SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BELYY, V. A. - BENYASH, YE. YA.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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US&11 TJDC: 678.675:678.026:66.040-3:539.61 YEWIREJ-11KOV, N. I., NASYROV, i., and BZELYY, V. A., Institute of Llechanics and Hetallopolymer Systems of the,Acade_V____or-W!UrW6s of the Byelorussian 5,12 "The Effect of Antioxidants on the Adhesive and Cohesive Properties of Polycapro- amide Coatings" Minsk, Doklady Akademii Nauk BSSR, Vol XVII, No 1., PP 43-46 Abstract: The authors study the effect of'the percentage by content of the anti- oxidant, pheRyl-beta-naphthylamine D, on the adhesion and microhardness of poly- caproamide coatings wKich are obtained by.the powder deposition method in air at various temperatures. It is diown that adhesion and m-crahardness vary symbatically t content, mhile their vith respect to chan~ges in forming temperature and antioxidan dependence on antioxidant content is characterized by tuo a-axism, i.e. riatxinum and awd-nuLm, or by a single maxi~num. The latter is determined by the stage of oxidation which in the case of the coating is realized ky means of.1a. non-stabilized polymer. This is related to the processes associated with.the destruction and structuring of raicromolecules. It Is shown that maximm adhesion is exhibited by coatings made from stabilized polycaproamide obtained at temperatures close to that required for the depoly-merization of the polymer. Original article: two figures and 15 biblio- graphic entries. il '1 11. ii ~ j-'. i i1 USSR UDC 539.376+532.135 SVIRIDENOK, A. I., PETROKOVETS, 1111. 1., BELY A. V. "Introduction of a Single Unevenness in a Viscoelastic Halfspace" V sb. Kontaktn. vzaimodeystviye tverd. t'el i raschet sil treniva i i,-Ilosa (C6n- tact Interaction of Solid States and Calculation of the Forces of Friction and Wear-collection cf works), Moscow. Nauka Press, 1971,.pp 101-105 (from RZh- Mekhanika, Ila 11, Nov 71, Abstract No 11V474) Translation: An estimate of the possibility of using the knoini laws of defor- mation of viscoelastic bodies with coefficients determined from mechanical experiments to the calculation of the interaction of aismooth metal sphere with polymer materials is presented. This creates prospects for direct application of the results of developing the theory of deforniation~nnd strength of polymer materials to the solution of the problcm of friction during metal-polymer can- tact. The bibliography has 23 entries. 1/1 103 I /Z 028 UNCLASSIFIEU 'PROCESS ING - DATE--27NOV70 :_TITLE--MELTING AND CRYSTALLIZATfO,N:OF.POLYITRIFLUOROCHLOPOETHYLE.%-:, -U- CONTAINING SYNTHETIC NUCLEATING 'AGENTS _~AUTHOR-(0Z)-RODCHENKOv:D.A.j BELYYp~,V.A0 _'COUNTRY: OF INFO--USSR _"S_0:URCE-.-,DOKL.. AKAD. NAUK BELORUSS. SSR 1970j,14(5),1~425-7 A T EPUBLISHED ------- 70 .~.,SUSJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRYi MATERIALS GP I CTAGS--CRYSTALLIZATIONt CHLOROFLUOROCARBON C010,0UNDIN ETHYLENE, NUCLEATION, OPTIC MICROSCOPE, MOLY.80ENU.M DtS'JLFIDE, CADMIUM, THERMAL STABILITY ICON T R 0 L, MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS ".-DOCUMENT C.LASS--UNCLASSIFIED .....:-PROXY.R,EEL/FRAME--3006/1916 STEP NO--UR/0250/70/014/005/0425/0427 ACCESSION NO--AT0135459 UNCLASSIFEED 115, Z! PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70 028 UNCLASSIFIED _'CIRC. ACCESSION NO--AT0135459 GP-0~- ABSTRACT. ~THE EFFECTS.OF NUCLEATION OF POLY(TRIFLUOROCHLOROETHYLENE) (1) CRYSTNi BY CDOAND CD ON THE MELTING CRYSTN. TEMPS. WERE STUDIED BY OPTICAL MICROSCOPY44' I CONTG. 0.1PERCENT DISPERSE COO MELTED 2-2.5DEGREES HIG14ER THAN I ITSELF, M. 209-9.5DEGREES. SPHERULITES APPEARED':WITHIN A 1-ZDEGkEES RANGE WHILE 'COOLING I MELT CONTG. COO AND 10711 DEGREES HTGHER'THAN 11 WHICH' .~CRYSTALLIZED MORE SLOWLY. WHEN A CO STR,fP WAS PLACED ON THE MICROSCOPE _STAGE.WHERE MELTING WAS OBSO., MELTING.BEGANjN THE PARTICLES NOT IN CONTACT:WITH CD 1-20EGREES'LOWEVTKANIN THOSE ADJACEN IT TO THE STRIP. COOLING, SPHERULITES APPEARED QUICKLY.IIN THE LATTER-REGION 4-6DEGREEJS ~,;~~.HIGHER THAN IN THAT NOT ADJACE14T TO.THE-STRIP. S(MILAR-BEHAVIOR WAS OBSD. WITH MOS SUB2 AND SALTS OF ORG. ACIDS AS NUCLEATING AGENTS. ~APPARENTLYJI THE PRE SENCE OF ARTIFICIAL.NUCLEATINGliAGENTS CAUSES: ~~,,:.'-FORMATION OF THERMALLY STABLE STRUCTURAL~,ELEMENTS.i FACILITY: MEKH. METALLOPOLIM SIST.t MINSKol, USSR. UNCLASSIFIED USSR UW 621.822.5 BELYY V. A. KUPCHINOVY D. I. ASTASHIN V. Ya., and MOMEVICH, A. S.P "Bearings with Metal-Polymeric Plating" Moscow, Mashinostroitell, YO 5, MaY 71, p 24 Abstract: A method of producing strip materials vith'antifriction metal- polymeric plating has been developed at the Inatitute of W!chanics of Metal- Polymeric Systems of the Belorussian SSR. The methodis described, properties of the new material are discussed, andits high antifriction quality is demonstrated in comparison with the strip material tombac. Preliminary results of field tests proved the high efficiency of the nev material. Its use for bearing bushings for starters of automotive engines is now being investigated. Three figures. 7. fit; I 1 1111 111;11. 11"i -j 1; -1 UR o482 14A 0 038337- emi t 9-70 Soviet Inventions Illustrated,.Section ICh cal, Derwen 236764 WOOD. PIAST~C L*f II!~ATES achieve requires physical ~iiid mechfinical properties and are evenly spread over. the ~de duct pth of the pro when their pressmouLd is,rotated in the barizontal plane. Secondary prosaic& is followed by a heat treatment stage for greater dengity. The horizontal rotation produces a centrifugal effect so as to move the ingredients radially., .*With heat add,6d, or by means of setting agents introduced into.the binder, the letter polymerises at A. point where the in- gredients have been radially.alung:OUL into Lhil position 'in the finished,article. required mutual Suggested rotation at 900 r.pm. and h6aiing wtta quartz lamps produces a layer~~of wood and graphite or a nucleus of these close td, tbe,centr* of the article. The additionaL pressing can beteffected by a plunger introduced into the mould f6r the purpose. 22.6.67. as 1166731/29-33, BELY1, V.A, Polymer 21fechanics Sect. Acad. Scieaces BeNr-usrian SSR. (10.6-69) But. 7/3.2.69. Class 39a? Int. Cl. B 29J. V121 MR --- ME ;~-j I ~ ~, MUM,, :.T H.-! IIII I I I -, I.. I ... I i.; ., 1 1.11. ... - I : I , .- . J 0040645~ 13 uR o482 Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section I Chemical, Dervent 242367 ESTABUSHINGRESISTANCE PROBES, e8. in the'surface-lof artIcl6a mede - from thermoplastics materials, involved the embedding of wire gauge in the surface layer of the irticle concerned, but this wis'found to lead to'some collapse of the original structure of the plastics surface. To improve.the method-for inserting the wire resistance probes,,it is.suggested that the wire gauze should beheated to a temperature higher than the melting,te of the material from wnich Mp_ the article is made, and the gauze is then' embedded in the surface-layer of the article using a tool, the temp. of.vhLch in lower than the melting point of the plastic._- Heating of ~the wire gauze can be done with an-electric current*. 25.1.67. as 1129737/23-5, BELYI., V.A., and others Belorussian Acad. of iciences. (2.9.69) Bu i1. 15/25-4.69. Class' 39a Int. Cl. B 29c'. 40 13750222 Xcc. Nr 47ZO-10:1934- Abstracting Service: I;?,e,' Ref. Code CHEMICAL ABST. ~ 6 U f, 0 11213fis Mect of the dimensions of sphertflitic formations on the strength and strain capacity poly-,06pylene. Bel V. _A,;-3&vkin, V. G.; Sviridenok, A. 1. (Q-t6l Mekh_ MFmk. IMSRT DoP. Ak-ad- Natth t3elorw_ MN 1970. 14(l), 4U~Z (Russ)-.-The strain capadty;of the supramol. stiucture of PP-2 polypropylene films was investigated by inonoaxial stretching on a specific app. Which permitted continuous,~~ohsenhtion and recording on photographic film ufthe various st4ges in the deforma- tion process., ne rate.q 'f I film,deformation ~vas 1 min/min The nature of the supramol. structure had a pronounced effect primarily on the deformation mechanism and disintegration of the films. Stretching of I films whose supraniol. *structure con- sisted of clearly expressed sphertilites with sharply defined boundaries caused deformation of the samples along the borders of the spherulites at low deformation of the spherulitts them- solves. During deformit6on of I film's with finer i upramol. struc- tures in which sharply defined. boundaries between the ir iidividual spherulites were -absent, deform at ion'growth'begii n just as in the other films, but the zone ot transition into the recessed portion had a broader, more diffuse form. The decrease'in sphemlite di- pensions not only changed the nature of the deformation but also improved the mech. properties. DBJR REEL TRAKE 035 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATC--LISEP70 TITLE--EFFECT OF MEDIA O~4 THE FOkMATION AND PHYSICOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES POLYPROPYLENE COATINGS _U_ I "'.-AUTHOR-SEELY71, VfA., PESCHANYTI G.G. COUNTRY.OF INFO--USSR B -,SOURCE -LAK",KRASOCH. MATER. IKH PRIMEN. 1970 (1) 37-40 BATE PUBLIS4ED ------- 70 -SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS OPICTAGS-PLASTIC COATING, P14YSICAL CHEMISTRY PROPEPTY, MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, OXIDATION# TENSILE YPROPYLENE STRENGTH# HARONFSSI~ P 0 L CENTRUIL '4A-9K1NG--NC RFSTRICTIONS 1.~DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED :PROXY REEL/FRAME--19R9/0551 STEP 40--U:1/0303/701000/001/'1337/0040 CIRC ACCESSION N0--AP01-07156 S. -1; 1 r- I F_ 1") 035 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--IISEP.70 -CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0107156 -ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(,U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. POLYPROPYLENE I I I COAT INGS WERE FQRMED BY SPRAY14G. ITS MELT ONTO METAL PLATES. THE EFFECT WrAS.STUDIED OF THE SURROUNDING MEDIUM ON'THE TENSILE STRENGTH AT BREAK (SIGMA), HARDNESS (H), MOL. WT. (M)t AND'STRUCTURE OF THE~'FILMS (MEDIUM, SIGMA IN KG-CM PRIME2t H IN KG-MM PRIME21 4 GIVEN): AIR,,80-97, 4.3-4.8, 6 TIMES 10 PRIME4; CO SUB2, 140-55, 5.6f 6.11 10 TIMES 10 PRIME4; ARj 165-869 ':~-5.7-6.1, 11 TIMES 10 PRIME4. THE FOREGOING RESULTS WEQE OBT41NED WHEN I FILMS WERE COOLED AFTER SPRAYING AT SIMILAR TO 100EGREES-MIN RATE IN .