SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT NESTERENKO, N.T. - NESTEROV, V.E.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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gem 0 S Y USSR UDC 611. 41: 611. 14 -02: 612.014.47 ~.T., Department of Normal Anatomy, Ist Leningrad Medical J ~S~ Institute- imeni I. P. Pavlov. ."The Effect of Gravitational Stress, Hypokinesia, and Hypodynamia on the Vascular Bed of the Spleen" Leningrad. Arkhiv Anatomii, Gistologii i E riologii, Vol 64, No 5, 1973, mb pp~44-51 Abstract: The purpose of the investigation was to studs the effect of gravi- tational stress, hypokinesia, and hypodynamia on the vaiscular bed of the spleen as a whole. The experiments were made on 180 white rats of both. sexes, with 40 used for study of the normal vascular bed. In the first series of tests, the animals were subjected to single continuous maximum endurable.stresses In the chest-back direction. In the second series, the animals were subjected to hypokinesia for periods from one to,eight weeks. For the third series the animals were subjected to hypolrinesia for the times indicated above, then put uader the stresses mentioned previously. Study was done by roentgenography, microroentgenography, clearing the sections, and a histological method. It was established that gravitational stress leads to morphological changes of the entire bed, expressed in constriction 112 USSR NESTERhM, N. T., Arkhiv Anatomii, Gistologii i Embriolo-ii, Vol 64,, No 5, 1973, pp 44-51 of both the arteries and veins of all orders. Similar changes were observed in the early periods of hypokinesia, but 'at later times -the. terminal branches of the arteries remained constricted while the terminal sections of the veins began to dilate after the fourth week. Sinuosity, uneven contours, varicose dilation were found in the large arteries and veins, and there were abrupt changes in the structure of. the parenchyma, such as atrophy of the f olliculi and narrowing of the lumen of the central arteries due to thickening of the muscular wall. Where stresses were combined with hypokinesia these changes were-more marked (deformation of vessel'walls dilation and ruptures). 2/2 JPRS 60560 16 Novenber 1973 DISSOCIATING GASES AS COOLANTS AND WORKING ~3 SUBSTANCES AT ATOMIC POWER PLANTS Tr nzl2tion of Russian-language materials presented at ~ the Tti l,r.d--All:~Viiivn..Canferencc by A.K. Kra"n, et al. A Di roy c Oazy kak Teplonositeli 1 R31pach Na tanovok. 19 3, Min3x, uIX-1 signeu to press IZ Aprll 1973 CONTENTS PAGE Preface Dissociating Casee as Coolants for Fast Rc,&ct,.x Krs40) .............................. .............. n of Parameters of Atomic power Development. and optimizatio Plants With Iligh-PlowerFast, Reactors lociting cases.. Using pi" l . as Coolants . * NoattrtniLo) ............................. ....... .......... ------- ---- ----- Corroslod of Materials in Dinitrogen Tatroxida, (A. M. Sukhoftn) .............................................. 25 i'LI' -Some Results at Tec4nolDglcal and Economic, 00ttaWtion 011 tht Thermodynamic Paramtzors of Atomic Power, Plants With Vast Reactor3i.with Dissociating n2o4 coolant (A.' K. Krasin. tt al.) ........................................ 43 Complex Technological and Economic Investigations of Circuits and Porimatat-i of Atomic Power PlAnto With a DissociatIng UorkLnS Substance 1 (L. S. Popyrin. H. H. Staroatenko) ............................ 50 alysis of " 04. He and CO Gas sad Cam-Llquld Compmrative.An 2 2 Cycles (V. P. Bubnov. at, al.) ........................................ fit USSR L) USSR UDC 533.9.0(3 ZMANOVI AdI., MAKAROV, A'MF-15 GOLOMAIK, 11. L.. "Automation Of Analysis Of Experimental Date In Investigiitiona Of Plasma Physics" Veatn. Khar1kov. Dolitelthn. in-ta (Bulletin Of Khartkov Polytechnical Institute), 1970p No 50(98), pp 5~-56 (from RZh-Elektronika~i yeye lirimenenlye, No 1, January 1971,Abstract No 1A236) Translationt A system is described which is intended for automation of the an- alysis of the signals of diagnostic data units [jj-aT14M-,]recorded on a photo- graphic film in experiments of plasma physics. This system, constructed on the bass of the.PDnepr" controller,,inoludes a,specially dev'Alope&device for intro- duction:into the,machine of graphic inform6tion:.. 5 ill. refk,Summary.. vt USSR WO 341.1046-27'161547.11118 SPITSYNj VIXT. I., KOUZ, 1. D. , SADYKOVAI E. H. jand 1115TEREffl# R. G. Moscow State University imeni H..V.~Lomonosov "A Study of Certain Adducts of Boron Trifluorlds with Trialkyl(aryl)-jhosphines" No ij J 2, pp 45-50 Moscow, Izvestiya Akads, Hauk SSSR# Soriya XbWcheskaynt an 7 Abstracti Published data on t he halogenic borophosphanes. are stinvery scant. The few compounds thus far obtained are recommended as entinock additives,for engine fuelep tordnulic fluldst-dieloctrics and catalysts for polymerization. In addition, borophosphones, containing a fluorine atom with the boron have gone almost entirely unstaudied. Using trialkyl(phenyl) phosphines in combination-with otherat,3 of biron trifluoride# the authors obtained a number of fluorine-rderivative boxophos- phanes, for which chemical analyses were made for those of type F B,-PR 3 3 Wrared spectra were obtained for.those of type F B-P and both thermal 3 -R3 and chemical analyses for the products of1decomposition of those of type F BP(06H heated in nitrogen and air were =do. : Decomposition was found to 3- 5)3 0 occur at 180-206oC in the case of air$ and 200-22Q In the case of nitrogen* Complete graphic summary of datA obtained accompanies -the papor. Vnn"K 77 qp. cr- Nr: - Abstradtini Service: Ref. Code: PO52436 CHEMI CAL -ABST q-;;L 101738p Effect of washing on the quality of cotton fabric r f,,,,,,d by Karbamol TsPI [1,3-bis(hydi-ozymethyl)-2-iinid- N te aUdidinonel.. . Krvukova,, A.: (NIOPiK, M Tek USS f oscow, s ). o Prom. I ascoul I 0(l), Muss). bamples of cotton poplin were treated %ith a finishing solm contg. 300 Karbamot TsEM and 20 g/L Mg0~-.6H.-,O. One portion of the samples Wa3 washed with 0.2% household soap soln. The washed samples~after storage at 20' and 65% relative mir humidity for 28 days.ratained their orillioul cmane recovery angle (a) and lost: 3 8% of the chem. bourid HCHO. The un- washed samples after 28 dav% storage lost 10% bound HCUIO: a was decreased 10%. The evolution of HCHO from the washed samples,. storedin a closed. space, was 1/6 of that from the un- , washed samples. CPJR REEL/FRAME USSR uDc 621.378.3 MTERENKO, T. M. JUMPALYUK, A P Con h fL ser Modes" cerning the Spectral Widt o a Minsk, Zhurnal Prikladnoy Spektroskopii,Nol 17, No 4,*Oct 72, pp 623-632 Abstract: Expressions describing generation of a spatially bounded beam 'with finite spectral width are derived onthe basis of exact solutions of Maxwell's equations in the form of Fourier integrals and conditions of steady-state emission of a Fabry-Perot cavity. In the case of finite dimen- sions of the active medium, these expressions, are suitable for describing a beam from the instant that steady-state emis *sion conditions begin to bo satisfied until the instant that the field in the~exvansion process fills the entire volume of the cavity. Emission is treated ns, a collection of a large number of time-limited and space-limited pulses whose length depends on the initial radius of the beam and the transverse dibensicirs of the ac- h of the mode, tive medium. The pulse duration determines the spectral wid'. and itsidimensions determ4re the diverGerice of the beams- The results are applied to the case of a beam vith Gaussian distributiozi of intens.1ty in the*cross section. 57 USSR IMC 547.34111)9.81+547-391 PUDOVIKp A. N.j B&TYEVAl E. S.t IMSURENKOl V. D.t and ANOSIKENAt N. P. "Reaction of Analides of Diallwl Phosphorous and Diax~rl Phosphonous Acids with O-qyinones" Leningrad# Zhurnal Obshcey XbJmii, Vol XMIl (0V), No 1, 1973, pp 32-)7 Abstracti In continuation of the situly of the reactions of acid amides of trivalent phosphorous with compounIs containing an activated carbonyl gxoup f '.&. N. Pudovik, et al., lzv. AN SSSR, Bar. Xhim., 501 197212', a atudy was made of the reactions of analides of dialkyl phosphopas ands diaril phosphonous acids with different subs-t-ituted and -un-substituted /-quinones and naphtho- /'27 quinone, The amides of dialkrlphospK)rous axadlaryl phosphonouz acids react with quinones with the formation a! 0 1,0-dialky:C-0- hyq-ozy aryllhido phosphates and phosphinaltea, The,'O#O-dlalkyll O~- /w-hydroxyaryl- H-arylimido phosphates are subjected to thorml regrouping in-to 0-alkyl-0- f -alkoVaryl-W-ax7lamido phosphates 1 IA USSR M) C 54-2.91:547.11118 PUDDVIK, A. N., BAMEEVA, E.S., andI PYT(n_ v- n-, Institute of Organic and Fhysical Chomistry Imani A. Ye. Ussa "Reaction of N-Arylamides of Dialkylphos-phorous and Diarylphosphinous Acids With Benzy- Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No 4, Apr 72, pp 871-875 Abstract: N-Arylamides of dialkylphosphorous and diarylplozpIdnous acids react with benzyl. formin.m respoctive imidopbosphites -ani irddophosphonates. To 4.2 g of the diethylphosphorous acid'anilide in 50 MI ether, 4.Z g of benzyl in 100 ml ether was added dropwise with stirring and in, Pn atirosphere of nitrogen. After a 30 min reaction all room temperaturo, the soi,~enf, was ro- moved, the residue was evacuatod down to 0.03 mn f0r 30 to yield a light yellow liquid. In an analogous manner, die thyl- &-ben, zolylb onzyl-IN -tloly- limidopbosDhrate was obt--ined fror, toluidide and benzyl. Whon diathyl- bcT,zoyl-ber.zyl-fv'-pheri.vlimidophospliate (1) was reactiKt with C'S.?, plaenylisotliio- cynnUte A M.P* 52-5,51 was obtainod:, -with water (1) gavo cliothi~l,,.inil.idophosp.,-,ate, M.P. 93 . The anilJda of diphenylphu!,phUious aced tvr,-Ittc~d with benzyl, fol- -lowed by CQZ gave dil)~i(inylinilidopti-ispliate, P,.p. 234c' .1ind ~~-benzaylben,:y`- diphenylp Phin,ite, r-p. 128-l"loo- USSR uDc 621.039.524.034.3 NESTERMIKO, V. B., WEERKOViMI, B. YE., SHINUNICH, 0. S., PLESHCHEMKOV, G. A. 11C ulculating the Parameters of a Chemically Reacting Flow in a Heated Channel" DissotsiiriKrushch. gaFj kak tenlonosite1j. i rab. tela ener,~. ustanovok, -- V. sb. (Dissociating Gases as leat Transfer Age~ntn and the Working Mediurz'of Power Plants - Collection of Works), 14insk, Na~ka i tekhn. Press, 1970, pp 238-252 (from RZh-Elektrotekhnika i Energetika, 1,10 5,~ May 19713 Abstract No 5U192) Translation: A one-dimensional procedure for calculating the parameters of a chemically reacting stationary flow in a heated channel is proposed. 7he re- T sults of numerical calculation tire presented,. and.the offect of the kinetics of chemical reactions on the average purpneters of th.