'ONE-TWO PUNCH' FOR CONTRA AID

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CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3
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RIPPUB
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K
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7
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December 23, 2016
Document Release Date: 
February 21, 2013
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2
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Publication Date: 
May 22, 1987
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>5-22-87 FR I 08:47 BURREL_LES NEW CLIPS Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 STAT WASH c4GTON POST MAY 22198'! Ay>Q ~ 7~ . Three contra donors standing, from left, Joseph Coors, Elks Gsrwoad and Wiliam O'Boylr, counsel Duneaa Osborn Naiad. `One-Two. Punch' four rth cave Pitch; Channels 'sect d, Contributors Testify T o wea forts er Whi er rI R. ( in s liciting cunt ns afte Office Build of viet bo dev tating o" yle tot Nor Also "seclet plan ARerwar meetings at arms or ant tion.,O'[luyl tifiel that C it Iii of cnnt tail lunge Dan Morgan and Wf f'in~xtet`r WA dl..du -,I 1%),I by contributors yesterday, described how Boise aide Oliver L. North and fund-rnis- itz) Channell worked as n "orte-two punch" Congress cut off aid in Octobe r in the White House and Old Executive g, Marine Lt. Col. North painted for po- William B. O'Boyle a threatening picture bers landing at a Nicaraguan air base after I the Iran-contra investigating contmittees, nfided, O'Boyle added, the exists oce of it for the contras to oust the Sandinistas of a ti,S. Navy blockade. at intimate private dinners or small c legant hotels, Channel! followed up with a , y to provide the contras with equipment, unition through his "tax-exempt" fouuda? said he eventually gave $ 160,000. melt. in the company of North, gave her a needs in a side rump adjoining the cock- the Flay Adams Hotel, Listed were such ntra Aid TB TI T, From A 1 contra needs as hand grenades, bul. lets, cartridge belts and "poeafbly surface-to-air.missiles." Taking to heart North's warning that the contras "might cease, to exist if something weren't done about these various needs," Gar- wood testified, she contributed $2.4 million to Channel's National En- dowment for the Preservation' of Liberty (NKPL) in the next two months. "Where I come from, we call that 'the old one-two punch,"' com- mented Sen. Warren B. Rudman (R-N.N.), the Serrate committee vice chairman. A third witnesa, Colorado indal~ts- triatiat Joseph Coors, described, a-f different one-two punch. In t June 1985. when he told his longtime friend William I. Ca who was then CIA director that wanted to aid the contras Case said he couldn't do anything, ut "to point-blank," Coors ndded Caw told him Ilie North's the guy to see." Casey, who was in his office at the Executive Office -Building. ar- ranged or oars to step around the ',~Isfttse! I At I 'Pr- Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 05-22-87 F R I 08 : 4 8 B U R R E L L E S NEW CL_ I P S P- 1 6 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 z. corner and visit North who con- vinced him to give $65,000 to ur- chase an aircraft Of the kinc t .contras needed for light condo arrcl short runways in Ilondunm North's direct dealings with Coors contrasted to the accounts of Garwood and O'Boyle, who teati(ieii that Channel usually solicited mon- ey after North had left, North sub. sequently provided Coors with the name and number of Lake Res sources, the Swiss bank aceounlt controlled by retired Air Force nta. jor general Richard V. Second, and in August 1985, Coors trnnaferrct the money to that account, The committee not only provided details of how private money was raised domestically for the con, tras--using the prestige of Ithe but also raised queetiotn~t about donated funds were us$, Coors, for example, t ld the m- ittittee that he believed the $65 00 would purchase a Maulgaircraf or use by the contras, a even d that North showed him a pictu of it in the jungles of Illondsras, ca ng Two weeks ago, however, Se rd testified that the Maule lad bec e part of the assets of his 'en r. prise.' which was running a pri to airlift to resupply the dotntras, le acknowledged the plane had In uments show came from Coors. Coors said yesterday tjnat he $ "surprised and shocked to I n this. And O'Boyle, who had s f- tribution to Channell's foundat for two Mauler, went further: didn't give this money to Gen. cord. I_gave it to the freedom Channel pleaded guilt a rem ago to conspiring to d raud t e government by using f fro min chase weapons.