifica- tion. For all three cases the probability of system failure at the end of an arbitrary time interval from the simultaneous effect of all signalled faults is derived and for system (a) the average time of faultless operation of the system for the greatest probability of failure is determined. The following conclusions are reached: 1) The evaluation of the system reliability in the preBence of ope- ration control and fault signalling, should be, and is, based on. the wider than normal notion of reliability of a continuously ope- rating system. The probability of its failure is related to the probability of its utilization. 2) Such an evaluation may be use- ful in determining and choosing means of improving the system re- Card 2/3 S/103/62/023/003/013/016 Evaluation of system reliability ... D201/D301 liability and nethods of its utilization. 3) The solved concrete example shows that the average time interval between ~he -failures also depends on the intensity with. which the iystem is being in- troduced into operation and that of fault rectification. In the li- mit, by reducing the.faiilt rectification tim to zero, a maximum average time between failures may be obtained, determined only by the intensity with which the system is being made operational and by the inte-.sity with which the non-controlled faults occur in the system. There are 3 references: 1 Soviet-bloc and 2 non-So- viet-bloc, The reference to the English-language publication reads as follows: R.H. Wilcox, Serviceability: Complement to Reliability 4th- Nation Confer. on Military Electr., 1960. SUBMITTED: kugust 5, 1961 V~ Card 3/3 SOV/IIZ-57-5-10844 travlation from; Referativnyy zhurnal. Elektrotekhnika, 1957, Nr 5, p 181 (USSR) AUTHOR; 'Zhozhikashvili, V. A., Mityushl~in, K. G. TITLE; App_i_,C~i_ti, on of Hysteretic Magnetic Elements for Formation and Reception of Remote-Control Signals (Primeneniye gisterezisnykh magnitnykh alementov dlya obrazovaniya i priyerna signalov teleupravleniya) PERIODICAL: V ob Telemekhaniz. v nar. kh-ve, M., AS USSR, 1956, pp 159-162 ABSTRACT: Methods are considered for formation of remote-control signals of amplitude and.time pulse types. A method is described for forming longer intervals by counting a definite number of pulses; a corresponding circuit diagram and an operation oscillogram are presented. Signal reception by controlling input or output circuits of a distributor is examined. A circuit for controlling a distributor in case of a time-pulse code and an oscillogram are 'presented. Possibilities of practical realization of contactless remote -control using rectangular hysteretic loop distributors operating at a rate up Ca-rd 1J2 SOV/112-57-5-10844 A:Pplicationof Hysteretic Magnetic Elements for' Formation and Reception.... to 1, 500 pulses per sec are pointed out. Further increase in operation speed is limited mainly by the absence of sufficiently reliable and quick-acting receiving and controlling elements. J. Card 212 AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICALt iBSTRACT: Card 1/2 .:%hnzLika&hvilij V. A., Mity-ushkin, X. G., SOV/'0~53-5-11145 J Candidates of-MrhMal Sciences Contactleca Devices for Remote-Control Telecommunication (Beskon- taktnyye uctroyetva toloupravlaniya-tf~losignalizatsii) Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958~ Nr 6, PP-74 - 76 (USSR) The Laboratory for Remote-Control of -the Institute for Auto- matics and Telemechanics.,AS USSR (Laboratoriya toleupravleniya Instituta avtomatiki i telemekhaniki. Akademii nault SSSR), in collaboration with the Laboratory for Telemechanics of the Central Electrotechnical Scientific Research Laboratory of the Ministry of Electric Power Plants (Laboratori.Ta telemekhaniki Teentrallnoy nauchno-issledovatel'skoy laboratorii Ministerstva elektrostantsiy) dcveloped contactless remote control systems for sporadic and continuous operation, the main appliance of which consists of magnetic impulse elements with rectangular hysteresis loop., Power is supplied from the a.c. mains with industrial frequency.These devices are able to operate without any substantial modifications with frequencies of 25, 150, and 450 cycles per second, in which case voltage fluctuations of the supply current up to _+ 15 to 2o% Contactles,s Devices for Remote-Control Tel ecommunica- 30v/3 o- 58-6-11/45 tion 4re.permissible..The block diagram of a telecommunication device for sporadic operation in -shown in figure I and it is-subsequent- ly fully described. A similar device was put into operation in the Mosenergo-system. The diagram of a remote-control telecommu- ,nication system for continuous operation in shown in figure 2 *and followed by a description. A complex remote-control system which carries out the control# signalization and telemetering of a series of parameters by means of a cable pair can be ob- tained by using the described device toGether with the impulse- -frequency telemetering device developed by the Institute for Automatization and Remote Controlt It is judged advisable to work out also more complicated systems of ouch devices. There are 2 figures. 