~ chemically reacting ~flov is analyzed in the oxvin,ole.of the dissociating system 1,11"0 ~21',O Z2NO+O 4 2 2 There are 4 illustrations, I table and a~64ntry bibllograph~. USSR UDC 621.039.526.621.311.2.001.5 Doctor of Technical Sciences, Institute of Nuclear Power Eijineering, AS,.Belorussian SSR. "Dissoclating Nitrogen Textroxide-Promising Heat-T-ransfer Agent and Working Medium of Atomic Electrical Stations With Gas-Cooled Fast-Neutron Nuclear -Reactors" Teploenergetika, No 1, Jan 19729 pp 72-78 Abstract: The results are considered of a.number of atudias Cln'~luding work done at i~ Institute of li%zclear. Power Er. .ginearing, AS, Belorussion-SSR) of the thermodynamic effectiveness of goo and ggs-liquid cycles based on dissociating vitrogen totroxida. The results are pros Ianted of a c=parinon of the effective- noes,-of the gas heat-tranater agents Hai 002, and N;04 for one-loop atomic electric power plants with fast rea,etores' 7ho prospecto. arez noted for the use of the dissociating hsat,-ttranafor agent NpO,41 in atomic electric power plants with cooled fast-neutron reactors. 1 tab*-41 Vao- All. ~1 ref. USSR uDc 621.039-524-0311.3 NESTIEMKO, V. B., KHOREV, V. I., KM,1ESH11YY, A. I., SOKOL'CHIK, V. A. "Gas Loop Devices Using a Dissociating Heat Exchange Agent" Dissotsiiraushch. gazy kalk tePlonositeli i rab. tela energ. ustanovok V Gb. (Dissociating Gases as Heat Transfer Agents and the Working -.Xedium of Power Plants Collection of Works), Rinsk, Nauka. i tekhn. Press, 1970, PP 161-165 Nrom RZh-Elektrotekhnika i Energetika, No 5, May 1971, Abstract No 5U189) Translation: Two loop devices designed for studying dissociating heat exchange agents, testing building materials and reserve testing.iof fuel elements are described. The loop devices are located in the research (IRT-2,000) reactor of the Nuclear Po-wer Institute of.the Belorussian SSR Academy of Sciences. 'The characteristic features inherent in-the.loop devices operating on the lare tiro illustrations dissociating heat exchange agent are reflected. There sand-a:ond-entry bibliography.:- 13-0 ~'T, IT IF77T7, F, uDc 621.039-524.034-3:621.039-52' USSR JGWTIT, A. K NESTERE14KO V. B. KOLYIGWI ~L. I.,:BUBITOV, V. P. , IL IN, A. YA. , SLIZOV V. P: b t erimental Power Plant with a Gas Cooled Fast-Neutron Reactor and a Dissoci- 1EXp atingHeat. Transfer Agent (BRG-20)" Dissotsiiruyushch. gazy kak teDlonositeli i rab. tela enexg. ustanovok V sb. (Dissociating Gases as Heat Transfer Agents and the Working i1dedium of Power 19"0 Plants -- Collection of Works), Minsk, Nauka i Tekhn. Pi,ess pp 42-47 (from RZh-Elektrotekhnika i Energetik NO,52: May 1971k; Abstract 110 5U107) Translation: The possibility of creating an~experimental industrial atomic power plant with a gas-cooled fast neutron reactor and a dissociating heat exchange agent is investigated. The parameters of the device and the required volinne of.experimental research are discussed. There are two.illustrations and a four-entry bibliography. USSR uDc 621.039~-526..621.039-521;.034.3 NESTEMIKD, V. B. , TVERKOVKH7, B . YE., sh-numvICH, 0. q. "Prospects far Application of Dissociating Gases as the Heat Exchange Agents of: Fast Neutron Nuclear Reactors" DissotsiiriVushch. gazy kak tenlonosLteli i rab. tela energ, ustanovol, V sb. ~(Diszoci ting Gases as Heat '7'ransfer Agents and the Workirg Uedium of Power Plants - Collection of Works), Minsk, Ifauka i tekfin. Press, .1970, pp 36-41 (from RZh-Elektrotekhnika i Rnergetika, No 5, May 1971, Abstract No 5U193) Translation: Results are presented from thermal calcula.tion of the cores of fast neutron nuclear reactors with dissociating heat exchange agents N 200 Al Clf and AlBr . They are co~q)ared with the heat engineering characteristics 2 6 of the water vapor and sodiun reactor. There is l.illustration, 1 table and a 4-entry biblio rap g hj o. USSR oc 621.039-52h.034.3 TET S _Vu V. B., LUMIASHET, B. I., VERMIN IKA_YA A. B.,~KOZLOVSKIY, V. G., "First Expericnce in Realizing Thermal C)rcles in a Dissociating Gas 110 -t 2NIOV 4 11 4 2 21io + 0 2 Dis sots i iruyushch . gazy kak teplonositeli irab. tela ent!rg. ustanovok V sb. sociating Gases as Heat Transfer Agents and the Woering ltlediuni of Power Plants - Collection of Works), Minsk, Nauka i Tekhn. Press, 1970, PP 95-104 (from RZh-Elektrotekhnika i Energetika, No 5, May 1971, Abstract No 5U183) Translation: The experimental testing units (the thermal D-50 and the power Vulkan) and the experience accumulated during,operation of them in a dissociating medium N 0 21,10 2N0 + 0 are presented for ODeration by a closed gas- 2 4 2 2 liquid cycle scheme with the rolloving parameters: 1) P = 10-60 absolute atraos- pheres, T = 25-600' C; 2) p = 3-15 absolute atmospheres, T = 25-5000 C. The first operating experience in H 0 confirmed,the reversibility of the chemical 2 4 2N0 + 0 Methods of reaction of dissociation of the system N 204 t 2N02 2- measuring all the necessary values - tem Verature, pressure, flow rate and so on are developed. This method of operation permits an approach to the 1/2 Nuclear solezic-a a~::Td d~~mI6 .10 USSR ma 621,.00,9..52 KRASSUT, A. K. , 2IMSITTE-MMIMOV XOLYKW, L. I., BUMICW V.. Z.,. IL-111 'Wirt YU. V.: A. :-TA. SI=Y, Mand 9WHUM.F. tion lil-th Gar-Cooled Fast-Knutron Reactor arA mental PowdLr Installa: O)n Dissociating Heat-Tiansfer Medium (BRCr-2 Dissotsiiruyushch, Gazy kak Teplonositeli. iRzb. Tola Enairg. Ui3t=ovckt (Dissoclating Gasses as Feat 'I'mnsfer Eedim ani 11oxking Pluids of Power Installations - collection of wo=ks), Minsk, Nauka i TeMn. Press, 1970, pp 42-41? (f rom Ref exatlvnyy Zhurzal-Yadernyye Eeaktory,. A3.4, 19TI, Abstract NO 4150-134) Translationi The possibility is stWied of mm-ating ar. allmerimental pilot po-h scale atonic -er. plant with a gas-cooled ~ fast-mitron rmac-or vith dissoci- ating.coolant. The parareters of the imtallation and isquired volune of exivrimntal stucly are discussed,, Z: figuXest 4 bib.Uo. r W11's. 037 UNCL AS S IF I Eli, PkOCESSINIG f)ATl'--131Nl)V70 -0 F MCALLY RFACTING TI-TLE_--CALCULATI6Nk OF THE ES CliEs THE NUATIO 0 FSTAT- -U- SYSTEMS i3ASED ON AUTHfj~.-(021-BAZHIMI, N,.-A., NESTERE111KC, V. 13. COUNTRY OF INFO--IJSSR SOURCE--Di3KL. AKAO. NAUK BELGRUSS. SSR 19701 14'( 4317--20 D A T E. P U3 Ll S H E 0------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY, PHYSIcs TO PfC TAGS-THERMODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTIC, GAS STA v LOW PRESSUREi :,-E.QU,ILIBRfVf CGI 14 -45TAt4Tt CNT,-ROPY9'~ ENTHALPYi :.REAL GAS: CONTROL MA8KING-NO RESTRICT10,NS DOCUMEN VCLASS-UNCLA SS I F I E'D RVEL/FRAMF-3006/1163 S-rf.*,"P Nf,')--l-Ur(/0250/',.i)/01-')1/00't/0317103~O CI R CACCESSWN NO-AroL34846 UNCLASSIFIED 2/2 037 U'CLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE: U-13NOV10 ~~,,'-CIRC ACCESSION, 1*40--AT0134845 C --(u) (;P-0- ABSTRACT. -R ABSTRACT/EXTRACT EXPRESSLONS WEt~E 0ERIVE9 FG -IALPY H OF CHEM. REACTING,REAL GASEOUS ,CALCG.. THE ENTROPY S M E N T I SYSTE~JS IN RELATION TO PR17-.SSURE VC X.,~ - TEMP fjO.' OF AGLES ANO MOLE FRACTION, THE HEAT CAPAC-IfY AT A VERY-f l,.0W:PRESSUR4'-y Af,11) THE EQ'JIL. DEGREE OF CONVERSION CALCO. FKUM THE EPENDENCE 01": T H L-*~, WEAL &'~)UIL. CONST. ON TE-114P. IN THE STD. AND IDEOSTATES., FACILITY:. INST. -YAD. ENERG., MINSK, USSR. UNCLASSIFIED, iq I I ~;I[ ImIl i-~ .1[ ? 777T. USSR UDC 747.341.139.31 + 547.391 PUDOVIK, A. N., BATYYEVA, E. S., IL'YASOV, A. V. , MOL-V - 'MUMTAROV, A. Sh., and ANOSHINA, N..P. "Reactions of Trivalent Phosphorus Acid Amides With p-Quinones" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii Vol 43 (105), No 7, Jul 73, pp 1451-1456 Abstract~ Reaction of N-acetamides of dialkylphosphorous -acids with p-quinones has been studied. Analogously to N-arylamiduphosphites the N-acetamidophosphites react easily-!vith p-benzoquinone,:chloranil, and a-haphtoquinone forming crystalline addition products -- 0,0-dialkyl .&-p-hydroxyar-il N-aceti-midophosphates, Using the EPR method, :the possi- bility of a single electron transfer in the reactions of,trivalent phos- phdrus acid amides with p-quinones vas demonstrated going through an intermediate ion-radical formation. 43 USSR UDC 547.341.26'.118.07 PUDOVIK, A. N., BATYYEVA, E. S., NESTERENY-0, D., Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry imeni A. Ye. Arbuzov "A Method of Producing O,O-Dialkyl-N-Acetimido-O-Cyanalkylphosphonates" Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki, No 16, Jun 73, Author's Certificate No 375299,-Division~C, filed 27 Aug 71, published 23 Mar 73, pp 51-52 Translation: This Author's Certificate Introduces: 1. A method of making OiO~dialkyl-N-acetimido-O-cyanalkylptiosphoiiates of the general fori~ula (RO)-Y-CHR-:CHR'-CN- N - r- 0 where R and R' are hydrogen or an alkyl. As a distinguishing feature of the patent, an 0,0-dialkyl-N-acetamidophosphite is reacted with a nitrile of an a,a-unsaturated carboxylic acid with subsequent isolation of the goal product by conventional methods. 2. A modification of this m6thod dis- tinguished by the fact that the process is car ried out inian organic. 1/2 .77; Q.- USSR UDC 547,261.118.07 PUDOVIK, A. N., BATYYEVKA, Ye. S., and NESTERENKO,_VL_D., Institute of organic and Physical Chemistry imeni A.~ Ye.:Arbuzov "A Method of Synthesizing O,O-Dialkyl-O-Dichloravinyl-L4-Acylimidaphosphates" Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy', Tovarnyye Znaki, No 16, Jun 73, Author's Certificate No 375297,1 Division C, filed 27 Sep 71, ptfolished 23 Mar 73, p 51 Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a method of synthesizing 0,0-dialkyl-0-dichlorovinyl-N-ac~limidophosphates of the general formula (RO)2P-O-Cl I= cck N - C R1 q 0 where R and R1 are an alkyl. As a distinguishing feature of the patent, an 0,0-dialkyl-N-acylamidophosphite is reacted with chloral:in an organic solvent such as benzene in the presence of a hydrogen chloride acceptor such as trimethylamine with subsequent isolation of the goal product by conventional methods, - 25 - - 73 - ted E!, USSR VDC 621-785-533,669.oi8.8 Inpov, I. X. PEREVERSEV, V. M. s YMOM V, P. G-j MS TEMKO, V. I., Kursk Polytechnic Institute "Cyclic Strength and Residual Stresses of Nitrocemented Steel Containing Chromium and Nickel" MoscoR, Izvestiya Vyssbikh UchebnyT-.h.Zavedeniyj Chernaya Metallurgriya, 110 3, 1973, pp 152-154 ni ro- Abstractt The fati'me strong-th and residual stresses olf, 2-01,MS1. t ce mented steel containing chromium and nichal tiara expevTInentally investi- gated. The fatiguo strer,th on ba.-ijd4jj& tXter nitracenentation. 'ad not decrease, in comparison with comientation and tanpor hartlaning by repcated heating. The bi,,;h value of the endurance limiit of 201,1,Cf.1'T nitrocoi.,.cnted steel is a function of the presenco on the:nurrace of the laycr of compressive residual principal ntrom-ses, determined with thp help of t.?