SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT DUBININ, G.N. - DUBOV, K.A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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USSR 1,11ULYAKAYEV, L. MI., et a:1., Zashchita Hletallcv, Vol 9, No 1, Jan-Feb 73, pp 66-70 nedlum for up to 672 hx-3 with a diffusicn coating is te-1 times lower thali without a coating and approximately equal to the corroslon i-ate of CKh2I N W stainlese steel in this medium. The uso of a chromated difEusion coating to increase the corros'.on resistance of 0101211115T provcd to be of 11-ttle effect. Two figurer., two tables, five bibliographic irferences, 2/2 USSR DUBDIN G. N. "Some Areas in the Development of High-Strength Aviation Alloys" UDC 669.018.29 Tr. Mosk. aviats. in-ta (Works of Moscow Aviation Institute), 1971, vyp. 228, pp 5-19 (from RZh--lietallurgiya, No 4, Apr 72, Abstract No 41624) Translation: The successful development of aviation materials with exceptionally high physical-chendcal properties can be realized in three ways: 1) obtaining no-defect monocrystalline metals with a strength close to the theoretical strength; 2) creation of a defined structure in alloys by the method of volunictric alloying and further heat treatnent and machining or a combination of the two; 3) the method of varying the strLtCtural-enerLV state o~ the surface of the alloys by diffusion alloying of the surface with elements, machining the surface, and so on. A brief analysis of the development of aviation materials is presented beginning vith these three principles. Eight Mustrations, 3 tables, and a 15-entry bibliography. 1/1 USSR UDC 671.762.2:669.296 KOZLOV, A. ALEKSA11DROVA, I. F., KRANTETSVIY, G. A., RUZINOV, L. P., SLOBODC97,'OVI., R. 1. "Optimization of the Processes of ObtainingSpherical Zirconium Powder by Plasma Atomization of I-lire using Mathematical Statistics" Tr. Mosk. aviats. in-ta (Ulorks of Moscow Aviation Institute), 1971, vyp. 223, pp 130-138 (from RZh--Metallurgiya, No 4, Apr 72, Abstract No 4G401) Translation- The optimal conditions of plasma atomization of Zr-wire to obtain spherical powder with a particle size of 400-800 microns pure with respect to N 2 an d 02 (with a granule ndcrohardness It corresponds to $the blocking by adsorbed water ir.,oleculer, of all 8-rremibered oxygen openings into the larl_,,e cavities. 11be formation of a ninimum and second raxirri-un, is also noted in the the:mokinetic curves. This is due to the nonequilibri'W1 adsorption process and the specifies of the energy processes which take place there,~rith. lp, The authors tYiraik S. P. Z11DA'.%")V for providinrr. t1,.:! N1%A M~()I,Jilk~ Adsorption US8R um 66.071.71 ASTAKHOV, V. A., DOININ,, H.J., MASHAROVA, L. P., and ROYAhKOV, P. G., Belorussian Techno-14i~allI n-stitute imeni S. M. Kirova, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences SSSR, and Leningrad Technological Institute imeni Lensoveta "Calculation of the adsorption Equilibrium on Chemically and Structurally Different Adsorb--ntW' Moscow, Teoreticheskiye Osnovy Khimicheskoy Tekhnologii , Vol 6, No 3P 1972, pp 373-379 Abstracta A statistical method is discussed for the analysis of adsorption isotherms relative to choosing the most accurate distribution function for engineering calculations. ;Equations for the Folasong Gaussian# and the Veibul L-transliteratejd distrubut-Lon curves are given 4reqs. 1, 2, and 3 respective117 and the mathematical implications of each considered. The veibul equations seen to be the simpliest, the most general and the most amenable to engineering applications. 1/2 USSR ASTAKHoV, V. A., et al., Teoreticheskiye Osnovy Khimicheakoy Tekhnologii, Vol 6, so 3, 19?29 pp 373-379 F 4C I - exp M-1 P-O pi Cf - ( '( - 4 )2 exp f 4 (2) erf r 'f F exp f -7 2/2 (3) tJSSR UDC 541.183 DUBININI M. H., BAKAYEV, If. A., and YADLETS, 0.# Institute of Physical VWxffi -16'demy of Scionces USSR, Moscow and Institute of Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences, Czechoslovakia, Prague "Behavior of the Adsorption Equation In the Theory of blicropore Filling" Moscow, Doklady Akademii flauk SSSR, Vol 205, No 3, 1972, pp 628-631 Abstracti Several investigators have observed experimentally that the adsorp- tion by micropores, plattod as a function of the equilibrium pressure, has an Inflection point. The second differential of the general equation, after n appropriate substitutions,. is set equal to zero and has the form (nRT/En)A, Ao - RT(n - 1) - 0, where A0 is the differential molar heat of ad5orption at a particular partial pressure pj E is the characteristic energy of adsorptionj R is the gas constantl T Is the temperaturej and n is the porosity constant. As can be derived from the, equation, the inflection point occurs for n greater than I and disappears for n equal to 1. A table of data Is given for the adsorption of neopentane, benzene, n-hexane and methane on various zcolites. At relatively high temperatures the isothems become approximately lineax. ,A WSR -GDC 541-183 ZOLOTWEV., P. P.P rMOLAYEV, K. M., POLYAYMV, N. S., and RALUSIMVICH, L. V., TrIsati !tuof Physical Chemistry, Acad, Sc. USSR "Study of the Adsorption Dynamics in a Wide Range of Concentrationo. 3 Communication. Fundamentals of the Theorj of the Process" Yoscow, Izvestiya Akade~-.rdi Nauk SSSR., Seriya Mainicheskaya, No 7, Jul 72, p-p 1484-1489 Abstract: In previous papers the general picture of the adsorption &-namics of a series of comoundn on active carbon was analyzed. This study is devoted to theoretical considerations. To make the analysis possible, the process has been broken down into three stazes: the first sta~lle %,ith instantaneous distribution oil the concentrations along the layer; the second -- with various concentrations being shifted at different rates, changin.-, during the process; and the third in which the entire adsorption wave is shifted at a practically constant rate. Mathematical expressions have been derived for the distribu- tion of concentrations along the layer of adsorbent grains for short times with consideration of the effect of longitudinal diffusion. A method has been proposed for the det-ermination of the coefficient of internal ress exchange from the known coefficient of longitudinal diffusion and distribution 1/2 US9R ZOLOTAREV, P. P., et al., Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, SSSR, Seriya Khiniclieskaya,, No 7, jul 72, pp 1484-1489 of massage concentrations along the layer. A formula was derived describin- the initial nortion (ar-aa of low concentrations) of the output curves under conditions of stationary front. This curve appears to be a straight line in coordinates: logarithm of relative concentration -- time. 2/2 USSR UDC 541.183 ZOLOTAREV, P. P., and, DUH-nJIN. 1/1. M. . InsItlitute of Physical Chemistry Acad. Sc. USSR, Mloscow "Initial Stage of Intradiffusion Kinetics of the Adsorption in Spherical GmLns of an Adsorbent in the Case of Nonlinear Isotherms" Moscow, Doklady Akaderdi Nauk SSSR, Vol 203, No 6, Apr 72, pp 1347-1-3,50 Abstract: Intradiffusion kinetics of the adsorption on im'Aividual grains of the adrorbont. sufficiently well ~;tudicKi for the caum of linear und perpen- dicular adsorption inoLherms and for cyllr0rical form. of thc- ad.-;orbont with nonpermeable side surface, h:is been extended to sphuricll grains an~ to con- tinuous Langmuir adsorption iriotherms. On the basi!5 of the an-alyzed furictiuiLi, forraulas have been developed for determ-1mation of th-a intradiffu.,;.Ion co~:ffieiu.,01 Di: where Di :~ 0.028 (ao/co)R2/to. 5 I/r(l+b/co) 1 + (b/c 0) [M(b/c) + b/c(,)3 Ussi, UDG.541.183 DUBININ, M. M., and ASTAKHOV, V. A., Institute of Physical Chemistry XMaMMRY-'-b-'f'--Oc. UOQSR and Belorussian Technological institute "Development of Concepts on MAcropore Volume FillinF,.- During Adsorption of Gasses and Vapors by i,iicroporous Adsorbents. 2 Communication. General Principles of the Theory of Gas and Vapor Adsorption on Zeolites" Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Tqauk SSSR, Seriya Kiiiinicheskaya, No 1, 'Jan 71, PP 11-17 Abstract: Dehydrated zeolites used as microporous adsorbents are chw-acterized by the fact that in their micropores tbere are cations present which compensate the nerrative ch'arges of their alurninumio:-3iii- Cate skeletons. These cations form adsorption centers for molecules with uneven distribution of electron density or highly polarized centers. These electrostatic interactions combine with the diGpersive forces leading to conziderable increase in adsorption energy. As a result, the isotheins for the adsorption of vapors on zeolites are 1/2 USS R DUBININ, M. M. , et al., izvestiya Akademii Fauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No 1, Jan 71, PP 11-17 much steeper in the early stages of equilibrium pressures than. in the case of active carbon. The number of cations in the zeolites avail- able for the interaction with the molecules bein- adsorbed deDends on the composition of zeolite, its crystallographic structure, the nature of the cations and the de-Tree of ion exchange. in case of weak elec- trostatic interactions tle adsorption cn zeolites becomes similar to adsorption on microporous adsorbents containing no cationic type of active centers in their adsorptive space. 2/2 2 USSR. UDC 541.183 rr ,V,, -sical Chemistry 'ASTAKHOV, V. A., ank4 'I .61nstitute of Phy Acad. Sc. USSR, a P TMM W, hnological lnstitute "Development of Concepts on Miicropore Volume Filling During Adsorption of Gasses and VaDors by 14icroporous Adsorbents- 3 Communication. Zeolites Wit-h Large Cavities and Considerable Number of' Adsorption Centers" Moscow, Izvestiya AkademLi Nauk-SSSR,,Seriya Khimicheskaya, No 1, Jan 71, pp 17-21 Abstract: The A and X type zeolites have a large porous volume and considerable number of cations dispersed in these spaces. A study was carried out on the adsorption of large and sma:Il molecules on such zeolites, considering the concepts of micropore voluinne filling. When 0 C3 sufficiently large molecules are used for adsorption studies, all the molecules being adsorbed are in direct contact with the adsorption centers even in case of maximum filling. it was shown experimentally that the adsorption equation of the-theory of micropore volume filling 1/2 USSR ASTAFHOV, V. t., et al., Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, :Seriya Khimicheskaya, iq7o 1, Jan 71* PP 17-21 is applicable for certain temperature ranges which depend on the nature of the material being adsorbed. in case of small molecules, in addition to the adsorption on active centers, the f--*-I!