~-.:--.AlRj--C0 SUBZ,.-OR AR, RESP. HOWEVER?--WHEN THE FILMS WERE COOLED IN WATER AT SIMILAR TO 150DEGREES-MIN RATE SIGMA OF THr: FILMS FORMED IN THE AIR, Cn SUB2-, OR AR INCR-EASED TO 155-659 180-200.9 OR 200-20 KG-CM PRIME2, RESP. :ALSO, THE.M WAS INCREASED TO 85 TIMES 10 PRIME.3i IOT TIMES 10 'PRIME3o OR 120 TIMES 10 PRIME3 IN THE AIRt CO SURY OR AR, PESP. THE STRUCTURE OF I FILMS DID N F30T COOLING IN W4TER OT DEPEND ON THE MEDIUM, GAVE.A FINER GLOBULAR STRUCTUREr WHICH AESISTS THERMAL OXIDN. A 111 1. - .___ ___ . __ ___ I __ - _- -_ - -----.I - --- -1 -- :j_-:,-, ; - 1 -- ~ :- , :-7; 2 030' UNCLASSIFIED PROCE&.SING DATr_---020CT70 ;TITLE-E,FFECT OF THE PHYSICAL STATE-,OF THE POLYMER ON, T-IC NATURE 3F THF- ,~"~-~.RUPTME OF A P0LYMEP-(-';ETAL ADHESIVE, JOINTS -Li- AU'THl)R-(02)-13ELYY, V.A., YEGURENKOV, N. I C ON T RY DF INFO--USSR SOURCE--AKADEM11A NAUVK 3SSR, VEST511 SERIYA F I Z I K AT E& HN I C HN Y K H"IAVJK, 1 1970, P. 58-63 .0ATE PU6LISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALS TOPIC TAGS-- A'A)HES IVE BPITTLE FRACTUREv METAL TO NON,METAL 6ONDINI-, PCLY~-![R -CONTRCL F.AgVING-NO kESTRICTIONS ,I)CCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED REEL/FRAME--1993/0197 SIFP CIRC ACICESSIUN NIO--AP0113136 --2/2 036 UNCLASSI.FIED PROCESSING DATE--020CT70 CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0113136 'A3STt~ACl/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. CJNSIDERATION 13F THE !%,'~TUkk: 3F T-lE RUPTUPE OF POLYMER-METAL ADHESIVE JOINTS'WHEN THE; POLYMER L)i'DFR TE~T CONDITIJXS IS IN A SOLID OR STRUCTURALLY FLUID (HIGHLY ELASTIC) STATE. AT IS SHCW14 THAT THE SEQUENCE OF CHANGE IN THE FAILUR'E m9DES DF A '~POLYMER-MFTAL ADHESIVE JOINT DURING A CHANGE IN THE FAILURE RATE IS DETERVINED aY THE PHYSICAL STATE OF THE POLYMER. IN THE CASE OF THE ~HIGHLY ELASTIC STATF THE COHESION 1FAI LURE MODE OCCLYARING AT L]iii FAILURE RATES:CHANGES, WITH AN INCREASE IN THE FAILURE RATEv [14TO THE ADHESION HODET. WH-IL&-, IN THE CASE OF THE SOLID STATE THE ADHESION FAILURE MUDE. J, -~OCCVRRING NT LOW FAILURE RATES CHANGES, WITH AN INCREASE 114 THE FAILJRE RIATE,~INTD THE.COHESION MODE. HOWEVER, IN THE CAtE OF BRITTLE FAILURE :-IN THE.SOLID.STATE THE COHESION-MODE OCCURS AT LnW FAILURE RATES, AND NO CHA:-NGE'- OCCURS~ fN THE FAILURE MODE- WJTH AN-INC:REASE IN~.TH& FAILURE RATE. L 11'-' 11 J~- II , -1 ,.1'- li". HIM-- 11w 1/2 -'027 UNCL S OROCE~SING DATE-30OCTTO '1ITLE--f-ORMATION or- SUPRAMOLECULAR STRUCTURES IN Fl'LMS OF CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS -U- V.A., SOGOLOVA, T.I,.!, 8ELYYj V.A., MIRONOVICHY L.L.v --.:SAVKINw - V.G OF INFO--USSR ~-.SOURCE-VYSOKOMCL. SGEOIN., SER. 8 1970v 12(3), 215-18 ~:'~DATE PuriLISHED---70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY,, MATERIALS ,TOPIC TAGS-MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, CRYSTALLINE POLY11ER CAPROLACTAMl CRMALLIZATIONt SPHERULITE, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE- -MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS -CCNTRrjL CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED -PRUXY REEL/FRAME--2000/1675 STEP NLI--UR/0460170/0121003/0215/0218 CIRC ACCESSI.CN NG--AP0125296 UNCLASSIFIED -2~~2 02-7 UNCLASSIFIED PROCES~ING DATE--300CF70 CIRC ACCESSION NU--AP0125296 .-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE NATURE,OF SUPRAMOL. STRUCTURES IN CRYSTL. POLYCAPROLACTAM 11) DEPENDED ON THE PRESENCE OF HOMOGENEOUS AND hETEROGENEOUS NUCLEArION AGENTS IN I MELTS, THE RATIO OF WHICH WAS A FUNCTION GF CRYSTN. TIME AND CRYSTN. TEMP. HETER06ENEOUS CRYSTN. SITES .:.-WER&MORE HEAT RESISTANT THAN HOMOGENEGUS ONES. SPHERULITES FuRmEo ON HETERGGENEOUS CRYSTN. SITES HAD A MORE.GRDERED CRYST. STRUCTURE. !IN('f A C~q i F rFn 65W 0 is- mal 073 V~C HICHM1110METRIC STJIDY OF ShLY-LURRICATING COMPOSITE M_,rl'.IAL5 BASM (111 P0 (Article Ity A. I.- Svirldanok, V. !1. Yen'ko. V. A. Bel", Institute of r1mchauits _p I -'a-F ~n of Metal at ymir ~Sys(~emn. rZadc;~y of iTe'Icntef `IT7 r orogs"t, Sri., Gomel'; kilts 1973, submitted 3 Vecember 1971, Hekhatilka laclixierov. Russian, No 1 , j pp Mie taLcrotribornetrIc method is describcd. and renultr presented from studying the rriCLional properties of q pollimura and composite nnterials bared on them. 'there are five Illustrations and a h-entrv bibliorrapl-y. The actual solid-state contact is discrete as a result of roughness of the Interactirin surfaces. When selecting the calculation %zhenes (or the frictional interaction, the unevennesses of the real surfaces are. usually simulated by a set of bodies of rePtmlar shape, for example. 90,tricAl 11). Accordlugly, the InventLeatich 6f the InterAction of the uneve.,news of one body with the iturtnee of another to of definite thearetictil arij pr4ctical 7 interest. The method of %toying that friction of. a cticralrWontor, to-,evasurste with the altmensLons; oE a unit unevenness and the structural elrt.~nt~ LP csited the micratr1bometric method (2). By means of this method it ap-p4art; possible to inventipate the frictional properties In connection with tbe,aarructure of the material 13. 41. It in of opectal Interest to use nicrotrAbomattry tn stud? self-lubricatisiR composite suiterials based on polymers and dry lubricants having a clearly express-I discrete structure. As a result of smelt studies it appears possible from the point of view of achl"InK the re-3tairvi frictional prorertles,tocobta in Iklif0n"It ton about the. selection of the binder, filterit, F their dipp rit near and onti-tit distribution. and go at% and to estimate the frIctlon mechanism of the compoottat aelf-lubricatfrq; Mtttrtal%~ In connection with the dtacussion Lis this report a study has been made of tertaLn results of estimating the trActlonal properties of composite materials bascad an polymers and dry lubricants. The study was made by the method at micratribemetry on the US-type d I ca (3) using electron and optical microscopy. A corundum needle with a raditi f curvature of the operating section of 15 interests was used sit the lndent:r. Thin corresponds to dimensions of the unevennesses of the point metal sur '. ce of Approximately rinLah class 6. The experiments werat performed with a a lidt. rate of 0.005-0.01 nes/orc and .it Indenter land of 1-9 gram force. 1-he OK'Lce of appett we" tieterninin! by trying to rWnte the effect of the frittionAl I-atine. The load rangst was determined by calcolationr usitot. the procedurr IU beginning with the Actual opeTating tonditiVeS Anti the fOll"Itsit thMTOCttTt8ttCS of the material: the outline pretioure an the contact - up to 109 kilograzr-forca/cm2 -- the Young's modulus of the mateftal F 5,10" kilograte-fis rce/cm2,. this Poinson coefficient is 0.4. I L Figure 1. TrIbsigrams of the follawl"it Waders: 1 - PVF. 2 -- LPF; 3 When taking the cribitgrams, the structure and che trail were photographed simultaneously using an optical m1crostope with 200 atausnificatLoss. After this, replicas were taken fror, the track, mod they were phictsutraphed on the UMN-100 electron microscope with up to &UOO x magnification. The specimens were, pre- pared in the form of fflain from 100 to 200 microns thick (fram the rure binder and the binder with filler) and in the Com of blocks of the finitthea compts- Bite material. The results of the mIcratribotmetric. studies were compared with the experimental datit using a pin friction machine. A study was mode of the frictional baltavlor of thret types of blinders epoityphanol remin (FPF), phenol firinnIdthyde realm (SSS-1) and pol~Jssyl furfural (M). During movement of is ringle-aphertcal inderstor over the plastic half- space. the magnitude of tho friction coefficient IA defined both bv the molecular Interaction of the contact purfacce depending on the nature of the contact bodies and by the volumetric deformation of the -taterial which can be time actertzed by the magnitude of the ratio of the depth of introduction of the indenter to Its radium (h/rO III. Accordingly. when estimating the affect at the nature of the polymer material on the friction coefficient and the nature of the frictional contact costs war* made for a constant mitaituds of the ratio h/R - 0.2. As a result of the difference in sech"Ical properties of the selected blndcrs~ the identical value of h/R w 0.2 is achieved correspond- inX17 foT different leads by the magnitude of which it Is possible to judge the carrying capacity of the binder. USSR UDC 539.3 V. Kh., GERG, T. Ya. "The Problem of Estimating the Accuracy of Solutions in Problems on Concen- tration of Stresses in a Circular Conical Shell Weakened by a Small Circular Aperture" Sb. tr. Vses. Zaoch. Politekhn. In-ta [Collected Wor'ks of All-Union Poly- technical Correspondence Institute), No 73, 1972, pp 17-20, (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal, Mekhanika, No 11, 1972, Abstract No 11 V141 by N. A. Kulakov). Translation; A "precise" solution, the supplementary stress state of which is described by the equation PlAk V _._G is compared with an approximate solution, the equation of which is produced by discarding teiins with factors Ck62 (k 1, 2, ...) and retaining in the boundary conditions only terms of first order relative to c, where V is a 1/2 7T USSR UDC 539.3 BELYY, V.. Kh., GERG, T. Ya., Sb. tr. Vses. Zaoch. PoliteVhn. In-ta, No 73, 1972, pp 17-20. complex function, defining the stress-strain state; Ak. are linear differen- tial operators; tl and c are small parameters. It.is shown that -V(,) (o 2) where C is a constant, V is the "precise" solution, V is the approximate solution. 