1. Communications systems--USSR 2. Remote control systems--Design Card 2/2 PHASE I BOOK EXAOITATION 813 Soveshchaniye teleme khanizatsii v narodnom khozyaystve SSSR. Moscow, 1940 - Telemekhanizatsiya v narodnom khozyaystve; materialy soveshchaniya... (Remote Control in the National Economy- Materials of a Conference) Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1956. 481 P. 3,000 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency: Akadmeiya nauk SSSR. 'Institut avtomatiki i telemekhaniki. Resp. Ed.: Gavrilov., M.A.; Eds: 111in, V.A., Zhozhikashvili PetroVskiy, A.M.) Malov, V.S., Ostianu, V.M.j_9a-.'~FNHN'Rng House: Pobedimskly, V.V.; Tech. Edo: Kiseleva,, A.A. PURPOSE: This book is intended for scientists. and engineers engaged in the research and development of remote control. GOVERAOE: The monograph is a collection of papers presented at the All-Union conference called by the Institute of Automation and Card 1/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 'Remote Control of the USSR Academy of Sciences on November 29, 1954. The articles deal with theoretical problems of remote control and varions problems of research. They discuss the development of new methods in telemetering and review the present state of the research, development, and manufacture of remote control equipment. Problems concerning remote control communication channels and -*thegeneral theory of telemetering devices and controls are treated very briefly, while problems in the manufacture of remote control apparatus are not included. The articles vrere discussed at the conference and the results of these discussions are also presented. For references see Table of Contents. TABLE OF CONTENTS#- Foreword 3 PART 1. GENERAL PROBLEMS OF REMOTE CONTROL M.A. Gavrilov,'Doctor of Technical Sciences. Present State and Basic Problems of Research in the Field of Remote Control 11 Card 2/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 The article discusses a theory of signal shaping which includes methods of combining pulses and determining the correlation between the number of signals and pulses needed for signal shaping. It deals with problems'of obtaining binary numbers tables in w1vich the change of O.into 1 or vice versa would give the binary number missing In the table. Methods of obtaining a table of nonchanging signals are also given. It is stated that the analysis of stability of remote control signals conducted by the Institute of Automation and Remote Control of the USSR Academy of Sciences is still in the initial stage of development and is chiefly limited to the investigation of relay- contact stability. There is a brief discussion of the construction and transformation of relay systems, methods of constructing Za_nged units for pulse generation, control, starting, and stopping, and Protecti6h', -And the possibilities of employing cofttactless elements. It is~indi6ateq that, in general, the development of remote control systems in the USSR is still in the initial stage'.- There are 9 references, of which 6 are Soviet and 3 English. Card 3/32 Remote Control In the National Economy (Cont.) 813 V.A.111in. Basic Problems., Research 11,10 r1c in-: the, ~ Field. of, 1eleme beriij:~~ 51 The article discusses in general terms problems.of the reliability and efficiency of telemetering, as well as possible method5 of improvement. There are 8 references, of which 7 are Soviet and 1 English. B.S. Sotskov. Reliability of the Operation of Relay Element -Contacts 59 The author derives equations for contact wear under different operating conditions, the limiting value of current in the circuit, and the actual contact area and pressure. There is a brief discussion of the relationship between contact wear and reliability of relay operation. There in 1 Soviet reference. Card 4/32 Remote Control in the National Econumy (Cont.) 813 'A.M. Petrovskiy. Some Possibilities of Applying the Intelligence Theory to Remote Control 71 The article discusses general aspects of the transmission of coded intelligence, as well as the possibilities of employing coding technique in the field of remote control. There are 5 Soviet references (including 1 translation). V.N. Chepurin. Manufacture of