-Ln,- oIC the remaining adsorption space of the zeolite takes place mainly as a result of dispersive forces. A binary adsorption equation was obtained describing adsorption equilibrh in a wide temperature ran,,,,Te. 2/2 USSR UDC 541.183 - - Y1. M., and ASTAKROV, V. A., Institute of Physical Chemistry Acad. Se. USSR and Be orussian Technological Institute "Development of Concepts on Micropore Volume Filling During Adsorption of Gasses and Vapors by Aicroporous Adsorbents. 1 Comm. unication. Carbonaceous Adsorbents" Moscow, Izvestiya Akademi-i Nauk SSM, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No 1, Jan 71, PP 5-11 Abstract: Various ideas are discussed on the voll-,ae filling of micrODDres during the adsorption of gasses -and vapors by microporOU5 adsorbents, for which the deter=-ing factor is the dispersive power as far as the adsorptive interaction is concerned. The theory of volume filling is based an the con- cept of a temperature independent characteristic adsorption &quation. expres- sing the distribution of the degree of fillirq, the rucroporous volwie by dif- ferential molar adsorption work. In this stuiy the differential molar ad5orp- tion work was represented by the loss of Gibbs free energy, leading to a simplified equation suitable for experimental evaluaLion of z;he adsorption on activated carbon with different microporous structuras. 1T. was deter=ined experimentally that with very fine pores the equation gives lower values. 1/2 USSR DUBINDI, IN. IN', et al, Izvestiya Akademii SSSR, S'eriyan Kiiimicaeskaya, No 1, Jan 71, PP 5-11 For such cases the equation of Weibull was used in which the deyree of filling was expressei as the loss of Gibbs free energy over characteristic adsorption energy to the power n. For most adsorben-.s n=Z, for very fine -.icropores n=3. No drastic changes were observed when a transition occurai frolm vapor to &as. It was also deter-mined that the upper lim-it for temoeraTure-independ- ent d:Lfferential molar adsorption work is limited to A3 bei-na, less th'an 2/2 USSR UDC 541.183 BERING, B. P. , GORDEYEIIA, V. Ai#,ZBININN, 14, Ml,,,w, YEFIRGVA, L. 1. , and SERPINSKIY, V. V. , Institute o Acad. Sc. USSR "Development of Concepts on 1-iCVODore Volume Filling Durin- Adsorption of Gasses and VaDOrs by 14,icroporous Adsorbents. 4 Communication. Differential Heats and Adsorption Entropies" Moscow, Izvestiya Akadeinii I'lauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No 1, Jan 71, pp 22-28 Abstract: Equations were developed for differential raolar heats and entropies of adsorption based on characteristic equations of the theory of micropore volume filling during adsorption of gasses and vapors on various types of microporous adsorbents. These equations may be used to calculate with sufficient approximation above values for various levels of adsorption or volume filling of the adsorption space from the data obtained from these characteristic equations requirin,-, only minimal experimental information. The conditions necessary for satisfactory veliability have been discussed. Several examples have been reported showing sa-11.1sfactory relationship between the calculated and experimental values -for isosteric heat of adsorption. 1/1 USSR (17, UDC: 541-183 DUBININ M 1-1. NIKOLAYEV, K. M., POLYAKOV, N. S., and SMEGINA, of Physical Chemistry, Moscow, Academy of Sciences USSR "Study of Equilibri= Vapor Adsorption of Substances with Relatively Large Molecules Conx-=ication I. Methods for Determination of Isothe_-ms of Vaz)or Adsorption of Substmnces with High Boiling Points" Mosco"'T, Izvestiva Akademii Naulk SSSR2 Seriya Fa-_Lm-icheskaya, Vol Apr 1970, PP 70'1-7(D'( Abstract: An apparatus and methodology for determination of the ad- sorDtion and desorption isotherms of nonvolatile vapors at normal ten-Deratures i_- de!:crj.bed. The method consists of evacuation of "he adsorbent used at 350-LOOO for 5-6 hours, cooling to room temperature followed by ",vashing" of the system with vapors of the -nat-crial to be adsorbed, to re-iova from. the system gaseous impurities which are ad- sorbed to a lesser deGree. Then the adsorbent is again evacuated as before, until the orig inal wei&Eit is obtained. in ouch a system the adzorntion inot.-;o=s z;how an. identical adnor~)tion and de_-orot-ion course. USSR 0 UDC: .5, 4 1 - 18 3 Mz_IL., TODES., 0. M., and LEZINI, YU. S., Institute of Physicar-dFlemistry, Moscow, Academy of Sciences USSR "Eauations Characterizing Adsorption Kinetics on Porous Adsorbent for the Entire Grain as a Idhole" L. a 140scow, IzvestiY Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskay , Vol Apr 1976, PP 767-772 Abstract: On the basis of theoretical analysis the authors showed tnat -une coefficient's of internal and external mass exchange in a wide range of the fluctuation of bio criterion are additive. An ermiric-al ocuation for the detennination of the coefficient of inter- nal nass exchaM,,e with linear adsorption isother-m was developcd. Using experitmental data on the kinetics of benzene adso.-M-tion on acti-,,~e carbon it was shown that in sDite of the fact that the values of the coefficient of internal -ma3s exchange --Pi -- and the coef- ficient of internal diffusion charge whan one type of active carbon is changed for another, but the ratio of AlFD renain:3 practic- ally the 3ame. This agi~ees with theoretical equation by whic_~_,bj is a linear If"Xict-ion of D. 1/1 1/2 013 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70 TITLE--EQUILIBRIUM A)SORPTION OF VAPORS FROM SUBSTANCES WITH RELATIVELY LARGE MOLECULES. 1. METHODS FOR DETERMINING ISOTHERMS OF ADSORPTION Or AUTHOR-(04)-NIKOLAYE4t K.M., DUBlNINtM0-r POLYAKOVP N-Sat SEREGINA, N.I. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--IZV. AKAD. NAUK SSSR, SER. KHIMo 1970t (4)p 761-7 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY TOPIC TAGS--GAS ABSORPTION, ISOTHERM, DECANEv BENZENE, ACTIVATED CARBON CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS .DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REELIFRAME--3008/099'1 STEP NO--UR/0062/70/000/004/0761/0767 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0138021 UNCLASSIFIED 2/2 013 UNCLASSIHED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70 CfRC ACCESSION NO-AP0138021 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ADSORPTION ISOTHERMS WERE REPORTED FOR DECANE, C SUB6 H SU36 AND ME SUB3 CPH ON ACTIVATED C SPECIMENS FROM ROOM TEMP. TO MINUS 195DEGREES. THE WT. DETG. APP. FOR SUCH DETN. IS DESCRIBED IN DETAIL. THE RELATIVELY POORLY VOLTATILE SUBSTANCES IN SUCH ADSORPTION TEND TO DISPLACE FROM THE UNHEATED APP. WALLS ANY FOREIGN MATERIALS THAT HAD BEEN PREVIOUSLY ADSORBED THERE AND AS A RESULTt THE ASCENDING AND THE DESCENDING BRANCHES OF THEIR ISOTHERMS ARE NOT COINCIDENT, UNDER SUCH CONDITIONS, FACILITY: INST. FIZ. KHIM.1 MOSCOW, USSR. UUCLASSIFIED 1/2 024 UNCLASSIFIED TITLE--BELYY YAR ATOMIC POWER PLANT -U- 'AUTHOR-(02)-CUBININ9 N.# TOMICHEV, R. CCUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE-GUDOK, JULY 15t 1970v P 4t COLS 1-6 DATE PUBLISHED--15JUL70 SUdJtCT AREAS-NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PROCESS(NG DATE-30OCT70 JOPIC TAGS--NUCLEAR ELECTRIC POWER PLANT, FAST REACTOR CCNTRGL MAkKING--NO RESTRICTIONS UCCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME-3001/0774 STEP NCJ--UR/9002/70/000/000/0004/0004 CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AN0126466 UNCLASSIFIED 1212 024 UNCLAS51FIE0 PkOCESSING DATE--30OCT70 CIRC ACCESSICN NO--AN0126466 AeSTRACTIEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACr. THE AUTHURS DESCRi8E THEIR VISIT TO THE 3C0,000 KW ATOMIC POhER PLANT AT BELYY YAR. THE PLANT IS POWEREO i-JY 50 TCNS CF URANIUM. ITS FIRST REACTOR IS OF TWO LOOP VESIGNI ANO THE SECOND, '1%111CH WAS CCjlvPLErED SOMETIME LATER, 15 A SINGLE LOOP REACTOR. THE Tl-.IRD FAST REACTOKI 600,000*KW CAPACITYv IS UNDER CONSTRUCTION* - - UNCtA5SIFIF.0 USSR MUBININ,,.I,," (Editor) UDC 575.113 Uspekbi Sovremennoy Cenetiki (Advances in Modern Genetics), No 4, Moscm,7, "Nauka," 1972, 279 pp Translation: Table of Contents: Page R. R. Azizbekyan. Bacillus subtilis bacteriophages 3 V. N. Rybchin. Lambda phage and the mechanism of lysogenicity 47 V. V. Kushev. Modern models of genetic recombination 86 R. S. Yusim. Nonchromosomal heredity in fungi 106 I. It. Surikov. Genetics of intraspecies incompatibility of the male gametophyte and pistil in flowering plants 1,19 N. P. Dubinin, V. A. Shevchenko, A. Ya. Aleksayonok, L. V. Che rczhanova, and Ye. M. Tishchenko. Genetic procesi;es in pop ulations exposed to ionizing radiation 170 N. N. Orlova. Natural mu:-mtion in stored seeds 206 N. N. Ifedvedev. Inbreeding, fecundity, and viability 229 1/1 - 121 - USSR UDC 575.1:591.526+576.8.095.14 1RTNTLj_N--F-, SHEVCHENKO, V. A. , ALEKSEYENOK, A. Ya. , CHEIEZILWOVA, L. V. , and ISHCHENKO, Ye. M. "Genetic Processes in Populations Exposed to Ionizing Radiation" Moscow, Uspekhi Sovremennoy Cenetiki, No 4, 1972, pp 170-205 Abstract: The article is a review of experimental and theoretical studies concerned with the effects of radiation on populations and biocenoses. It summarizes and systematizes the published data and the authors' long-term observations on the genetic processes that take place In populations chron- ically and protractedly exposed to radiation. It also examines and discusses the processes at work in populations of unicellular organisms (microalgae), higher plants, and mammals. The genetic adaptation of populations to chronic, protracted radiation is discussed, 13 tables, 13 illuatrations, bibliography of 7 references. 