- North wits Hain as a coconspirator. The committees also Are pur . it'll what happened to lame cunt butions such as the ones Garw records, on April 15 and. May I deposits to NEPL obtaine'I by TI Washington Post does no list co tributious In the amnuniM nm.A I Garwood's documents show she transferred money or ock t toeing just over $2 million o NE on April 15. The acre rev' does list a deposit of $1,256,000 May 8, 1986, and a su~ae transfer of that amount t~ agCA man Islands spelt company that p vided funds to the contras On 19 However, contra records made available to the committees show the Nicaraguan rebels receiving less than $1 million from that source during the entire year of 1986. Garwood raised the question of how much the Channel operation deducted for costs and overhead in. An anecdoti. She said Channell had solicited $10,000 from her last December for a fund to cover legal costs and children's education for North. Af? ter she contributed, however, she was called by a North friend also raising money for North's defense, "Do you know Mr. Channell takes 35 percent for his own organitn- tion's overhead?" the friend asked. After confronting Channell and get- ting no denial, she took the money back and seat it to the "officiar do. tense fund. In other testimony that touched on fund raising, the committees also finished hearing testimony from retired Army major general John K. Singlaub. [to testified Wednesday that in early 1986 he visited Assist- ant Secretary of State Elliott Ab. rams prior to traveling to two na- tions-identified by sources as Tai- wan and South Korea-with the intention of soliciting aid for the COMM Singlaub said Wednesday that Abrams had approved his plait and would send a;"signal" to those gov. ernments that the administration supported his private initiative. Yesterday,'Singlaub said he was surprised to learn that Abrams did not tell the 'Cower review board that he offerer to send a signal. The former general, however, stuck by his story, pointing out that without the signal of administration backing he did not believe the countries would agree to contribute, Singlaub also repeated testimony given Wednesday that Abrams had called him while he was in "Country Three"---Taiwhn, according to oth- er sources-arid told him to bold off on his "extract rricular activity" bt? cause the mat er would be handled "at the highest level," which he took to mean the White House. An aide to Abrams said yester- day. "Elliott as probably not as straight with Singlaub as be could have been .... There was a lot of doubt about whether we (Mittel could be involved." The department ultimately decided it could not as- sist Singlaub, and Abrams so ad- vwed him, the aide reported. An added source of confusion, the aids said, was Abrams' belie( that any signal would come from the department rather than him. During the questioning of Sin- glaub, Rudman again raised the natter of price differentials be- tween arms and munitions sold to the contras by the two retired gen- erals, Sim" and Second. The contras would have re- ceived two weapons for aVery ono that they received under Secord's prices, is that correct?" Rudman asked. 'That is correct," said Singisub, who told the joint House and Senate investigating committees that he had provided training and military advice, not only to the contras Ibut to anticommunist resistance g ps a$ over the world. However, he pointed out that there were "o r factors" that might explain Nor 's dtcision to keep buying co tra weapons from Second. .Singlaub said he had worked hard in 1986 trying to raise money or the contras, not knowing that card's "enterprise" was aecunnu " ing millions of dollars in S 'q batiks through profits on the sa of US. arms to Iran. if I had any knowledge that t t money had been in the bank wbs available, I would be even m