Remote Control Apparatus by the Elektropul't Plant 77 The author states that during the five-year period, 1951-1956, the Elektropul't Plant developed over 70 types of apparatus for remote control measurements, telesignalling, and for use in control rooms. It is stated that the measuring instruments for short-distance operation can transmit measurements for 17-20 kilometers. Their:accuracy is about �1.5-2%. Since January, 1954, the plant has been manufacturing units with compensating Card 5/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 transformers which make It possible to measure up to 10 similar parameters with a single receiving unit. The error of this unit is not-greater than �3%. At the end of 1951 the Orgres- Electropul't Frequency System began manufacturing the narrow- band TChO-3 frequency instrument for transmitting measurements. The TChO-3,instrument operates on 13 different frequencies in the range of 340-3150 cycles. It makes possible the transmission of measurements for practically any distance. The expected error of this instrument is about �2.5%., but the practical error does not exceed �2%. It is stated that the PMS and PDChS type two- scale receiving devices were replaced by the PMDG - and,,%-PDDG typo single-scale instruments. The PMDG type has an error.of �0.75%. The circuit of the self-compensating frequency meter of tne FPCh type was also improved. The author also lists various devices of the VRT-53 type time-distrJouting system used for telesignal- ling. There is a discussion of a remote control and telesignalling unit-type device for the UTB-55 time-distributing system and the VUST-1 and VUST-2 rectifiers with stabilizIng circuits. A short description is given of control room equipment, such as memory Card 6/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (cont.) 813 devices and dispatchers' supervision boards of the ShchD-l and ShchD-2.types. There are no references. Ya. L. Bykhovskiy. Modern High-frequency Channels Using Electric Transmission Lines. 85 The article presents a general discussion of problems encountered in the transmission of signals. Such factors as weather conditions, faults, and Interference and their effect cn the efficiency of high-frequency transmission are ~:escribed. A list, (with-specifications), of various apparatus used for high-frequency transmission and reception is given on p.87. Their operation and structural diagrams are discussed. There are no references. PART 2. REMOTE CONTROL M.A. Gavrilov, Doctor of Technical Science. Relay Circuits Card 7/32 State of the Theory of 99 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont#) 813 The article discusses the fundamentals of relay circuit theory and gives some examples to illustrate its possible application in the construction of blocks of remote control devices. Problems of synthesist analysis, and transformation of relay circuits are discussed. There are 5 Soviet references. G.N. Povarov. Present State of the Problem Concerning the Minimum Number of Structural Components in Relay Switching Circuits 134 ,The article discusses the problem of evaluating relay circuits by taking*int6 donsideration-the number of contacts present in a circuit. There are 11 references, of which 6 are Soviet, 3 English, 1 French,and,1 Dutch. V.N. Roginskly. Relay Counting Circuits A general discussion of circuits for counting current current pulses-is presented. Steps involved in the design of 139 Card 8/39 Remote Control In the National Economy (Cont.) 813 relay counting circuits are briefly described. There are 5 Soviet references. V.I. Ivanov. Investigation of Relay Switching Circuits 146 The article discusses switching circuits with blocking and cutoff relays and the design of relay switching circuits. There are 3 Soviet references. V.A. Zhozhikashvili and K.G. Mityushkin. Application of Hysteresis Magnetic Elements for the Shaping and Reception of Remote Control Signals 159 The article briefly describes the operation of circuits based on the principle of the rectangular hysteresisloop of their magnetic components, such circuito'being used for shaping amplitude signals and for stretching the Intervals between pulses. There is also a short discussion of circuits for pulse reception. Card.-9/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 There is 1 Soviet reference. V.N* Tutevich. Remote Control Multichannel Pulse System Using Magnetic Elements with Rectangular Hyi3teresis Loop 163 The article discusses the general aspects and principles of operation of a' three-channel,"remote control system using magnetic elements and describes the system's protection against possible distuib'ances. There are 5 Soviet references. O.A. Goryainov. Principles of Constructing Remote.Control Devices Using Cold-Cathode Thyratrons 172 The article presents a general description of the operation of a cold-cathode thyratron. An analysis Is made of a remote control system which the author developed together with I.A. Nablyev. There is a discussion of vw7ious elementary Card 10/32 R'emote.Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 circ'uits making up the -system., such as repeaters) pulse generators, and:-%monostable and bistable trigger circuits. There are no referehoes. 1. . R.L~..Rayneo-*;.,-,:TsNIEL"'Rdm6te,Contro1 DdviceA.-in Power Systems 189 A. brief description is given of the operation and construction of teles,ignalling apparatus developed by ToNIEL-Tsentrallnaya nauchno-isoledovatellskaya 6-lektrotekhnichealcaya laboratoriya Ministerstva. elekti~ostantsiy -TeNIEL (Central Scientific-Research Electrical Engineering Laboratory of the Ministry of P'ow6r Stations). A general discussion of a recently developed magnetic contactless frequency divider used'as a pulse generator Is presented. There are no referenods. S.M. Yakovlev. Problems of Constructing Devices for Remote Control of Distributed Objects 203 Card 11/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 The article reviews problems encountered in the development and construction of systems for therembte control of distributed objects and discusses a system using relay switching circuits. There are 9 references, of which 3 are Soviet, 4 German, and 2 English. A.V* Ivanov. Remote Control of Railway Substations of Electrified Railroads 210 The article presents a-general discussion of control room escribes a remote control system developed 'equipment. It also d byTsNII MPS-Tsentrallnyy nauchno-isBledovatellskiy institut Ministerstva putey soobshcheniya (Central Scientific Research Institute of the Ministry of Railroads) and used by the Moscow railroad center. The operation of system components, such as thecoding circuito start-up oircuit, and signal reception and transmission circuits, is described. There are no references. Card 12/32, ,Remote Control in the National Eognomy (cont.) 813' V.A-. Moroz. Devices for theRemote Control of Public Service Systems 223 The article presents a general discussion of devices used for the remote control of public service systems and provides a classification of deviges according to' their use. It briefly desoribes a,refnote. oi)ntrol:. d6vice 'used for transmitting a sinall numbeil! of'signals. There are no referenceB. A.S. Alltshuller. Remote Control of Mercury-Are Rectifier Substations for Electrolytic Plants 229 The article discusses two types of remote control devices .developed by the Authorp the 6ne having a large and the other a small number of sigml transmitting channels. The article describes their prindiple of operation and shows their circuits for transmitting, rece1ving, and shaping of signals, There is 1 Soviet reference. Card 13/32 ,Remote Control in the National Economy (cont.) 813 PAKT 3 - TEIEM TERING V,S. Malov, Selection of Basic Characteristics of Remote Control Equipment for Power Systems 243 The article presents a general discussion of problems encountered in the' development and application of remote control equipment and systbms. The importance of remote control is stressed and suggestions for the further development of remote control theory are offered. V*D. Ambrosovioho Newly Developed Telemetering Equipment of the Bloktropul't Plant 249 The author discusses new remote control equipment developed by the Elektropul't Plant and the Central Scientific-Research Electrical Engineering'laboratory of the Ministry of Electric .jower Stations, which are being used by the Kuybyshev and Card 14/32- Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 and ~Qtalingrad Hydroelectric Power Stations. Circuits of various remote control transmitting instruments are given and their operation discussed. Photograpfte!,of-a transmitter with characteristics are shown 4p. 259. There is a description of measuring instruments uch as the VAPI-la, -VRPI-la, 2VAPI-la, and 2VRPI-la watt4ters and the VPI-la voltmeter. Specifications of the VAPI-la wattmeter and VPI-l v.oltmeter are tabulated. The article'briefly describes the PMDG-l moving-coil ammeter and the FLDG-l ratiometer and gives their specifications, There are no references. S.A. Ginzburg. Methods of Designing Power Rectifiera 264 The article discusses the theory of a square-law function generator with unsymmetrical nonlinear elements. It also.describes the theory and application of MDM-1. MDM-lTj 14DM-2 magnetic I .rectifiers using