~e 'PION.2" device. The presence o-l' corpiasoive xmidual stronsem on the motal surface result_- a-Iso, fror. the analysis of sourcos of fatiruc failurc~,. Two figures, five biblio6raphic references. UDC 621.375.82 USSR -NESTERENKO "Device for Measuring the Peak Laser Power On the Basis of the Optical Rectification Phenomenon" V sb. Impul's. folometriya (Pulse Photometry Collection of Works), No :2, Leningrad, "Mashinostroyeniye", 1972, pp 104-410 (From RZh-Fizika, No 10, Oct 72, Abstract No 10D1026) Translation: A device for measuring:the peak power of laser radiation vith he basis of the optical rectification phenomenon is modulated Q on t described. The device is intended:for measurements in the 0.3-300 Mw range 'at wavelengths of 693 and 1060 nm-11 ref. Authors abst.*ract. 37 USSR UDQ 6210W-382t621-~784225 BTSTEMD(O. V*Y., MOROZOV, B.H. ou so Of Optical Detection For Measurement Of Laser Power" Kvantovaya elektronike, Moscow, No May 71, PP 87-592 Abstract: The peculiarities are considered of.the phenom9non of optical detect- ion as applied to the meusurement of laser power. Detectors crt optical radiat- ion using nonlinear polarization in crystals,make it possible wilhout attenuatora to maasure laser emission with a power density up to 109 watt/cm , and are characterized by a high speed of response (10-9 -- 10-10 mac) and a linearity which make it possible to operate in a wid& rango of wave lengtha, including the infrared. The results of a study of five types of crystalo are presented. The principal characteristics and a photograph aro shown of a~device for measurement of ~the, peak. power of a laser emission of 0*!~--k microm-ster. The range of the poi-ser measured is 50 w to 1 gigawatt-Tho maxluum power density of the emipsion meaoured is 500 Mw/cmt Received by-editors, 22 Feb 71. 2 J'ig. I tab. 8 ref . 7.3 ItDC 531.383 (A TMF ERROK Of A M-MULUM WMI A VIBMTING SUSPIAISION 7 fArt Pr!r.C.Sterenko Tomsk PolytechnIcal,inati.tute; Laningrods !ell,* ry 1973, r~co~-,id~d I.- -11 tht Chair of C-,troscopiL Isistr=ct%Lz Band Dcvicca. aubmitted 7.Febr-Jary pp.65.,60) It is darnesnotrated that in con.ideration or finite rigidity in th~ stretrhing of the rod of u penduluin an additional com. patient of-me dynamic error nrlginutax~ caused by the vibration of the point of suspension of the pendulum. P - Its tho vil,ration of the point.ol numprnpi,~,n of a peFidutikM., A 'of th* po*~114m or dynamic e9milbrium of the rwnduI#jw* or the vertical is Observed (4~ Z, 31- In reference C41 it was demonstrated Uvatin conaidexation hepilinaloads to a decreibPe in this deviation. With a d4-crease in the rigidity of the rod to bending, the rigidity.to stretching also decreases. and therefore in the onlutirn of this problem it to also necessary to consider it. figure 1. 16 USSR UDC 615-23:547-775+546,171-5 PISKAI;EV, A. V., &q'gq~ NKO V. S. and SUMOV S. I., Division of Radiation J Pathophysiology and Radiation P armacolog~ Scientific flesearch Institute of MIt yy Yedical Pladiology, Academy of Yedical Sciences USSR, Obninsk "Effect of Pyrazolone and Hyxlmzine DerivAtives on the Resist.ance of Mice to Hypoxia" Moscov, Farmakologiya i ToRsikologiYa, Vol 36, No 1, Jam/Feb 73, PP 48-5k Abstract: The effects of 23 pyrazolone and hydrazine deorivatives in increasing the resistance of nice to hypoxia were studied in experiments in which the animals were lifted to a simula-ed altitude of 10 000 M (rate of lifting 30 n/sec) or 10,500 m (rate of lifting 11 m/sec). by reditaiiig, the pressure -in EL chaml-er after intra-paritoneal admirdstration 'to the arikmin of the comp)wnds tested. Of the seven pyrazolone derivatives tested, analgin exerted the greatest effect in protecting against hypoxia. The antihypoxic -activity decreased in the order analain antipyrine >- 2 -cyano-etbyl-~) -pyrazolone > amidopyrine. Butadion, 1-benzYl-3-DethYl-5-pymzolone, -and 1-phenyl-3-methyl- 5-pyrazolorle had no significant activity. With the exception of hexylhydntzine and hepty1hydrazine sulfates, all the hydrazine derirat;ives tested increased the resistance of the mice to hypoxia after being administered in appropriate 1/2 :r O's n zf A' 0 o + + t t 7 + C t + + 0 R 7 + 4i 9. 3 E Z3 t !j, + tr r 4411-6 USSR PISKAIEVY A. V... et al., Farmakologiyai Tok,sikologiya, Vol 36, No 1, Jan/F#--b 73, PP 48-54 doses. The most pronounced antihypoxic effect was observed an adriinistration of apressin, 1-hydrazinophthalazine-4-carboxylic acid Wirazide, phelazine, phenizine, and 1-k'2-eyanoethyl)-l-p-toluene6ulfonylhycla-azine. The activity of the pyrazo]-one derivatives was associated with the hypothermic effect produced by them. While some of the hydrazine derivatives also reduced the rectal temperature of the animals, one rray assutne that compownds of this type, being MAO inhibitors, could increase the level in the body of biogenic amines (seroton:Ln, adrenaline, and.histamine) thatare of importance in adaptive reactiona. 71: 2/2 28 USSR UDC 577.391 KUMMSEY, V. 0 NEST and CHERKASOV, V. F., Institute of Medical e Radiology, AcaderW orfen So ences U$SR# Obninsk uThe Effect of Whole-Body Gamma-Ray Irradiation on So Receptor Functions in Rat Skeletal muscle" Mosec'w, Izvestiya Akademit Nauk SSSR, Seriya Biologicheskaya, No 4, 1970, pp 61.1-613 Abstract: The threshold of olectrical stimulation of Eastroonemius receptors in Wist.-Lr rats dropped Z to 3 hours after wholebody Jrradi,ation~(900 r) and con- tinuai to drop steadilv until the 5th day, when the excitability of the receptors tanded to return to normal. However, on the 7th day the throshold again began to cL4)p. The latent period of excitation in response to single aubwxLmum stimulation was the same as An controls Z to 3 hours after irradiation, but lengthened significantly thereafter until the 5th day Vhen it approached control values. On the 7th day the latentl periock again startad to longthen. Following sub=tlmun atimilation wh6n prolonged dapolarization of' the receptors zate In, impulse- - activity is partly or entirely~ blookod beoauoo ot depression of receptor 71 -7--'-TT USSR UDC 548-20-535 VLOM, 0. G., KUTINYY, 1. V., LAZ-KO, L. A., and L'vov State University imeni Iv. Franko ctrogyration of Crystals and Phase Transitions" Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk WSR, Seriya Fizichaskaya, Vol 35, Ito 9, Sep 71 pp 1852-1855 Abstract: Among the effects which are spontaneously generated during ferro- electric phase transitions the best known are the 11tear and quadratic electro- optical effects which are manifested in the change Iz refracting properties of the crystals and are described:by polar tensors of the third and fourth ranks. Proceeding from the common symmetry arguments based,on the principles of Curie and Ne-nn it may be expected that the ferroelectric phase traniiitions will be accompanied also by change in, the gyration properties of the c3.-ystals that am associated with the izaginary~ part of the complex refractive Index. Die authors studied the spontaneous electrogy-ration affect in crystals of triglycinesulfate (TGS). They determined the size of the coefficient of linear electrogyration of the TGS crystals. They analyzed the character of the spontaneous electrogyration as a function'of the tvpe:of phase transition and indicated the excellent characteristics of this effect as compared to the spontaneous electro-aptical effect. The article contains I illustration and 11 J:~bliographic entries. UDC 546. 56; 611. 621; 62".. 7 9 6 USSR V. E 7NKO, Ye. G. and OSIPMO, I. A., Institute ol: ',:otal Physics, Acadeiz,-_ of Sciences UkrSSR j "Structural C11-'anges Upon Decomposition of.Cu-~fai-Al Alloys" Sverdlovsk, Fizika Xetallov i 'Metallovedeniye, Vol 30, No 3, Sep 70, T-.-: o_97-633 Abstract: X-ray and electron-microscope studies were made of the scruccuraL changes in the process of decomposition of Cu-illn-Al alloys. It is demonscrnizod that af:ter anrea1in'-, at 200-250' C, the x-ray diffration pictunes siiou lites. An increase in the annealing *temperature causes a change. in the di,is- tribution ocL intensities in the diffusion 'maxima and leads to tile appearance of reflections ~_rom, the separated phase (CU9A14). The orientation 0if t~,.e 'al alloy Is deE:er-mined. separatio-n, P-a-se relative to the crystals,of the initi The results of the x-ray difiraction studies are compared with the elecuron.- mi-croscopa studies, and the nature of the stru,ctural changes accurring. upon decomposition of the Cu-Nn-Al alloy is discussed. It is determined that wl-,~!n w., the alloy Cu..)A.112,111 ages Ginier complexes occur in the early stages, while in the later -,-to, U-es the excess phase CuqA14 is:separated,. -75 USSR UDU: baL,j9b.b.049.75.002 GRINSHTEYN, E. Sh., NESTffOiK0, Yu. F., FROLOVA, I. S. "Making Multilayered Printed"Circuit Boards With Protruding Leads" V sb. Obmen opytom v radio-orom-sti (Experience Pooling in the Radio In- dustry--collection of work;), vyp. 41, Moscow, 1972, pp -6-38 (from RZh- -R,adiotekhnika, No 8, Aug 72, Abstract No 8V328) Translation: A technological process is-worked out for making multilayered printed-circuit boards with protruding leads. The technique gives boards with high operational reliability and enables 100% txacinj3 with automated design of multilayered printed circuit.-b~oards without human interference. Resumd. ko- go- USSR UDC: 537-529 BATKOV, A. P., ISKOL'DSKIYt A. M., and Institute of Automation and Flectrometry, Novosibirsk "Electrical Explosion of Wires Under High Energy Velocities" Leningrad, Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, No 1, 1973, PP 136-140 Abstract: If an energy level close to the energy of sublimation.is put into a conductor for a time equal to the time constant for the growth of low-mode magnetohydrodynamic instabilities, the instabi- lies should not develop. The experiment described in this article is designed to test.this theory. It consists In connecting ex- ploding wires to a three-channel generator of rectangular pulses, one channel of which supplies energy to the wire, the other two being used to form gating pulses supplied to an electronic-optical converter to trigger a camera for photographing the explosion. A diagram of the generator is given.,:Since the pulse supplied by the -generator has a steep leading edge, the time rate of chEmge 8f the energy supplied to the wire is enormous, of the order of 161 joulesZg.see. The experimen'ts show that rapid explosions in wires of 10-) cm. diameter occur without the development of 1,M instabi- lities. The authors express'gratitude to A. 2 Potashinslciy for 1/2 UW 612.1:612.4:613-163:613.i68(211-17) M13ZEQ& N. P., Problem 'Laboratory for Investigating Man's Acclimatization :Ln the Extreme North Archangel& Medical Institute "The Effect of Fluctuations in the Blectromagnetic,.Field of the Earth in the North on Blood Flow Velocity Changes and Adrenaline Excretion" Kiev, Vrachebnoye Delo, No 4p 197% PP 77-80 Abstract: The investigation -was conductediin Archangelsk in the electromagnet- :ically active month of April 1969, on 10 young, healthy men from the USSR's southern regions who had been in Archangelsk 4 months. The subjects adhered to a uniform daily routine concerning vork,lrelaxation, sleep, and meals. A total of 250 determinations of blood flow velocity were made betveen 6 and 7 AM in the basal state by means of an ear oximeter. After holding breath,.the time elapsing from the beginning of the first inspiration to.the beginning of the rise in orjhemoglabin concentration vas measured. At the same tine, the -per hour was detemlned. The quantity of adrenaline excreted with urine results revealed a wide scatter of the normal lung-ear circulation time of 4-5tD-3 see, as indicated by a si&rma of 1429. CorT-arison of the circulation tUft with the K index of electromagnetic, fluctuations sboved a nonlinear rela- tionship. Adrenaline excretion increased'vith increasing electrozzagnetic 1/2 --- - ---- - - -- - - - - 39 - Devices UDC 681.327 DOLGOVESOV, B. S., KOVALEV, A. it. , KOTOV, V. 11, LUBKOV, A. A- , MESTERIMIN YU. YE., C:7,MJTS!1Y-.V, K. T7-, TOKLRU, A. S.,AAKIMOVIC11, A.' P.', 111ovos irs oblema of ConstructiuZ Devices for: Operative Interaction of Man with a Com- 2:11 PU Novosibirsk. No 2, 1972, pp 35-39 Abstract: Tvo of device esponding to the bassic requirements for s corr ystems foi- 1-.