1/1 SO P n 'j P;ZL)3U-.'!S OF CE*;E'IICS, I'=MATE TA5KS A:;D PROSPEC-15, [ArticLe by Aknde It. '..0-vtb':r ;I Th i:en-EIc' t r- 7,1t-1 c; t-1 -t i,,I -z-1.1 n;; nL v4 tli~~ fir-tit rt_e in Oic U.,tory -f Ine. C. .11t la~ tim tli. tri -y,h tf cf g,jat~,~,j to it rsrw Ir-.-&,l -1, rrrj.jj.--d in Il' of th-~ 3tvw.turt 4:w natot ,,:;A -':A -Me Mllt -"'t '~' Ct -- z1o., "tc.-er-y- oft" v M4, lecul,sr bazis of t'v of her-, -y -d prim.- tIP14 i1 rtr'A='-Ut'e. W-1 to Llx, ft.nctlonin; o( cite S-etlla -- A ;,Ich ii le,wirt,; to th~ nc~ rx- Lu cuntr~l lilv. Lenir. -al - c~rr~!t 'h'm he ~zo-c that 1,-'n ha, dt~,ov~r q airl ill ~,~cv.,ir rorc, dertnllou -er (V. 1. (Com-plte V~r")' volume 16. pjzc 29~). Until ouite recently the pace vi L!w-lop=,it In gen~L14:,, i4 r~d,r- Tn tt~-52 V. A. -1111)" - articIt, B'cI-:i;y W."! an E~tact sclc-~c~" an "'Zu.~ r'--twcL- *tat,"! .11t ."t.:h thIn I. zo, r :-jk L, I," tio;'t In A ;1r, 1. Y-.r3 ~~:l 11,6L, .1 m- t" Lit" ';~" bu. by 1~~G "n.1t tr~ ;~n'tic czJ.-, a' n;t LwL --in;' '11'.tuvo ti cf 'rrt'01 c,-- I n ccv,: t i t -.4 r4 cl i" " it ;~'c 7 ccv4-i-3 ha, Tallic-1117 cc th~ n~turc, of lilt- ond li.in In !.I.-; ;c t-tjure dcfincd t1w pro:ient aid ch,- ft~t-~-e of ttnctics. USSR UDC 575-111-23:582-998.4 DUBINIg. L& P., MIMEVA, L. S., and YURG_,ELAYTITE, K.-N. V., Institute of -Teneral G-e-n-e-TIcs, AcaderW of Sciences USSR, Moscow "Frequency of Vested Ring Chromosomes in Relation to Irradiation Dose" Moscow, Genetika, No 6, 1971, m_p 5-10 Abstract: Water-soaked Crepis capillaris seeds vere exposed to Cs137 gama rays at 1 and 2 kr. Irradiation produced structural mutations only of the chromosome type. Among the chromosomal aberrations were rings whose number, like the frequency of the chromosomal aberrations as a whole, was dose- dependent. Doubling the dose tripled the number. The ring chromosomes included some of the vested type. The number of the latter was also dose- dependent. At 1 kr, only one case of vesting was detected among 5,500 cells studied, whereas 20 were found among 3,000 cells after irradiation at 2 kr. Thus, doubling the dose increased the frequency of vesting about 30-fold. Vesting occurred at the tirae the ring chromosomes i-mre formed. Whether the ring was free or vested on a rod-shaped chromosome depended on whether the middle fragment was enclosed without a rod-shaped fragment or included within the ring formed. 1/1 - 20 - Genetics 13SS-TIz DUBININ, N.. P., Institute of General Genetics "Genetics: Problems and Discoveries" MIOSCOW, Sovetskiy Voin, No 5, 1970, pp 42-43 Abstract: Life is the most interesting result of tthe evolution that c~ took place on earth. Now -it is man's turn to improve the earth. .,ical basis for man's existence and Genetics will ensure a new biolo.- thus help create a prosperous, rational, and happy life. T'Ic study of the gene -- the elementary hereditary unit -- is the r:entral object of genetics. Every creature develops from a sin,dtle fertilized cell, which contains a hereditary program recorded in the desol--yribonucleic acid (DINA) DZZA. is DrCSCnt n0t only in ova and spermatozoan but in the chromosomes o-f all calls. When man becomes familiar with the molecular basis of heredity, he may learn to change it at will and thus gain new power over nature. The many research projects currently in propres5 in our institute also include the theory of mutation, that is, stzuc- tural changes induced in chromosomes by e-xternal f"actors. The old conceDt that such changes occur during or immediately after the action of these fnetors has been disproven by demonstrating that changes develop while seeds are germinating. When a mutagrcn arfects DNA, it 1/3 USSR No 5, -43 D~TBINIIN, N. P., et al., Moscow, Sovetskiy Voin, , - 1970, pp 42 1 does not imDair the entire molecule, but only a T)orzion o'. one, strand, of the double helix. A protective enzyme traivels alont- tkLo C'Laro'mosomue. n When it arrLves at the damaged place, it cuts this se~gncnC out, in- duces re.generarion through synthesis, and eventually the chromosomo is restored. Occasionally, the enzyme makes a mistake atnli cuts out the corresponding segment irt the intact thread. During ~:ne subsequent passage, it also cuts out the damaged segment. As a result, the cnromosome f Us _; ra _nto two parts: this is mutation. 'Ohu, st o c o r, -, r o I mutation, we must understand enzymes and all processes tak-,Ln,~,17 place in the celll. Practical application of genetics [-Las yieldod valuable results. 3y producing mutations throu,,rh irradiation or, with chetmicaLs, we have gl-Ovin useful microbes, antibiotics, vitamins, and amino acids. Polio has been conquered through vaccination with mutant viruses. Cancer is a growth of mu;-.ated cells. By producin- mutations Ln -rain, 0 CD India has aone throuqh a successful "wheat revolution" and is now working on a "rice reVOILItion.11 In human genetics, it ralay soor, becomie possible to separate the X from the Y spercriatozoa, and thus select the Sex Of the child to te born. Approximately four percent of children are born with hereditary diseases caused by mutations. Un- 2/3 USSR DUBIN7N, N. p., et aI., moscow, Sovetskiy Voin, zzo 5. 1970, pp 42- 43 fortunately, M06t QUILaICILOOIS Of human cells arc, n i C:; must learn to prevent such mutations, especially those whicil may be induced by man-made pollutants. Genetics may contribute to the crea- tion o~: a com-munist utopia by establishing a new agricultural basis, preserving pure human crenetic codes (inherent traits), offer.Ln- proper education (acquired traits), and eventually even augmenting the human genius. 3/3 USSR UDC 54-126+546.72+661.88 KUZMOVIGH, V. V., SHEVTSOVA, A. F., IVKINA, N. A., and NATANSON, E. M., Institute of Physics and Institute of Colloid Chemistry and the Chemistry of Water, Academy of Sciences Ukr. SSR "Application of the Moessbauer Effect for the Study of the Composition of Metal Polymers Derived from Inorganic Polymers" Kiev, Ukrainskiy Khimicheskiy Zhurnal, Vol 36, No 12, Dec 70, pp 1,298-1,299 Abstract: The Moessbauer effect was applied for the study of Fe and Sn poly- mers derived from silicomolybdic acid. The synthesis of these polymers has been described elsewhere. The Moessbauer effect spectra of the Fe polymers exhibited a doublet indicating the presence of amorphous Fe(OH)3. Presumably highly disperse crystalline beta-FeOOH or alpha-FeOOH was present in the polymers. A second doublet corresponded to interaction of colloidal metallic Fe with the basis of the polymer. The magnitude of this doublet indicated that the amount of Fe which had reacted with the polymer basis was 15 and 30%, respectively, for polymers prepared by the electrolytic method and those prepared chemically. The spectra of Sn polymers constituted a superposition 1/2 USSR DaIPININ V. N., et al, Ukrainskiy Khimicheskiy Zhurnal, Vol 36, No 12, Dec 70, p 1, 24,~7 3,99 .2 p of spectra typical for Sn 0 and metallic Sn, and of a doublet with parameters characteristic for Sn dioxide and hydroxide. The relative content of metallic Sn was approximately 10%. 212 79 I / 2- 0 1 A S r- I FD S it (7, 0 A T F- C-V 70 T I T L P- -X TA C T f ON 0 FANt A 0 1A N1 %~'-;L Y.-',-; E NR ',"A r R, F A T'F- AUTHOR- 01 i3 FiZC G.A.p DANILOVA, R.A., (JUBININP,, G. G CCUNTPY 3F INFO-USSR 59URCE-u.s.S.R. 263t569 R EFER ENC E--O TKRYT I Y A p f ZO Bil E FPROM. 08RA Z TSY, TOVARiNYE NANK 1 1")70 SEDATE PUBLISHFO-10FEB70 SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALS, CHEMISTRY TOPIC TAGS-CHEMICAL PATENT, METAL CATALYST, VANAOTUIM, ",C)LYB Oil ENli'l .. SOLVENT EXTRACT[ON, HYDROREFINING CONTROL IMARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED .PFtOXY REEL/FRAME-3004/1835 STEP NO--UR/0482/70/()00/000/000(,1/00')I) CHIC AUESSMN NO-AA0132100 212 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70 -RC ACCESSMN NO-AA0132100 ABSTRACT/cXTRACT--(U) GP-0- At3STRACT. V AND P40 ARE EXT0. FROM HYDROREFINING ANC) PLATFORMIING CATALYSTS BY FIRST TREATING THE CArALY"T WITH H SUB 2 S FOR 2-4 HA AT 300-5000EGREES, LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 50 ATM GAGE, AND VOL* RATE 50-200 HR MINUS Pkli'-IE 1. THEN THE CATALYST IS TREATED.!-IITH CL FOR 2-4 HR AT 300-500DEGREESY LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 50 ATill GAGE, ANIJ VOL RATE 50-200 HR MLNUS PRIME 1. LA .0 USSR UDC 575.24 DUSINDA, L. G., institute of General Genetics, Acadery of Scit.-ncur, L-35"', --io5co,; "Nodification of the Nutarenic Effect of Ethyieni:aine an! lrrad-Ia--ion. on Seeds Exposed Under Different IMetabolic Conditions and Part.-Lal Anaurobioris" Moscow, Genetika, Vol 6, No 7, Jul 70, pp 61-72 Abstract: Soakdng seeds in water creates partial anaerobiosis, w---icn du-lays their development and alters the netabolic processes characterisLic of i-,ur.~~dnatin, seeds. Q irradiation of Cropis capillaris secis after 96 hours' in-mcrsio;,~ in watur no Offoct on the phases of the ci-clo and induc,~:d only chroi-,zosx-e-Ly-ae ialtat-40ns. 9L" L ;iULabildty was highur in air-dried sacds. In sood~) soaki:,~ for .,, -.lour;.,, ar;,11 Lhen treaLec! wito etaylunLrwiu, thO jrUtaDjjjtY j-:)VOj fQ11 LO L MAI "U ;I after 72 hours, and Afoll again after 96 hours. The ri--~atab--',-~,- a--tur jxrad3L,1- tion alw varied with the duration of soaking. Air-drio:j. ware Lho least ramable. Tho frequency of mutationa ilincrea:xd with the duraLiori (if peax- ing after 72 hours and doclining after 96 hours. Those pron-o-kiric'.4, Changes in mutability show that the Gl phase in soaked seeds is ch~Lracteri~,,cd oy a z;uc- cession of metabolic states that modify the level and nature of nutations. 