8 Biblio. Refs. 2/2 113 USSR UDC 536.8+621.4 BELYY. V. V. "The Problem of the Mechanism of Aut05tabilization of a Flai,.ie in the. Combus- tion Chamber of a Liquid Fueled Rocket Motor" Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 201, No 6, 1971, p 1326-1329. Abstract: Studies of vortex stabilization of liquid fuel rocket motor flames have shown that low frequency pulsations in the value of the mean time required for burning of the fuel frequently occurs This article presents an attempt to -find a physical explanation for these low frequency pulsations in burning intensity, without assuming unstable operation of fuel sprayers. It is demon- strated that the formulas describing the:behavior of a self-stabilizing flame describe a system with feedback through the term describing the intensity of preparatory processes for burning, and that the characteristics of the system are such that random wandering of the flame around the combustion chamber should be expected. It is this random wandering of the flame, whicil causes the low frequency fluctuations in burning intensity. 1/,L USSR UDC: 8.74 ,,,,&,,,,PROPP, E. F. "Computing Theoretical Hodographs of Reflected Waves for Layered Media. The 'Goss-l' Program" -t Tr. Zap.-Sib. n.-i. geologorazved. neft. in (11,o ks of the West Siberian Scientific Research Institute of Geological Petroleum Prospecting), 1972, vyp. 55, pp 160-169 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 10, Oct 72, abstract No 10V642 [authors' abstract)) Translation: The program is set up in Nfinsk-22 computer codes and is formulated as a standard program. The operator is based on an equation of a theoretical hodograph of a reflected wave for a layered medium in which the refraction of the transmitted waves is taken into consideration on all intermediate boundaries. The angles of inclination of all higher layers, and the stratum velocities may be different, and are accounted for in the oper- ator. 1/1 USSR UDC: 8.74 "Processing Isolated Hodographs of Reflected Waves. The '0G1 Program (Description, Instructions and Text of the Program)" Tr. Zap.-Sib. n.-i. geologoTazved. neft. in-t:(Works of the 11.~est Siberian Scientific Research Institute of Geological Petroleum Prospecting), 1972, vyp. 55, pp 122-128 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 10, Oct 72, abstract No 10V655) Translation: The paper gives a brief description, instructions, and the text of a program for processing isolated hodographs of reflected waves plotted in an arbitrary system of longitudinal pro-filing observations. The hodograph processing algorithm is based on an algorithm for evaluating the parainetors of a homo- geneous model of the medium. The estimated parameters are the effective velocity, the depth to the reflecting layer along the vertical at the blast point, and the angle of inclination of the reflecting layer. The observed values of the hodograph at sep- arate points are used as the initial data. The, program is com- 112 - 59 USSR BEMBEL', R. M.) Tr. Zap.-Sib. n.-i. geologorazved. neft. in-t, 1972, vyp. 55, pp 122-128 piled in Nfinsk-22 computer codes for two versions of the initial data: 1) for the case of uniform spacing of observation points; .2) far the case of a nonuniform system of observations. V. Mikheyev. USSR UD6'519~7231 GOL'DIN, S. V. BD1BEL!,_R,_U_ "Certain 11-lethods of Regularization of the Method of Least Squares in Proccssing Geophysical Observations" Tr. Zap-sib. N-i Geologo--razved. Neft. In-t, [Works of Western Siberian Scien- tific Research and Geological Prospecting Petroleum instiLute], 1970, No 36, pp 86-102, (Translated from Referativyiyy Zhurnal.Kibernetika, No S, 1971, Abstract No. 5V178 by the authors). Translation: Methods of regularization are significantly determined by the physical sense of the solution and the available a priori information ~Onccxn_ inp the unknown parameters. Therefore, in each specific case we must find the most adequate methods. 'Mis &.,,ork analyses three methods for regularization of systems of normil equations from the least squares inethod: - 1) decreasing the number of parameters estimated; 2) estimation of linear combinations with ara i ore 's. least dispersion; 3) consideration of the a priori distribution of p, ;) I In developing the second of these methods, a games theory interpretation is suggested for problems of solution of degenerate systems. In all cases, regu- larization of poorly foixndeel~and degenerate systems depends on the available a priori information. USSR UDC: 519.2 ARATO, Matyas, RENCZUR, Andras "Results of Modeling the Distributions of Estimates of the Parameters of a Simple Gaussian Process" Magy. tud. akad. Szamitastechn. kozp. kozl., 1972, 8, pp 3-35 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 5, May 73, abstract No 5VT43 by A. Novikov) Translation: A Monte-Carlo method is used to study the be- havior of different estimates for the parameter of the mean and.the parameter of damping x of a stationary GaLissian Markov process.with correlation function (kX)exp(-XjTj). A modeling program and table of empirical quantiles are given for these estimates. It is noted that lower confidence'limits cannot be constructed from the estimates for the parameter A. Modeling was done on the SDS 3300 computer with Fortran pro- gramming. U-INilk; M; rok, USSR UDC 576.851.49 (Bact. typlii).083.35:663.1.4:636.087.24 KASIIANOVA, hT. I., NUSINOV, A. E. -1 BLN~a ~L, Cz. and ZHA,RIKIIT.N'A, 1-1. A., Moscow Municipal Sanitary-Epideriiological Station and Mosco%.? Pilot Plant for Enzyme Preparations "Use of a Fungus Hydrolysate from Nutrient Yeasts as the Base of a Nutrient Medium for Phage Typing of Salmonella typhi". Moscow, Laboratoraoye Delo, No 9, 1971, pp 553-555 Abstract: A nutrient medium derived from yeast hydrolys-ate is a quick and inexpensive way of phage typing "he agent of typhoid fever. The medium con- sists of the hydrolysate diluted with water (1:5), sodium chloride, and agar. Two drops of Vi-I phage are added to a test tube with the hydrolysate after it is inoculated with S. typhi at the rate of 50 million cells in I ml of medium. - Complete lysis occurs within 5 hours. The suitability of the yeast hydrolysate, for typing S. typhi was successfully tested on 100 cultures iso- laced from bacteria carriers and typhoid patients. USSR UDC 661.143 BENDERSKAYA L. P., T,0194AYEV, A. N., KERDIBEKOVA, N. ~A. .......... "Phase Composition of the Base of LR-1 Type Borostanate Luminophors" Sb. nauch. tr. VNII lyuminoforov i osobo chist. veshchestv (Collection of Scientific Works of the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Lumino- phors and Materials of Extreme Purity), 1972, vyp. 7, pp 66-68 (from RZh- Khimiya, No 6 (11), Abstract No 6LI60) Translation: A study was made of compounds formed in the M90-B203_SnO2 system by x-ray diffraction analysis and infrared spectroscopy. The formation of a new phase during interaction of the oxides MgO, B203 and ate compounds is Sn02 differing from the structure of. the known borostan. demonstrated. The initial components were of the following quality: HgO (of extreme purity), Sn02 (analytically pure), HgB03 kof extreme purity). The homogenized charge was calcined at 1,250* for five hours. --30OCT70 1/2' 040 UNCLASSIFIED' PROCESSING DATE ELECTRON DOUBLE RESONANCE OF TRIPLET EXCITONS. 11. SPIN --.-EXCHANGE OF TRIPLET EXCETONS WITH PARAMAGNETI^ I-4PURITY CENTERS -U- AUTHOR---;(03)-STUNZHASt P,A.t BENOERSKIY, V.A., SOKOLOV, YE.A. COUNTRY OF INFO---USSR '~,~SOURCE-OPT. SPEKTROSK. 1970, 28(3), 467-91 :DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 S. U8J EC T. AREAS--PHYSICS :,-,TOPIC TAGS--EXCITONT ELECTRON RESONANCE'IORGANIC CRYSTAL9 CRYSTAL '_IMPURITY, ELECTRON SPINt IMPURITY.CENTERt EPR SPECTRUM. PHYSICAL DIFFUSIONt ACTIVATION ENERGYt TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE .~"CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS ~DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED .PROXY REEL/FRAME--1996/1432 STEP NO--UR/0051/70/0281003/046-(/0491 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118421 UNCLASSIFIED -.72/2 040 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 it.TRC ACCESSION NO-AP0118421 -ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(Ul GP-0- ABSTRACT. ELECTRON DOUBLE, RESONANCE SPECTRA OF TRIPLET EXCITONS (PRIME3 T) AND PARAMAGNETIC IMPURITY CENTERS (PRIME2 11) WERE STUDIED IN THE CRYSTALS OF ComPLEX SALT,OF TETRACYANOQUINODIMETHAN WITH METHYLTRIPHENYLPHOSPHON[UM. CONCN. OF ,.:-PARAMAGNETIC IMPURITIES WAS 0.1-0.2PERCENT. ELECTRON DOUBLE RESONANCE WAS CAUSED BY SPIN EXCHANGE PROCESSES:. PRIME310 SU80 PLUS PPIME3 T ~-SUBPOSITIVEI PLUS PRIME3 T SUBNEGATIVE1 (1) AND PRVIE3 T SUBJ PLUS ,,PRIME2 ILSUBNEGATIVEONEHALF EQUALS PR.IME3 T.SUBJMINUSI PLUS PRIME2 11 SUBONEHALF; J EQUALS Ot 1 (2). THE RATE CONST. OF PkOCESS (2) DOES NOT DEPEND ON THE TEMP. IN THE RANGt 115-80DEGREESK AND CORRESPONDS TO THE PROCESS LIMITED BY DIFFUSION (GAMMA T It EQUALS 8 TIMES 10 PRIME ..-NEGATIVE13 CM PRIME3-SEC) THE, TEMP. DEPENDENT RATE CONST. FOR PROCESS (1), WITH ACTIVATION ENEZY 0.06 EVt COINCIDES wiTH THAT FOUND FROM THE BROADENING OF EPR LINES. AT 155DEGREESKZAMMA TT,:EQuALS 2 TIMES LO ,.PRIME NEGATIVE12 C14 PRIME3-SEC. FRON.THE DIFFERENCE IN THE TEMP. DEPENDENCE OF GAMMA T 11 AND GAMMA TT'TliE CONCLUSION WAS DRAWN THAT EXCITON MOTIONS ARE ACTIVATIONLESS BUT THEIR SPIWEXCHANGE REQUIRES ACTIVATION ENERGY. UNCLASSIFIED .1/2- 039 UNCLASSIFIED ~'~PROC~'ESSING DATE--230CT70 ~~TITLG-PHOTOEFFECT IN METAL FREE PHTHALOCYANINE CRYSTALS -U- N.Nor B RS~KIY, V.A. Z. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR STATUS SOLIDI, 1970t VOL 37t NR 2P~PP 535-543 :,,DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 ~SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS ,~-,TOPIC TAGS--PHOTOELECTIZIC EFFECT, DRIFT IMOBILITY, ORGANIC CRYSTAL, ELECTRON MOBILITY, HOLE MOBILITY, PHTHALOGYANINE,'QUANTUM YIELD, EXCITON, LASER PULSE ::~CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS OOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED .PROXY REEL/FRAME--19,89/1068 STEP '40--Glc/0030/70/037/002/0535/0543 CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0107577~ UNCLASSIFIED ~212 039 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 ACCESSION NO-AP0107577 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, THE DRIFT MO'BILITIES OF ELECTRONS TO 0.70 CM PRIME2 V PRIME NEGATIVEI S PRIME NEGATIVEI.) AND HOLES (O.Z4 TO 0.56 CM PRIME2 V PRIME NEGATIVEI S PRIME NEGATIVEll IN THROUGHLY PURIFIED METAL FREE PHTHALOCYANINE CRYSTALS HAVE BEEN MEASURED BY ILLUMINATION WITH SHORT LIGHT.PULSES. THE MOBILITIES OF CARRILRS OF BOTH SEGN.DIMINISH WITH INCREASING TEMPERATURE. MU IS SIMILAR To r PRIME NEGATIVEN, N EQUALS 1.3 TO 1.5 FOR HOLES, N EQUALS 1.5 TO 1.9 FOR ELECTRONS. THE QUANTUM YIELDS*OF HOLES A140 ELECTRONS ARE EQUAL IN .144GNITUDE (7 A'11,4US OR PLUS 6 TIMES 10*PRIME NEGATIVE5 AT 295DEGREESK) AND INCREASE EXPONENTIALLY WITH TEMPERATURE. PROBABLYt THE GENERATION OF PHOTOCARRIERS IS CAUSED BY THERMAL~DISSOCIATIQN OF SINGLET EXCITONS. THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE ENERGY.GAPAND THE SINGLET EXCITON ENERGY IS EQUAL' TO THE ACTIVATION ENERGY OF Q= lJT*UM YIELD (0.19 EV). UNDER THE GIANT RUBY LASER PULSE THE PHOTOCURRENT IN PURE CRYSTALS IS A LINEAR' FUNCTION OF LIGHT INTENSITY, WHEREAS IN CRYSTALS CONTAINING IMPURITI~S SQUARE DEPENDENCE. IS OBSERVED. THE MECHANISM~OF CHARGE CARRIER PRODUCTION UNDER HIGH LIGHT INTENSITY 'IS PROBABLYJHE SINGLET EXCITON AN41HILATION, THE RATE CONSTANT BEING 4 TIMES 10 PRIME NEGATIVE15 TO 8 TIMES 10 PRIME NEGATIVE14 CM PRIME3 S PRIME NEGAT JVEJ FAC I L ITY: INSTITUTE OF CHNICAL PHYSICS, ACADEMY. OF SCIENCe~'S OF. THE USSRt MOSCOW. UNCLASSIFIED '70 oo 1,0001474:1 14ETALS ABST. (32 00;1 Thermal Dias tion of ChalcogerMes of the Zinc Subgroup. II.-TltermalDissocJationofC-lci-lumSelenide. F.I.Boev, L.A. Benderrky, N. V. Minaeva, and A.M. Bunin. -F -2Z *Q-~Ffff- ,Sept. lUQ9,43,(9),2234 37 in RUsFianj. ,.I The therm dissociation of CdSe was studied and compared with that of other analogous compounds const ituting chalcogenides of Zn-stib- group metals. The apparent v.p., the sublimation pressure, and the disrsociation constant were determl ned as fuctions of temp. and the heat of formation was calrulated., Thus the apparent v.p. at I I bo 'C was 0. 05 alm, and the standard heat of formation -31760 keRt/mote. The sublimation pressur*varled widely according, to the prenillng conditions. 15 ref.-G.A. I.- I -, . - -, -if -- I - - . 1, : , ; ~ j Z - .:..- ... I ~ I I -- I I ~ ~: 'if ~. I . ~ -we 1 1. ~, . . ~ - . . .,I /F 4.q0 026666- tl'q 700 TITLE-- ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE COMMITTEE ~N,'JrHE LENIN AND STATE PRIZES NEWSPAPER--- IZVESTIYA, FEBRUARY 189 1970j, P 3v COLS 1-5 ABSTRACT--- THE COMMITTEE ON THE LENIN AND STATE PRIZES HAS ANNOUNCED THE NAMES OF RESEARCHERS ADMITTED TO THE 1970 LENIN PRIZE COMPETITIONS. THE LIST INCLUDES G. V, NOVOZHILOVI YA._A- KUT7_POV_ V. I. SMIRNOV, D. V. LESH.(j.Hjff,.9-j Yx_& S AND A. L-0-MARO-~ __3Ky alxt FOR THEIR "DE~EUWjrrJT-d_F THE INTERCONTINENTAL PASSENGER AIRLINER IL-62" AND A. L YAKOVLEV, YE, G.-A B BE DERSKIX L DISHEVA F AIRL _K. M. h - -AND K_ XTL_ OR OOTiAiSS INER YAK-40 Pou ED BY THREE AIL,25ENGINES*.- BOTH CANDIDATES WERE NOMINATED BY THE MINISTRY OF AVIATION INDUSTRY./ 1:9661717 USSR UDC 547-559+668.819 AL'YAHOV, H. I., BORODKIN, V. F., BENDEjgjaY1j---A,-, and KHOYROV, YU. I., Iyanovo Chemical-Technological Inslltute,~ A nch ot' the Institute of Chemical Physics, Academy of Sciences USSR, Chair of Chemical Technology of Organic Dyes and Intermediate Products "Metalphtalocyanine Purification Method by Means of Vacuum Distillation Ivanovo, Izvestiya Vysshykh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy -- Xhiniya i Xhimicheskaya Tekhnologiya, Vol 149 No 10, 1971, pp 1606-1608 Abstracti A method was developed for the sublimation of large amounts of aetalphtalocyanines, The novelty of the process Is in'the Introduction of a heat conducting filler into the metalphtalocyanine mass. The apparatus used in this process is described, It consists of a~houalng with a constricted "tail" portion, a flanget a setup for performing condensation and crystal collection, a condenser, thermal insulator and a beating unit. The material to be purified, including the heat conducting filler is loaded in a tray and inserted into the apparatus. It is followed by the removable receiver. The unit is hermetically sealed, avacuated, and heated slowly to 450 0. . The receiver then is pulled into the cold portion of the apparatus and the 0 beating continued up to 525 C. Then the apparatus is cooledp the crystals 1/2 USSR AL'YPjI0Vj M. I., elt-I al.# Izve5tiya Vysshykh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy Xhimiya I Xbimicheskaya Tekhnologiyap Vol 14y No 10p.19719 pp 1606-1608 obtained are ground up and the impurities formed due to some decomposition are extracted with acetone until colorless crystalline material is obtained. 2/2 28 USSR UDC 541.141541-13 XORSHUJIOV, L. Ls ZOLOTOVITSKIY, YA. H., and B&fDEBSKIyt V. A., Institute of Chemical Physics, USSR Academy of Sciencesp,P scow "Photoelectric Effect at a Metal-Electrolyte Interface" Moscow# Uspekhi Khimii, Vol XL, 1971, pp 1511-1535 Abstracti Recent studies in England and the USSR have made it possible to distinguish elementary events underlying the electrode photoeffect, which is a phenomenon of great theoretical and practical interest. The present survey is aimed at elucidating the elementary processes involved in photo- transfer of a charge through the metal-electrolyte interface (1) in solutions not absorbing light in the part of the spectrum used for excitation of the .electrode, and (2) in solutions of photochemically active redox systems, when lightis absorbed by the dye solution. Various solutions, (Y. SOW KC11 NaN0,1 etc.) axe studied photochemically. Complete graphical data illustrating the course of the experiments accompany the paper. USSR UDC 621~.372.825.004.14 SOKOIDV, Ye. A. BENDERSKIY, V. A., GOBEDZHITVILI, V. D., and MIKIMN, V. I. "Use of Flat Radial Spirals in Electron Pararnaznetic Resonance Technolo.gyll Mosco-,q, Radiotekbnika i Elektronika, Vol 16, No 8, Aug 71, pp 1452-1436 Abstract: The authors analyze the sensitivity and bandwidth of flat arith- metical and logarithmic spirals used as pickups in elearon paralmonetic resonance spectroscopy. It is shown that arithmetical Spirals can bo used to achieve hiah SHF magnetic field strength in a thin, specimen (approximately 1 oerstedhll/~)' and that they have a sensitivity comparable to that of a cavity resonator in a passband of 1000 "fliz.. It is concluded that flat spirals can be successfully used in double electron-electron i-esonance technology and pulse measurements of spin relaxation in the study of specii-iiens excited by strongly absorbed radiation. The radial spirals can be used a5 1-l"PR pickups for flat specimens with a thickness of the orlder of 0.1 mi,,i and volumes ~=.3 (or 16 1m-.,3 in the case of bilateral. arrangement of the of less than 8 pecimou'. the -~ensitlrity of tht, splraI In the catsc of Ideal matchini, should bc 5-10 timeti Lhat of a rtmsomator, The considiliraMA of a rndial ripfral makust It L,,,eful as aii YPR Pickup, nrid Lite Lmrsall arc! very convenient for measurements at very, low teirmeratures. In coii0w;irm, tilic. authors thank V. P. Sazonov for discussion and cons truc, L criticism.. USSR MEYLANOV, I. S., BENDERSKIY, V. A., and BLYUMENFEL'D, L. A., Institute of Chemical Physics, Xialdemy-tpf-Stl6fices USSR, Moscow 6 "Photoelectric Properties of Layers of Chlorophyll a and b, 1. Photo- During Constant-Illumination" currents Moscow, Biofizika, Vol 15, No 5, Sep/Oct 70,,pp 822-827 Abstract: The volt-ampere, spectral, and lux-ampere characteristics of currents in layers of chlorophylls a and;b with a thickness of 0.3-2p subjected to the action of a direct current and constant longitudinal illumination were studied. Data presented in the article pertain to layers of chlorophyll a; results for chlorophyll b were similar, but the- current values were smaller by a factor.of 2-3. At the maximum potential applied (250 V), the photocurrent reached 10-5 to 10-4 A/cm2 at light in- tensities of 1013 to 1014 photons/cm-2sec-1. The lux-ampere characteristic was linear at 1011 to 1014 photons/cm-2sec-1 in the entire nectral range studied (A - 400-750 mp). The photoelectric gain reached 10 at 1013 ~photons/cnr2sec-l (photocurrent,.,5 X 10-5 A/cm2). Th~l photoconduction spectrum was opposite to that of the absorption spectrum and had principal 1/2 USSR 14EYLANOV, 1. S., et al, Biofizika, Vol-15, No 5, Sep/Oct 70, pp 822-827 maxima at 540 and 705 mp. Similar relations were observed on illumination of the anode and cathode; the anodic current exceeded the cathodic by a factor of 2-3. Double injection from the electrodes could be assumed. The quantum yield of the photoeffect exceeded 10% and was estimated at no less than 15-20% at the 705 mp maximum. The results.showed that formation of current carriers is one of the principal ways of conversion of light energy by chlorophyll. Earlier objections to'the semicondu6tor mechanism of photo- synthesis on the ground that the quantum yield of the photoeffect in chlorophyy is too small were thus eliminated. 2/2 ill vililh-M5 'a--..,. ii+ * -i1 r n 74mm UNCLAS,SIFIM ~PROCESSTNG DATF--IISEP70 :,r/2 00 ITLE--QUAS I CONTINUOUS SPECTRUM-OF LOCAL LEVELS IN LAYERS OF -U- PUTHALOCYANINES N-N-, BE-NDERSKlYi V.A. -_~icbUNTRY OF INFO--USSR -_'-lSoURCE--FIZ. TEKH. POLUPROV. 1970, 4(2), 405-7 DATE PUBLISHED - ----- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMIST.RY TOPIC T4GS--SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS, ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUND, ~PHTHALDCYANINE CN T 0- 0 Lt4A0KING--N0 RESTRIrTim s :7.00CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED wPROXY REEL/FRAME--198Q/0583 STEP '40--UP./Olits-9/70/00(-/r)O?