*.:;:~-_-:,1Ct-7.M1 CIL ran t~ a cu::~,,,,uLcr it cr.:::;u`or oncratinp in the tira s! -rind and perip'-cral devicc~, nu-,,1,:n:j.i- r cl-m I vc, 1 10' boca (",~vc iq T w! C i OT h. p c;~m a L i.: UlLr~ of '.,hV USS", Px;11'C._mv of 0, .01e, E, Pa No 4, 197J., S. S. No It V et al., 19713, 1i the S'mbol, i:; ~nves t- ~;atcd L1112 S.L: j-D z5ol ajp~,.muml r; c is -Id L! I I f~ L 1 o r t i 1 4 r. u :; o r Lhu re f~ Ul'-_'! (if all of file f.,u!~tcrl ;,wn r):(.(jit(_( by 1? 14 r:w "dC 0 V; L I i i:!; t: CI C~Iclc of' the A coiitrol OLCOW.'SOV, B. S., et al., Avtometriya, No' 2, 1972, pp 35-39 ed sluultaaeotisl a very high cycle frequency is selected 2.5 are PrDCL,5s Y C.1 millihertz. The operating lo-ic of tile device can be chanred, One of tile basic parameters of the operative interaction device along with broad functional bilitivus is the inforiiiation cnpacity., Thus, much attention was given to possi the high speed of individual units, in particular, the spewed of the symbol Senorator The se-gment method %ras used as tha basis for constructing, the syrabol, generator uhich provides 1,024 pyrw~ols wich an inap regeneration frequen of 50 hertz. An exanple image photograph from; the Simbol Scre'en is CY sh(rurl. USSR UDC: 621-383.8 621.039.66 BARYSIDEV, D. A., GY,,,VGf1dD.1.T, L V., D1JU.1AJZT, L 14., TSKOLIDSK JY Y. -OC Yu e A. ~.M. ,1JUk-S11, 101-0v=, 1. 1. , and MESTEMM1111 11anosecond Blectronic-Op Lical Photor order Chaftnel With 0 C aplified L!inLe Drj~jitessll ovosibirsk, No 6, 1971, PP 53-58 Abst-ract-. papcr rc-)resents a continuation of the work bej-nr, (IoDe by tlie institute of A utomation and Ejectrow-etry on the desi[_-;n f dc-viccz; rocordinf-f end. processing, of optical sig- nalc o b t a ii d i j i I u i i i -, r u ji - i - o n o 'L I J . _zjocecond nubnniaosecond -SOB. J; Truce.'. descr"'ution is Givell ill this Paper of a n1zltistv_E,-e e lec., c-1 conve-'--r, developcd by the authoro, which lzas an eLectrost-atlic J,j.- t ch~~1_--Iber and two. stages of image bri[~htnezo u ran, i _0 u "', 6 r GITI -ficat-*on. P" `c,- aph and a functional diag am of the co-a- -verter ai-e eiven. "30-1c. o-f the advantlaLez. of this, "Yfanal" (Channel) are low e~-_w?sure tjj~ie in frame oper-ation, high electric field Lintlencity near t-he photocathode due to t1he prescnce there Of a control grid, a 3--t-c-or -creen, high noise immiuiity, and a type of ntmeture rcroittir- assombly-li-sie product.-Ion,by the 1 J_ n i s t ry the (.!C..'rord cs In' uslbxy. e auth'vo tha2 - Yu. I . Llffiapiro for of Ul.L 11 0 11, j~. m, ting 1v u I . al- -lie n-w-lerictl computations, V. Yu. Sholokhov, Y 1, 1/2 USSR UDC: 537-533.3 Bon! V, -TY f, , j L G I I TN e rt e rs in Forced LiCht load OPeration', Yj 00 N .1-971 pp T-1-4 Absta-act that mode of 4 oil 0 in i-li~ cl, ',ser. 10 proce V j-11 W, j- 2 the b ta j-nu,-, -:~ --:: -, -- j -,,. , j CK, aper is i 60 Lnu 10. C `to) I det of ujiiclh~ is to 12 t~ 0': C 6 Q f t~4,u i-a ca-u.:;i-n,, t 1 d_j A Q I ac Mi- -,A). i C of diS- 011 n1a Gr the Cf; C, le 'to i t ai-,d 'I t A0017053 AUTHOR-- gESTER IKH_j_hvwYU. DOCTOR OF PHYSICAL-TECHNICAL SCIENCES, INSTI! TE OF AUTOMATION. PbJD FCTRIC JINSTITUT AVTOMATLIKJ,: I ELMR0 I/ OF I ~SIBERIAN BRAN6FOF THEIACADEffY TITLE-- THE SCIENTIST NEWS.I?APER-- KOMSOMOL SKAYA PRAVDAI FEBRUARY-3. 1970, P 29 COL 1 ABSTRACT--- THE ARTICLE REVIEWS OBSTACLES WHICH HINDER THE DEVELOP- MENT-OF SOVIET ELECTRONICS, ONE OF7THE MAIN OBSTACLES, IN THE OPINION 'OF THE AUTHOR IS THE FACT THAT ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT COMPOiNENTS ATRE MANUFACTURED ~y DIFFERENT INDUSTRIES. THIS RESULTS IN A TIME LAG OF .5 6 EFFORTS OF SUCH YEARS WHICH ARE SPENT ON THE: COORDINATION OF MINISTRIES AS THE MIFISTRY OF THE ELECTRONIC INDUSTRY THE MImISTRY OF-INSTRUMENT CONSTRUCTION OR THE MINISTRY OF IRE RAhO INDUSTRY. IS ALSO LOST IN INDUSTRIAL:RESEARCH INSTITUTES WHICH ARE SERVING AS LINKS BETWEEN BASIC SCIENCE AND INDUSTRIAL APhICATIONS. THE AUTHOR IS OF THE OPINION THAT BETTER RESULTS ARE.ACHIEVED WHEN 1:9600219 AN0017053 ACADEMIC INSTITUTES ARE HANDING THEIR DEVELOPED PROJECTS NOT TO INDUSTRIAL INSTITUTES BUT TO EXPERIMENTAL-DESIGH BUREAUS OF INDUS- TRIAL PLANTS. THE AUfHOR S INSTITUTE: FOR EXAMPLE MAINTAINS CLOSE .,-AND.LONG-TERM CONTACTS WIfH THE:.L,VOV'PLANT OF MEAgURING DEVICES THE OMSK "ELEXTROTOCHPR130R" PLA N AND THE NOVOSIBIRSK INSTRUME IT N I CONSTRUCTION PLANT IMENI LENIN. IN THE CASE OF'THE LATTER AN ATTEMPT WAS MADE TO SIMULTANEOUSLY CONDUCT RESEARCH AND DEVE:LOPMF-Nf WORK /NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATEL SKIYE I OPYTNO-KONSTRUKTORSKIYE RA 7RABOTKT/. THIS- APPROACH CUT MORi THAN IN HALF THE TINE NEEDED TO DEVELOP CERTAIN INSTRUMENTS. ON THE OTHER HAND SOME PLANTS REFUSE TO COOPERATE ON THE PRETEXT OF BEING "SWAUED WITH VORKO~ FOR INSTANCE, THE INSTITUTE WAS TOLD BY THE MINISTRY OF INSTRUMENT CONSTRUCTTON, AUTOMATION AND CONTROL SYSTEMS THAT AN ELECTRONIC-OPTrCAL LENSI OZIS-JWO~ DEVELOPED BY THE INSTITUTE, WILL GO INTO:PRODUCTION ONLY IN 1975J EN A NEW PLANT WILL GO.INTO OPERATION, T4 LEN5E CAN SNAP PICTURES.AT I BILLIONTH OF A.SECOND* SITUATIONS LIKE THIS ARISE ..BECAUSE PLANTS ALLOCATION'S DO NOT TAKE:.INTO,ACCOUNT CERTAIN TEMPORARY ~:LOSSES WHICH ARE UNAVOIDABLE WHEN.P!O~EERING NEW PRODUCTIO14. Reeorddrs aftd.. USSR UPC: 53.08+535.853 BAGLAY, R. D., ISKOL DSXIY, A. M.o KUDRYASHOV, D1. I., and q1!MTV9Tff_ e "Blectron-Optical Recorder 'Spectrum' as an Element in Automated Spectrum Investigation Systemall Ilovosibirsk, Avtometriya, No 6, 1971, pp 24-41 Abstract: The Soviet spectral recording device "Spektr" (Spectrum) performs rapid conversion of unidimensional spatial distributions of electric signals and records them,.by means of an oscilloscope, on photographic film. The. recording. system in the device is a double electronic-optical converter with electrostatic focusing and electron-beam deflection, given. the designation LI-602. The purpose of this article is to consider the system errors and noise in the LI-602, describe the structure of the mechanical and elec- tronic blocks in it, set up its mathematical model as a passive filter, present the results of typical experiments performed with data -processing equipment, and propose several mi:~thods for elimi- nating systematic and random errors. A photcgraph of the device -tphic is reproduced together with. some samples oj~ the oscillogrz output. Credit for assistinG in the work is given to L. P. Baykov __--land V. - D_._ Prilepskikh -'7 0 NUCLEAR SCL AB AT 510 aP-tr- '1861) EXPEWtENTS. WITH I)TRONa SHOCK- r !WA.E. ON,.VO,A I." Mvitoriov, V. A., Korn.il,~Y, V. A.; LBXU- nov V. Mj Nestoliklit -*sibliJaE- TrI7 A. 0. V. aapmljit~. f WUK bF3 ; Federi47 . IN 41litted.for Culhlrii rMd aa-Urnal-rum: )w --Trmn ~b.. Alit on, from Preprint No. 238. 1 Ip. WTO-658)*r !Mp. !~'FSTI Sales Onl A. periinents are described 6a tfia eicitation of skrong.collision- shock waves, (M _i-: ~5) witht s6bo'equent contai~rnidnt of Uv-- aa by the magne a fiel& ~f 6n shoek lcoip. A'jungnet~c piston 20 koe was procNeed withii J[OO x 10--I sec:by a cuirent 7ator for m~lng'a long line WW'ib."ter ifizulatlo* for 250 keV tave impedance of 10. 19700282 USSR UDC 621.2,17.7-52+62-50 MTEERIKH1111, Yu. Ye. OIL A,,OvOs-ibirsk 1I.Autometry and Cybernetics" Kovosibirsk, AVtometriya, No 2, 1970, pp 3-,,' an -p Abstract: The first half of this article is devoted to a. 1~;cne. d opular exposition of the 'hesis -hat informat-on collec" Sents tion and =,oceaoin- rerre one of' the leadirLs in a wide variety of areas of technoloey, with, application ^ields. This coatemporary truism is illustr' ted by "a:iplt~s fron laboratory 6 a process control, all described research, industriall teetinE,, and automatic ~j- in general terms. The concept irs extended to social procei,-.ses, but without eyarples. In this context, the author extr--.-Ws the terin autome'~ry to include processes,, pointl' ng ou t '6'ha b even purely practically all Jnfoxnation gathorirg scientific measurements require the collection of information about the instantaneous values of many interact err.. ing Para-met Me requirement for a uni'ied systems approach, co.,nb Ming information collect.Loa and pro( essing in a j. technology, - emphasized. Ls In the second half" of the -article, iradern dcvelopments In auto=etry are llustrated with four specifte instrwrzente: 1) A, digital laser displacenent nwasuring 1nst-r=ent, ilavelopisd in the M: USSR Yu. Ye, Avtorne'VX'iya,, No 2, 1970.* pp 3-8 -ute of Automation a.-Lid Electronic Ille Instit as rez-ant, Siber' aanaztment of the-USSR AcadeW of Sciences. This inst-ruMent can be used to measure velocity, acc ation, amplitude of' vibratioiis , t coefficient eleration, deform of linear expansion, as well as servinC- in tl-,,e alig ment. of varfo' s struc- U1 tures, It uses the interference principle,. based on a sn:ill hplium-neon laser, vi t h t h emovernent of irit~arfererzce bahds converted Lo a ~ieries of elect-rical impulses. The instrum6nt records. di&nlaceinent eliqrita'Lly in millimeters. It must be adjusted for condit.ion!~ of the al-11"d&.,~t It has: a rteaz3urement ranme of 10k0 millimeteps, a -eensitivi t:., of 0.1 n1licro- matc-rs, an accuracy of 0.0001 - 0 5 L"10-~) =111imeterrz, and car. :re~cord dis- Placement at the rnte of 1.5 rwte;a PLr winuto. it. is ao~nstriicted of Soviet lrcuit6 and can be connected directly to a ccliputer or -proZraifnod integrated c control apparatus. 2) A laser instrunient for measueLng the velocity 0 f, 8'1-reeuns Of linuid or gas, made by '-the same institute. The technique is based oz the jetectlion o-r Doppler c-hift in the velocity of laser litrat, reflected fro!