square-law function generators with a single nonlinear ferromagnetic element. The instruments were developed Card 15/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (cont.) 813 by the author at TsLEM-TsentralInaya laboratoriya elelctricheskikh i izmeritellnykh-priborov i eksperimentalInaya masterilkaya (central Laboratory and Zxperimental Workshop of Electrical and Measuring InstrumentG). The accuracy and specifications of the-instruments are given6 There are 5 Soviet references. V.Ye. Kazanskiy. Long-range Telemetering 277 The article describes the Orgres-Gosudarstvennyy trest po organizataii i ratsionalizatsii elektrostantsiy (State Trust for the Orginization and Efficiency of Electric Power Stations) equipment of the TChO-53 type used for telemetering of frequency and power.of electric power systems. The article also describes the operation of an RKP type signal recorder and various other components of the TChO-53 system for long-range telemetering'. The advantages of the TChOo53 type of telemetering eqi4ipment over the'TGhO*-3 -type are discussed. There are no., references. Card 16/32 Remote C*trol.in the National Economy (cont.) 813 V4P* Demeshin, Frequency Converter With a Nonlinear Control Blement 282 The,author describes sinple converters-in which the frequency is controlled by means of nonlinear elements. He discusses transients in RC-oscillators with nonlinear resistanoes and capacitances and derives expressions for these transients. A discussion of the behavior of thyrites and their use in the phase-shifting circuits of frequency converters is preaented. There are 4 Soviet references*, A.Mo Fahenichnikov. Telemetering and Recording lnstruments~.Ath Magnetic Modulators Used as Null Mechanisms 293 The author describes the construction and operation of a magnetic modulator with four circular molybdenum permalloy cores. He also describee'a system used by him to determine the magnetic effect of the second harmonic in the null mechanism. The Card.17/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (cont.) 813 circuits of the following equipment are described: the "Gigant" device used for frequency,,-power,, and voltage measurements; a olase 0*2 recording frequency meter; a reoording receiver and transmitter for remote control frequency systems; and an amplifier for the summing circuits of frequenoy-and-pulse systems. The above-devices were developed by TsIXM-Tsentrallnaya laboratoriya e1ektrioheskikh i izmeritellnykh priborov i skeperimentallnaya masterhkaya (Central Laboratory and Experimental Workshop of Electrical and Measuring Instruments). There are 2 Soviet references. V.A* Kashirin, I*A. Kostetskaya, and N.V* Pozin. Remote Control Phase Meter 310 The article discusses a phase meter developed by V.A* Il'in, Doctor of Technical Sciences,, of the Institute of Automation and Remote Control; USSR Academy of Sciences. Circuits of Card' 18/32 7 Remote Control In the National Economy (Cont.) 813 transmitting and receiving mechanisms of the phase meter are given and a discussion of their operation is presented. There are no references. R.V. Bilik. Remote Control Measuring Equipment of a Pulse-Time System 315 The article briefly describes the construction and operation of remote control transmitters. It discusses and provides photographs of transmitters for cyclic remote control measurement. built into the housing of a DP-280 type flowmeter, a TG-270 pressure thermometer, and a pressure gage. It also presents a brief description of a unit-type, three-component transmitter which can measure the flow, pressure, and temperature of a gas. The construction and operation of an anchor-type remote control receiver of a pulse-time system is described and a general view given. A discussion of the operation of relay transmitting and Card 19/32, Remote Control in the National Economy (Conto) 813 r4beiving airquits for cyclic remote control measurement is presented. There are no references. Iol. Mikhaylov. Electronic Pulse Power Adder With Self- Oscillating System 327 The article describes the operation and construction of self- oscillating circuits such as rel4X4tion oscillators using gas- and electron tubes. The circuit of a pulse power adder is presented and the behavior of its various components is briefly discussed. There are 3 Soviet references. V.N. Mikhaylovskiy. Telemetering of Depth Parameters 334 The author discusses the depth parameters which determine the operating conditions and technique of drilling,bore-holes for oil, underground gasification of coal, and geophysical Card 20/32 demote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 explorations and describes various signal