SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZHUK, YE.B. - ZHUKOV, O.K.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203810015-9
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 99
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 15
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

212 021 UNCLASSIFIED PAC)CESSING DATE
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0120767
,I-ABSTRACTlEXTkACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. UPON INTRODUCTION IN'To THE
PANCREATIC DUCT OF ALBINO RATS GF I ML OF A 0.001 N SOLUTION OF
HYDROCHLORIC ACID, IRRESPECTIVE OF THE ADDITION OF CRYSTALLIC TRYPSIN
INTO THE SOLUTIONt A MORPHOLOGICAL PIGTUR OF EDEMATOOS HEMURRHAGIC
L
PANCREATITIS DEVELOPS. ADMINISTRAHON INTO THE PANCREATIC DUCT OF
-CRYSTALLIC TRYPSIN, DISOLVED DIRECTLY:PRIOR TO IN.T.Q,0DUCTI0N OF A
-0.85PEIRCENT SOLUTIGN (IF SODIUM CHLORIDE..' DOES NOT' LEAD TO THE
rREATITIS. NOTWITHSTANDING THE VERY MARKED
DEVELOPMENT OF ACUTE PANC
MORPHOLOGICAL PICTURE OF EDEMATOUS HEMORRHAGIC PAINcilEtaITIS IN THE RAT
PANCREATIC HOMOGENATE THERE IS RE VEALEP NO MEASUKIABLE ACTIVITY OF
AND TOTAL PROTEOLYTIC ACTIVITY. REDUCTIO14 IN THE TRYPSINOGEN
CONTENT IN THE PANCREATIC HOMOGENATE WAS NOT.NOTED. rHIS GIVES GROUNDS
TIONED
JO STATE THAT IN.THE ABOVE MEN'.. MODEL TRYPSI,N IS:NOT THE PRIMARY
CAUSE OF ACUTE EDEMATOUS HEMORRHAGIC.-,PANCREATITIS:. FACILITY:
-ALL UNION SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH MTITUTE-OF GASTROENTEROLOGY A D THE
N
IRST MOSCOW SECHENOV MEUICALJNSTITUTE.~,
F

USSR
BRIKVAN, L. I., TS=N. V. M., ROGINSKAYAj YE. YA. j AWK&_YE. B.,, KLIIIEN-
CHUKt V. I., POZHARSKAYA, YE. B..,and VOLKOVA', A. F.
"Composition for the Control of Household Insects Specifically for Cock-
roaches and Bugs"
USSR Author's Certificate No 251513P filed I Dee 70j pp~lished 10 Oct 72
(from RZh-KhWyap No 19, Oct,,73# Abstract'No.19H495.2).
Translations To lower the toxicity of the preparation towards warm-blooded
animals without lowering its effectiveness against hounehold insects, py're-
thrins are added to the arosol preparation containing jY-CKhT-qG rhexachloro-
cyclohexane -- NIVIC11J. The composition of auch a pxepn~ationr if ~HCCH 0,21%,
DDT 1.69%o Pyrothrin extract containing >
,25%,of the active material 0.42%,
xylene 3.Vo, a mixture of freon-12 and f9o'n'-11 55%# k6rbsene*1up to 100%.~
39 -

USSR UDC 632.95
BRIKMAN, L. I., TSETLIN, V. M., ROGINSKAYA,:Ye. Ya.,
...Ye.-,.B., VOLKOVA,
A.-P.2 VOROMNA, T. M., KLINUICRUK, V.-I.,~POWARSMTt- , Ye_,
"Compound for Controlling Household Iuse~cts"
USSR Author's Certificate No 340384, filed 15 Feb 71, published 23 Jun 72
(from. RZTI-Khimiya, No 2 (11), Feb. 73, Abstract No 2N486)
Translation: The compound for controlling cockroaches, clones and moths
conWns the following (in 7. by weigh t) Y-hexachlc,ro clohexane 0. 19% -
CY
DDT 1.71%; DDVF.O.6%.; xylol 5%; a mixture.Of'CF2CI2(fro~on-12),and CFC13
(f reon-II) 55% and "rosene ~to 106%.