~, micro particles in the ztream. it r4kez dil-ect neac-areiziej-.tc of the of ejection-- of' stream, and introduce5 no diattix~'oing influance- oi 8i S~7- 4ficance. Ito characteriot-;ci5 are, ran,,~,e of mea urement IrAllimeter P15 -id .. . ... USSR, NESME RM-TINT, Yu. Ye NovosEbirsk, Avtomtri-y--, No 2, 1970V p 3 Per second - 10 meters per sec~-,nd, arf~a. of tesolutio" 10 -C 50 m1crolls, accuracy of measurement on the order of a feiv;~. nMis is th~ Soviet laser instrument for measuring flowstrearn v6l6cit~es wit-h dio-i-till readout. 3) A method of sim-a" tanecusly det termining, the inBlantant-ous local values Of electron densities and electron tompera",ore'at the fro.,%t ol" a Bhock wave in a p assma, by the InstL of Nuclear Physicis and theTristitilte Of 1-Teasuremert, Siberian Lvzpaxtmient Of thr- U SR utomal-ion and Electror4C m par:- A for,. e d WL t;a n n Atuz for cademy of Sciences mea-urements were.per I b, w Gf. P.. --uperzoni iry shock waves, formed the flo c the study of quanistation, 2-10? ceiiti plasma stream -"h a velocity of 1 meters per st~-condj Rnd a 14 density of 2*10 Cen timet erz around a cylindrlcal object. An area of the chock wave front eas probed .-or 15 to 20 rianoseconds with a 500 me-awatt laser, and its imR,--7~e was recorded by Thompson gn,,atterin,-, radiation, usin.- electronic optical converters.. The ima~-,e wj~s spectrally by a R -oc th de of type F-D -2 diffraction spectro5coue and tran,6ferred to the phot a 0 'the converter, where it was recorded -eith an exposure equ,~l in len.-th to the laser impulse. Its brii-htness was amplified and, it i~,as ?phQtoEraphed. -jr, e factor of current amplification was a-op.-oximately 10 making it pos6ible to record an individual n1lotoolectron. ThelphotoCraphs obtained were processed by counting individual photons, showing that the scattered. sJE7nal F i_ A USSR II IN1 NESTEITIM Iu. Ye. Novosibirsk, Avtometriya No 2, p-p 3-8 reached a maximum of aD%)rox--*rrat-.ly tirice the background 6ilrnal. The value for electron tftiperature, T 6 electron, volts, obtained, when a cortour of e 60 Angstroms was obtained by scattering lasE liGht at 694_i Ali,!,ztror.-~s, qb-rees well with the resulte, of spectroscopic measurements. The chanZe in density alon- the direction of propagatior- of the laser bear- agrees with control measurements made by a I-richelaor, interferometer. A flyinS spot scanner for reading film L-iformation directly into a digi tal computer, developed in the 1m. titute of Automation and-;,.. -lectronic Measurenent. of the Siberiar Branch, Academy of Sciences of tie USSR. Each fraine of the film is scanned by a flying spot tonned oil the screen of a cathode ray tube. The image of the spot pazBeo through am objective len.- to the plane of th-a filin. The berata is devlected by a rasl.er ;Faan deflector. C- ec4 al on"cal exids determine 'lie two dimensional coordinates of tile S~uot. This insturmnent, using a CRT with a resolution and optical 6-rids for determining coordinates, can ensure accuracy.of spot location w--h an error not exceeding 0.001 times the linear dimension of the frame. Itwi! opt-ical density of any section of the photo material is read out in dic,--rete form, u.-Ang an electronic nultiplier located behind the film. The diacrete UDC: 613.281*.636.084.52-.615.357.651 REEDICOSIOLOGICAL INVESTICATIONS DEALING WITH TPE USE GF ESTROrrNs At. rwr"M STIMUL&TING AGEN"rS RvAtanted-i [Article by A.A. Tokjo C.P. Vavilina. 11, M-c~m edical to Moscow; HoBcolf, Veo~nik Akademli Heditsinmkik-h Nook SSSR, Russian. No 2. 1972. pp 3-151 In the last few years theze ban been intensive discussion in them special Literature of the deRirnblitty of using.virious growth sti:nulants an farm animals (K,1. Barulin and Yu.N. Shamberev, 1966; Yu.P. Tomichev. 1967; Yu.N. Shamberev, 1970), Ar.ong such biestimUlatits, some attention is being given to sex, hormones and eapt-cia lly, the. syrithe tic, analogues of estroge"s, PropQsals "ade In this crimentAl investigations conducted arca,ar, based an t!" in the 19400 which rovenied '.~Mt undrogens,and estrogens (Kochakian. 1435. 1446; Albriglit, 1942; Kruokemper, 1953) have a definite anabolic affect. It was show, that when join& the same number of fodder units, adminis- tration f androgens and estrovania leads to a reliable increase in weight Incrc..2"t related mainl,v to accumulation or protein substancef; for androgens and with increised mait~ture and fat content in tissues, In addition, for ouir~ij the rature of stimulation of blosynthetic processes in this case is deter"il'od by rpecies-related distinctions. in the early 1950s, the research foundation of Iowa College received a patent for using diethylstilbestrol, a synthetic estrogen analogue. to fatten bull calves, and soon after thi their suggestlon,was sanctioned by the Fo~,d and Drug Administration Thl:.mathod consisted of addinr 10 m the animal's fodder., In 1955. the,practice was diathylsti lbastral daily to also adopred of subcutaneous implantation of a.diethylstilbestral Oill- It must be! it )ted that an Increased weight gain to ubtairwd when un tn It this hormone only if a specific, fodder composition Is used. in partIcular a specific protein ICV61_49 well as Propottion 'Of protein to other componento Thus, it was noted thot:with an 11 percent pr6toln content in the diet there 'won 'a &arkod"onnbolic effect, with 6 Oercont'aud,more (12%) 41tthylstllbostrol~ did not have a beneficial effect on weight gain (Snapp,and Noonan, Thi- :% t-T-1 17AO-74~ ABSTRACts Or AZTtC?,X$ PUBLISM IN THIS ISSUE (Abstracts; Moscow, Vm"tntk Oadomil MaditsinskW1 Hauk SSSR. Russian. No 2. P "Medicabialogical investigations Dealing with the Use of Estrogens 4:, Grcuth Stimulating Agents," by A.A. Pokrovskiv. M.F. NesterinO.P. Vavilin Ye.Td. Maintseva, P-31- As a result of medicobiologicAl examination of meat products obtained fTou bull CUlVei aties'latod4vith dtathylatIlbeitral, It was shown that the tecac=nd" v4tbiod.of using* this hormone does not rule out. the posslbilfty of retention in subproducte of meat of residual quantities of this agent. When feeding laboratory animals on experimental meat there was manifestation of som adverse effects an their development and change in sex gland function. On the basis of the data obtained and the literature. with due con*Jderatl on of worldwide experience In using diethylatilbastral to fatten various apeci of animals. the authors conclude that it is impossible to use this proparatil in antmal breeding. There at* eight tables. one illustration, bibliography lists 118 items. "Sxperience with Vitamin Z Supplement for Bicycle Racers and Skiers." by Y L-V. Yefremov. p 52. A, slud was made of the effect of different Intonalties of physlcal on 'ity stress azd= E availability In the organism of cyclists and skiers durina winter sport meats. As a r1l"t of he otudy It was found th.,,I* 5-2 -,Ao-p"iall, 3-1-~hou, trainiu& Induces a considerable decline in vitamin K cqptent ta the blood serum of the athletes, Additional intake of this vitamin In dozes of SD-130 mS for cyclists who trained for 1.5-2 hours and 200-300 =6 for skiers who trained for 3-4 hours raises the blood serum vitamin ~E level and results in greater efficiency of the athletes.- T%M Mustvations] bibliography lists nine Ito**. 149 "A Trt~ Ant-rummertomy Tacbnique in-Surlery for Peptic U11ceral" by Vu U La%tlonova, p 72. A r*thod le described for pinpointing the boundaries of the antral portion c! the stomach during surgical intarlotntitnt using 2tGolution.of Canza r" 4va ,t4 on tra gastric wacoaa.- The rethod has been devej%;ped expeti-mantally and used in clinical practice on 30 patients with autidanal and gastric ulcers, this revealed that It Is simple. safe, and R*rmite rtrfcr==e of a true antrumectomy, in other words. it permits the ptrforz:ance of a -functionally substantiated sparing operation on the stomach. 'rho precision of the method was confirmed by histological examinations. Tu* Illustrations; one taLlel bibliography lists 24 Item. END 10,657 CS02 18/47-V '~,bLNU UAlt--LrJULII- 'i Itu UNILA.-b Ir VKUIt. -~-L,61OLGGICAL ACTICN OF FLUORESCENT SUeS AaS:-,lSO:L,ATED; FROM THE MOLO A-Is-PERG-I'LLUS :N.I'GER ~U- ,b4d1qT-!7-S X:I'RKGBK. ,NESTERIN, VISSARICNOVAj V.YA. :UNTRY C F, INFC-USSR ukcr--~le,"YWLETEK, rEKSFERl PENT ALI NOY e-MUGH I MEDITSINY, 197c), VOL 69, -4,4-46-, ITE -EC-- ---7C J,BJECT--'AREAS----! e I CLCGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES ~~t-tc--~-T4GS---7!-F,LUCRESCENCE, CHRCMATCGRAPHY,, ASPERGILLUS, ENZYmE ACTIVITY, *GCU.-I,NDU&TRY,,j- LIVER# BILE, FCCD INGUSTRYIeWNITE RATv. PROTEIN 'VT4CL~- PARK I hC-NO RESTRICTIONS ICUMEN-T.,, C~LAS~E-LNCLASSIF IED STEP NC--~UR/0219/70/06i/002/0044/0046 RC ACCE.rSICh NC--APOC51923 .6de kdc.' Nr AP00,5192S~ Ref. C RJ14&RY SOURCE: Byulleten' Eksperimental'noy Bialogii i P Meditsiny', 19.70 Vol ~10? Nr PP ly-q4 BIOLOGICAL ACTION OF FLUORESCENT SUBSTANCES ISOLATED FROM THE MOLD ASPERGILLUS NIGER B. K. Skirk M. F. Neslerin; V, Ya. Vissarlonova Institute of Nutrition, Academy. of Medical Sciences of the: USSR, Moscow Extraction and preparative chromatography mas used lo isolate fluoreScent substances from the mold Aspergillas niger. Lxperiments on. 4ilbino rats testified to their,toxic hepatotropic actiow When given oralik, they Induce protein dystrophy of [be liver parenchyma and proliferatimi of the, bile ducts epithelium. If' the mold 4spergillus )reparations to be used in food iri~ustry, the niger is used as a sourse for enzyme. p preparation must be washed ol fluorescent contamioarits. R E E L F Pq W, 1982040G ' ' I USSR UDC ~11. ~:46.26128 C2YT03 I, I.I. GGRIN, S.I., Hi 1, A.A. ~A 1: "On The Nature Of The 'Redl Band Of Cathodoluminescenee Of Irradiato a q ion 'or V ob. Radiato. fiz. nomet. Icriptullov (Radiation rmysiou Of 1, -metallic Cr..rotals- 'Uor~Ls), Vol 5, Par', - 'rom Collectien Of 2, K ie V, "Nauk.dun~,.a, "1971, pp 97-1C5 Iract No 10B~8) RZh-?,Iektronila i yoya primonenin, No 10, October 1971, Aba Translation: The effoct was atudiod of fast electrons on the.sDectru of cathodo- luminescence (CL) of -S ic (n-ty pe, -SiC. Crystals of 12 .0 oh-M.CM) ~r M at were irradi e ma 10 to 10 c -2 at d by 5/5 Nev fast electrons,4rith doses Y , 6 room tamocrature. After irradiation by doves of,.,r' 11- 101 CM-2 10 in the red -region of the apeotrum (2 -1.5 ov)~ an intens,ive band of CL appears with good Aevelopment of the thin utructurep which to corinected with re comb ina t iono of -the localized excitono at the ionized accopt"6. 