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CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
THE PRESIDENT'S
DAILY BRIEF
14 MAY 1966
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70?P-&EGI;PT-EZ-
23
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DAILY BRIEF
14 MAY 1966
1. South Vietnam.
. 2. North Vietnam
The principal labor confederation
today threatened to call a general strike
in the Saigon area on Monday unless the
government acts against the police for
recent alleged antilabor acts. The US
Embassy notes that the confederation's
specific demands this time are "unques-
tionably reasonable" and believes the
government will give in.
The strike threat seems to be a re-
sult of an accumulation of grievances by
this generally progovernment labor group.
On the political scene, a prominent
Buddhist monk referred publicly today
to Ky's statements regarding his continu-
ation in office for another year. He
said simply that, for the moment, he
cannot take these remarks seriously.
The high-level Rumanian visitors
to Hanoi seem to have accomplished
little if anything. Reading between
the lines of the joint communiqu?
issued on their departure leaves the im-
pression of important areas of disagree-
ment.
The communiqu?ncluded the usual
mutually gratifying language, but omitted
the. customary reference to a "complete
identity of views." The Rumanians very
likely tried to budge the North Vietnam-
ese on the issue of negotiations and got
nowhere. ,
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3. Rumania
4. Poland
Soviet leader
Brezhnev s talks in Bucharest this
week with Rumanian leaders suggest that
differences between the two countries
are indeed basic.
These differences are illustrated
by the highly nationalistic tone of a
recent speech by Rumanian party chief
Ceausescu, widely reported in this
morning's press. Contrary to the press,
however, we believe this speech was in-
tended to make the Rumanian position
clear before Brezhnev arrived, rather
?than being the cause of his visit. The
trip was scheduled as early as April.
More to the point, there is good
evidence that the Russians have been con-
cerned with Rumania's apparent independent
efforts to widen its neutralist role in
Asian affairs, both in the Sino-Soviet
dispute and in seeking for the first time
to establish a role for itself in the
Vietnam situation.
The other major issue between Mos-
cow and Bucharest is probably Rumania's
long efforts to reduce its role in Warsaw
Pact affairs and perhaps
to disengage from the Pact coincident
?with France's decisions concerning NATO.
Warsaw yesterday demanded that three
of the four US defense attaches there
leave the country.
Although not billed as such, this
action was in retaliation for the 4 May
expulsion of a Polish attach?rom the
US, which in turn was in retaliation for
harassment of US attaches in Poland. The
delayed response came hard upon news of
the House Ways and Means Committee's re-
fusal to consider the East-West trade
bill this year.
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5.
Rhodesia
the Lon-
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don
which
talks with Rhodesian representatives,
began on Tuesday, are off
to a
slow start. There is much sparring and
reluctance to come to grips with the
problems.
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.6. Guatemala
Meanwhile, the Portuguese are con-
vincing themselves that Britain intends
to dump the blame for the continued sur-
vival of Rhodesia at their door. They
contend that, because of economic self-
interest, London cannot bear down on
South Africa. This hypothesis also in-
cludes the notion that Britain intends
to invade Rhodesia through Mozambique.
Lisbon is in fact reinforcing its
already substantial forces in Mozambique,
but this is at least in part directed
against growing African insurgency there.
Terrorists in Guatemala City yes-
terday machine-gunned a police patrol
car, killing one officer and wounding
two. The terrorists escaped. This may
not have been a planned incident, since
it appeared that the terrorists simply
panicked when halted for an ordinary
traffic violation.
There is still
no clue as to the whereabouts of the
government officials kidnaped last week,
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7. Bolivia
Developing political tensions may
force postponement of the 3 July national
elections.
There is squabbling among the four
parties composing the electoral alliance
of General Barrientos, who is still the
only presidential candidate. Student
hostility, agitation in the tin mines,
and opposition of most other political
parties to the elections are further
muddying the waters.
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