7-,
6~j
USSR UDC 632.95
BESSONOVA, I. V., VASHKOV, V. I., VOLKOV,1 Yu..'P., VOIXOVA, A. P., ZHUK Ye. B.
TSETLIN, V. M., KLDIE,-,NCHLTK, V. I., POZHARSKAYA, Ye..B.
"An Insecticide Composition"
USSR Author's Certificate No 288800, filed 13/05/69, published 17/03/72
(Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Khimiya, No 24(11), 1972, Abstract No
24N593 P, by T. A. Balyayeva)
Translation-.An insecticide is suggested, containing as its active ingredient a
synergistic mixture of 0, 0-dimethyl 0~-(2,2,.-dichlorovi~nyl) phosphate (1) and
an analog of the pyrethrins of the formula,
Mate ==4CHCH -01C112 C 00a12 til.
V
(11). Results are presented from detatmination of the degree of synergism and
the insecticidal activity on houseflies. The! composition of an aerosol can
include I, I!, xylene, kerosene and a.mixture of freans, The preparate is
nontoxic for warm blooded animals.
IW

USSR UDC: 632-95
BESSONOVA, I. V., VASMV, V - I VOLKOV, YU. P-, VOLKOV", A-_F-j Z'VK, YL-
ZUBOVA, G. X., TSETLIN, V. IM., and SHC~UGALI IN. F.
Meooiramine A Neu and FTordlsing Preparation for.Insect Control
Tr. Tsentr. n.-i. do2dnfekts. in~'Va, (transactions of the Cen-Vra2 Scientif-16c Re-
search Disingestattion Institute), 1969, vyp. 20, pp 269-278 (from
No 12, 25 jun 70, Abstract No 12 ?1973)
'd
Translation: Meopinamine (1) (esters of dl-cis, trxis-chrysont, ic Les- ;aj-d
oxymetl,.Yl-3,4,5,6--~.etrahydrorhthalin,:Lae containing 96% chrysanthaziic acid i,;a~
synthesized. In insecticidal properties (1) is close to a sa:---ple o-f Japanaoe
neopir=ine containing 85% active substance. The LD50 of; -both (1) samp, '0~'
houseflies, bedbugs, goldp-n cockroaches, and black cockroaches fs, respeciCivel."',
8-10-7, 5.6-10, 15-17.3, and 24-27 mcg/g of: insect weight.. In,aerosc form,
is 1.4-1.7 t:jiaes more toxic for houseflies than nat-,Lral pyrathrins. A -,dL-c,;are
_piperonylbutoxide (1 ; 10) eyldbit some synergism. A .mixture o 1)
of (1) with
with DDVF Lexpansion (1:9) is promia.ing for praotica2. use as aerosols.
unknoun
of
Acute oral,LD50 of (1) samples for white ticeis 2500 and M'r I Insev
1/2

. - ~ ~ . -; - ; ,--
um -~~ . -, 11, - .11 , . ~ , . - . . ... , . -

USSR UDC 577-37
ZHUK. Ye. G.,, Tomsk
"The Effect of Pulsed Electrical Discharges.on the Microbial Cell"
Kishinev, Blectronnaya. Gbrabotka Materialov, No 1, 1971, pp 57-59
Abstract: Suspensions of E. coli (strain 147, which.withstands heating to
59*C for 2 to 2-1/2 hours and survives in a 1:-90 phenol solution for 20 to
25 miuutes).in sterile tap water were ex3osed to pulse Id electrical charges
with a pulse energy of 0.6-102 t_._._ j.~ These charges were found to
have a bactericidal effect. There was a logarithmic relationship betw,aen
theinitial concentration of microbial cells,and the number of pulses. For
example, at an initial cell concentration of 1.1.103.~n.l ml, 88.2% of the
cell& died after 5 pulses, 99.4% after 10 pulses, and 99.672: after 15
pulses.
28