e fujious." said Singlaub. The North-Channel fund-roes operation unveiled yesterday pleaded heavily on North's vivid - tions of Soviet penetration it to WL~w hemisphere and the dire cu ances of the Nicaragtin "f edom fighters." it an April 1986 meeting c s- qo~ a.aX~ Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 05-22-57 FR I 0e = 49 8[JRFP F1 1 FR "= 1_1 r-, T - - Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 r 3. '... is more going to got an incredible as ,pint of malt from charitsbW orpT aitstio.s scribed by O'Boyle, North showed photographs of the recently built Nicaragua airport that would be used not only It receive Soviet bombers, but also] to station Soviet planes that have 'kind of large de- vice on the outside to fly up and down the West mast* and eaves- rap on the Unite4 States. North described an intercepted easage from the Soviet KGB to Nicaraguan delegation to the Wiled Nations--evidence that ussians manage Nicaraguan diplo- cy--and showed a picture indi- ting Nicaraguan government of- Is were "involved in dope trans- ions," O'Boyle said. O'Boyle was later told by North t the rebels needed Blowpipe mis- s to down helicopters-but that ey were "$20,000 apiece and had be purchased in packs of 10." O'Boyle also told of a subsequent ieeting in North's office at which National Security Council offe- r told him of a "very, very secret " After refusing at first to de- claim for pre .8 mill on by film an insurance company out of utors for allegedly defraud- O'Boyle was recently charged th a felony by New York City By giving up. t and the U.S. Navy blockading country, with the Sandinistas bushing a provisional govern- a piece of Nicaraguan territory, Daniel K. Inouye (D-Hawaii). plan involved the contras seiz- g it with Senate committee chair- revealed its outlines after clear. it in public because of his omise to North to "tell nobody," Michael McMan a false insur- , according an assistant Manus said the statues were asually worth about $200,000. . cManus, who staid he recog: timony, said the criminal charge rela - - as ..- t Contras. O'Boyl has pleaded n guilty and is aw4iting trial. Hie terdav's hearing. f st j water Jas Pwhim le c ribited to this report SEN. WARREN 8. RUDMAN Apparent North?Walsh fast To Go on Public Record The U.S. Court of Appeals yesterday ordered that briefs be filed publicly in a legal dispute that sources say is between Lt. CoL Oliver L. North and inde- pendent counsel Lawrence E. Walsh. Yesterday's public order seems to indicate that at feast part of the dispute involves an unspecified challenge North In making to Walsh's investigation. In its order, the court said it is calling for briefs "solely with respect to the (Northi challenge to the legal authorities of (Walsh) to proceed with his ip- vestigation before the grand ju- ry. " 'The court further orders .. , that all aspects of this case, in- cluding the remaining issues on appeal and all proceedings tht Nye occurred in the case date, remain under seal,` as the ruling, handed down by threejudge panel. The first brief is due late t day, and oral arguments in matter were scheduled for ! 2. I Two weeks ago, North aap.~ geared at the federal court boat in connection with a ties of closed court proceeding that culminated with a hearin before a three-judge panel the Court of Appeals. At t union, the panel announce t it had issued orders on' salad matters," Earlier this year, North y sought to hal i to the Iran-contra affair. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 0 5- 2 2- S 7 F=R I 0 5 : 5 0 B U R R E L _L_ as NEW CL_ I Ps o , Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 Joseph . Coors Joseph Coors, a Colorado beer executive and longtime contributor to conservative causes, said that his concern about the "meady oppression" Of the Nicaraguan Sandinista government caused him to ap- proach William J. Casey, then the director of the Central In- telligence Agency, about help- ing the contras. "Bill Casey was ri good friend of mine," said Coors, the for- mer chief operating officer of the Adolph Coors Co. Coors is also a friend and strong sup- porter of President Reagan. !:Ara told the congressional ra -contra panels that asey referred him to Lt of Oltver L. North, who convinced him