1/1 Ace. Nr.: AP004255 Effect of Spaceflight on Seeds of Crepis Cavillaris 0. Ref. Code: (Abstract: "Effect of Spaceflight Factors on Seeds of Crepis Capillaris," by L~ G,,-Dubinin nd 0- PL_.Q_c_rnikjQxa; Moscow, Kosmicheskiye Issledovaniya, -Vol, VIII-9-To-j-, 1970, DD 156-158) A study was made of the effect of spaceflight factors on the seeds of higher plants. Seeds of Crepis capillaris, stored in test tubes over KOH in a dry state, were carried on a satellite-spaceship with a maximum distance of about 300 km f-om the earth's surface. The experiment lasted five days. The material wits partially analyzed six days after landing of the ship and part of it was used in an experiment involving post-flight storage of the seeds. The storage times were 12, 20, 32, 40 and 50 days. The experiment revealed a small but statistically reliable increase in the number and chromosomal reaxrangements. Differences between t1he, control and experiment were reliable. A special experiment was run to determine the effect of ethyleneimine on seeds which had been exposed to spaceflighL factors a-rid -for clarifying any possible change in their sensitivity. The results indicated an increase in sensitivity with respect to the mutangenic effect of ethyleneimine on those seeds which had been exposed to spaceflight. In this experiment the spectrun of aberrations revealed an increase in the relative number of chromosomal rearrangements. There were no differences Reel/Frame & ApG042558 in the experiment and control with respect to germination and sprouting times. The only difference was in the experiment with storage and addi- tional processing with ethyleneimine. In this case the sprouting of seeds on the 24th-50th days decreases greatly in comparison with the control. 197GO531 USSR UDC 621.3.032.214 POPOV, V. A., GUSEVA, M. B., and DUBININA, Ye. M. "Effective Electron Emitter Using a Hollow-Cathode Discharge" Hoscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fizicheskaya, Vol 35, No 2, Feb 71, pp 327-329 Abstract: The article describes a special gas-discharge system using a hollow cathode as the effective electron source. A technique is suggested for trans- Mitting high-density electron current without sirificant loss through regions with discretely varying pressure from 0.4 to 10- torr. The maximum output electron current density is 300 a-cr6-2. USSR SAAD EL1DIN, Mi. , DUB TjjjJ7~A' )~Z-. M., SPIVA.K, G. V. , VOLKOVA. T. V. "UsIng Foiyner FiLms for Studying Microfields 1--l'ith a Transmission- Type -Electron Nicroscope" Roscow, izvestiya A'-.-adenii Nauk, Seriya Fizicheskaya, Vol 34, No 7, 1970, pp 1567-15-6-9 AID-stract: This DaDer investigates films formed on t-ho surface of specimens tinder electron bombardment of condensip-, iaono,-aer vapor. These polymer films are used for investigating t-h.a s-,ruc- ture of surface inicrofields at superoutical magnification. A curve in given showing the thicknesses of the films investigat-ed as a fumction of the nower of the electron beam causing the poly- merization. The films were obtained both in a high vacuum and under glow discharge conditions, and the objects of the research were n-n silicon diodes. The electron bearm was generated by a t'hreeLelectrode gun, and the electron energy %ras kept at the level of tens of electron volts to increase t"heir sensitivity to the microfields and reduce the nxmber of secondar-y electrons with high velocity dispersions. Images of the cobalt domain structure were also obtained. This and other photo.-nicrographs illustrate 1/1 the article. USSR UDC: 621.384-83 G-ERASIIIHOV, A. I., DUBINOV, Ye. G., and KUDASOV, B. G. "Spectrometer of Electron Pulse Beams" Moscow, Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, No. 3, 1971, pp 31-34 Abstract: An instrument which records -.he spectra of accelera-ued electrons in the course of about 40 seconds and measures their maximum energy is described. The error in determining the latter is a function of t-he srectrometer resolving power and the accura- cy with which the magnetic field is measured; in this iinstrument, it did not exceed 2.5,,-`0' with an average magnetic field of 835 oer- steds and an energy level of 2 Mev. The measurement error of the continuous spectrum in the range of 0.6-2 Mev, without such sin- gularities as sharp peaks or drops, was about Operating on the principle.of the -magnetic spectrometer, the device is said to be stable, easy to o-erate, and simple in construction and repair. Drawings are given of the instrument's basic structure, the con- struction of the magnet, and the schematic of the electrometric amplilfter. Oscillogram-s of the signals output :from the beam sern- sors for various modes, of operation are given. 1/1 - 55 - L12 044 UNCLASSIFIE0 PROCESSINC. DATE--I.ISFP70 .TITLE--EFFECT OF DICHROMATES ON THE PROPERTIES OF LATEX FILMS 13F COPOUYMERS HAVING CARBOXYL AN'~) MEFTHYLOL FUNCTIONAL GRDups -u- AUT4-0R--0UBINOV_SKIYv_M-Z-, K3SYREVA, P.D.r SIROTKINi V.14 COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR ,SOURCE--LAKOKRASOCH. MATER. IKH PRIMEN. 1970t (1) 29-31 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS TOPIC TAGS--METHACRYLIC ACIDt COPOLYMERIZATION, CORROSInN INHI~IITOR,, MET'~L C9AT I NG, PROTECT I VE COAT I ~46, PrITASS lUki CHROMATE , WATER PROm- I0-iYS 1 CAL CHEMISTRY PROPERTY, METHYL METHACRYLATEI(mmnL3 LATEX FIL-4, (0)!,'0L5 LATEX FILM CONTPOL MARKING-740 RFSTQIt'll'I0'NS OOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEC, PROXY REEL/FRAME--1939/0553 STEP CIPC ACCFSSION NO--AP0107158 UN,ZLASSIFTED 2/2 044 UNCLASSIFIED PPOC.cS5If-.lG DATE-11SE:P1,70 CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0107158 ABSTR4CT/EXTRACT--(.U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE PHYSICOMECH. PROPEPTIFS OF MBM-5 (BU ACRYLAT~C- (1) ME ACRYLATE (11) METHACRYLIC ACID coP0LY'lFR) AND MOL-3 (1,II,METHYLnLMETHACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER) LATEX FILMS 1400IFEED WITfj (NH SU84) SUB2 CR SUB2 0 SUB7, K SUB2 CR SUB2 0 SUB7, AND GUANIDINE DICHROMATE (.111).WERE STUDIED AT 20BEGREES. THE FILMS WERE PqEPD. ,)N GLASS PLATES AT 20DEGREES, SET ASIDE FOR 7 DAYSt AND THEN SURJFCTED TO HEAT TREATMENT AT 80-190DEfSPEFS FOR 30 MIN* DICHROMATES, ESP. III, HAO A WATERPROOFING EFFECT ON MRM-5 FILMS A.ND M ARKEDLY INCRECASED T4EIR 'ELAS-TIC MODULUS -AT-DEFORMAT-IONS OF 50 "AND. 200PERCEINT. - THE PRESENCE OF MAX. ON THE H SUB2 0 ABSORPTION CURVES AND CONSIDERABLE WASHING PUT OF DICHROMATES FROM MIL-3 FILMS SUGGESTED THAT CHROMATES SCARCELY REACTED WITH CH SUB2 OH GROUPS CIF THE HEAT TREATED POLYMER. III WAS THE MOST REACTIVE AGENT, PRESUMABLY DUE TO ITS GOOD COMPATIBILITY WITH THE POLYMER. III MODIFIED MBM-5 AND MOL 3-LATEX FILMS CAN BE USED AS METAL PRIMERS AND CORROSInN INHIRITORS. UNCLASSIFIED 1/3 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 TTTL~-.--EFFECT OF MANGANESC ON THE PHDSPHATASE ACTIVITY OF EPIPHYSEAL C4PTILAGE ANO FORMED BONE -U- AUTHOR-(02)-KOVALSKIY, V.-'V., DUBINSKAYA, A.V. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR SOURCE--DOKL. VSES. AKAD. SELISKOKHOZ. NAUK 1970, (1)t 26-30 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--310LOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES TOPIC TAGS--BONEt CARTILAGE, TISSUE PHYSIOLOGYr PHOSPHATASE, ENZYME ACTIVITY, MANGANESE COMPOUND CONTROL MARKING--f,'O RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED PROXY RFEL/FRAM~.--1998/1004 Srf:'P NO--I,IR/3275/*10/000/k')01/0021j/0030 CIRC ACCESSION '10--AT0121601 UNICLASSIFIED 2/3 017 UNCLASSI FIED PR,0CESS [~.,G -9ATE--230CT7G CIRC-ACCESSION NO-AT0121601 ABST--',ACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. IN 2 SERIES OF eXPrS. IN VIVO, DAY :OLD CHICKS WERE FED 1 1 ) A BASAL RATION, (2) THE f3ASAL RAT ION PLUS 10 MG OF MINSO SUB64-1,30 G FEED JRt (3) THE BASAL PLUS 100 MG OF MNSJ SUBzt-100 G FEED. ACI'D PH-JSPHATASES WERE MOST ACTIVE AT 111-1 4.0-4.2 4%lt', 5.0-5.5 IN THE FOIRIMING BONE. PHDSPHATASE AT PH 4.0-4.2, ISOLATEED FROM THE FOR.-IIIING BONE, WAS ACTIVATED IN VITRO BY MN PRIME2 POSITIVE; ?4AX. ACTIVITY OCCURRED WITH 0.3 MG PERCENT MN PRIME2 POSITIVE fN AN EXT. OF THE FORMING BONE OF 30 DAY CHICKENS. LOWER (0.01 MG PERCENT) AND HIGHER (l.'8 MG PERCENT) CONCINS. OF MN PRIME2 POSITIVE WERE LESS EFFECTIVE. IN 30 DAY OLD CHICKENSt PHOSPHATASE ACTIVITY AT PH It.0-4.Z DEPENDED ON THE MN CONTENT IN THE RATION; IT WAS HIGHEST IN GROUP (2)1 LOWER IN GROUP (1) AND LOWEST IN GROUP (3). PHDSPHATASE AT PH 5.5 WAS NCT ACTIVATED BY M I IN EXPTS. ACTIVITY N PRIMEZ POSITIVE AODNS. IN VITRO, WHEN THE CONTROL OF PHUSPHATASF ISOLATFO FROM THE FfIRMArION ZONE WAS 11.0 UNITS, If WAS 07t 103, A."ID 83 UNITS, kF-SP.; WITH 14N PRIME2 POSITIVE ADONS. 0.01s 0.31 AND 1.8 MG PERCENT. ALK. VHCSVIIATASES WERE ACTIVATED BY MN PRIME2 POSITIVE ADONS. IN VITRO. ALK. PHDSPHATASES (PH 8.5 AND 902) EXTD. FROM THE EPIPHYSEAL CARTILAGEr HAI) HIGHER ACTIVITIES THAN PHOSPHATASE AT PH 7.4. THE ACTIVITY OF PHOSPHATASE AT PH 8.7 IN THE EPIPHYSEAL CARTILAGE BY THE 65TH DAY 4AS CONSIDEAABLY HIGHER THAN IN THE FORMING BONE. AT 30 DAYS OF AGE, THE HIGHEST ACTIVITY OF THE ENIY14E WAS IN GROUP (2) AND THE LOWEST IN GROUP (3), WHILE THE OPPOSITE WAS 08SERVE0 AT 65 DAYS. NO DIRECT DEPENDENCE WAS DISCOVEkED BETWEEN PHOSPHATASE ACTIVITY AT PH 8.7 AND MN CONTENT IN EPIPHYSEAL CARTILAGE. UNCLASSIFIED 313 01.7 UNCLASSIFIED CIRC ACCESSION NU--AT0121601 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--[N EXPTS. IN VITRO PHJSPHATASE ..CHANGED WITH ADDN. OF Mlq PRIME2 POSITIVE AND MG DEPENDING ON THE RATIO OF THE TWO ELEMENTS. IT WITH HIGHER MG-4fq RATIO AND HIGHER P LEVELs AND WITH A LOWER MG-MN RATIO AND A LOWER P LEVEL. BIOGEOKHIM* LAB., INST. GEOKHIM. ANAL. KHIM. 114o PROCESSING OATE--230CT70 ACTIVITY AT PH 9.0-9.z PRIME2 POSITIVE, WAS HIGHER-AT 30 DAYS HIGHER AT 65 DAYS OF AGE FACILITY: VERNAOSKOGOt MOSCOW. UiNCLASSIFIED 112 0 1 li (j*jr L AS S I F I ED PROCESSINC, DAT-r--02"r T70, f IT L E--~- r At' T I ~.~;!o OF TOr V I !,,I YL L THE R OF P,N- I Tqf I Plft',IiR ~ I Ti BUT .I ~,,E TA [,-I L~--,JFP "i uC L Pii I L I C TH I YL AT I UN CC;~*) IT I GINS -IJ- A- UTHi (03 J-J!,j5j.NSKAYA , E. I., ~ I L I JPC V A, A KH. v SW35 r A NIVSK I Y F COUATI~Y SCUP~11---ZH. 1170, w(3) b30 DATE Ptjl,.:L - - - - - - -7 0 SUbJECT AREAS-CliEM15TRY R TONG TAGS--ARYL UHL' , PHENUL, BUTANE, THICK, ORGANIC NITRO CHEPICAL SYNTHESIS, CHROMAT~GRAPHY C0NT?