/C'#n3/n/-OI CIRC ACCESSInN NC--AP0107180 ; - I L . ;. 625 UNCL ASS IF I ED PROCESSING DATE- 16OCT70 '._TITLE--ELECTkO.'4 ELECTRON DJUBLE RESONANCE OF, TRIPLET EXCITONS. I. SPIN '~_:EXCHANGE or TRIPLET EXCITONS IN ION RAOICAL SALTS -u- ,AUTHOR-(04)-STUNZHASi P.A., BENDERSKI-Y, V A BLYUME14FELDi L.A.v SOKOLOV, Y E A. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR ~SOURCE-OPT. SPEKTROSK. 1970, 28(2)1 278-83. ~.DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 :SUBJECT AREAS--PHYS.ICS .,TOPIC TAGS--FLECTRON RESONANCEt EXCITON, ION RADICALA ORGANIC CRYSTAL, ORGANIC SACT, ELECTRON SPIN, TEMPEkATURE UEPENDENCE, SPECTRAL LINE CONTROL M,4RKING--N0 RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIF-11-D ~PROXY REEL/FkA,'-lE--1984/0371 STEP f4O--Ult/0051/70/028/002/0,176/,0283 7- CIRC tICCESSIGN NO--AP0055156 025 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-160CY710 A CC ESS I ON NO-- AP 005515 6 .ABSTRACT/LXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. CHANCES IN THE INTENSITY OF THE LEEMAN 0 YIELDS I TRANSITION OF TRIPLET E XC I TON SOUK I NG SAT,%. OF MINUS 1 Y19LDS 0 TRANSITION 114 CRYST. ION RADICAL SALTS OF, TETRACYANQOUINOMETHANE WERE STUDIED. AT LOW TEPIPS-t Ai'll INCREASE Of: INTENSITY OF 0 YIELOS I TRANSITION CAUSED BY AN INCREASE OF POPULATION 'OF.S SUBZ EwUALS 0 LEVEL wAS OBSD. IF THE MINUS 1 YIELDS, 0 TMANSITION ,_:WAS SATD_ AS THE TEMP. WAS INCREASED, THE EXCITON CONCiNl. INCREASED AND THE ME3 T SUBG PLUS PRL.ME3 T SUGO EQUALS PROC.~SS OF SPIN EXCHANGE PRI' _:_-~PRIME3 T SUB NEGATIVE1 PLUS PRIME3 T SUb POSITIVEI:CAUSED A DECREASE OF -INTENSITY OF THE 0 YIELDS I TRANSITION. EQUATIONS WEKE DERIVED FOR THE ESTN.-OF FREQUENCES OF SPIN EXCHANGE FROMjHE ELECTRGN ELECTRON RESONANCE DATA.. THEIR TEMP. DEPENDENCE AGREED.WELL wITH THAT DETD. FROM THE EFFECT rl% B .-EXCHANGE-GROADENING. OF ELECTRON ELECTRE1 DOU Lt RESONANCE JION OF WEAKi BETWEEN LINE ABSORPTION 4A5 :UISCOVERED. lN THE RE' USSR UDC 51 BOLISLAVSKIY, A. I. and BERIDERSKIY, V. X. "A Method for Solving Problems in the Optimization of Production 'Processes" Kiev, V sb. Prom. kibernetika (Indus-fUrial Cy~ernetics--collection of works) 1971, pp 299-306 (from Kh-Matematika, No 12, 1972, Abstract No 12V337) Translation: The multidimenslonalnonlixLear knapsack problem M. F i(x) gi (x max, m hik (x i) 1< bkjk 1,2y. otnj, x 1/2 USSR BOLISLAVSKIY, A. I. and BENDERSKIY, V. M. Prom. kibernetika, 1971, pp 299-306 is considered. For its solution, an algorithm is proposed which uses dynamic programming and Lagrange multipliers.- This algorithm is wrong, as the following example shows: Let us maximize F(x),= xI + X2 under the conditions that 2x, + X2 < 2, x1 + 2x2 < 2 and x- = 0 1 2. This problem has two solutions l) and x = Aol~eve'r', the pro osed computing process is cycledx: ~X= x3 = x5 = (0,2); x2 = x4 = XE (2,0). There are other inaccuracies as well. Yu.' Finkel'shteyn 2/2 76 USSR UDC 51 BOLISLAVSKIY, A. I., BENDERSKIY, V. M. "A Method of Solving the Problems of Optimizing Production Processes" V sb. Pron. kibernetika (Industrial Cybernetics--collection of works), Kiev, 1971, pp 299-306 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 12, Dec 72, Abstract No 12V337) Translation: A study is made of a multidimensional nonlinear problem of rank r (r) g, (xj) max, An algorithm is proposed for its solution which uses dynamic programming and Lagrange factors. This algorithm is erroneous as the following example demon- strates. Maximize F(x) = x + x under the conditions 2xi + -x < 2, x, + 2K2 < 2, 1 2 2 - xj 0, 1, 2. This problem has tvo solutions x (0, !)band x (1, 0). However, the proposed calculation process 1oops: X. 1 '. X3 x5 i..._(0, 2); x2 - X4 X6 (2, 0). There are other inaccuracies. 1/1 USSR UDC 51 BOLISLAVSIUY, A. I., BENDERSKIYS V. 0. "Algorithm for. Solvi-nS the Problems of Linear Frograuaning for the Variables 0-1 and Its Application in the Problems of Operative Production Planning" Sb. nauch. tr. V,411 organiz. proiz-va i truda chern. metallurEii (Collected Scientific Works of the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Organization of Production and Labor of Ferrous Hetallurgy),.1972,.vyP. 14, pp 172-174 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 9, Sep 72, Abstract No 9V495) Translation: An alc-orithm is described for solving the problums of linear programming with boolean variables which was used to select the orders insuring optimal loading of machine tools in accordance with weekly proportions. U14CLASSIFTED PROCESSING DATE-18SEP70 fTI'TLE-?--K'INETICS OF THE DECOMPOSITIONOF A CHROMIUM SOLID SOLUTION IN -~'.SILICO.N -U- -(03)-BENDEK, V*S.t MILEVSKIYi L.S, ~~A UTHO R GARNYK, --USS ~.COUVTRY OF INFO R TVERD. TELA 1970v 121(1) 190-5 :~-'DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 .-,SUBJECT AREAS-MATEPIALS, PHYSICS TOPIC Ti"GS-S~-:LID S'iLl)TK3Nw CHE41CAL DECOMPOSITION, TH;:-R!44L LLFF'~ECI' . A -6 N-'z T I C PEACTION KINETICS, CHROMIUM, SILICON, ELECTRON PA;~A~ CONTROL MARKING-10 RESTRICTIONS DOCUq;%T CL4SS--UNCLA SSIFIFL) PROXY STEP CIPC ACCF-SSI0,N W~--A00048520 ON("LASSIFIED -------- --------- -- UNCLASSIFIED PROCESS ING DATE-13SEP70 .1CIqC ACCESSION NO--AP0048520 ABSTRACT/EXTR~CT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE DECOMPN..OF THE SOLID SOLN. OF -ANALe OF THE EXPTL. CURVES OF THE CR IN St WAS INVESTIGATED BY EPR. DECOMPN. IN TERMS OF THE DIFFUSION THEORY OF HA14 P.OINTS TO THE EXISTENCE OF DEF~CTS OF VARIOUS SYMMETRIES ON WHICH IS EPN. OF~, CP FROM THE SOLN. THE D. WAS EVALUATED FROM 10 PRIME6 TO 10 PRIME7 CM PRIME -NEGATIVE2. THE TEMP. DEPENDENCE OF THE DIFFUSION COEFF. OF CR IN Sf WAS INVESTIGATED AT 900-1250DEGREESt WHICH IS GIVEN BY~~ THE EkPRFSSION D EQUALS 0.01 EXP(MINUS 23,000-RT). THE TEMP. DEPENDENCE OF THE CONST. OF i,~-,:,,~DECOMPNS TIME TAU CAN BE DESCRIBED BY THE EXPRESSION TAU EQUALS 207 .~TIMSS 10 PRIA-EINTGATIVC9 SM21000-RT)o 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-30OCT70 T:ITLE-Y.ICRIBIOLOGICAL QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF INOSITOL IN YEASTS 'AUTHOR-(03)-KOROTCHENKO, N.I., BENDCSENK'Os V.A.v KONEVA, NoK, CCUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE-PRIKL. BIOKHIM. MIKROBIOL. 1970, 612), 243-7. .DATE PUBLISHED 70 SUBJECT AREAS-BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES :JOPIC TAGS-YEAST, MICROBIOLOGY, QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS, ALCOHOL ,,CCNTRCL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS ibOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED PROXY R.Ekt_/~RAME-3001/1806 STEP NO--UR/0411/70/006/002/0243/0247 CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0127220 i Jhit- J A C C r r T C n -.2/2 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 tIRC ACCESSICN NG-AP0127220 AaSTRACT/EXTRACT-(U) GP-G- ABSTRACT. TO DET. INCSITOL (1) IN YEASTS9 A 1 G ALIQUOT OF ThE DRIED MATERIAL 15 AUTOCLAVEO WITH 20 ML OF ZOPERCEINT FOR I HR UNDER I ATM TO LIBERATE,Ir THE HYDROLYZATE NEUTRALIZED TO PH 5.2-5.7 AND DILD. TO A CONCN. OF 1-2 MU G-ML lo TO DET. I NICROBIOL., A 48 HR CULTURE OF SCHIZOSACCHAROMYCES PUMBE IS ADDED TO THE HYDROLYZATE, THE MIXT. INCUBATED 48 HR AT 35DEGREES, THE INTENSITY OF ,,:,,,GROWTH MEASURED PhOTGCOLORIMETRICALLYv AND.THE RESULT COMPARED TO A STD. CURVE MADE WITH KNOWN CONCNS. OF 1. THE CONTENT OF I IN DRY YEASTS AS OETD. BY THIS METHOD IS, FOR DIFFERENT CANDIDA SPECIES,~1268-4792 MU Z' G-G, THE LEVEL OF I DEPENDING PRIMARILY ON:THE NATURE OF THE NUTRIENTS SUPPLIED. FACILITYz ALL UNION RES. INST. PROTEIN BIUSYN.t USSR. Acc. Nr: AP0043794 Ref. Code: UR 0056 'URCE: Zhurnal Eksperimental'noy i:.Teoreticheskoy PRIMARY SO 0 Fizikil 1970,: V 58, Nr 2, pp -660 CONTRIBUTION TO Tff E THEORY OF SPINN-LATTICE RELAXATION LN CRYSTALS WITH PARAMAGNETIC DIPURITIES JV. 8. Be diashvill. b. L. The effect of nonuniform EPR broadening on relaxation of nuwl~i in ~ry---tat, magnetic impurities is di~icuised. it: is showft that. the coijcexi~t-titioji:iliipent~l(,ncv o.f Uto relaxation rate agrees with tfie experimental data. REE16FWE 203 G Aqw 1.9wamm"N mw IM11H.Ij USSR. UDC 621.378.325+621.374.22 BENEDIKTOXT, G. L., MIMAYLOV, N. I. Leningrad Elearical EnSineerin.- Ics "Singularities of Producing Powerful Light Pulses of Complex Shape" Moscow, -Pribory 1. Telchnika Ek,sLerimenta, No 4, Jul/Aug 71, tp 187-189 Abstract: The paper deals with distinctive characteri,stics, in synthesiziu,- high-power square and back-to-back sawtooth light pulses and piAse packets by using flash lamps. An experimental study is riade of the cliange in resis- tance of the lamps as a function of the shapes of current pulses. It is found that the shape of the light pulses corresponds -fairly closely to the shape of the current pulses. Deviations are observed only on sections where there is an appreciable change in the resistance of the lanips. The effects of changes in lamp resistance and in the shape of ligbt pulses uizi~~ be ac- counted for in the first approximation by utilizing oscillogranuz of typical pulse shapes ;,ffien designing circuits, to produce liglit pulse's of complex shapes. 1/1 USSR ~Mc: 621.373-530-1-1-5.5 ):.I77D-E7'C)V, G. L. "A Thyris-uor Conver-ter for Capacitive Laser Accwula:,-ors" V sb. Polu-orovodr- pribory v teL:hn. elcktroswrazi (Se-miconduct-or Dev--ill.,--c-~: tricall Communications TechnoloU---collectlion of ~,rorks), V:f-z,. 5, Mosccl,., "'03,,pran--y", 177-282 ~from RZh-Radiotekhnika, -',~o 6, Jun 70, AbslraLr,:~*,70 1-970, Pl? ~rahslatuion: The DaDer deals with -irocesses of charging the of the gas-d-Ischarge tulbes o2 lasers when they are fed from a sa,,~rce limd--ed pokier. A circuit is given for a thyristor converter vzhich assures a law a--!' che-n-e in the active T)o,,:er consumDtion when the accum-,da:tor i-3 c-narlZed. Basic relationships are derived which are necessa2nj for calculat-Ing co-n-ve-, ;ra:P..y of -~--ree zs. and control system. T!Iree i Ilust rati ons , one table, biblio~ Resumd. 