to. contribute $65,000 to puu- chase a small short-tale off. and-landing plane called a Maule, for the contras. Coors said he wired his donation to a Swiss bank account whose number was provided by North. Coors has been a chief finan- cial supporter of the Heritage Foundation, a conservative think tank, and also contrib- uted to the Mountain States Legal Foundation, which fames G. Watt headed before becom- ing Interior Secretary. "I had heard and talked with n good number of people in re- gard to the plight of the Ni- caraguan freedom fighters ... (and; I wanted to do something about that," Coors said yester- day. Ellen Garwood Ellen St. John Garw an outspoken anticommunist, has been one of the Nicara n rebels' largest donor,, con rib. uting More than $2 mill' for. She first received attention when she contributed $65,000 through retired general john K. Singlaub, a leading private contra supporter, fora het' ter that was named the " y Ellen" in her honor. But Garwood told the gressional Iran-contra pa eta yesterday that she gave bulk of her contribut s through conservative f - raiser Carl R. (Spitz) Chan 11, who recently pleaded guilty to conspiring to supply millthry equipment to the rebels funded by tax-deductible donations.; A spry woman in her Sf0s, Garwood is the author of spv- erat books, including a bio*'a- phy of her father, William. L. Clayton, a lifelong anticommu- nist who served as undersec- retary of state for econo is affairs under Truman, In this post, Clayton, who made a fpr- tune in cotton trading, helped devise the Marshall Plan to rebuild Europe's economy If. ter World War H. Garwood, who is a wid , lives in Austin, Tex. "My - ther wanted to stop the qpr*d of communism, she once said in an interview. "I think we're got to keep freedom alive in Central America, or we're 4o. ing to lose our own freedom.; William O'Bdyle William B. O'Boyle, an hair to a Texas oil fortune, said he agreed to donate $130,000 to purchase two small planes for the contras after Lt. Col. 01- iver L. North Jr. explained that Nicaragua was rapidly becom- ing a Soviet "foothold" in Cen- tral America. O'Boyle, who . lives in New York City, said -he was con- tacted by an aide to conserve. tive fund-raiser Carl R. (Spitz) Channell after a friend had giv. en his name to the group, He told the congressional. Iran-contra panels that North and Channelt discussed with him weapons the contras needed, and he subsequently agreed to provide $130,000 to purchase two Mauler. O'Boyle, who said he is a private investor specialising in oil and gas exploration, recent. ly was charged in New York City with .a felons for allegedly defrauding an insurance com- pany out of $1.8 million by fil- ing a false insurance claim. Ml. chael McManus,. an assistant New York district attorney, said the criminal charge is un- related to O'Boyle's contra activities, O'Boyle, who is in his mid-40s, has pleaded not guilty and is awaieing trial. McManus said: that O'Boyle has a $40 million trust fund. The criminal case did not come up at yesterday's hear- ing. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 0 5- 22 -8 7 F=R I 0 8 : 5 1 E U R R E L L E S NEW CL- I P--; o . q Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 THE IHAN?CON TRA HEARINGS A-17 nay 11 of ti, 'e Testimony "Cot Mort was concerned about Russian it tteligence services trying to discredit him. I remeinbe wondering whether we were invc i4ved in the begin np! g of World War !i, hero And to said, 'No, Russia would never go up against us to save Nicaragua.' " Ew"P s of testimony by Ellen Garwood of AwatiK, Tex., a eontributo- to on contras, in respon.w to Roam staff coMnsel Tom Fryman about her meeting in April 19186 wiM fund-raitw Carl R. (Spin) Channel! and Natiewr1 Steurity Council aide Lt. Col. Oliver L A6rtlc WILLIAM 8. O'8OYLE Yes .... He described the sityation in Nicaragua, He had photographs of an airport in Nicaragua that had been recently built ... a die used military air. port. One of the uses for which [itj was intended was to recover the Russian Backfire bombers after they made a nuclear attack on the U it n ed States .. , He What was said , .. about weapons? indicated how our security servioes had interce fed the text of ,. .3b v.U. , , ~. ,. p [They) spoke in low tones to each other and, ? . ?' 