(-L MAT~KING--NO i~['ST`Ric,rirl~,js 0CjC(jYL!l*T CLAS;-UNCLASSIFIED PRnXY ~LLUPRAME--I(~92/1-343 STFP CIRC. ~tCCFSSIW. NC-AP011253T LJ', r,-~ L A S S t F I E f) 2/2 0110 CIPC NJ-AP0112937 ABSTRACT/ LxU,~4,CT-W) Gp-o- SU52 (,:ChCL SUB6 H SUb4 NCI P-A'v-~C SUF6 H SUB4 -N'(01:.',jC SUS6 P SUB4 N:NC SJ86 H SU34 U%CL ASS T F I ED PROCESSING OATE--02,~ICT73 ill,~ STR4CT THE SFALF0 'f-ArTf(]i'j J-)F SU62 WITH FUS,'qA IN ETOH P~T ~45DEGLY-,~--;--S GAVE SU-36 H SUL".4 S-BU-P AND A PIALLER A4T. P-r3jSC SBU-P. THE CUMPDS. v4EKF SEPD. 3Y CHRUl."ATOG. ONI AL SU62 0 SUAa. UNCLASSIFIED USSR uDc 615.217.24.03(047) DT!BjNSKI'X', A. LEBEDEV, S. V., -hair of -,aculty and Hospital Tftrrapy-,~anMry-Hygienic and Pediatric Faculties, Khar'kov Medical Institute "Olinical Application of Beta-Blocking Agents" Moscow, Klinicheskaya Meditsina, No 1, 1970, pp 7-i2 gy and results o-f the clinical applicat-o Abstract: The pharmacolo- i i n of dru-s )-Locking beta-adrenotropic recepto--s (clie e-. - r .:citation ol- which has a vasodilating effect, reduces the tonus o*f the ureters and the bronchial MUScu lature, and stimulates the mycocatdium) are reviewe-i on the basis of literature data with particular attention to pronethalol (nethalide, alderlin) anel inderal (propcanolcl). Drugs of this type have a strong physiological activity, wthict-, is e-~ccrted primarily on the cardiovascular system. They are very from the standpoint o~f treatment of cardiac diseases. A rturaber oj' aubstances belonging to the class of drugs that block be-ta-adreno- "ropic receptors (beta-thlocking agents) have been syathesized at the Division of Hormone Chemistr , KahrIkov InStitute of Endocrinoloc,'y y C~ and Hormone Chemistry (I. B. Simon). A systematic phaLmacological 1/2 Tiss-, DUBINSKIY, A. A., et a!., Mfoscow, Klinicheskaya Medits:'na, No 1, 1970, pp 7-12 study of the substances; synthesized has been conducted, since 1962 at the Cha ir of Pharmacology, Kiev Institute of Advanced Trainin,rr for Physicians (V. Ya. Gorodinsicaya and I. B. Simon; 1. 3. Simon et al). One of the substances synthesized, anaprilin (an analo,,r o~: inderal), is now undergoing tests at a number of USSR clinics (A. A. Dubinskiy et al; E. T. Polivanov and N. G. Stepanov). 2/2 VISSE UPC: 543-51 ALPAVYEV, Yu. N., OLIKHOVSKIY, V. j,., PILIPPT.K0, A. P., CHEREPIN, V. T. "A Mass Spectrometer for Analyzing Solids" Moscow, Px-ibory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, No 3, May/Jun 72, pp 159-160 Abstract: A mass spectrometer based on the effect of secondary ion emis- sion is developed for elementary and isotopic analysis of solid5, 5pecifi- cally layer analysis of thin -Pilms of metals, 5emiconductoi~s and dielec- tries. The instrument consists of an ion source vith ion-optical system of focusing and be= deflection, a turret chamber vhich holds the specimen, an immersion type objective lens, and a single-field rf mass spectrometer. The primary beam is accelerated to h-lh keV and focused on the specimen to a spot with an area off 0.5-6 sq. mm. The secondary ions are collected, accelerated and prefocused by the immersion objective lens whose cathcde is the specimen. The energies of the ions entering the mass spectrcmeter are controlled by changing the voltage across the specimen. ~_nother Ien S focuses the beam of secondary ions into the input aperture of the --ass spectrometer. The current of the secondary ions impinging on the collector is amplified by an electrometric amplifier and registered by an electronic 1/2 USSR ALPAVYEV, Yu. S. et al., Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, Vo 3, May/Jun 72, pp 159-160 potentiometer. The masses being analyzed can be recorded either in the panoramic mode or in a mode where the peak intensity is tracked (there is a relative change in the ccncentration of one component) as layers of the study specimen are successively removed by the primary ion beam. IMasses from 1 to 250 can be analyzed with a mass-spectral resolution of 250 atomic mass units. Reproducibility of results is 10% in a working vacuum of 10-6 rn Hg. 212 - 127 - USSR UDC 576.893.195.095.38:576.895.771(574) LEVCHENKO, N. G. , and DESHEITYKH, N. D., Institute of ZoolDgy, Aca6emy ot Sciences, Kazakh SSR "Detection of Microsporidia in Larvae of Blood-Sucking Mosquitoes in Southeastern Kazakhstan (a Preliminary Report) it Moscow, Meditsinakay Parazitologiya i Parazitarnyye Bolezni, No 5, 1971, pp 619-620 4,7 Abstract: Microsporidiai-.is were found for the first time in the la ae o. some mosquito species along the middle and upper reaches of the Ili River in Kazakhstan: Thelohanin (3pacita in Aedes montchadskyi. and A. flavescells And Thelohania legeri in Anopheles hyrcanus. The species of microsporidians found in Aedes caspius caspius and Culex modestus larvae has not yet been conclusively determined. Diseased larvae generally were found in shallow bodies of water where the temperature was over 15%. The protozoans are now being i-avestigated as a possible means of controlling mosquitoes. 1/1 4 USSR UDC 624.046 DUBINSKIY, A. SHAPUNPOV, G. V. , Kiev "Supporting Power of Shells in the Form of a Hyperbolic Paraboloid" Kiev, Prikladnava Nekhanika, Vol VII, No 4, 1971, pp 44-50 Abstract: Results are presented from an experimental-theoretical study of the supporting capacities of mil(Ilv slopin- reinforced concrete s'~ells in Gle form of equilateral 11,,perbolic i-araboloids square in the plan vie,., under the effect of a uniformly distributed vertical load. Shells supported at t"e lower corners and alon:, the outline with the loi,,,cr corners secured against horizontai displacements are investigated. Art arhril-ysis is performed by the kincmatic tiathod of t1ii? t]-ory of 11miting (I-qttllibrium. Tabular(yl d'ata ar(.. pronenti,d for ccrmparison of the (npvri.lental. and Lhaoretical valises of the :3uppOr Ling, Capacity of shells, supported alonF; the outline with the lover corners socurvd agnainist horizontal displacenentzi. The shells with lower corner support and secure-d against horizontal displaceiiL-nts rupture with respert to the tl!o-(jlrC The hypar type shc-1.11 suppDrLerd along the outline vith nondisplacea;)le lower corners in the sLat(! of linfting equiliLrium behave. the samte as tAth lo%,er corner support. The rigidity of the shell outline his no effect on the nature of its operation in the 1:'mitin- equilibrium stage. Coverings in the form of 1/2 DUBOSIM, A. M. , et al. , Prikladnaya I-Ickhanika, Vol VII, No 4, 1971, pp 44-50 equilateral hyperbolic paraboloidstrans-mit all the load to the lower corners, which nust be secured against horizontal displacment. There lis no necessity for constructing the sunports alonR the outlines and the upper corners S4nce the edge of the shell is lifted off the supports in the elastic stage. 2/2 - 118 - USSR BUNIMOVICH, A. I., DIJBINSKIY A. V. Moscow jz;~ 3 UDC 533.69 "Generalized Similarity L3ws for Flow around Bodies under the Conditions of tile 'Localness Law"' Moscow, Prikladnaya matematika i mekhanika, Vol 37, No 5, 1973, pp S57-863 Abstract: Under the conditions of the localness law, thaL is, in cases whore the flow of momentum to the surface of a body basically depends on tile local properties of the surface (hypsonic flow of a gas in the NewLornian sLatenilent, flow of a rarefied gas, Lhe effect of light, and so on), gencralizW- similarity laws can be esLablished which relate the aerodynauiic characterisLics to each other in the general case of affine-nonsimilar bodies. MeLhods are established for constructing the correspouding bodies, and examples of tile application of the proposed similarity laws are preseilLed. Miring flow of ;in ideal gas around bodies in diffcren-~ velocity ram"c'; the similarfty laws are well known and have found broad practical ;jpplicat-ion. By using thene- laws iL 11-.13 possible to recalculate tile a(TOdynamLc cftarac-Ler- istics of tile given body for another M number, and in some cases LO obtain t~e aerodynamic characteristicE. of the affine-similar bodies [N. Ye. Koc-Ilin, et '11. Teoreticheskaya gidromekharlka, Part 2, Moscow, Fiznatgl~,,, 1963; G. G. Cfiernyy, 1/2 USSR BUNIMOVICH, A. I.1 DUDINSKIYI A. V., Prikladnaya matemntika. i mekhanika, Vol 37, No 5, 1973, pp 857-863 Techeniya gaza s bal'ohoy sverkhzvukovoy skorostlyu, Moscow, Fi7nal.giz, 1~1'5277. In many areas of acrodynninics and flight dynamics various theories Fare successfully used for determining the forces acting on the body. These theories essentially are based on the propositions that the mo!rentwali,flow to the surface of the body basically depends on the local properties of the sur- face and the local angle between the normal to the surface and the direction of the flight velocity (the so-called localness law). 2/2 USSR DUBDIEKITY, YA. I. and RYBAL t CHE1;KO, V. V. XTT 'E M.TY2VIC DEVIGE FOR DEUER~ENIUION OF THE SIGN OF A DERIVI 111 Moscow CTKRYTIYA IZO_QF0'F_'1IY.1 PROMYSHLENNYYE OBRAZTSY TOVARNYYE &IkKI in Russian No 8, Feb -(4 p 141 LAbstrac~j~ This is a pneu:matic device for determination of the sign of a derivative. contai--s reueaters with positive and negative shift, the inputs of wMch are connected to the input channel of the device; comparison elements, the outputs of which are connected to the output chanrels of the device; a choke and nor=ally open pneumatic valves. It differs in that in order to increase the reliability of the operation of the device, the outputs of the repeaters with shift are connected to the first inputs of the compariscn elements, the second LnpUts of which are connected through a choke to the out- puts of normally closed pneumatic valves, one of which is connected to the feed Line, v+-ile the other is connected to the atmosphere; the controlling inputs of the pne-mmatic valves are connected to the output channels of 'the device, -20 ,1 USSR UDC: 681.8.087.92-932 DUBINSKIY, Ya.. i. POP017, A. I. "An nectroppneL=.atic I -Plu---,Ln tegr a-, an a Di ff~ re n --i a I Con Z- USSR Author's 'Certi-ficate 71, 2r,5681, filed 28 J--m, 67, rulbl,.Shed 9 !Val- TO (from RZh-P,.v-,c=at4-.-aI--E- --~=~!,,.emika i ILvchislitellnaya Tekhnflka, 71 Nov 70, Kostract 'No 11A136 Trwnslation: Autlcr's Certificate -4ntroduces an portional-plus-integ-rall --nd differentizd ccnverter. 