1#I. USSR GEYTSI, 1-1-vet al., Fizika i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov, Yol 4, No 5, 1970, pp 879-885 d band In order to explain the mechanism of radiative recombination in the re and also the relation between the,fine structure and the t~oncinuous spectrum, the intensities were measures as functions of the excitation flux density, the radiation kinetics during pulse excitation were studied, and spectra were taken for defined time intervals after the end of the excitation pulse. The results indicate that the fine structure is;not,:connected!iwith:the donor-ac- Ceptor a recombination* mechanism of radiativ It is pointed out that the green band of the cathodolumint.,scetice is connected with radiative hole capture in the n1trogan'level. Radiation by fast electronu leads to the occurrence of additional recombinationcharino~la of the nonequLlib- rium carriers of both radiated and nonradiated..types. Th(~ presence of narrow lines (with a halfwidth less than kT). withip,the.,limits of the red band indi- cate localization of the charge carriere.before~recombina.tion.- The difference in the form of the red band for different temperatures is determined by whether 2/3 USSR UDC: 621.315i592 GEYTSI, I.I., NESTEROV, A.A., SMIRkOV, L.S. "Thin Structure of the 'Red' Band of CathOdoluminescence of P-SiC irradiated by Fast Electrons" Leningrad, Fizika i Tekhnika POlu2rovodnikov, Vol 4, No 5, 1.970, Pp 879-885 Abstract: This article contains aa investigation of tile cathodoluminescence Of P-SiC caused by lattice defects. Irradiation by fast electrons and also heating to high-temperatures (above 1,1000 C) lead to the occurrence of lumin- escence in the 6,250-10,000 A range. At temperatures below 150* K on the short-wave side of this band, there is a thin structure in the form of narrow ,10. lines with a half,idth less than kT and ,their phonon recurrence. It is demon- strated that the "red" band with its fine structure i's most likely caused by radiation annihilation of excitons captured on tile ionized cheaters formed as a result of irradiation or high-temperature,heating. It,is proposed that the -cancers are of the accepter type, The dipths of tbeBejeveln are estimated from the fine cathodol=ineacence-Btructure; Ev + Oi42, Ev + 0.44, F,,r + 0.48, Ev + o.5 electron volts.- The final solution of the problem of the charge state of the centers requires &d4iti0nAj4nVQ8C1g4t$.0ljM; 39 77 77 -r- 1/2 015 UNCLASSIFIED~ PRbCESSINr, DATE--13SEP70 .--:T,I TLE--FORMAT I ON OF RETICULAR POLYURETHANE BASED ON AN OLIGOMERIC MACRO DITSOCYANATE -U- AUTHOR-(04)- A.E., LIPATOVA, T. E,* IVASHCHENKO, V.R., LIPATOV, --USSR QUNTkY OFINFO ;5OURCE-VYSOKOMOL. SOEDIN.t SER. 8 1970f.12(2) 150-3 ATE PUBLISHED - ----- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRYs MATERIALS TNGS-POLYURETHANE RESINt OLIGGMER#~ORGANIC ISOCYANATE, MOLECULAR WEIGHTt INTRINSIC VISCOSITY MARKING--NO RFSTRICTIONS OCCUMENT CLASS--(J',,CLASSIFIED PROXY REEL./FRAME--1986/0252 STEP NO--UR/0460/70/012/002/0150/0153 CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0102302 --18SEP70 212 015 UNCLASSIFIED: PROCESSING DATE CARC ACCESSION NO--AP0102302 :..~ABSTRACTIEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE POLYDISPERSITY, MOL. WT. DISTRJBUTION, INTPINSIC VISCOSITY, AND DIMENSIONS Of MACROAOLS RE-SULTING.FROM THE REACTION PRODUCTS OF-A mACRODIISOCYANATE (1; IPREPD. FRCM POLYPROPYLENE GLYCOL (MOL. WT. 2000:) AND 41 4tDIPHENYLMETHANE DIISOCYANATE) AND ETC(CH SUB2 OH) SUB3 WERE STUDIED. A SUDDEN INCREASE -IN THE MOL. WT. OF I AND IN THE M SU82-M SUBZ RATIO WAS OBSO. BEYOND ~SIMILAR TO 50PERCENT CONVERSION. A PLOT OF INTRINSIC V[SCOSITY, M 5U13W-M SUBZ, AND 17 PRIME2-M*SUBW VS. CONVERSION (WHERE (R PRIME2) PRIMEONE HALF IS THE MEAN SQUARE RADIUS'OF INERT[Av!:.M SUBW IS THE WT. .-AV.-.MOL.. WT.# AND M SUBZ IS THE Z AV. MOI . WT.) SUGGESTED THAT A ~.-.---.COMPLETELY CRMLINKED POLYURETHANE,-CONSISTING OF:OISCRETE MICROBLOCKS -SPARSE THE LA.S.T STAGES OF BY. tHEM. BONDS KA S: FUR.1401: DIUR.LNG. -0 UING, R I j 71 ussR UDC 621.643.29+002.72 KONCHEV, Yu. 11., State Scientific Research Institute of the Gas Industry, ~Sarat,ov; GORSKIY, V. V. , LITESTEROV, A. M. Northwest Speciali-.ed Con- struction Trust, Kalinin "Construction of a High Pressure Polyethylene Gas Line Under Winter Conditions" Moscow, Stroitellstvo truboprovodov, No. 5, May 72, pp 24-26 Abstract: Studies have sliaem that pipes of bigb-density polyethylene can be welded at temperatures below OOC down to:an a,,nbie-nt air temperature of -200C without lowering the qualities of the welded ioiryt. It is noted that the basic factors determining the propevties of a vielded seam, in addition to the welding technique, are the temperature and the rate of ~cooling of the molt-en material. At a high rate of cool-Ing and at low temperatures of the structure the seam becomes microcrystalline, with the result that there is a certain drop in the density, the vield T)oint and the strength of the material, for example, in many experiments the densi, of the material reduced from 0.956: to 0.951 g/c--,i3 and the yield point and the strength were reduced 8-10%, There is also a rise in tbe zelative e shock visbosit expansion of 65-80% on -the average and in th y of 20-25~, 1 /2 - USSR KOCHEV, Yu. N., et al, Stroitel'st-vo trubop-rovodov, No. 5, May 72, pp 24-26 The properties of the material change with the course of time due to continuing crystallization twocesses in it. The structure transforms into an.eauilibrium state.and after 5-9 days the high -dens lt-y polyethylene reestablishes its initial r)ro-Derties. It is reccnnended that the lccat-,on -rom wind and precipitation and that where the welding is done be protected f the flashing off temperature of the material be increased by 5-10% to obtain a high-quality welded joint at temperatures below zero. Indiv-1dual sections of the pipe line were subjected-to streT4gth atd density tests and after complettion of the cons-b~-uctlon the'entire line was subjected to a pneumatic test at pressures of 7.5 and 6 kilog-ram-force/cm2. The tests showed the high strength of the welded joints and no bveakdo,~ms in the -joints or a disruption in their density *as~observed. USSR BRODER,. D. L., GAMALIY. A. F., ZEXTSEV, B ~V., NESTEROV~ B. V., and KHM'YANOV, L. P. (Institute of Physics and,Power.Eng neer ng "Gamma Radiation Upon Capture of Thermal Neutrons by Isotopes of Cr" Moscow, Yadernaya Fizika, Vol 13, No 2, 1971, pp 233-239 Abstract: This work is devoted to.the stUdy.of the spectra of gamma radiation arising upon capture of thermal neutrons by Cr isotope-si by means of a Ge-Li Samma spactrometer. The isotopes of chromium studied aura Cr5o, Cr52, and Cr5.3. The- yield of gamma lines per 100 captures of neut.rons .in each isotope are determined. Diagrams of the energy levels of Cr5l,,Cr53,, and Cr54 nuclei are presented. The results are compared with the data of other authors. In general the data agree well with the data,of,recent worlt-s concerning the energy of individual gamma lines, but notias well concerning their yield, A number of new ga- a lines are observed, particularly, for Cr, ~O and Cr52., USSR E. YE. 2 2~j *An Apparatus for Solving Equations of the-i Form + n Moscow, Otkrytiya izobreteniya pr^-myshlennyye obraztsy tovarnyye znaki, No 18, 17 Apr 73j p, 125 Translations (10 377805(21)1405522/18-24(22)23.02,70(5i)G o6g 7/10(53) 681-335.5 (72) (34) An apparatus for solving equations of the form VMI_+ZI?_ can- taining two resistor voltage dividers, two diode logic circuits, a direct cuz-rent power.source, and a resistor is distinguished by the faet that the apparatus is sinplified. by connecting the resistor voltage dividers at their midpoints, uhile the diode logic circuits are connected by identical electrodes to the ends of the resistor voltage dividers and connected in pairs by other electrodeso with the source and the resistor connected in series between the midpoint of.the resistor voltage dividers and,the common point of two diodes of one of the logic circuits. "I- '-2/2 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0115758 .,A8.STRACT-/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EFFECTS OF TEMP. OF THE ~_~.,~:.PREHEATING -7-ONE, THICKNESS OF THE PELLET:LAYER, TIME IN THE FIRING ZONEF AND SPECIFIC GAS CONSUMPTION ON:JHE,CRUSHING STRENGTH OF PELLETS$ THEIR FEG AND S CONTENTS9 THE DEGREE OF *DESUL,FURIZATIONo AND THE PROPORTION OF SMALLER THAN OR EQUAL TO 5-MM FINES WERE STATISTIC4LLY INVESTIGATED9 PRODUCTION DATA. AFTER DETG. THE: REGRESSION.COEFI'S.i THE CORRESPONDING VALUE OF THE QUALITY PARAMETERt Yo CAN BE.GIVEN AS Y ~EQUALS B SUBO PLUS PRIMEK SIGMA B SUBIA SUBI PLUS-PRIAEK, SIGMA SUBI SMALLER-THAN J 8 SUBIJ X SUBI X SUBJ9 WHERE 8 IS THE COEFF, OF REGRESSION AND X ARE INDEPENDENT VARIABLESS ANAL* OF THE DATA OBTAINED PERMITTED AN IMPROVEMENT OF PELLET-:PREPI*. BY SELECTING CORPESPONI)ING JREATMENT PARAMETERS. PLANT RESULTS CHECKED:THE ACCURACY OF THESE PREDICTIONS's- FACILITY: SOKOLOVSKO.SARBAISKII GORNOOBOGAT. KOM8*- USSRe 6 um;~~71' o'AOg'ic:a Miziing~ 0~1 Oli-~ 1: USSR 1jDC 553.982.003.12:56.07 NLTSTEPOV I. I SHPIL'MAN1 V. I. "Procedure for Evaluating Predicted and Prospective Reserves" Hoscowl Geologiya nefti i gaza, No 6, 19722,pp 1-6 Abstract: A procedure for evaluating predicted and prospective oil and gas re- serves is outlined. The procedure is a general one but is discussed specific- ally as applied to Vestern Siberia. Predicted and prospective reserves are distinguished as the area estimates Of the reserves of any section as a whole without indicating where accumulations of oil and gas can, be discovered within the section and a specific discovered but not drilled out trap respectively. The subdivision of W'estern Siberia into di tr s icts for purposes of applying the procedure is discussed. In performing the evaluation, the reserve density -- tile ratio of the total explored geological -reserves of hydrocafoons to the area of the standard (gas is. recalculated into oil)--and tile largest possible num-ner of geological, geochemical and jiydrogeological parameters founded from the genetic point of vie,.,r are deter-mUned with respect to each standard section for the oil and gas-bearing complex. Correlation analys4 and the least squares method are then applied. Form.-alas are derived which can be used to estiniate the density of tile reserves within tile limits of a prospective territory. 1/2 USS.R. NESTEROV, I. I., et al., Geologiya nef tii gaza, No 6, 1972, pp 1-6 Qualitative prediction or analysis of the standards using pattern recognition algorithns can be used to draw the boundary of prospective areas. The evalua- tion of the proportion of oil, -,as and,condensate in poteatial resources and the isolation of prospective structures are,also discussed from the qualitative and quantitative points of view. The level of geological knowledge permits evaluation of the prospective reserves of a trap Which has not been drilled nut only very app-roximately. The evaluation procedure can be used at this time not so much to evaluate the poten- tial possibilities of a region as to establish the order. of exploratory drilling, 2/2 USSR UDC 632.95 PIL.WNSIMEYN, I. D., BEZUGLYY, S, F, , YAKOVLEVA, L. I., :,ancl MONOV, L. D. ns to Treated e". esion of Emulsio Surfac: Adh V sb. Dim. sredstva zashchity xazt. (Chemica.1 Plant Frotectants collection of uorks) . vyp 1, Hoscow, 1970, pp 291-2~? (from RU-Khfmiyaq ]to 13, 10 Jul -2, Abstract No 13H534 by 1. Pil"menshteyn) Translationi Factors affecting the adherence of enulsion dro ps of 2,4-D butyl ester to various substrates. (paraffinized Fjux-face of a, r,,olJi3h,,.d steel pl.