11 wires w ve to.~M tv H.? rl N. after they had finished, Mr. Channell produced a list Thethe point being nt betg thhat it's that it's really ive to she U.N, , .. , of weapons that they needed, Tng t really the Russians who are managt'ng the diplomacy of the Nicaraguans before ... And did Mr. Channall give you his list? the United Nations, He showed photographs which Yea, he did. indicated that the Nicaraguan government officials were them nl ollved in smuggling dope, showed pictures What sort of Information was on Mt of dope transactions .... The list had ... hand grenades, I remember, and Did Cat. Neelh make any raguset for any con. bullets, cartridge belts, possibly surface-to-air min-.M from the persons attending this meet. siles. And there were quantities opposite each cate- lag...? 0. gory and ... a sum of money that was needed, in or- No. der to provide those weapons, that those weapons would coat. Now did you haw any discussion with Whet was the a Mr.Channslt that evsain ?.. pproxinats total anmount? Over $1 mitliott. And I'm not sure just exact! Yes. Alta dinner. he came over and indicated that y he heard that I was willing to make an especially large what it was, over probably $1.5 million, something contribution with the idea of possibly supplying weap- lilce that. ona or military equipment of some kind to the contras, ... Old Mr. Chapman ask you to make a em. He said that there was a small group of people in the MMt10111 Utttted States that the president relied on to make Mr. Channel) did, after Col. North left .... that kind of contribution, than this was a cause that was very dear to the president's heart. And he ... Old you make a contrlbvtlon to NEPL thought that perhaps I might be interested in joining [ 'e National ?ndowensnt for the Pus- .. (The next morning, Channell] said that, if one a~Lihorty) In response to Mr. Chan- were to give approximately $300,000 or more, Yes, sir. [Garwood said she contributed nearly $2 or i thank wouldhim meet with the minutes million in April and May 1986.1 with him on an off-the-recor .kind of meeting and Excerpts from testimony by William 0 Boyle, a thank him for the Contribution' he was making to the Now York City oil and gas ex* atisc national security. to I And what haprsteod after 10'6oylo' Initial Old he Medicate tha j between his first mooting hers with ChaaneN and otherel; a stoatloel with that yott aee hhd been the op any kind carry kind o of th" oil to thorn of [In March 1986]. the group went over to the Old Impalfy as 4 year baekge+slMed and flsatieNe for bel^g M this 1-oea' quail- Executive Office Building ... to .A conference room gs!sup! where we waited for Col. North td appear. Yes. He indicated the next morning that he had Approahnatoy how large wale the group ... T or so, 10, 12 people, something .. ' What did Mr. C"100011 say Aft 4W Cot. About like that. 10 people North arrtved [for breakfast that meneing) ... Col. North arrived ate the c5Mareuao roses? Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 0 5- 22 -8 7 F R I 0 8 : 5 2 B U R R E L L as NEW C L I P S P. 2 0 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 Well, he introduced me as someone who was willing to provide money for weapons ..... Col. North made the point that he could not ask fbr money himself as a government employe but that he could provide inform oration . . . . He began to explain the type of weapons which were needed. of weapons did he Indicate t He talked about Blowpipe missiles, which were $20,000 apiece, but which had to be purchased in pac of 10 These were necessary to counteract the H' he er gunahops, which the Russians had bee supply g to the Sandinistas .... We also talked ... e also described a certain kind of air- t Stin missiles. He described the ammunition craft .... . . Wh atnoant did you decide to contrib. . $130 00. who was this to be for? T of th flight supplyl Maule aircraft. 1 did make this contribution? I nd ered the check to Mr. Channel[ in W ington few days later. D you ave a further meeting with Mr. Ch nell . 