1/1 USSR UDC 621-371.029-55 Z.S-_XED1KTOV, Ye. A., GETT-WITSEV, G. G., YEZHOV,;A. I., KOROBKOV, Yu. S. , 14ALYSIMV, S. X. , MATYUGIN, S. N., MITYALKOV, N. A., SAZO1,16i, Yu. A., CIERNOV, V. A., BENIKOVA, N. P., BEP3ZI11, Yu. M., BUKIN, G. V., KOLOKOLOV, L. Ye., and PEREKHVATOV, Yu. K. "Results of an Experiment in Shortwave Radio Propagation" Moscow, V sb. X Vses. konf. po rasDrostr. radio 'voln. Tezisy dol:l. 'Sekts. 3. (Tenth.All-Union Conference on ihe Propagation of Radio Waves; Re ort Theses; Section.3--collection of Works) "Nauka," 1972 pp 73-76 Mom RZh--Radiotekhnika, No 10, 1972,1Abstract No 1OA367) Translation: Results of experiments on investigating the charac- teristics of wave propagation in the decameter range (5.7-15.0 MHz) are analyzed; the communications took place between the follo-vring magnetically adjacent points: an ionospheric station in Gorlkiy and two science research ships in the Indian Ocean.~ In.particular, the possibility of communication over the Peterson beam ,.,as estix~a-ted. Two illustrations, bibliography of one. N. S. N"SICS fle-diklov, Yn. A., G. V. Mikin, Ytt, V. -ityugin, N. P. Mo%erov, Yu, F. Perekhvatov, and .1-1. D. Fligel'. Rp.c~ptian of Kosmos-361 sipitals from a conju g1te potntmgion. Knamtch"skiy" tealeda- vanlye. no. 2. 19T2, 302-303. An attempt to described to detect satellite r-( signals from a conjisgate paInto with the obj4ct of precluding the possible anomalous mAgnel-~,spheiic o7 lonoopheric modes that may be excited from ground- based transmitters in conjugate point experiments. The testa were dono In Docembotr. 1970 using the Hosmo#-381 satellite which broadcast it!. Z. 3.Z. 5.6, 4.6i 10.4 and IZ.8_MHz. Pulse power was 100w, and piolso width war 1501i# at a 48 Hz repetition rate; reception was manito 'red with wideband delta or rhombic arrays at both the Moscow and Gor'kly tracking stations. During part of the test period the orbital Platte Inclu4j" both the receiver and corjugate points; the remaining orbits included the conjugate point only. In the 131-h recording session with transmission at 1 7- a MHX, a eign^1 from the conjugate point (tat. 39. 50 S. long. 550 F.) was ctearly received at Moseow for an Interval of 20 seconds, corresponding to a satellite travel of ISO km. The rnagnetosphere channel width was how- ever somewhat less than this value, since the satellite path was pre- murnably at soma inclination to It, and also because the channel tend* to '-trap" the tranarmitted signal near its boundaries. Analogous recep- (ion at C;orlkiy was only for 0.2 5 to 0.5 sec. evidently becatuse "to astel. lite only grazed the waveguide channel. In soma cases conjugate point reception was obscured by noise in the 12.8 MHz range. however there were cameo where clear lin*-of-sight signals were recorded with no cor- responding conjugate point recopu0n. .7 Since the tests were conducted at various Write of day and orbital inclinations, the authorto point out that t6eir data In-Arate the spatial and time variation In the magnetosphern rhannel. .Ptnedikttiv, Ye. A L. V. Gr,ishItevich, and V. 1. Ivannv- m-.1r.rr'-t of electron toneentraLlon -and collision f�:-.ji2encj I. th~ ionnftp~-rje D.TOR'loe, a p4elisl ren-ctiong method. IVUZ Radioriz, no. 5. t972, 695-702. in a related earlier work the a=horo dmocribed Initial reoults In measuring electron density N in the D-layer by obtainitill the cor're. Wlon cor.1ficient bt-ren backscatter of the- ordinary anti extraordinary wave comporients (IVUZ Radlofir.. no. 9, 1971. 1452). In that paper the feasibility.of siaultaneously determialng the eollialon frequency V. from the same data was postulated-, in the prevent article this is verified theoretically and experimentally, The analysis assurrins a rectangular transmitted pulse r at frequency w and a sufficlently directional beam so that, neglecting absorption In the scattering medium. the correlation coefficient for both wave components may be found from %(n'X VA. A, ,where X * kL(I&O-px): Ito and pa are refractive Indices of Ilia ordinary and extraordinary componental L v c f/21 and k w w1c. Graphical results of P (N) are presented for an assumed Oet of v m. based an Eq. (1), and calculated for transmitted frequencies of 3 and 5. 75 Ms. It Is shown that with the aseurned simpliflications 7USSR UDC: 551.510-535 rMU,.YejA_, GRISMIVICH, L. V., IVANOV, V. A., and 0 "Some Statistical Characteristics of Signals Fartially Reflected from the D Region of the Ionosphere" Gortkiy, Izvestiya VUZ Radiofizika, Vol 15, No 4, 1972, pp 504- 509 Abstract: This paper offers experimentally obtained information regarding the statistical characteristics of partially reflected radio waves and its possible interpretation through a model of "frozen". heterogeneities moving in.a horizontal direction. . The experimental equipment consisted of a transmitter operating on a frequency of 5.75 MIZ, with a pulse power of the order of 750 kW and a pulse width of 50 R repeated at a 50-Ez rate. A four half-wave dipole, the antenna had a.directiona.1' diagram of about 560 by 560 at a half-Dower level and was linearly polarized. The receiver antlenna consisted of 36 Pairs of crossed dipoles and had a 120 by 120 diagramp and was capable of picking up sif~malo with 4 linear and circular polarization. Auxiliary receiver antennz~-s were also -u-sed. Experi-mental rans were made on.separate days in the spring of 1970 and were repeated in Ilarch of 1971. Processing 112 USSR 7UDC: 551.510.535 BEYMIXTOV, Ye. A., et al, Izvestiya VUZ Radiofizi3ca, Vol 15, No 4, 1972, pp, 504-509 of the data consisted in obtaining the amplitude distribution function of the signals for various f3,Ked altitudes, and in de- termining the autocorrelation amplitude functions. The authors express their gratitude to V. V. Tamoyk-in for his advice and to T.N. Fedoseyeva for her assistance with the computations. They are associated with the Scientific 'Research Radio Physics Insti- 2/2 108 Erg PROCeSSING DATE--040EC70 018 UNCLASSIFIED DETERMINATION OF 130RON INISILICATES '-U- HYOROXIDE, :.00CUMENTCLASS-UNCLASSIHED ~','-'PROXY REEL/FRAME--3008/1177 -CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0138192 STEP NO-.-UR/0075/70/025/001/0136/01.41 ji .:1212 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--040EC70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0138192 `,ASSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, 'THE DETN* OF 8 WITHOUT SEPG. THE R .,,.,INTERFERING ELE14ENTS IS BASED ON.POTENTtOMETRIC TITRN. OF ao OAANNITIC ,,.ACID WITH A 0.02N NAOH SOLN. TO PH 6.9.IN THE..PRESENCE OF COMPLEXON 111. PRIME NEGATIVE DOES NOT INTERFERE. - FUSE 0.1-0~0'~- G OF THE SILICATE G NA SUB2 CO SUB3 IN THE PRESENCE OF A FEQ GRAINS OF KNO SUB3. MELT WITH H SUB2.0 CONTGO SUCH AN AMT,0F HCL AS To 14AKE THE _-FINAL CONCN. O.2N*, IN THE PRESENCE.OF AN(III)t Tl(,[V)t: ZR(IV), FE(II), AL4111), CR(III), AND.'CR(IV) ADD.:T0 THE;S .OLN. 0.01M C014PLEXON I I (I N THE PRESENCE OF MN( IV). AND TI CLV).: ADD~ A LSO S014E H SUB2 0 SUBD _,-BAND BOIL; LARGER THAN OR EQUAL TO 30 ML COMPLEXONAll DECREASES THE tCOOLt D!La, TO BOL ;-WITH WS'UB2.0p ADJUST AiN ACCURACY OF.THE OETN. ~,_.~._.ALIQUOT 30 PH - 3WITH.NAOH AND BOL TO REMOYCO SU821.~. COOLvDIL. TO 100-50 __::.:'~:ML' AND TITRATE, POTENT IOMETR I CAL LY WITH~: Oo-02N NAOH~TO PH 6*9. THEN ADD -MANN I TOL (10 G,FOR EACH 100 ML OF SOLN*J AND TITRXTE AGAIN TO PH 6.9 THE,~SAME ALKALI. FACILITYi,~ INSTi CHEk. SILICATEStl -7 USSR. WIC USSR ZH-6TKOVSKIY, M.I., et al., Tr. Vses. nauchno-tekhn. konferentsii no termodina- mike. Sekts. Novyye teploenerg. i k-holodil'n. skhemy i tsikly, Lenin.grad, 1969, pp 172-177 temperature, 1.5 tl magnetic inductance, and 100 mho/m specific conductance). The original article has two illustrations and two bibliographic entries. A.D.,Lobanov. 2/2 128 S e 'i e Add', N Abstractin rV C Ref. Code: #60451,54 INTERNAT.'AEROSPACE ABST.~ fA?0-23156 Analysis of the dispersion equation for 1, threadimensional periodic structure: fAnaliz disporsioiinogo Uravne"11a trekhmernai periodicheskoi muktury). LtiA60-0-- and. 1. N. Marchenko. Radiotekhnika Elektrollika_ vol. 16, Feb. 1970, P. 263-277. In Russian. Outline of a methad of analyzing Oje dispersion equatiori for a diree-climensional periodic structure. based on. the representation of this equation in the form of a.superpositi6n of partial charactierislics related -to individual spatial harmonics of a. t~vo-dimensional hrray. The*averall analysis of this equation for various tructural parameters is illustrated by graphs platted for the cases of:lwo and tlifee spatial harmonics. An analytical solution of the dispersion equation isigiven for the case of two harmonics. A.B.K. AL$ REEL/FRARE :19,780054 446, i 166,, ov 6~n U R BENENSON, Z. M. , KHAZEN, E. M. Isieasures of Information in Problems of Recognition of Hypotheses" Tr. IV Vses. Sove5hch. po Avtomat. Upr. 1968. Teoriva- Avtomat. Upr. [Works of Fourth All-Union Conference on Automatic Control,.1968. The Theory of Automatic Control], Moscow, Nauka Press, 1972, pp 179-184 Discussion 256-262 (Translated from. Referativnyy Zhuriial, Ki-beriietika, No 3, Moscow, 1973, Abstract No 3 V190 by the authors). Translation: Estimates are produced, relating the losses of information and risk increment in construction of successive decision rkiles for differentiation Of MUltiPIC, complex hypotheses under conditions of incomplete information. The construction of optimal decision rules for recognition of hypotheses considering limitations on the I'memory volume" and requirements for stability of realization is studied. 1/1 E:T T.