-te and the surface of a Lx-an leaf) weiv cstliated accoxdin4~ to Uhe- flow-off ar,71c C~n -- the angle of inclination of the surface% to t1le horJ-zon at ithicha drop applied to that surface bee-rin to flovr,off)o Thu rig4hod of corralatIon wiallsis sfto~m that to determimd ~y uatting cwAltionti for the Uopa of the treated surface, 212 032 UNCLASSIFIED, PROCESSING GATE--20NOV70 CLRC ACCESSION NO--AP0115273 .-ABSITRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. EXPERIMENTAL DETERMINATION OF THE .:,E&ERGY DE.\SITY THRESHOLD FOR LASER INCUCED SURFACE BREAKDOWN OF A TRANSP4RENT DIELECTRIC AT GIVEN LASER PULSE DURATIONS AND BEAM DIAYEl EFS. AN EQUATION RELAYING THESE FACTORS.IS DERIVED FOR PULSE -DURATIONS RANGING FRCM 2 111CRUSEC TO 20~NSEC AND SAMPLE DIAMETERS FROM ,TO 340 MICRGNS. THE EQUATION IS ALSO APPROX11,1ATELY: ACCURATE FOR -.GtANT PULSE. EMISSION, OF ABOUT .00L SEC 1N.DURATION :41N0 FOR INTERNAL 'S.~;SUGGE;ISTEU THAf:TH'E DEPENUENCE OF REAKDOWN,UF THE MATERIAL. i 7IT I -DUE:: YHRESHCLO :P(;WER ON PULSE DUKWTIDN 4S. JO DIFFUSION FROM THE THERMAL ZONEo -JRRADIATED .iNl LASSIVIEG UDC 547.26'118 + 547.341 + 547-345 USSR V., KREPYSHEYEVA, N. Ye., SABIROVA, R. A., and ROICANOVA, G. N., Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry'-imeni A. Ye. Arbuzov, USSR Academy of,Sciences "Derivatives of Phosphorous Acid. VIII. Reaction of the Dialkyl Trialkyl- bites With Aldehydes and Ketonds" silyl Phosp Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol XLI, No 11, 1.971 pp 2,449-2,452 Abstract: Dialkyl acyl and tetraalkyl pyrophosphites are known to react with carbonyl compounds according to (R0) 2POAc + R I R!'CO (R0 2P(O)C(OA )R'R" (R = alkyl, R' = alkyl, aryl, R" = H, alkyl and Ac acyl or P(OR)2). In this connection, the reactions of dialkyl trialkylsilyl phosphlites with aldehydes and ketones were studied. These reactions were found to proceed along.exactly the same lines when Ac SiAlk3, and the reactions proceed under much less rigorous conditions when Ac acyl. The aldehydes react rapidly, with release of heat, while the ketones require preheating to 100%. In all cases, there is formation of the dialkyl 66ters of a-(trialkylsiloxy)alk-yl- pbosphonic acids: (R0)2POSiA1k3 + R'R"CO 002P(OWOSiAlk-3 R' PROCESSLNG OATE C l/ 2 018 UNCLASSIFIED 140EC T- I TLS--SOL VENT EFFECT ON SPIN SPIN COUPLING ~CONSTANTS IN PMR SPECTRA OF V_:i---'-,ORGANOP14.GSPHORUS COMPOUNOS CONTAINING 4.P-0 GROUPo -1, GENINAL CONSTANTS ,~l.,'-A:.UTiiOR-.~~1051-VINOGRADOVv L.I.v SAMITOY, YU,.:YU..,, KESSEL, A.YA., NESTEROV, L''*V:sl,; MARDANOVA, V.B. ,,i~-'C'OUNTRY -.OF: I NFO--USSR '-:'_-_tQURCE--_TEOR,w EKSP. KHIM. 1970,1 61) 103-.7' DATE PUBL-ISHEO------70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY -TAGS--SOLVENT ACTIONI MAGNETIC :RESONANCE# PROTON, SPEURUMI ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUN0,'DIELECTRIC EFFECT -.-~.caN'rR0L_MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED FICHE, NO----FD70/605013/B04 STEP NU--UR/0379/7e)10061001/010310107 Cl R C' ACCESSION NO--AP0140345 USSR UDC 547.26,118 'A, A. A. Institute V V. KES3EL', A. Ya., SAMITOV, Yu. Yu., ~OSB "M 44E~gicLtnd Physical Chemistry ~imeni A. Ye. Arbuzov*"' Academy of Sciences I Ullyanov lenin USSR and Kazan State University imeni V; 'Nucleophilicity of the Phosphoryl and Thiophosphoryl Oxoups" a Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, Vol 40, Ro 6, Jun 70, PP 1-237-1241 Abstract: A series, of compounds a the form Ci 3P (S)XY was synthesized. All were al1kylated by equivalent amounts of triethyloxoniizi: boro"luoride in methylene chloride. Their chemical shifts of the P-boniod methyl group pro- tons exhibited a critical range beyond which no alkylAtion reaction took place. It was found that the methyl protons in the mpthylphoq~nic acid derivat'ives are shielde4 more than those of the corresponding methy-11-thiophonic acid deri-va- tives. due to the greater tendency of the i40 bond to reverse coordination. USSR UD6 541.6 + 661.?18. 1 NESTO and MUTAIAPOVA, R. I., Institute of Organic iand Physical CiTemistry imeni A. Ye. Arbuzov, Academy of' Sciences US% "Stability of Phenylphenoxyphosphonium Chlorides and BrOmides" Moscow, Izvestiva Akademli Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheska-ya, No 1, Jan 71, P 167 Abstract: The decomposition of pheny1phenoxyphosDhoni4-m bromides and chlo- rides occurs analogously to that of iodides, their stability increasing with increasing number of phenyll.substituents., Furthermore, the bromides decompose slower than the iodides, and the chlorides slower than the bromides. The decomposition of phenox-jpho2phonium halide the seconi stage.of Arbuzov reaction occurs by an SN me ha c nism. USSR uDc 542.91+ 661-718.1 147MEROV, L. V., and ALEKSANDROVA, N. A., Institute of Organic and Physical A. Ye. Arbuzov, Academy of Sciences USSR "Dialkyldialkoxyphosphonium Salts" Moscow, Izvestiya kkademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya. No 2. Feb 71, pp 415- 416 Abstract: Dialkyldialko>Wphosphonium salts were obtainal by treatment of dial1W1 alkylphosphonites with equimolar quantities of:aLk-yl halides in ether at O'C. The most vl',able of these salts. were those with branciled alkoxy chains. n-Alkoxy salts were not isolatedLevgn thougg-h their formation was noted. The alkoxy substituents could be arranged in o1rder-of stability: neo-C5ffll 'so-C09 '50 C H n-C4H9 C2f5 Stability is due to steric hindrance of the attack.of the halide anions on the :Lsoalko.V groups. UNCLA5S IF I ED 69 -27 U,5SR 'U 7C!V, YU-. YT?. kd- S` E L V. B., Kazant State University, ln:;-~i~L:, and MIl'-RDAINDVAS Pil an Thy 'e Arbuzov~ c a d y o f j c.` ec-:L U:3 3 d sical Chemistry imeni A Kazan' AML ect; of Solvent on Spin-Spin. Coupling Constanrj:S JL I -'S Organo phosphorus Com aining ?,-0 Group, I. G,, ~,.i J -a -L ome pounds, Cont 'Constants J Kiev, Tepreticheskaya i Eksperimencajlaaya ?Lhimlya, Vol 6, 't'o jan- Feb,70, pp 103-107 ~i C Abstr ct Of ncni~Lrom,tic act A study was made of h-- effe a gendnal spi, -spin coup] ing a- an (1,H solvents on ta ?31 c IV le"n CH3?0C121 CYC`~10"hl C -~--3 -:'D 011J.1) A~: (C 21 2 I(C2H5)20Ph. There -was 'ound to" be' a 1. L- ~i,:i cH 3.P ON ctric field. of the r ca i C, I -C- wit h an increase in the ele so vents. V 1-1 L IV V, 'crease being sharper in ixromat:* C;~JicludiA /3 7 7~ USSR a K ticheskaya i~ ExZpc~,rim,-. VINOG-RADOV, L. i., eL al., Teoret, ay f hJ Miya ~'Ioi 6, No 1~ J an -F- e b 70, pp 103 -l 07, -spin c o! J':'I d.- i'~ Positive sign i3 like, iest Por the Dossible- raechanismis for them spin spiaiinter -a L,6; (jix pl a i n t etton system of the aromatic* e; suggests he in ale ring ar trease I a ii as CI atoms are displaced by OPh. P-C-H 1. The sp-in-spin interaction results f ro"11. z J-1 ~:)i gn current induced by the mq,,netic momenL of~ the nu(~Ieus in L' e a:-"- Z C creating a local field on.the. second nucleus. 2. The --pin-spin intaraction~occurs throu lrh syszem, of the aron, ;~,,tic ring according' to. the Ii, M. McCONNELL for a, long-range proton-proton ic systems. - Thi mechanism is apparently realJz'd ia the com, ounds 3 investigated here. 2/3 IF PkOCE,tSING' DATE--13NGV70 UNCL S s 10) TITL&T~_OP'T[MrZATION OF COMPLEX CHE141CAL ~TEr-HNICOLOGIrAL:,~PROCI:.c.iES WITH NA LOG -C 014PUTERS -U- -AUTHOR-NIESTEROVt P*,4*-- 'CGUNTRY OF -.lk4F0--USSR TECH. (LEIPZIG) 1970t 2214) t206-9 DATE:`PUBL ISHED ------- 70 -S-UBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS JG COMPUTER, LU;JR;ICAT [NG GIL, T4GS--COi;4PUTER--AP?LfCATI0Nj ANALO E ROL.EU(4,PROOUCTIONI MATHEMATICr.AGOEL, PpfiE 1\10L. CHEAUCAL PURIFICATIONt -CHEMICAL SEPARATION', INDUSTRIAL, PRODUCTION CONTROL MA8KING--N0 RESTRICTIONS. i0OCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEU PROXY FUL/17RAME-3002/1880 STE RNO--GE /90,16/ 70/0.2 /004/02106/0;~09 ~CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0129240 HEM 'S S I K IOV70 017-~ U W; LA S S I:F It 1) :PROCI- DAT E-13N 212 Cl R C ACCESSION NO-AP0129240 ABSTRACT/6XTkACT--(U) GO-0- ABSTRACT. ANINVESTIG44TION WAS MADE, BY US I NG All, ANALOG COMPUTER, oF ri-JE RECUVERY 0 F LU b R I CA T IG G(L FRUM A RESIDUE OF A PE-TROLEUM FRACTION FROM A DE 8 1 T U 14 Elp'l I L I Ni Gy PROCESS APPLYING :AMETHODS OF '114ATH. MODELLING AND -EXPT PLANNING. .THE EXPT.. WAS CARkIE~ OUT-IN AN INDUSTRIAL COLUMN COF 22. M HEIGHT AND 2.6 M, 01AM. :WHICH 'VA_s -PACKED WIT 50 X 50 X 50 MIA RASCHIG ANALOG E.'QUATIONS -WERE ESTABL1SHEO -FOR THE QUAL. CHARACTERISFIC$ OF THE END, PRO-OUCT, COM41i"ISING COKE -CONTENT OF THE REFINED FRACTIONt CGLORP, AND FLASH POINT. rHESE 'PARAMETEKS AKE INIOUSTir'k[ ALLY SUBJECTED TOf LVAITS, TH 'E RESULT OF AN, -ANALOG COMPUTER STUDY OF THE. GPTLMUM CONDITIONS Of: ifl-!F PROCESS FOR -.SELECTIVE PURIFICATION OF LU-3RICATING (JILS:FROM PHENOL CONIG. PETRULEUm ~.'FRACTIONS MADE IT POSS13LE TO RALSE THE-YIELD BY 1,.5"2.5PERCENT. :_FAC It I T Y 0, 1o MENDELEEV [;%ST., MOSCOW, ~USSR --- -- - ------ UNC L AS S 1 F V: 01- USSR UDO 621-357-7:669-15'(24(oB8.8) NMKIYY 0. B., NESUEROV P. V., and CHERMYENKO, M. P. "Blectrolytic Plating of Nickel-Iron Alloy of Permalloy 11~Te" USSR Author's Certificate 110 324305, Filed 7 thr 69, atblishe~i 16 Ynx 72 (from Refci-ativn3w Zhurnal Khimiya, Svodnyy. Tom, No 23(11) Abstract No 23T-C64P by M. V. Ivanov) Translation: In order to achieve the electrolytic.Diating of Ni-Fe alloy of uniform chemical copmorition, the'sugaested process shoiild be condiieted in a hemetically cloaed contained in Ar. atmosphere while t;hei electrolyte is turbu- lently mixed. 'llie best r sults am, obtatnad tit Re!nnoldrs niimburs P-500-10,000, W-650c, D. 100-200 rra/cm 111e: electrolyte ~,contains (611iter) FeSOlt 5-7, -ic acid up MS04 300 360, H 3BO3 25-30, saccharin 0.2-.0.8., cit2 .to 3, and p11 2.7- 3.0. The suggested method makes it possible toobtain R-Fe VilIns characterized by, the follouring param-eters: coerviive force 150-200 a/m, anisoptopy field 80- 120 a/m. axis slope of light magnetization K-1- 50, Iowa= -USSR UDC: 681-32.001 -KOPERSAKO, N. T. , IES ;R0V P V "'Singularities of Continuous Measurement of Parameters end Sorting of Cylin- drical Magnetic Films" Elektron. tekhnika. Nauch.