1. with Col. North? Will, he . wed hen the check, and he indicated And hat did Mr. Channsll say to Col. aH'a a arrived? that I'd made a contribution, and that's what he said. And what was Col. North's response? . fie acknowledged that I'd made the contribution. Was there any further discussion of weapons on this occasion? Yes. Col. North had :essentially the same list that we went over again, and ammunition .... ... In your aseetings with Col. North, did he aver Indicate that he. was sharing classified in- lsnnattoa with you? Yea .... It was the second meeting that I went to down in Washington where . . . he described the ad- ministration's strategy in Nicaragua. That was ... M his office. . . 0 That's right .... The following are GQrwood's responses to Hoarse chief minority counsel George Van Clews: I wondered If you could tell the commit. too the story concerning your contribution to [the Oliver North legal defense fund} .... As I 2. to it, it starts out In early Dsoamber lip you talked to Bpits Chatrsep abort t ossi nisi- of making such a ceutrlbs- . . hant I said over the phone that Col. North had. resit or had been ed from the govern- need perhaps, legal defense, and he also Mr. hannell said, some ... some hinds for g hii children .... And he said, Can you 0,00: And I said, "...11 will ask my husband II let 4accu did, i Net, did that bell and I percen he ask W for his 1d, "Nt ... N. told ling sts perest ganIsatlets? Channel his orgy and that too .. . ame was t $5,000... , " And so that's what I get a phone can from (contra heeds= aboat that sans arh- me to give a donation for the (fund), you know that Mr. Channel( takes 35 n organisations. for his overhead? t that's what he had heard, that ng 35 percent of donations given to for his own overhead and expenses high amount .... I thought it was, You MdAmpt w anything about that prevt. ously. yen? P haps I should have inquired more but I didn't .. . I sa' .. You are raising an official rnarine-ba' ked le I fund to defend Col. North." And he said h was .. and I said, "Well" I shall ask Mr. Channel) send ck what I sent t; him. and I will send, ipad out t the North Legal Defense Fund, a &.."."A ^.a 4V1 VVV11 - . . 1 i Yes, .. ;Hew disappointed. I told him that 1 had heard he w$s taki 35 percent f donations for his overhead and t ought that was ra$her large and I thought he;should eve told me that, And he said, "Where did this?' And I told him that Andy Messing ha4 told . And he said, "Well, I think we conservativ sh all cooperate with each other. I'm very su ised t the would tell you that .... Did he d the be was doing 0 He didn't wail y it, as I remdmber. But he did consent o send $10,000 back'.to me, and I said I prefer to ma i it out to an offtci$ North Legal Defense Fu did. The fdlowi}tp are ( rammittee C trman Foyles rr nsrs to Senate arfect pianid K. Inouye (DHawaii). Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 O5- 2 2- 8 7 F R I 0 8 : 5 2 B U R R E L L E S N E I4 c l_ T P Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3 MY -1Mr NWM~t, cleared to Mail" Col. North didn't characterize it exactly as the classified information which I am now giving yon, teltanybody about thij~." And I took that to meat- else far fr'oejs year dapo,NhM ... 'His 1 Indicated that our hst.rl....-. =aryic-- vl Nent p& Ic.J to the Nieara.n-s? $ ,~ a tee the ~NMed Natlans." pfd he No* t t sd ' euuss 't recall if h ed that exact word. did you use the word --op go, U. that's my best recollection. you said that you had elearawe. once fallowing arv O'BoA s mspo* s to R# A Louie St /Q0AW: You had jaskodj Mr. North as to what was plan for Nkaragus .... Na thON said to sa?etIINg to. the effect that ha would It with you but it was. really a saorot. is that t Y He sa ... there were two plans .. One would implemented if Congress ap the money la$t year for the contras. One ongress did not ; .. They involved the coq.. tras . . establishing a pitovisional capital, a provision- al go at, and the U.S. Navy ... preventing the supp coming in from Cuba ... , If Congress did appr the money, thi would happen on a slower time tale, giving the contras more time to consoli- date r position. If they did not approve the money, it ha n on a Maker time scale. which would be . , kind of a last.ditc effort ... [by] the contras. That 4s the plan. 7(g Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2013/02/21 : CIA-RDP90-00965R000605090002-3