- T~~ PC,i~,z~7 It;, _:~t 4 0~ TJSSR LA~RIKOSOV A. A.; BEIMSLAVSKIY S. D. (Landau Institute 'of Theoretical Physics) "Onthe Possible Existence of Intermediate Substances between Metals and Dielec- tries" Moscow, Zhurnal Ek-sperimentallnoy i Teoreticheskoy Fiziki; October, 1970; pp 1280-98 ABSTRACT: The possibility of the existence of substances ifith electron spectra conluaining neither an energy gap nor a Fermi surface is investigated. First of all., the question of the possibility of contact at a sitle point of the con- ductivity band and the valence band is investigated within the framei-mrk of the one-electron model. It is shown that, such a possibility exists under con- ditions of symmetry of a crystal. A complete investigation is carried out for points in the space of a reciprocal lattice with a small;group equivalent to a point group., The case of a more complex sinall group is bonsidered. It is shown that in -the vicinity of the point of contact the spectrLm' may'be linear as well as quadratic. 1/2 USSR ABRIKOSOV, A. A., et al., Zhurnal Eksperimenta.11noy i Teoretich- eskoy Fiziki, Oct 70, pp 1280-1298 The role of coulomb interaction is considered U f or. both types of spectral A s1mily varying (logarithmic) factor appears in the spectrum in the case of a linear dispersion law. In the case of a quadratic spectrum the effective inter-' action for small momenta becomes strong andthe concept of a one-particle spectrum is invalid. The behavior of the Green functions is governed by laws which are similar to those encountered in the theory~df a field with a strong coupling and in the Vicinity of a phase transition point of,the second kind (scaling). These yield power laws for the electron specific' heat and.the elec- tron momentum distribution. 2/2 fill USSR UDC 669.71.053.4.094 TIKHONOV, N. N. YASHUNIIN, P. V., BENESLAVSKIY, S. I., and BYKOV, A. B. "Solubility of Aluminum Hydroxide from Bauxites of Various Mineralogical Types in Alkaline-Aluminate Solutions" Tr. Vses. n.-i. i proyektn. in-ta alyumin., magn. i elektrodn. prom-sti (Works of the All-Union Scientific Research and Planning and Design Institute of Aluminum, Magnesium and Electrode Industry), 1970,,No 70, pp 35-42 (from RZh-Metallurgiya, No 4, Apr 71, Abstract No 4G139) Translation: The solubility of Al(OH)3 from hydrargillite and bemite bauxites in alkaline-aluminate solutions was studied under conditions close to indus- trial. The solubility of natural hydrargillite and bemite differs somewhat from the solubility of these minerals obtained under artificial conditions. There is some variation of solubility as a function of the perfection of the crystals within the limits of the same crystalline modification. Approximate values of the calculated modulus are presented for leaching of hydrargillite. and bemite bauxites under various conditions. I illustration, 4 tables, and 8 bibliographic references. USSR BENETSKIY,_B_,A,. NEFEDOV V. V., FRANK, 1.~M., and SHTRANIK11, I. V., Institute of Nuci~'ar Research, Academy of Sciences USSR "Interaction of 13-17-Mev Neutrons With Lead Isotopes~' Moscow, Yadernaya Fizika, Vol 17, No 1, 1973, pp 21-23 Abstract: For purposes of studying the interaction of neutrons with heavy nuclei in the vicinity of filled shells, the authors investigated the total neutron cross-sections OT for Pb2.06,207,208. The results of these experi- ments were reported at the Twenty-Second All-Union Conference on Nuclear Spectrometry. A resonance peculiarity is observed in,the behavior of GT for Pb207 at a neutron energy of 16.8 Mev (16.7 14ev c.'m.s.), which corre- sponds to excitation of the compound nucleus Pb2O8 equal to E = 24.1 Mev. The position of the resonance, the order of.its width and the character of the peculiarity in the variation of the elastic scattering cross-section with, energy suggest the excitation of analog fast-neutron capture resonance. The authors thank V. A. ROZOVSKIY and V. P. MALIKOV, who took part in the work, and F. L. SHAPIRO, G. Ye. BELOVITSKIY, I. Ya. BARIT, V. I. POPOV, and V. A. SERGEYEV for discussing the work and for their interest in it. 1/1 V-7 Sw-5P;k5 5~44 UDC 612.17.o6:6I.2.766.2 CHOGES III CARDIAC ACTrVITY/DLMINU PROWNGER,RESNUCTION OF MMH ACTIVITY [Article by T. V. Krupinal B. M. Ve V. O~ I. lBoykava, M_-V a-7 -Y-e-. 77 fu I _Ik~o na ~_zv an,, E u..Izo Russian, Vo 5, Ila 2, PP 76-81, ;ubmitted for P; ,publication I June 1970) Abotrnct: Thin paper gives. the results of clinical and experimental investigations or animala~mnd huenart suUaccts conducted to study the mechanisms underlying,the effect of hypodynnads on the cardiac function. ClAnical investiga- tions which,. Involvetl a 120~daybedrest experiment inUca- Led that lessened activity resulted in deterioration al the autonomic function and asthenization of the body tst later stuSes. Cardiac changes were traced in the ECO, largely due to a reduced amplitude of the T waves In the rLrat statidard and lert client leads. Hypokinetic expe~ri.- ments on rabbits revealed a drastic. reduction In naradre- naline content In the hypothalamus at, esrly,otagea and an Inhibition of the udrenal function at later times. Ult"- structural Investigations of myocardial cello revealed rocal. changes in contractile elements (myofibrilitu, swell- Ing), %rophIc formations (reduced number of'crictna In niltochondria) and Increased permeability or the cupillary eadothelium. Chungea in ECO waves which are typical OfL hypokinetic exposure can be attributed to disturbancen in cardiac regulation and troohic support of the myocardium. LIJ Otudies of the effect of hypokinesta'on the litunaa body have shown that a marked restrlctlcn of motoi activity causes a nuriber 'of shifts in Cardiac ~j activity and,vaucular tone, as well as reduced adaptability of the cardiovas- cular nyutem and circulatory, regulation apparatua (A. LL. kasnikov, at al.; Yu. V, Intova; 0. P; 141khaylavokly and T. V. Benevolonakayu; V. S.LGeoretyev- y end V, M. Mikhaylov; L. X. Kak6rinj A. V.. Karobkov, at al'.;.N. K., Pan- > fr"r,ov'a, at al. A.'V, Beregovitih, at al D nkly, ~ et al;-, A.' M. .; A._ .., ockropon Genln,, et al*.; A. Kotovs.keya; L 'D. Pestovj' at S6i'okin, at al., LU :Uj 'USSR UDC 539-171-12 GALUMATOVA B. S., GULAMOV, I. R., KALACHEVA., Z. F., OMAR, M. R. anc ROWUNOVSKIY, Ye. A. "Polarization of Protons as a Function of Energy during Elastic Scattering in 24mg" Moscov, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR Seriya Fizicheskaya, Vol XXXV, No 3, 1971, PP 1695-1696 Abstract: The authors used the double-scattering method to measare the extent to vhiebL polarization of protons during elastic scattering in 24Mg deuends on energy. Their experiments were carried out for energies ranging from 5.9 to 0 6.5 million electron volts for 60 and 120o angles of scattering. While measur- ing the dependence of polarization on energy during elastic scattering, they also valuated it for the case of inelastic scattering of protons in 2414g with an excitation level of 1.37 million electron volts, borroving some nee-led data from another work. They found that polarization of protons varied considerably as a function of their energy for both angles. in. both types of scattering. The authors emphasize that their results are twrely preliminary. They are plaraling further experiments to obtain spectroscopic information~and data on the Mehanism by which polarization is initiated. 89 USSR UDOI: 62116-:398 BENIN,__- V_~ L. KIZILOV V. U. and MAKSIDIOV, V. 14. "Broad-Pulsed Modulator" USSR Auth�r s Certif icAe No 296141, filed 26 May 69, published, 9 Apr 71 tfrom hZh-Avtomatika, telemekhanika i vyphi slit e1 tekhnik-a, No 12, 1971, kbstract No 12A2331') Txz~siation: A broad-pulsed modulator contains a bistable torized d-c converter and is distinguished in that, for the piu_- 'Dose o--:' broadening -$!.-he functional possibilities oJE the, device, i-911- contains nun additional maGnetic Core,with a control winding, tllt, collector and output windings of the converter both using the core. ,j, USSR UDC 5! 82-288.42 -632.4 and DOTSEWO, A. S... A12,..Union Institute of Plant Protection "Ways of Controlling Infection by Verticillium dAhl4ae Kleb. in Sail" leningrady Mikologiya i Fltopatologiya, No 4, 1971, Pp 351-358 Abstract- Cotton gruving is an economic necessity in the Central Asian republics of the Soviet Union; crop rotation, fallowing, etc. are not feasible. Field experiments have shown that +,vo methods am especially valuable in ridding the soil of infection and in substantially reducing -the extent of Verticillium wilt: (a) planting grain crops as precursors to cotton, partic- ularly wheat, which seems to be completely immune to the disease; (b) plowing under the after-harvest residues of grain crops and/or adding cellulose- =taining materials (savdust, strav, etc.) to the soil in order to promote Ue gm4U of saprophytic and antagonistic microflora.1 & 112 036 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-~--18SEP70 .,,TITLE--INVESTIGATING THE MAGNETIC FIELD OF DEFECTS SURROU14DED BY DIRECT OR ~-ALTERNATING CURRENT; CURRENT DENSITY DISTRIBUTION IN THE DEFECT ZONE OF -AUTHOR-(02)-BENKLEVSKAYA, N.P., ZATSEPINs. N*N. tO UNTRY 0F fNFO--USSR DEFEKTOSKOPIYAI NO. It 19701 PP,L89_gft -,DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 .-SUBJECT AREAS--METHODS AND EQUIPMENTr MATERIALS JOPIC TAGS--MAGNETIC FIELD, NONDESTRUCTIVE TEST, STEEL, SURFACE PROPERTYt CURRENT DENSITY ,-C-13NTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--1985/0114 STEP NO--UR/0381/70/0001001/0089/0094 ~_'C tRC ACCESSION f40--AP0100655 UNCLASSIFIED .