'T're '[Lvice cont'i14-:3 --n electromagietic controllinC elerent with co-ils connected in a differential circuit, a cormarison element, m-eiziatic capacitors, ad,"u-stable choir-es, -~J.Id i a pneumatic dividQr. To improve reliability, the armature of the elect-10- mapetic element is securely fastened to the rod of tLe compar-J--r-n. element- Tbe out-out channel of th,i, comarison. eleitient. is cannected throu,-Jh a divider to the first negative, feedback chamber and,throw~:I-, a cllwke c-a- pacitance,ti~-; t1he second and first -oositive feedback chazlierc --,nd, at tne same tire,throuFli a choice and capacitance to the second charb-f-r. Ins fc~rz:e_m 'u-.r th,-- difference ---n marr-zr~ts --Iic-,~f= ne- c c.s o--:' th~- --c=arls-on are balancer- by t*"- 'cr - d - 1 by - I., ce~: e;e czjcd the action of air pressure cn. the negative and positivvL, 1/2 - 33 I. USSR DUBINSKIY, Ya-I-, POPOV, A.I., USSR Author's Certificate No 255681 The variation in the pneumatic output signal is determined by pneumatic inertial links included in the feedback circuits. One illustration. 2/2 t/2 oeq UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 TITLE-ROLE OF CYCL(l"HEXA,,'--jE IN THE DEHYDROCYCLIZATION OF N-HEXANE ON .4 CHROMIUM CATALYST -U-- AUTHOR-(05,'-ISAGULYANTS, G.V., ROZENGART, H-11,t UER5ENTSeV, YU.I., DUBINSKIY9 YU.G.v KAZANSKIY, B.A. CUU~~- ~.SSR SOURCE-DOKL. AKAD. S-5SR 1970, 191(3)t 6Co- ,~DAT_E PUBLISH-EC ------- 7 0 ,SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY TOPIC TAGS-CYCLOHEXANEI HEXANE, CATALYTIC CRACKING, HEXENE CARBON ISOTOPEr CATALYSTv BENZENE, CONTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REELJFRAME-2000/1079 5 T E P N 0 - - 0 R0 0 27J1 3 CIRC ACCESSIGN NO--AT0124736 U,",'I: L A SS 1 F I E 0 212 009 UNCLASSIFIED P 9, CE S'S 1 1'i GT CIRC Alr-CESSICN NG--AT0124736 ASSTRACT/EXTRACT-(U) GP-0- A3STRAcr. A FLOW MCTHOD ij:'.~S (j,-4 3i: THE ~EACTIGN PilfiDUCTS OF HEXANE CYCLOHEXANE (fjA('~;Eo p. lc, 530CEGREES -'k- CN AN ALUMINOSILICATE c-ArALYSr. rKF -R E ISOHEXANES, HEXANE, HC'XI'Nr--_SE CYCLOHEXANE, AND C Sus;6 s-jeL,; ir Si4Dl%N TH"T CYCLO~-E-XANE 1S NOT FORMED IN THE OVEKALL 'RGUCESS BE AN INTERMEDIATF IN DEHYDROCYCLIZAT-10N OF HEXt%,llE c SuE,6 ji. SUB6 H SUB6 1S FOPMEO Fi~OM CYCLOHEXANE SOMEWHAT MORE :RAPIDLY I HA fN 1 J~ I S FROM HEXANE. THE ADSORPTION COEFFS. OF CYCLOHEXANE AND HEXANE ON THE CATALYST APPEAR TO BE VERY SIMILAR. FACILITY. iNST. ORG. KHIM. It"t- ZELINSKOGG-t MOSCOW, USSR. UNCLASSIFIED USSR uDc: 621.317-373-023 DUBINSKIY YU. T., DUBRAVIINA, I. L. "Phase Error of Matching When a Signal is Transmitted Through a Directional Couplerif Elektron. tekhnika. Hauchno-tekhri. sb. Kontrollno--izn--rit. annaratura (Elec- tronic Technology. Scientific and Technical. Collection. Monitoring and Plea- suring Equipment), 1970, vy-p. 2 (20), pp 21-26 (from RZh-Radiatekhnika, 1,410 1, Jan 71, Abstract No IA326) Translation: The authors consider phase measurement error -- the phase error of matching which arises when a signal passes throuji a directional coupler due to channel mismatch. A formula is derived for calculating the mismatch phase error. Resume'. 1/1 USSR LOC595.771-12j616.9-036.2 DUBITSKIY, A. M., DESfEVYM, N. D., LEVCHEINKO, N. G., and DANEBEKOV, A. YE., f6fffAi'_6f'Z66Vogy, Academy of Sciences, Kazakh SSH "A Method of Studying Natural Epizootics of Blood-Sucking hosquitoes" Moscow, Illeditsinskaya Paxazitologiya i ParaziratrWye Boleznip lio 6, 1971, pp 701-704 Abstracti To use pathogens as a ikeans of controllin.- paxasites and pests requires familiarity with the natural course of epizootics among them. Since disease of mosquito larvae generally have a mosaic structure, different habitats must be investigated, Larvae sbould be sarapled from six characteristic types of sections of ponds (open, shaded, overgrown ifith aquatic vegetation, not overgrown, deep shallow). mosquitoes are collected from a number of sites relatively close together -to determine the degree of Infestation or infection and then inspected and dissected to assess the intensity of the disease. The i)rocedure should be repeated every month throughout the year to stuay seasoral patterns. Anaiysis of the resuits of In-'estigations of the different segments of a single infected population gives some idea of the distribution, lethality and phase of the disease im which the larvae die. The initial symptoms of the disease, their development, and increase in severity combined with the subsequent death of a certain number of 1/2 USSR 4 DUBITSEY, A. M., et al., Meditsinskaya Parazitologiya I paxaziratnyye Bolezni, Yo 6, 1971, PP 701-704 individuals of the population,. make it possible to determine the course and severity of the disease. 2/2 - 70 - USSR UDC 595~771-119(574) TUPITSYN, Yu. N., and A- M__ Eastern Kazakhstan Sanitary Elpi- demiological Station, Ust orsk, and Institute of Zoology, Academy of Sciences Kazakh SSR, Alma-Ata "Detection in the Kazakh SSR's Fauna of a New Subgenus and Species of Blood-Sucking Mosquito Aedes (Stegomyia) galloisi, Yamada, 1921" Moscow, Meditsinskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnyye Bolezni, Vol 41, No 1, Jan/Feb 72, pp 106-107 Abstract: Two female and 1 male Aedes'(Stegomyia) galloisi were found for tile first time in Kazakh at tile end of June 1971. during m,:)wing of grass around test ponds in tile Ubq and Khainir River basins. This confirms prev1oiis probable catches of this species, outside its noniial range, In southern areas of eastern Kazakh SSR. It was postulated that the mosquitoes originated here rather than being imported from areas within the normal range. 1/1 Toxicology USSR UDC 776 D~TBjjJAjj ILYALETDINOVA, S. G., and OBUKHOVA, V. Iki. mAkJlw "Toxicity of Blue-Green Algae for Larvae of Blood-Sucking Mosquitoes of South-East Kazakhstan" Alma-Ata, Vestnik Akademi:L Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR, No 2 (322), 1972, pp 65-67 Abstract: Of 13 species of algae tested, Microcystis aeruginosa, Hapalosiphon fontinalis, Anabaena variabilis, and Anabaena oscillarioides f. turkestanica, were toxic to larvae of Culiseta longiareolata, Aedes aegypti, Aedes caspius, and Culex pipiens. When exposed to the above algae, 44 to 99.7% of mosquito larvae perished. Microcystis aeruginosa was the most toxic, and Anabaena oscillarioides f. turkestanica, least toxic for larvae, with the remainiag two species occupying an intermediate position. Analysis of the stomach contents of larvae showed that they contained 50-70% kgae. However, mos- quito pupae, which do not feed on algae, were not affected by any of the algae tested. USSR UDC 593.771 PU-.1TZ',KjY,. A. M., and TUPITSIN, YU. N., Institute of, Zoolo,.-,y, Academy of Sciences, Kazakh SSR, Alma Ata IlDescrilption of the Larvae of Aedes (0.) rempel-L Voc*'Keroth, a ~'~ew Species Yoon-, the USSR Faunalf Q Leningrad, Parazitoli-ogiya, No 2, 1970, pp 171-174 Abstract: The 4th instar of this mosquito, Wtdch was re-centlv found for the first time in Eastern Kazakhstan and in the vicl-t-L':'ty of the diamond mines in the Yakutsk ASSIR (Aykhal'J, is The new species is classified with the Ae. cora-munis qroup, on tb-e basis of structural and ecological characteris-tics. In Eastern Kazakhstan, larvae were found at 1950 m above sea level in heavily shaded bodies of water in forests and to a lesser extent in more nen bodies of water. The population density was 3-8 larvae per m of water surface. Pupation occurred during the last week, in June. USSR uDc 621.3?4.32 DUBITSKIY, L. A., L'VoV Polytechnical institute "A Decimal Conversion Device,, USSR Author's Certificate NIo 341166 klTJ 03 k 23LOO, filed 27 14ar ?0, published 27 Jun 72 (from FZh Avtornatika. "elemekhanika i Vychislitellnava Tekhnika, No li, Nov 73, abstract No 11 A363P) ,Translation: A decimal conversion device is proposed, containin!~ an input divider with a division coefficient of 2n, havirt-, 21-3 symmetrical outputs, dividers with a coefficient of division of 5, "forbidden" c1rcuits, an Ooil. circuit,and a decoder. To inirove the coefficient of division of the inpu-, divider and nrovide an indication in the continuous counting mode, the ol~tputs of the input divider are connected to the inputs of the appropriate dividers vith a coefficient of division of 5 and to the "forbidden" circuits, connected by inhibit inDuts to the out-)uts of the dividers with a coefficient of division of 5. The outputs of the "forbidden" circuitEi are connected to the inout's of the "OR" circuit. !he outDuts of all dividers are connected to the inputs of the decoder, the output of which, together with the output of -,',e "GRI, circuit, constitute the outputs of the device. 'A - 15 - USSR UDc 6bi.325.65 DUBITSKIY, L. A., SHVETSKIY, B. I., YUZEVICH, Yu. V. "Ways to Provide a Wide Dynamic Range in a High-Speed Analog-Digital Con- verter" Taganrog, Region. nauch.-tekhn. seminar po stat. analizu modelir. i avto- matiz. kontrolya. ob"yektov s konstrukt. slozhn. struh-turoy--sbornik (Regi- onal Scientific and Technical Seminar on Statistical Analysis, Modeling and Automated Monitoring of Objects With a Structurally Complex Design--collee- tion of works), vyp. 6, 1972, pp 86-9o (from RM-Avtomatika, Telemekhanika i Vychislitel'naya Tekhnika, No 11, Nov 72, abstract No 11B310) Translation: The paper deals with problems of constructing an analog-digital converter providing signal conversion in the 0-100 kHz range, which corre- sponds to a rate of variation of up to 107 V/s in the dynamic range of 80 dB (from 1 mV to 10 V of either polarity) with a conversion time of 5 us and an error of about ll'fo. The device consists of an input unit containing a number of scaling amplifiers, a coding converter which includes comparison cir- cuits, a channel-selection logic unit, an analog signal commutator, a high- -speed analog-code conv;rter in the pulse-time mode' with a narrow dynamic 1/2 . USE~R DUBITSKIY, L. A. et al., Region. neuch.