transmission chamelB. A general discussion on the construction and application of the proper equipment for remote control of depth parameters is presented. There are no references, A.L, Abrukin. Pulse-Time Converter for Telemetering 346 The circuit of a pulse-time converter with negative feedback is.givenand its operation described# Amplification expressions are derived and the advantages and disadvantages of the converter are discussed. There are 2 Soviet references. PART 4. TEIRM NIZATION 353 Ye. D. Zeylidzon. New Problems in the'Field of Telemechanization of-Power Systems * 1 355 The article gives an account of Soviet achievements in the introduction of remote control apparatus to industry* By the Card 21/32 w2i Remote Control in the National Economy (cont.) 813 end of 1955, control rooms equipped with telemetering and telesignalling instruments controlled about 20 power systems representing about 50% of the-total power of all systems of MES-Ministerstvo elektrostantsiy (Ministry of Electric Power Stations). About 90% of the total length of 35-kv transmission lines was equipped with automatic reclosing apparatus. By the end of 1954, over 40 hydroelectric power stations, representing about 6q6 of the total power generated by the hydroelectric power stations of MES, were using remote control equipment. The article presents a general discussion of the development and more extensive use of remote control equipment in industry. There are no references. N.F. Penkin. Dispatching Centralization in Railroad Transport 362 A general discussion of the development of centralized dispatching systems- is given. The article briefly discusses systems of the DVK-1 type with series-connected relays and the Card 2?/32 Remote Control in~the,fttional Economy.' (Cont.) 813 DVK-2 and DVK-3 types with parallel-connected relays, their operation and code shaping. It describes a-centralized - dispatching system developed by the Tsentral'nyy nauchno- issledovatellskiy indtitut Ministerstva putey soobahcheniya (Central Soientific-Redearch Institute of the Ministry of -R41roads)d The system makes use of the polarity and frequency characteristics of pulses, the control codes being transmitted at-1650,1950., 2250, and 2550 cycles. There is I Soviet reference. L.B. Kublanovskiy. Problems in Telemechanization of Oil Fields 372 The author briefly describes the various methods and control systems used in the extraction of oil. He describes a new remote control relay system developed by the Vsesoyuznyy nauchno- isaledovatellskly institut Ministerstva neftyanoy promyshlennosti (All-Union Scientific-Research Institute of the Ministry of the Oil Industry).- The system was tested at one of the Baku oil fields Card-23/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 and will be recommended for wide use. It is stated that in spite of the high degree of mechanization of oil fields, automation and remote control are still only scarcely used. There are;no references. V.~. Sergovantsev. Telemechanization of Rural Power Systems 382 The author discusses in general terms the telemechanization of rural power systems and reviews five different methods of communication between dis'atcljing stations and control points. p He describes an eiperiment conducted with a system having a single dispatching station common to all control points. There are no rererences. Ye.S. Snagovskiy. Basic Requirement.s of Remote Contro.1,Devices Used in Coal Mines 391 article contains schematic diagrams of.the ~~ . . ........ Card 24/32 Remote Control in theI National Economy (Cont.) 813 the location of surface, as well as underground, dispatching and control points'and discusses methods'of control., Basic methods for controlling the amount of coal mined and delivered to the surface-are described in general terms. There is a gen6ral discussion of the function of remote control equipment on the surface and-the requirements of transmitters and receivers of remote"cdntrol'systems used in coal mines. There are no references. A.S. Ilyakhinskiy. Telemechanization of Power Installations of Metallurgical Plants 403 The author-states that the Mose k1coqIe royektro-eksperimentall- i trovI340 , da noye otdeleniye Tyazhpromelek oprp.