USSR UDC 612.014-3t612.014.45
ZHUKI~ )&.I,# and.FAYTELIBERG-BIANK, V. R.t Chair of Pathophysi.ology and
7f6p isG*, Odessa Agricultural Institute
"The Effects of Ultrasonic Vibrations on Cells and Subcellu-l&r Structures"
Moscow, Yoprosy Kurortologil Fizioterap~i I Lechebuoy Fisicheskoy Xul'tury,
1o 39 1972~ pp 198-201
Abstracti Ultrazot',c radiation of 20 khz and 3 vatts/tr1l kills young yeast
calls within 60 mina but stimulates growth~of older polls. Radiation of
880 khz increases the electrokinetic potential of yeast cell. membranes, and
this increase is proportional to the intensity aiv-i durittion of irradiation.
A raximum increase in the pola=gr,-,phic actlirity,-of yeiL5t cells occurs after
irradiation intanaity of I watt/cm.', The. respiratory rats of cerebral cortex
idtochondria incrvaseu by a factor of 2,5 after irjutdiation vith 0.3 Watt/=
for 5 mina but decremes below the corstrol lovel after; Irradiation of' greater
intensity and duration. On the Yhole# the findings ag:me with the concopt
that.physiological processes are atiraulated by emall, doses of ultrasonic
irradiation but are inhibited by laxger doses.

USSR UDC 612.015..348-547.R65.014.426.014.45
FAYTEMBERG-BIJAM, V. P., and I Odessa State Agricultural
Institute
"Respiration of Cerebrocortical Mitochondria in Rabbits Ex osed to Ultrasound"
p
Kiev, Doklady Akademii Nauk Ukrainskiy SSSRi No 7, 19,71, pp 651-654
Abstract: Ultrasound altered the respiration of rabbit-cerebrocortical
mitochondria in relation to the dose and duration of exposure. Ultrasound
at an intensity of 0.3 w/cm2 directed toward the parietal cortex for 5 min
increased mitachondrial respiration appreciably. Respiration also in-
creased after exposure to 0.6 w/cm2, but to a lesser degree. At intensi-
ties of 1.0 and 1.6 w/cm2, on the other hand, mitochandrial respiration
was depressed. Ultrasound.directed toward.the animalp! epigastrium at
an intensity of 1.0 w/m2 for 5 min decreased the respiratory activity
of.the cortical mitochondria aad.-prolorLgation of the exposure to 10 min
depressed oxygen consumption even more.
6'

Automotive;
USSR UDC 621.842.2-SSS.862-183.2:620.178.311.4
POKEVICH, N. V. Candidate of Technical Sciences, AF01151 1Y, V. P. Engincer,
M, V. S. , Engineer, ZIIIJK Yo. I Candidate of Technical Sciences,
KARDOVSK
KONONEINKO, 11. D. , Engineer an~~ N. 11.~, :Eylginee~
"Strength of Heavy Drive Shafts"
Moscow, Vestnik Mashinostroyenlya, No 1, J.a-n 71, pages 28-30
Abstract: This article presents the results of a study of the strength of
the ariv shafts used in the power trains of.heavv truck:3 ando-ther transport
equipment. The two types studied were designed for transtlission of torques
of 300 and 600 kgm. The weakest links in the.heavy drive sliafts when tested
without rocking in bearings were the forks and X-merabeTs' of the universal
4 o ints. CTacks arose in the drive 5hafts,in areas where tensi.le stresses were
concentrated (apertures, notches, welded joints, spline -ends, separation of
induction-annealed layers, etc.), In order to achleve equal strength.or
'Ory~ drive shafts, it
elements and increase the load-bearing capacity of he,
'h.MYuA steel with
is recommended that continuous splined forks of type 38K

7707
USSR
No 1, jan. 71,
RODZEVICH, N. V., e al, Vestnik Uas' inostroZ F4iLv,,
28-30
nitrided surfaces be used. The notchos designed to retain the end
caps of tubular splined forks should be elimin4ted4 The X-me-mbars
should be strengthened by moving the oil 4Lperture to the ond of the
member and increasing the radius of the fill6tlin the -.,i,ea of
transition between the cylindrieal'poj~tioa of the pin and the
central portion of the X-member..
2/2
20