-tekhn. sb. Milu-oelektronika (Flectronic Tech- nology. Scientific and Technical Collection. Microelect:(onics), 1971, VY-0. .4(30), pp 185-193 (from RZh-Avtom-atika-, T61emelkhanika i;V~ychisiitellnaya Tekhnika, No 10, Oct 71, Abstract No 10B139) Translation: The paper deals with the problem of the comprehensive study of cylindrical magnetic films throughout the length of:apeci- ~mens. Problems of continuous measurement:of.static parameters are illus- trated by the example of a stand for regiutering obliquity of the axis of anisotropy and magneto striction. The experimental set-ii.13 is briefly do- scribed. It is shown that when the maenetostriction of,magnatic films differs from zero, twisting deformation of a specimen leads to an additional rotation of the preferred axis of magnetization of the: filn, and this ad- ditional obliquity is a measure of the magnetostriction. A description is given of the block diagray- of a stand for. automatic soTt ing of' cylind-rical magn,-tic films by dynamic parameters. Five illustratWis, billiography of two titles. Resume'. USSR uDc: 681-32.001 NEVSKIY, 0. B. IMTE20V.- P. V., ALVMu,'= N. M. "A Transfer Line for Continuous Electrochemical Deposition of Cylindrical Magnetic Films" Elektron. tekhnika. Nauch.-tekhn. sb. Mikxoelektronika (Faectronic Tech- nology. Scientific and Technical Collection. Microelectronics), 1971, VYP. 400), pp 176-184 (from RZh-Artomatika, T61emekhanika i ~Lvchislitel naya Tekhnika No 10, Oct 71, Abstract No IOB13d) translation: The paper describes the flowchart and design of.a line for continuous electrochemical deposition of cylindrical. magnetic films. The line performs the operations of cathodic degreasing, electropolishing, deposition of copper and deposition of permalloy with zero magnetostriction (80 percent Ni, 10 -percent Fe). All operations are done at high current. density and vith intense agitation (vith the exception of electropolishing). The advantages of such conditions are pointed out. Note, is im-,de of the harmful effect of iron oxidation in the electrolyte for the deposition of permalloy and of the necessity for complete hernetic sealing of the tan' 1/2 USSR uDc: 681.32.001 SFAMOV, V. ~A. 21 i=w MOV-1 P. V. "Technological Methods -of Making Memory Matrices on Cylindrical Magnetic Filmsit Elektron. tekhnika. flauch.-tekhn. sb. Mikroelektronika (Electronic Tech- nology. Scientific and Technical Collection., Microelectrc;nics)~, 1971, vYP- pp i94-2oo (from RZh-Avtom_qtikaj Telemekhanikai VyviiislitelInaya Tekhnika, No 10, Oct 71, Abstract NolOB140). Translation: In accordance vith the requirement fo--r ensuring the necessary accuracy in making memory matrices.on cylindrical magnetic filma, a com-- Parison is made of some technological methods of implementing systems of control elements. A description is,given of the technological processes, material requirements are definedand~recozmendationa are made on some of thes.e.materials. A method is outlined for sh ing controLelements of a ap-1 nev type combining the- advantages of a solenoid.and a strip' line. A matrix- less method is proposed for constructing an accumulator with a high packing density of memory elements. Three illustrations, bibliography of three titles. Resume, 47 - '~'J'jtmmnr rrnw '- -WEREW '00 USSR TjDc: 681-32.001 NUMIUMAMEDOV, G. M. N 13 SALTYKOV, V. V. ES "Wire Substrate for Cylindrical MAgnetic ~ilmsll Elektron. tekhnika. Nauch.-tekbn. sb. Mikroelektronika (Electronic Tech- mlogy. Scientific and Technical Collection.' Microeleett-onics), 1971, rfp. M30), pp 164-175 (frcm RM-Avtomatika, Telemekhanika i 11chislitel'naya TeWmika, No 10, Oct 71, Abstract No 10B137 P) Translation: Basic requirements are formulated which must be satisfied by a wire substrate, and the influence of the gubstrateon the properties of cylindrical magnetic films is analyzed. A 'detailed inv6stigat-Jort is made of the physical and mechanical properties!of thin BrD2 co-pper-beryllium alloy wire, and reco=endations are given an its use as ~ a. cylindrical sub- strate. A description is given of the technology for making a pr4~!cision vire substrate, including processes of continuous tempering, mechanical treatment by rotating diamond draw plates,papd thermal stabilization of -properties. -Seven illustrations,. bibliography of nine titles. Resume. 86 USSR UDC 621.377.622.322.5.037.733.2 SHAKHNOV, V. A., and ESTEROV.-P. V. "The Effect of laformation Transcription on the Efficiency of Magnetic, Thin-Film Memory Elements" Sb. Naud,. Tr. po Probl. Mikroelektrcn. Mosk. In-t Elektron. Tekhn. (Collection of Scientific Works on Problems of Microelectronics. Moscow Institute of Electrical Engineering), No 19,70, pp 124-132 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal -- Avtomatika,,:Teleme1thanika, i Vychislitel'naya ~Tekhnika, No 8, 1971, Abstract No 83112) Translation; The article cites the resulti-of,experimental research on the efficient area of memory elements made~from cylindrical magnetic thin- films using various models of information *transcription. It is shown that the use of dual heteropolar pulses for transcription makes it possible to increase the efficient area and the density.of information transcription y oa~cylindrical magnetic thin films. N-. USSR~ UDC 621.377.622.322.5.001.572 PRESNUKRIN, L. N., NESTEROV, P V and SRAKTNOV, V. A. "Research on Dynamic Switching of Magnetic Thin-Film Elements With the Help of a Digital.Model" Sb. Nauch. Tr. po Probl. Mikroelektron. Mosk. In-t. Elektron. Tekhn. (Collection of Scientific Works on Problems of Microelectronics, Moscow Institute of Electrical Engineering):, No.-5, 1970, pp 133-141 (from Referativayy Zhurnal - Avtomatika, Telemekhanika, i Vychisl.itel'naya Teldmika, No 8, 1971, Abstract No:OB113) Translation: A digital model of a magneti~-thin-film element of a memory device is selected and justified. Results of theoretical research on the effect of-tho front of intensification of the switcliing field, the initial. angular displacement of the magnetization vector, and the magn:Ltude and dispersion of the anistropy field on'the switching of magnetic thin films cited. are 21- Zhurnal Prikladnoy Mekhaniki i Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, No 6, 1971, pp 167-170. ABSTRAM Results are presented from theoretical and experimental studies of the electric gas dynamic engine, designed to create the thrust for a flight vehicle. Calculation relationships are produced, which agree well with the experimental data. It is demonstrated that the effectiveness of this engine can be rather high for practical purposes. A number of works have been written concerning ion-convection pumps operating on this principle, in which dielectric fluids are pumped using a Corona discharge. The use of the "Corona wind" in gases allows the creation of an engine capable, of operating in any non-conducting atmosphere. In contrast to the ion engine, the EGD engine creates thrust due to accoleration:of a neutral working fluid (for example, atmospheric gases) by means of ions, allowing the creation of a significant thrust, sufficient to support a vehicle in the atmosphere. S0113PRS r)4154 a~R or"T I I ITDC: 616-ti-lf,.66:001.8 KA,TN DIRECTIONS OF 'IN-DEPTH INVESTia%rION OF DISABILITY JArticle by Projessor. er D.ctn %' N Choir of So,iaL ' Hylgtene and Nblic, H -1 (he ~dt~ ~ ty Prafesur V.A. N,e oroy), 7 -4 1 -- - Vuban' MadicAl institute iv.ni i;~d t~rcvy '. Krsanudar; Haut4w, "Wtg~avp f1T c4-hranerijit. ituxoian, No 9, i9n, auwatted ir) rebruary ign, rhe Alknificant. loss to the health of.tho population and norlpnal causid,by disability Im cat reaabn for the urgencay of improy-Ing.the scciohygtenic Poithods of Invkta tig. acing thin prt~blnv~. Much bas been done by A. V. 7cat'yakov. A.Ya. Averbakh, Ya.4, Shtsp,41, M.N. Ma~,artl with rvaper. develsp!n; methodological approaches hi the, stod; nt disability, particularly, !..N the 1&st decade. Ona of me po?ul ar uqhQdV -iii-dynamf r . determina d .. of Pri vary di sabhitv atatua, an the, badis o f VTFK: (Hadi ~ ml. Ca=iaaion for De~tar- jtanatIon Of bij~sbil.Ltyj. To Krasnodar, the indices of pr1nar/ Tailgnation. idue Lo disability dropped from 51.6 par 10,00U, irorkAra to 44.3 freoli 1964 c.,) 1970w And the figureis t6r IndIviduisIn Of CMPI07able age dropped tram 47.4 to 40.9. respaccively. "he ate and rer. =afficijant& of dtobt,[Itty status progress with asc born for =en "d women, aid reach a wax1mum in the 49cade precedinr retirement :.,in: 60 years for a~n and 35 y9ars for women (Table 1). At up to 19 years Pf "an tha lfldt~etl are much.hi#L--r than -11~ tha troni 20 to 29 years. because ol the graacar nuLbar of sine; childhood who became entitled to a pension in 1967. In the age groups up to 3S yen-d. the indices, are muth higher for men than women, and in the next two rrou;-j (0-49 and 50-54 yeArp) , they bre, sit the. contritry. higher for wz=n. i:~n rhe %tole, me dlra~'-Illty Indictii r6forabla to employable age groups con- ~t: zutad -- .I f~r men =4 36.7 for women per 10.0110 workers. The nathod we have proposed. by analogy to =rtality tables, of compil- disabillty tables to evaluate the loan caused by disability i"Jicates that even with tal6tively low ditubility Indices in 1967, the period of gainful ez.plcyrent (44 yearo for men and 39 years for wom-n) will be three years shurtar. 'flit most important causes of alfiability among men are circulatory diseases (26.9.), accidents, pol&oolng and trauma (17.5.), neoplasms (12.5%), 20 1/2 030 (j.7~CLASS IF LEO 13 R U C E S S I t4l,,; D AT E-- I I L)E C 7 0 UF THl- PKIMAAY COSIP11C ;~AY SPECTRA [N TH11- LO T.-Ij TH E If, T H ilijiriEz-- T I M C S 10 TU, Tkit 14TH 1:1 Qvi- E R E V ENE RGY RANGE FP.6m PR, J T 0 i 4 1 2 V.V., GRIGURUVr H.L. KESTEROV, VW;E.7 RAP-,'JPGRTv I Z) f SA VE NKU I A., I ri FU--U S S K H NG A k Y --z"UM-E-INTEANATICNAL CC vFERENCE I I T H, BUDAPEST, HUNGA)iYp ON CCS;41 C kAYS, e .-:AUGUSTA 25-SLPTEM13ER 4# 1969, PIRUGEEI)INGSr.: VULUmE I CAIGHI -ANJ GALACTIC. DATE PUBLISHEI)---70 ~": -SU6JFCT AREAS-ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, SPACEITILCHNOLOGY" T Fj R I L TAGS-PRIMARY CLISM11C kAY, PROTON SPEC TkUpll (U) PRO TON 3 scir-vutc --SATELLITE, (U)PROTLIN 2 UNMANNED LABORATORY, (U) PRUT 04N 1 U11H ANNE D ::~--~CC-WRCL MAR-KING-NO RESTRICTIONS DUC UA ':,,i T CLASS-U-.1-1CLASSIF 11:0 ~'~~.PWAY FiCHE WJ'----F07Q/tf)5Oo0/F0k3 SUP .44C~--HU/25Ob/7DfO29tOO9/O5l7/Q520 G I M-C ACCESSIGli NG--AT(1141,42~ _030 PROCESSING DATE-11DEC70 UINCLASS! FIED ~'G I RC ACCESSIC,% NO--AT0144422 -:~At3STRACT/EX-TRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. OESCRtrPTILiN UF THE RESULTS OF MEASUKEMENTS.OF THE SPECTRUM OF THE PRIMARY; COSMIC Rl AY PROTONS ON THE ENERGY. RA,%G[ING FROM lU TO TFE 10TH POWER ~r ci lo TO THE 13TH POWER EV X14D THE SPECTt~UM OF ALL PlAKTICLES OF THE PRIJ-1ARY. COSMIC::RAYS: RX"IGING FROM 10 TO THE 111H PGwER TO 10 TO THE 14TH POWER EV CARR I E0 OUT: tli~ PROTON 1, 27 AND 3 SATELLITES. THE APPRCIXIMATING FUNCr[CN WHICH:(JESCR13ED THE PROTON :-SPECTRUM IS PRESENTED. IT IS SHOWN THAT THE SPr_CTRUM 6F ALL PARTICLES CAN UE~ kEr-RESENTED BY SUPEj0OSING:FHE OBTAINED PROTON SPECTRUM AND POWER SPECTRU14 OF PARTICLES W I TH' CHAGES~ OF A13OVE OR EQUAL TG 2.Z,14. MOSKO. u ov, USSR,. VSK I I GfjSUDARSTVENNYl UNI'VERSITET, M SC llt~CLASS IVIED