~O "' (Moscow Project and E,xperimental Division of the State vesign and Planning Institute for the Heavy Electrical Industry) completed a project for the Iremote control of electric power, gas, and water distribution of one of the largest metallurgical plants (not identified). Card 25/32 Remote Control -in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 He discusses basic problems In the rmote control of power installations of the above-mentioned plant and suggesto the most expedient methods of solving them. The article contains diagrams of systems for the remote control of power, gas, and water distribution and a general description of the operation of systems. It discusses the proper selection of remote control systems and describes thdoperation of two types 1(n+4) and ,2n+l)l of multichannel systems for remote control and telesignalling. Therelare 4 Soviet references (including 1 translation). M.I. Karlinskaya. Telemechanization of Municipal Service Systems 425 The author discusses centralized control of municipal street- car traffic, water distribution, and street lighting and indicates the possible savings when employir4; remote control systems. ,Pgeneral discussion of the requirements of remote Card 26/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 control and teleBignalling systems developed by the USSR Academy of Municipal Economy is presented. There are no references. Ywx Teitkin. Tasks in the Telemechanization of Dispatcher CoiArol of Gas Mains 433 The article states that modern remote control systems for gas mains hardly exist in the USSR. The author suggests an improvement of the present situation and presents schematic, diagrams-of proposed systems for central and regional dis- patching stations for gas mains. There are no references. L.A. Emd1n. Telemechanization of the Municipal Oas Service 438 The article presents various methods of municipal gas distribution and describes the operation of remote control dispatching stationw. It discusses a tolemetering code- impulse system developed for use in Leningrad and describes the Card 27/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 operation of the transmitter,-receiver, and relay-type converter circuits of the system. There are no references. Yu. 0. Kornilov. Problems of Introducing Dispatching Stations .In Gas Systems of Large Cities 457 The article-discusses a remote control system developed by the Gas Institute of UkSS-R Academy of Sciences. An elementary diagram of this system, used for measuring inlet and outlet gas pressures and gas flow, is given together with a description of its operation and that of its individual components, The article also describes the operation of A two-pulse pneumatic controller of gas pressure. There are 2 Soviet references. PART 5. DISCUSSION Problems in Remote Control 467 P1 C Card 28/32 -Remote Control in the Natiopal Economy (Cont.) 813 In the discussion of papers on remote control presented at... the conference the following persons are mentioned as havihg taken part: Ye. A. Kamingkiy of the Moskovskiy metropoliten (Moscow Subway System); Ye. P. Kondratlyev of' the "Ukrgiprovodkhoz,' Kiyev; A.N. Yurasov of the Vsesoyuznyy zaochriyy politelchnicheskiy insitut (All-Union Correspondence Polytechnic: Institute); V.F. Merzlov of the.Moscow SubwaT.System; F.A. Katkov of the Kiyevskiy politekhnichieskiy institut iyev Polytechnic Institute); A.S. AlItshuller of the LeningradskoTe otdeleniye "Tyazhpromelektro- I proyekta".(Leningrad Branch of 'Tyazhprom6lelektroproyekt"); A S. Ilyakhinskiy of the Moskovskoye otdeleni 71 e "Tyazhpromelelektro- p;oyekta" (Moscow Branch); V.A. Smidovich of Donbassenergo", Gorlovka; G.N, Povarov of the IAT AS USSR; V.F.*Ronzh:tn of ffTeploelektroproyekt"; N.M. Krasnikova of the GIDEP~ Moscow; V.A. Borisov of the Ivanovskiy energeticheskiy institut (Ivanovo Power Institute); R.I. Yurgenaon of the Leningradskiy Oektro- teknicheskiy institut im. Ullyanova-Lenina (Leningrad Electrical Card 29/32 Remote Control In the National Economy (Cont.) 813 Engineering Institute imeni Ullyanov-Lenin); R.L. Raynes of TaNIEL MES; B.F Semkov of the AS USSR; S.V. Krivonosov of NII., Leningrad.- The,discussion stressed the importance of cooraination of research among the various organizations and the need for trained personnel. The-necessity of standardizating manufactured equipment and improving its quality was also indicated. Problems in Telemetering 472 The following persons participated in the discussion of papers on telemetering presented at the conference: S.A Ginzburg of TsLEM MES; Yu.S. Tsitkin of "Ukrgiprogaz"; A.A. Levin of OrgreB- L.D Sterlinson of Orgres- I.I. Mikhaylov of ODY Yuga (Southj; V&. Kazanskiy of Orgresl; A.L. Abrukin of InIII MNP; Ye.D. Zeylidzon of the Tekhnicheskoye upravleniye MES (Technical Administration of the MES); V.A. Il;in of IAT AS USSR;- Card 30/32 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 V.S. Malov of TsNIEL MES. The discussion stressed the need-for manufacturing standard remote control devices and criticized existing equIpment for its poor reliability. It