CCINTRCL MAI~AING--NO RESTRICTIOMS
:DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEO
:PRGXY REEL/FKAME--3005/1396 STEP N(]--UR/0253/'tO/OC)0/002/0061/00&1
-.CIRC ACCESSICf, NO-Ar,0133348

USSR
KATINAS, V. I., ZFJOGZHDA, 1. 1., ZHUKAUSKAS A A,
"Study of Local Heat Emission of a Plate. in a Transient Flow Mode"
Tr. AN Lit SSR [Works of Academy of Sciences) Lithuanian SSR, 1971, B,
No 2(65), pp 161-171. (Translated from.Referativnyy~2hurnal Mekhanika, No 1,
1, 1972', Abst-ract No IB826 by L. M. Zysina-,N!olozhen).
Translation: Results are presented from an experimental study of the transient
area of a thermal boundary layer over a plate in a stream of air (Prandtl num-
ber Pf=0.7), water (Pc.=3.5, 6.5) or transformer oil ~(Pf--108.5, 262.3). The
experimental plate was 725 mm long, electrically heated, and was covered with
a network of copper-constantan thermocouples with a spacing of 15 mm. Float
flux qw was held constant along the entire surface; Iihe Rx number was varied
between 103 and 1.4-106 ; the temperatu Ire drop At=6-27'. Development of a
transition was determined by the changing nature of the dependence of the
local heat emission coefficient aX=a(X)-.
The experiments indicated asig nificant influence of the P number on the
value of the R number, corresponding to the.1beginning,of the transition from
laminar to turbulent flow in the boundary layer (Rf~,
When P-r was changed
from 0.7 to 202, the value of [til, decreased by 6 It, i,~i v d
N OW MithOl-I t '111
on a gatioralizatim of flwdr experimental di to, SLIgge. Cmpiri.cal
1/2

USSR
SHLANTSYASKAS, A. A., DRIZHYS, M--R. M. ZfffJKAUSKAS *A. A.
"Pulsations of Temperature in the Area of A Wall with Turbulent Flow Around
a Plate by Viscous Fluids"
Tr. AN Lit SSR (Wo:rks of Academy of Sciences] Lithuanian SSR, 1971, B., No 2,
(65), pp 1431-152 by R- Sh Baynberg). (Translated frcqn Referativnyy Zhurnal
Mekhanika, No 1, 1, 1972, Abstra.ct No H827~.by P. Sh., Baynberg).
Translation: Microthermocouples are used to study the pulsations of tempera-
ture in a turbulent boundary layer over a flat plate, around which water and
transformer oil flow, with constant beat. flux at the wall. The mean statis-
tical. characteristic!; of temperature pulsations aroused to produce infornia-
tion on the behavior of the pulsation temperature field as a function of P
and the distance to the wall. It is established that:~%,here P>i and R,,,-,2-106,
the via:ous sublayer relates to the area of unstable flow with prevailing
influence of viscous flow. Near the wall,:a plane is detected with normal
distribution of pulsation amplitude, relative to which perturbations are
directed differently. in the viscous sublayer -- unvard the wall, beyond
this plane away from the wall.

Heat, Coribustio n, 1)6tonation
USSR LTDC 5306.24:532-54
MORMAVICHYUS, A. B. VALAMIAVIP11YUS, P. Yu.
IlInvestigation of the Influence of the Temperature Fai~'tor on Heat Fcchange
During Turbulent Flow of a Gas in a Tube':'
V sb. Te lo- i massoperanos (Heat- and Mass-Transfer--collection of works),
T, 1, Minsk, 19-12, pp 121-127 (from Uh-~-Mekhanika, No'.7, Jul 72, Abstract
Uo 7BT83)
Translation: An investigation is.made experimentally into turbulent heat
exchange in a tube 21.3 mm in diameter over~a broad range of temperatures
and f low velocities: 18 < Ild e. 44, 500< T - < .4700 KI 5KT./T