-tekhn. seminar po stat. analizu, modelir. i avtomatiz. kontrolya ob"yektov s konstrukt. slozhn. strukturoy-- sbornik, vyp. 6, 1972, pp 86-90 range, and a device which determines the sequence of interaction of the units. Two illustrations, bibliography of two titles. L. P. 2/2 - 56 - Devices USSR um 621.374(o88.8) DUBITSKIY, L. A., KUZIWN. Yu. I. "An Electronic Commutator" USSR Author's Certifica-.e No 262958, filed 30 Sep 6B, published 3 Jun 70 (from RM-Radiotekhnika, No 6, Jun 71, Abstract No 6A2~4) Translation: This Author's Certificate -introduces an electronic commutator which consists of n series-connected groups, each of which contains a pullse- -potential coincidence circuit, a storage capacitor, and a limiter amplifier whose output is connected to one input of the coincidence circuit. As a dis- tinguishing feature of tho patent, the number of activc! elements is I'efluced and reliability is improved by adding an inhibit circuit in the commutator with an interrogation pulse source connected to one input through a differen- tiating circuit, while the pulse supply source is connected to the other input of this inhibit circuit and its output is connected to the second input of each of the coincidence circuits. 1/1 USSR UDC 621.-187 DUBITSYIY, L.G., K0ZLOV, R.I., MCROZOV, I.I., SCKCLOV, 14.A., SREETE-SYn, v.i~. "System Approach To Analysis Cf Causes And Nature Of Failures Of Froducts Cf Electronic Technology" Elektron. tekhnika. 1%.1auchno-tekhn. ab. Unr. ~:achestvom i standartiz. (Electronic'Technology. Scientific-Techn-ical Collection._.~uality And Standarization), 1970, issue 3, pp 7~ 12 (from R-h--~71ektronika i yeye primeneniye, No 4, April 1971, Abstract No 4A2) Translation: The principles are considered olo a system aoproach which makes it possible to determine onerationally the causes of f3ilures and to increase the effectiveness oL' oneration oe a system of supervision and control oLl the qual- ity of the products of electronics technology. Examples are presentlec~ of the reali5stion of a system approach for Eas-discharge devices (with ~as fillir.,Z) which assumes use of a computer for processing of the repults obtLined. XI.V. 73 - Communications USSR uDc: 621-.396.2:621.371.1 VAPIAMV, G. I., DUBKOV, E. A., KOLOTYGIII, Yu. V. , SPIVAIK, V. B. "Call Signal Automation for a Personal Radio Call System." Tr. naucb.-te%bn. honferentsiy Kaluzh. obl. sovet nauch.-tekhn. c-v (Works of Scientific and Technical Conferences. Kaluga Regional Council of 8cien- tific and Technical Societies) , Kaluga, 1970, PP 73-77 (froin RZh-I.Radiote-kh- nika, No 6, Jun 71, Abstract No 6,A196) Translation: The paper describes the structure of a modlile in an automatic system for calling a certain subscriber by a combinaVion of two frequencies out of eight, assuming a certain sequential order of freauencies. Call reliability is irmroved by multiple repetition of the si&-nal. The princi- pal component of the module is the subscriber identifier which is used for setting up different combinations of controlling signals corresponding to subscriber numbers. According to the silpial griven by the subscriber iden- tifier, a call sip_-ial oscillator unit generates the call signal. 'Brie figures of meriat are given, for the circuits of various elements in the module. ITiree illustratiops. 11. S. 1/1 Precision Mechanical & Optical USSR UN 621-373:535 DUBKOV, V. I. and KISEELTEV, B. A. "Photomixing of the Basic and Reference Laser Beams During Analysis of the Frequency Composition of Laser Radiation by the Mlethod of Optical Heterodyning" Leningrad, Optika i Spektroskopiya, Aug 73, pp 325-327 Abstract: A relationship is derived between the modulation depth of the beat signal during optical heterodyning with an external heterod~vne and the degree of difference of the wave-front curvature radii. Cpnsideration is given to a photomixing method which provides a simultaneous complete frequency anilly---is of polymodal laser radiation. It is shown that when the method of optical heterodyning with an external heterodyne is used for this purpooe, a drop in the value of the modulation depth by about one order of magn-itude involves no significant difficulties in registration of the beat spectrum, since adequate power of the laser beams and the narrow-banded nature of the receiving and registration channel provide a high signal/noise ratio, and the other space effects that act upon the modulation depth may be reduced to a minimum, by adjustment of the interfering beams. 1 table. 8 references. 1/1 USSR DFUEPNER , G. N . , Moscow UDC 539.3/.3385 "T,,71st-ing of a Continuous Rod 114ith a Cross Section in the Form of a ZhC-covskiy Profile" Mosco!,,, Mekhanika tverdcgo tela, No. 2, Mar/Apr 72, Do 139-1115 Abstract: An e,,.,.acz solutIon is given -to the problem of the twis~-kng of a continuous rod with a cross section bounded b _y a Zhukovskiy wring profile. This cro~;s s-2ction can be used as a model for the actual profile of turbine blades. The solution is obtained by making a conformal mapping of the region onto an infinite b-ind and it is expressed in closed form in terms of the logarithmic derivative of the y-function and its derivative. An asirmptotic expansion of the rigidity into series inn terms of poters of the ~'hickness is obtained for thin profiles and the limits of rap~licabllity of the rheorv of thin rods is indicated. A calculation oE the extremal stresses and the rigidit%, as a functIon ot"' the thickness and curvature of the prof-i-le is Igiven. A considerable concent-atl~cn of stresses arising close to 'the trailing edge on the outer 3ide of thick olightly curved profiles was observed in addition to a considerable crjncunTr,atj.,;r, of 1/2 USSR DUB?rER, G. 'cf. , Mlekhanika tverdcgo tela, No. 2, MarfApr 72, pp, 139-145 stresses on the concave Dortion of thick profiles. "Numerical calcula- tions nade on the 1.1-220 commuter are described. 2/2 USSg DUBNER, 1. N. "Calculation of Goiruma Distributions" Sb. Rabot. Vychisl. Tsentra Mosk. Un-ta. [Collected Works of Moscow University Computer Center] , 1972, Vol 18, pp 155-160 (Translated from Referativv.y), Zhurnal, Kibernetika, No 1, 1973, Abstract No I V175 by V. Pagurova). Translation: A method is studied for producing a representation of a distribution function from a set of Pirson curves in the form of a chain fraction. The method is applied to gw=a zind beta distribution functions. 1/1 USSR UDC 519.2 DUBNER, P. N. "Calculating Direct and Inverse Distribution Functions" Ilychisleniye pryamykh I obratnykh funktsiy raspredeleniya (cf. English above), Moscow, Moscow University, 1971, 19 pp, 3 k., Knizh. letopis', 1972, No 1, 22 (from.P,Zh-Kibernetika, No 12, Dec 72, Abstract No 12V3 K) No abstract ill USSR uDc 621-396.967 KASHCHEYEV, B. L. , DELOV, I. A. TKAC.WK, A. A. "A Radar Set for Studying Faint Meteors" Radiotekhnika. Resp. mezhved. nauch.-tekhn. sb. (Radio Engineering. Re- public Interdepartmental Scientific and Technical Collection), 1971, vyp. 16, pp 11-18 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 11, Nov 71, Pbstract No 11G45) Translation: The paper describes a set of radar equipment vith the ca- pacity for registering reflections from meteor trails with a linear elec- tron density down to 1011 electrons/meter. The equipment has been suc- cessfully used for a period of three years. A schematic diagram is given as well as specimens of photographic registrations. Two illustrations, bibliography of eight titles. Resume'. 60 USSR bDc 621-396.967 ZMXOV, V. V. .jU.BNIK. B. S. OVAMONOM "Hadar Equipment for Measuring Meteor Altitudes" Radiotekhnika. ResD. mezhved. nauch.-tekhn. sb. (Radio Engineering. Re- public Interdepartmental Scientific and Technical Collection), 1971, vyp. 16, pp 25-29 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 11, Nov 71, Abstract No liG44) Translation: The circuitry of a phase altimeter is described. Its t-ech- nical characteristics are given as well as the results of measurements: a histogram of the altitude distribution of meteors, and altitude depen- dences of the coefficient of diffusion and the average velocity of meteors for unsaturated trails. Bibliography of four titles. Resum6. 61 - AAM40(;39 uR o482 So viet Inventions Illustrated, Section I Chemical, Derwent,/-7c' 242194 RE3UCERPM is exposed to electric discharges before feeding to the reaction zone, then introduced along with Lonisedmolecules. The ionis- ation which occurs when the gas contracts the metal oxides increases the reactivity and inteasifies the ore processing in the reduction stage. 15.1.68 as 1211818/22-2. WMIKOVA.M.L. & SPEKTOR. A.N. (3.9.69) Bul 15/25.4"Tr class-Tra. Int.Cl.t2lb. X 19750210 USSR UDC 621.375.82 KORONKEVICH, V. P., SOBOLEV, V. S., STOLPOVSKIY, A. A., SENIN, A. G., UTKIN, Ye. N., VASILENKO, Yu. G., SHMOYLOV, N. F. 'I)evelopment of the Doppler Method for Measuring Flow Rate" V sb. Konf._po avtomatiz. nauch. issled. na osnove primeneniva ETsTM, 197 (Conference on the Automation of Scientific Research on the Basis of Com- puter Applications, 1972 -- Collection of Works), Novosibirsk, 1972, pp 63-70 (from RZh-Fizika, No 11, Nov 72, Abstract No 1ID976) Translation: A two-channel compensation circuit for a Inser Doppler device. for mcanuring velocity is propo.,ted. Uac of this device makes it possible to lower considerably the level of the low-frequency component of the signal, which causes disturbance in processing the signal. The potential possibi- lities of the method of electronic processing of a Doppler signalare con- sidered theoretically froin the aspect of the accuracy of the measurements. The possibilities of the device are illustrated by an autocorrelation func- tion for different average flow rates. A. I. Serbin. 27 - USSR UDC 621.378.3 VASILENKO, YU. G., DONTSOVA, V. V.0 G1 N Novosibirsk "Laser Doppler Velocity Meter Using a Fabry-Perot Interferometer" Novosibirsk, Avtometriya, No 3, 1971, pp 90-92 Abstract: An experiment is described in which the linear local velocity of a rotating disc was measu~red. A single-frequency laser was used to increase the measurement accuracy. In the experimental setup, a helium-neon laser beam is passed through a lens and focused on the scattering disc. The backscattered light was observed on a Fabry-Perot etalon in front of which there was .1 col- limating diaphragm. The experimental measurements were perforLiLd for a linear velocity of the investipated part of the disc of 60 m/sec. The meall square error of the measurements was +5 m/sec, and the relative error, 5~. The rela- tive error decreases with an increase in velocity. A photograph of the Mter- ference rings obtained is presented. 