~2/2 036 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--ISSEP70 _CIRC ACCESSION NO--.AP0100655 -ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. FOR A QUALITATIVE EXPLANATION OF THE PECULIARITIES OF THE MAGNETIC FIELD TOPOGRAPHY OF DEFECTS SURROUNDED BY CURRENT, [T IS IMPORTANT TO KNow THE CURRENT DENSITY OISTRIBUTION 114 THE DEFECT ZONE. THIS ARTICLE DESCRIBES EXPERIMENTS PERFORMED Te STUDY TViE_ X, Y, AND Z COMPONENTS OF THE CURRENT DENSITY AS FUNCTIONS OF THOSE COORDINATES AND THE DIMENSIONS OF THE DEFECT. THE METHOD OF MEASUREMENT IS DESCRIBED; SINCE THE CURRENT DENSITY CANNOT BE MEASURED DIRECTLY, OHMIS LAW IN DIFFERENTIAL FORM:IS USED,, THIS REQUIRES MEASUREMENT OF THE POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE-UNDAMAGED PART OF THE MATERIAL AND THE ZONE OF THE DEFECTr A PROCESS EXPLAINED IN SOME DETAIL.. A PICTURE OF THE SENSOR WITH WHICH THE MEASUREMENT IS MADE IS GIVEN. THE- RE-SULTS OF-THE EXPERA-MENT GIVE A QUAL[TATIVE ESTIMATE OF THE CURRENT FLOW AROUND.THE DEFECT AND EXPLAIN SOME OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MAGNE:T4C. FIELD TOPOGRAPHY OF THESE DEFECTS. SUBJECTS OF THE EXPERIMENTS WERE STEEL PLATES 150 MM WIDE AND 15 14M THICK 14ITH TRANSVERSE ARTIFICIAL DEFECTS. THESE WERE RECTANGULAq SLITS OF VARIOUS DIMENSIONS- THE AUTHORS CONCLUDE THAT THE CURRENT DENSITY IN THE SURFACE ZOLNF OF THE DEFECT IS NONUNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED; IT IS WEAKENED :AT THE CENTRAL PART AND STRENGTHENED AT ITS END. THEY FIND ALSO THAT FOR DEFECT DETECTIONt IT IS BEST TO USE THE CURRENT OENSITY COMPONENT IN THE DIRECTION OF THE DEFECT LENGTH# AND THAT THE EXTENT OF THE DEFECT CAN BE JUDGED FROM THE POSITIONS OF THE MAXIMA OF THIS CURRENT DENSITY COMPONENT, 022 UNCLASSI F I ED' PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 L'e--CURRENTS IN AN UNPERTURBED IONOSPHERE AND THEIR GEOPHYSICAL EFFECTS ,_'.AUTH0R-(02)-BENK0VA, N.P., FATKULLIN, M.N. -..C.OU4TRY OF,INFO--USSR -'.SOURCE--IN: IONOSPHERIC STUD6 NUMBER 19 (IO-NOSFERNYE ISSLEDOVANIIA. NUMBER 19)..(A70-32076 15-13)t MOSCOW, IZOATELISTV,O NAUKAt 1970, P. ,-.DATE. PUBLISHED ------- 70 ~:.":_S U BIJ E C TAREAS--AV-10SPHERIC SCIENCES, EARTH SCIENCES 'A NO OCEANOGRAPHY ~.:T,OPIC TAGS--ELECTRIC CURRENTY IONOSPHEREY TIME SPACEr CURREl"IT DENSITY, GEOPHYSICS --'-'O.%ITROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRA14E--2000/1085 STEP NO--UR/0000/70/000/t)Okl/0136/0174 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0124742 w; IA.II It, t lkllalt It'll-I 022 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 .-CIPC ACCESSION NO--AT0124742- ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. REVIEW OF PUBLISHED STUDIES -DEALING WITH MEASUREMENTS OF ELECTRIC. CURRENrS INI, THE IONOSPHERE Lly DIRECT AND INDIRECT METHODS. SPECIAL ATTENTION 15 GIVEN TO THE r[ME -SPACE DISTRIBUTION OF THE CURRENTS PRESENT IN THE OUTER PORTION OF THE -SQ FIELD. THE RESULTS OF ROCKET DATA ARE ALSO CONSIDERED. THE MECHANISM OF INDUCTIO1114 OF THESE CURRENTS, THE CURRENT DENS[TIEs :.i-DETERMINED BY IONOSPHERIC OBSERVATIONS, AND THE E~FECTS OF CURRENTS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE IONOSPHERE ARE ALSO DISCUSSED. UNCLASSIFLED OZ5' UNCLASSIFIED kOCESSING DAtE-230CT70 jrm ~,TlTLE-- I ONOSPHER I CDISTURBANCES -U-, 74LUTHOR-1 02)--~BENKOVA pN.P.s LEVAKINAP R.A. ~COUNTRY OF INFO_-USSR .:SOUqCE- IN: IONOSPHERIC STUDIES. NUMBER 19 (IONOSFE'RNYE'ISSLE00VANIIA. NUMBER- 19). (470-32076 15-13),r MOSCOWr IZOATELISTVO NAUKA, 1970, P. ~~DATF PUBLISHE-D ------- 70 AREAS--ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES -',TOPIC TAGS--IONOSPHERIC DISTURBANCE, F LAYER, FLECTRON DENS I TY CONTROL MARKfNG--Ni) RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLi_%SS--UNCL4S3IF[E0 :PROXY REEL/FRAf4E--2000/1077 STEP CIRC ACCESSION NG--AT0124734 UNCLASSIFIED ~~ . ...... ... -------------- 2/2 025 UNCLASSIIFIED PROCESSING DATE-23OCT70 ,:IRC ACCESSION NO--AT0124734* _ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. BPIEF REVIEW OF THE RESULTS OF PUBLISHED STUDIED CONCERNING THE OCCURRENCE OF 1ON'OSPHERIC 0ISFURBA)"Es. THE PLANETARY DISTRIBUTION OF NEGATIVE AND POSITIVE DiSTURBANCES lN"THE REGION IS OISCUSSED. VERTICAL VAK[ATIONS IN THE ELECTRON -.CONCENTRATION DURING DISTUPBANCES ARE !ANALYZED OWTHE 3ASIS OF SATELLITE .-AND GROUND DATA. CURRENT HYPOTHESES CONCERNING. THE I-11E, HANISM OF --ELECTRON CONCENTRATION DECREASES DURING IONOSPHERIC DISTRUBANCES ARE ~,~_APPRAISED- I.A. 11 It! -i II.I.A.i I.-I. I IA -Acc~.. -Nr:. iRef. Code:DROOOZ) 40046366 TRMARY SOURC Ra del VI Ionosfernyye Isaledavaniya, 1970, Xr?lg PP 134-1 N N.P. Ben/ko, aq AM. N. F a t k u I I i Currents in non-disturbed ionosphe- . . . . ... . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . Tho-paper presents a short survey of the studied cur'rents-in the ionosphere conducted by direct-and indirect methods. The papei discusses the peculiarities of space-time cur- rents distribution, which tan be discovered when analysing the outer part of the Sq-field. arches of cbirrents i the ionosphere are analysed. The dynamomechanism The rnclcet rose, n Of currents excitation is discussued in detail, the valuations of curzents density are carri- ed aut according to the data of -ionospheric reseirch. The influence of currents on.the pa- culiarities of the ionosphere is considered. .~REEL/FRAME 19781531 3, 016 ~ROtESSiNr. DATE-;-20NOV70 UNC ASSIFIE p. TIT'LE--USE OF THE ANALYTICAL GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IN A S-TUUV, 011 MAGNETIC ~-AhCkALIES_ -U- 4,UTH0k-,(04)-BENKUVA, N.P., GORSHKOVA, T. A:.S.l~'!:1NENKU,' T-N., TYURt4lNA,, CtUNTRY UF INFC--USSR S URCE MGSCow, GEQ,4AGNETILM IIAERONOMIYA? VO! *"v NC 3t 1970t PP 5C5-5142 DATE PUBL ISItEV,----.-- -70 SUBJECT AREAS--EARTti SCIENCES AND OCEANCGRAPP" TOPIC TAGS--MAGNETfC ANGMALYt GEOMAGNETIC FlEt-11", MAP .CCNTRGL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED 'PROXY REEL/FRAIIE-3005/0504 STEP NO--UR/rv'203/70/010/0f~13/0505/0512 CIRC ACCESSIEN NO--AP0132709 0' Nt II F f F 016 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING UATE-20NOV70 ~CIRC ACCESSICIN NU--AP0132709 "ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-1U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. JHE ANALYTICAL REPRESENTATION OF I:-~-THE GEOMAGNErIC FIELD IS CLOSELY RELATED TO THE PROBLEMS INVOLVED IN ~MAGNETIC CARTOGkAPHY. IT CAN BE USED:BOTH FOR REPRESENTING THE,MAIN ~'...,:GEOJMAGNETIC FIELD AND AS A NORMAL FIELD:FOR STANDARDILING MAPS-OF 7, ...,.-MAGNETIC ANCMALIES. THE PROBLEM OF THE NORMAL FIELD IN GENERAL AND THE NORYAL FIELD REPRESENTED BY SPHERICAL.HAkMGNI'%' SERIES HA'~ BEEN DEVELOPED ~..~JN DLTAIL BY BULLARD. THIS ARTICLE IS A, FtJkT.,'IER~ 0EVv-LGP[-':Nr OF: SOME Of: -S AUTHORS ARE.IN GENERAL FULLY IN il CLNCLUSIGNS, WITH WHICH THE J AS THE OBSERVED FIELD THE,AUTHOPS USED'THE RESULTS OF ..SURVEYS Cf- THE MODULUS OF TOTAL STRENGTH Tv ~REED~~FRUPI ThE EFFECT OF LOCAL ANCMALIES. THE ONLY SURVEYS EMPLOYED WERE THOSE MADE lvilrH PROTON ,-,~LMAGNETONETERSDURING THE LAST 5-10 YEARS. AiL, THE EXPERIMENTAL DATA ...FELL INTC TWO CATEGORIES: 11 MEASUREMENTS OF T ALONG .4osr GROUND, OCEAN AND AEROMAGNIETIC PROFILESt REDUCED TO 1965 AIND THE CAJITHAS SURFACE. CONTI?JU0US_ T MEASUREMENTS ALONG THE PROFILES i~ERE ,FIRST SUBJECTED TO MUVING~AVLRAGING WITH A BASE OF 460 KM~-AND A S 01 IN]EA.VAL; 2) MAPS OF S NORMAL-FIELDS OF EXTENSIVE REGIONS COMPILED BY DIFFERENr METHOOS Ujf4NG Y Z -AC '511MATED SYR V E ATA FOR ThESE REGION'S, THE CURAPY 01 T 15 1- ~'':FOR:UIFVERENT REGIONS FRUM a, -HE 15 TO:50GAMMA F 113 .t'IN I TEXT SHOWS THE -ILES ANU A,~) COVEkED BY REGION4L -GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF PROF ~MAPS. ~FKS. 2 AND 3 Sliu',i DELTA T CURVF5,'THE DIFFLRENCES BETWEEN AND ANALYTICAL T VALUES. IT JS SH001 THAT ANALYTICAL EXPRESSICN'OF THE FIELD REPRESENTED BY THE SUM OF NINE H,`RMONICS CAN BE USED AS THE NCRMAL FIELD. _,___UNCLASSIFIE_D______ - 1- -0 U,%C. LASS I f: IE A - tift-11 .1-1=1M USSR UDC 621-371-029-55 HEVEDIKTOV, Ye. A., GEMMUSEV, G. G., YEZHOV,,A. I., KOROBICOV, 4U-S- f IaLYISHEV, K., KATYUGI11, RITYAKOV, N.7-Z. -, S&ZONOV, Yu. A., CaRZTOV, V. A., BEREZIN, Yu. 1.1., BUKIN, G. V., KOLOKOLOV, L. Ye.., and PEREIaIVATOV, Yu. K. "Results of an '"X.Periment in Shor-tviave Radio Propagation" Moscow, V sb. X Vses. konf. po rasDrostr. radiovoln. Tezisy ao-ki. Sekts. 3. (Tenth All-Union Conference on ihe Pionagation of Radio Waves; Report Theses; Section 3--collection of orks) "Nauka," 1972 pp 73-76 ~from,RM-Radiotekhnika, No.10, 1972Y~Abstract No 10A367) Translation: Results of exT)eriments on investigating the charac- teristics of wave propagation in the decameter range (5-7-15.0 1-21z) are' analyzed; the communications, toak, place between the f olloi-,,Lng magnetically adjacent points: -an ionosiheric station ir. Gor'kiy and two.science research shiDs in the Indian Ocean.~ In particular, the possibility of communicalion over the Peterson beam was estimated. Two illustrations, bibliography of one.e N. S. Public Health,~Hygiene and Saniitation USSR uDc 612.ol4.32 EENIKOVICH) B. I. "Visual Fatigue Behind the Control Panel of a Locomotive" Minsk, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk VSSR, No 1, 1973, PP 143-144 Tx-anslption of Russian abstract: The article presents data on a study of 'U-he visual analysor (the threshold of receptivity of the analysor to the critical frequency of light- flashes) in trips of varying duration, at different titries of theday, and in different- seasons. A total of 60 engineers and their assistants vere examined while on the job. 7he process of increasing faatit~;ue of the visual analysor is influenced by the length of the trip, eircadian rhythms, and season of the year. Giving such examinations in a real-life situation will help to determine more precisely the initial stagres of eye fatigue and result in the institution of the practical measures needed to control fatigue. 1/1 USSR BENTKU __R., RUTKAUSKAS, V. "The Asymptote of the First Two Moments of Spectral Second Order Estimates" Lit. mat. sb. [Lithuanian Mathematics Collection], 1972, 13, No 1, pp 29- 45 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal - Kibernetika, No 8, 1973, Ab- stract No 8 V214 by the authors) Translation: Suppose X(t)=fXa(t)}, a=l,...,r, tET is~an r-dimensional random field, homogeneous in the broad sense, with zero mean and real components, where parameter t may be continuous,~T=RP, or discrete T= f(tl,...,t Sunpose, further, P ab a,b=l,..., , is a second order matrix of pcriodogram~, constructed from the sample (X(t)