was suggested that the Institute of Automation and REmote Control of the USSR Academy of Sciences should become the authority for the research, development, and application of remote control apparatus. The need for a adrarate periodical which would publish the materials on remote control was stressed. - General Problems in Telemechanics The following persons took part in the discussion on general problems In telemechanicst V.M. Kharlamov of Glavenergo; S.F. Kravivskiy of the Ministerstvo elektrootantsiy SSSR (Ministry of USSR Electric Power Stations); L.A. Emdin of the "Lengorinzhproyekt", and B.S. Sotskov of IAT AS U3SR# 474 Card 31/32 9 Remote Control in the National Economy (Cont.) 813 A general discussion of the savings tobe ~~e by introducing remotelcontrol in industry is presented. It is stated that in spite of certain achievements in the manufacture of remote control equipment, there is'room for.much improvement as the equipment is still considered to be experimental and requires prolonged testing. Decisions of the Conference The conference decided that telemechanics should find more extensive'app'lication in thF-Sbviet national economy. The need.for remote control exists especially in the oil., coal, metitllurgical, and chemical ind~strieB. Attention should be given to the development of power rectifiers and to methods of sythesizing and analyzing remote control devices. TraMing of personnel shotild be improved.so that'the students of electrical engineering and polytechnic institutes could specialize in telemechanics. AVAILABLEt Library of Congress. JPASV Card 32/32 12/5/58 477 ZIICZI-11A~45YVIZ-11 ZHONIKASHVILIO V. A# "The Use of Magnetic Elements With Ractangular Hysteresis T4)ops in Automation and Telemechanics Devices," pp 127-133,, ill, ref Abst: The auVior considers the use of magnetic elembnts with rectangular hysteresis loops as scalers and storage units in various automation and telomechanics devices. SOURCE- , Sbornik Rabot po Avtomatike i Telemekhanike. In-t Avtomatike i Telemek7w- haniki A11 S. S 0,11ection of Rorks in Automatics and Telemechanics. Institute of Automatics and Telemechanics of the Academy of Sciences USSR), Moscow, Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences USSR, 1956 Sum 1854 ZHOZHIKAMILI; V. A. MITYLISMCIN, K. G., "The Application of Contactless Magnetic Elements in Remote Control Devices," pp, 29-48, ill, 2 ref, ii5'7) Abst: The properties of contactless magnetic elements are zonsidered and the advantages of their application in remote control dvrices are noted. The results of the experimental operation of the first iznit (TCh-TS) have shown that the use of such elements has significantly imploved the basic technical and operational characteristics of TCH-TS devices (reliability af operation, transmission speed, and the elimination of maintenance equipment). Wide introduction of contactless elements In telemeclanies practice Is recommended. SOURCE: Materialy Nauchno-Teldmicheskoy Konferentsi!, Po Obmenu Opytom Ekspluatatsii Ustroystv Telemekhaniki i Svyazi NaucLno-Tekhn. Ova Energe Prom-sti. Imaterial from the Scientific and Technical Conference on Exchange of Experience in the Operation of Tele-meclwnics and Co=unications Devices of -the Scientific and Technical Society of the Power EngincerinG Industry), Rostov, 1957 Sum 1854 0 va AUTHORS: Zhozhikashvili,_V, A., Mityuchkin, K. G. (hloacow) 103-1-6110 TITLE Relay Phenomena in Circuits Including Magnetic Cores With a Square Hysteresis Loop (Releynyye yavlaniya v kolltsevykh skhemakh, sodarzhashchikh magnitnyye serdechniki s pryamougollnoy patley gisterezisa) PERIODICAL: Avtomatika i Telemekhanika, 1958t Vol- 19, Nr 1, pp. 64-74 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In this paper relay phenomena are described, which occur in schemes with magnetic cores (with a square hysteresis loop) and a positive feelback. The static characteristics and the character of transition processes caused by a single and by repeated excitation or by the effects of pulse disturbances are subjected to analysis. It is shown, that annular-schemes with magnetic cores show many stablii states, generally speaking, and that the transition of the scheme from one stable state to another takes place at definitivc-i values of voltage and current by an avalancho-like proceau. This offect is caused by the amplifying effect of the cores and the existence of a positive feedback..It is shown, that the stable states, Card 1/3 which correspond to the domain 11 (11 VfU'(UV2) (U,, denotinj Relay Phenomena in Circuits Including Mag-netic Cores With a 103-1-6/10 Square Hysteresis Loop the initial voltage) and 1, (U eu",