117 - USSR UDC: 621-373:535.06 DUB111SHCHEV, Yu. N. , LOIGIMATOV, A. 1. , KOSHCHE YEV, L. N. , STOLPOVSKIY, A. A., UTKIN, Ye. "Measuring the Linear Velocity of 14otion of a Body by Using the Optical Doppler Effect" Leningrad, Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol 34, No 3, Mar 73, PP 587-588 Abstract: Shown in the figure is a diagran of a device developed at the Institute of Automation and Electrometry of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Siberian Department, for using the Doppler shift of light to measure local linear velocity. The device uses a cadmium laser on 0.411 pm with 5 MW of out-put power. A light beam from the laser l operating, in the fun- damental mode passes through iris 2 and is incident on beum splitter 31. One of the split bewns passes through iris 4 and is focused by lens 5 ento the surface of disc 6 whose local linear velocity is to be ineasured. The disc revolves with angular velocity w. The second split beEan is focused by an identical lens 7 onto the surface of a polished glass plate 8 which reflects it th-rcug~7 the same lens back to a photodividing plate where it acts as a reference beam, recombining with the signal beam scattered by 1/3 USSR DUBNISIICHEV, Yu. P. et al., Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol 34, DID 3, Mar 73, pp 587-588 disc 6. The signal and reference bewns are trimmed by iris 9 and interfere on the cathode of photoraultiplier 10. The Doppler difference frequency from the load of this tube is sent through high-frequency filter 11 and clipper amplifier 12 to a tracking filter made up of phase detector 13, lov-freauency filter 14, DC amplifier 15 and frequency-controlled oscil- lator 16. The sieplal from the oscillator is sent -to spectri-~n analyzer :17 and digital frequency meter 1B. The readings of the meter are proportional to the linear velocity of the disc in the region where the inc.ident beam is focused. The Doppler spectrum of the signal. can be analyzed on the spectrum analyzer. The proposed device has an accuracy of 0.2% and can be used for noncontact measurement of the linear velocity of miechanical motion in rolling mills, paper-making machines, etc. 2/3 58 USSR DUBNISHCHEV, Yu. N. et al., Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol 34, No 3, Mar 73, PP 587-588 ~ - - E, t 11 i -- F1 I L' I I-I 3/3 E -~ - EYD-1 I F-',], r- 1 .~ L-61 ustruments and Measurements USSR UDC 621.378,3 1449 TSUCHEV_.Y.U,,,,N3, KOVSHOV, YU. M., Novosibirsk "Laser Doppler Velocity Meter Insensitive to the Geometry of the Incident Beam" Novosibirsk, Avtometriya, No 3, 1971, pp 87-90 Abstract: A new method of obtaining minimum instrument broadening of the doppler spectrum in laser doppler velocity meters is described. It consists in measuring the doppler frequency by obtaining the frequency beats on a photographic film from the isolated beams scattered by an object the velocity of which is subject to measurement. The instrucent. broadening of the doppler spectrum in this case is independent of the geometry of the incident beam and is determined by the apertures of the signal beams. In systems of this type the instrument broadening of the spectrum can be very small since the minimum size of the apertures of the signal beams is determined only by the sensitivity of the photoreceiver used. The schematic of the device implementing the new method, its operating theory and experimentally obtained doppler spectra are presented. A relative spectral width on the order of 9% was obtained under the given experimental conditions, demonstratinp, the usefulness of the described system when it is necessary to exclude the effect of the geometry of the inci- dent beam on the measurement accuracy. I/I USSR UDC 541-182.o2 KOMAROV) V. S., JK[JZTETSOVA, T. F. and -MMITTQQ~4 ., Institute of General and InorEanic Chemistry Academy of Sciences Belorussian SSR "The Influence of Organic Cation-active Agents on the Structure of Absorbants Produced" Minsk, Izvestiya Akadem-.!-.'L Nauk BSSR Seriya Khimicheskikh Nauk, No 2, 1972, pp 63-67 Abstract: A study was made of the effect of twelve to eighteen carbon long amine salts, which are cation-active orc~anic substances, on the 8tructure of zerogels of alurdnurri hydroxide fonced in their presence. These experiments were part of a larCer study of the formation of gels in the presence of viarious surface-active substances. The maximum sorption volume, specific surface area, and mean effective pore radius were determined in the presence of four differ- ent amine salts, each at 0.01 and 0-05 weight$. The absorption isotherms and curves for the distribution of pore voliLme versus radius were plotted for each salt and concentration. An i-minterupted rise in sorption capacity and effec- tive pore volume were observed with increasing molecular veight and concentra- tion of the amine,, while -the sDacific surface correspondin-ly decreased. TrLe surface ionization is discussed and it is proposed that the absoxIltion of the 1/2 USSR K014ARUI, V. S., et al., Izvestiya Akademii t1auk BSSR Seriya Khimiches.1kikh Nauk, No 2, 1972, pp, 63-67 organic cations of the surface of the hydrophilic particles renders them hydro- phobic and leads to a screening effect, and a lowering of the electrokiretic potential. This hydrophibic film results in a lowered stability of the aggregation, and to a lessened capacity for immediate contact between particles. A thinner hydrophobic layer is said to lead to the formation of small pore absorbants, and a thicker layer to large pore. A further increase in the con- centration of the surface active absorbants again renders the particle hydro- philic due to the double lawr formation illustrated. These particles form a friable aggregate. The fact that the adsorption of long chain organic cations of the surface of gel particles facilitates the fomation of dispersed struc- turea, with relatively high free energy, Is indicated. 2/2 2 USSR UDC 595-771-421/576.8.06 SAUMNOVA, 0. G., SAD91NIKOVAP T. P.) DUBNITSKIY A H., and SINITSUM L. P.) Institute of Zoology, Academy of ScieFe-es, Ezakh SSE, Alma-Ata "Effect of Microbial Preparations on Mosquito Larvae of the G-nus Culex in Southeastern Kazakhstan" Leningrad, Parazitologlya, 110 3, 1973, pp 227-230 Abstract: Five microbial preparations -- entobacterin, insectin. boverin, dendrobacillin) Bac. thuringiensis exotoxin -- were tested for their insecti- cidal effect on Culex nodestus and Culex pipiens larvae in the lEchorato-TT and under field conditions (desert, semidesert, mountain). Insectin, boverin, and dendrobacIllin proved to be ineffectual both in the laboratoxT and in tile field. Entobacte2.-in in a 1% suspension killed 79-5% of the larvae under desert and semiaenert conditions', but the high cost of the preparation is disproportionate to the results obtained. And it eyJiibited much lower insecticidal activity in the mountains. Bac. thuringriensis exotoxin was the most effective in laboratory exr-ariments. At a 0.1% concenti-ation it killed of the Culex pipiens larvae. Further testin-n- of both entobacterin and exotoxin is cuggeeted. 4 lmmunolo~nr 15-37 TS IS R 3- ,).1U DUIPIOV) U. ~,-,j " -3 p I-rifection a -L E: t! -S -ephali.W.s 14iniotr and Ant4 am of iTc,- .;I "Live Vaccine A~t---~ainst T.!.c!:-I!orno Enccphalitis. Antj.~,,,Llrlic 1,.,oscowy VOTPrOS' Virusoloi-,ii, Tio 6, 72, PP 703-705 Li~r iriaclAvatcd fonwolvacciile ar.-ninni; C(~ ter-ft-i"A oil ')20 to an"I't to vaccination livu v~;Zci- n a t o'!Ticz~f'. --i ill Of L,:L~ 10.1 r.1- i4itla one vaccinat-ion sc~ledulc! T)roduction of' vinis-noutn~tl-izin.-~ 62~ Ereaate-r w~ ~z 1--v.--- t1han inaut ated vaccine- ahe be~ft vace4nation iv, sch--Oule for liv-- vacc:Lrie 2 in-eclUons. (I n1, 5.5-6.7 It; Or, 4 ),)) ".5 11-'Onntlls to 1 yaai- anart. A pzrorm~.nnced booster effect was noted Twher inclividuals had 2--1 -mevious 1,r--cciva'4 ns lav ivactivatf.!d vaccine. 'Ems usoa o-.' live Lick-r,avne encephaiitis vaccine is in foci Jn which the pom~~Intion had u'-der- gore im!Imiization by fom~o.Lirjccine. 1/1 USSR DUBOV, K.A. UDC:624.131+539.215 "Shape of Compacted Nucleus In Clay Subsoil Under Rigid Foundation At Critical Load" Moscow, Sb. NII Osnovaniy i Podzem. Sovruzh, Gosstroy SSSR (Symposium of Foundations and Underground Structures Research Institute. State Construction -USSR), 1972, No 63, pp 22-24 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal-l-lekhanika, 1973, Abstract No 2V657 by Yu.P.. Lyapichev) Translation: In order to determine the height and shape of compacted nucle-as, investigation, by means of a radioisotope installation, was made of density changes of clay subsoil in the base of foundation models. It is established that in a clay base under a rigid foundation a convex compacted nucleus is formed, as compared to a triangular nucleus shape in sandy subsoils. The nucleus height varies from 0.9 to 1.1 of the foundation width, depending on the consistence of the subsbil. Two zones were observed in the nucleus: the elastic zone next to the foundation, and the plastic one located below the elastic I JSSR DUBCYV., K. A.1 Sb- NII 0snovaniy i Podzem. Sovruzh, Gosstroy SSSR, 1972, No 63, pp 22-24 zone. The elastic zone of the nucleus extends to 0.4-0.5 of its height, has a higher density and a more convex shape than the compacted nucleus, The dis- placement of the soil in this zone is in the vertical direction with high normal stresses. The plastic zone is characterized by lower density and by gradual turning of displacement d:lrection away from the vertical in the slip surface. Increase of density in the nucleus over the rest of the base result in consider- able increase of cohesion and of internal friction angle. Functions are established, describing the nucleus boundaries in clays of various consistence. 2/2 - 79