SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT NEYEVIN, YE. - NEYFAKH, S. A.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
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• Document Creation Date: January 3, 2017
• Document Release Date: August 1, 2000
• Sequence Number: 11
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

VVIVIN. Ye., iarh.
MImpmomom
Raise technical standarde J.n coastructing iadustrial buildiW .
Stroitel' ao.9:6-7 5 '59. (WJU 13;3)
(Precast concrete nonotruntloo) (Induatrial buildings)

.WTF,VIN, To., inzh.
ltnifieA standards for controlling the quality of amiombling
operations. Stroitell no.2:25 2' 160. (MIRA 13:5)
(Construction industry-QwAity control)

HEITAK, Te.V.. inzhener.
--~. 1~ "I --,
The technology of manufacturing glued skis. Der.prom. 4 no.12:
3-7 D '55. (KLRA 9:3)
1. Giprodrsvprom.
(bkis and skiing)

ARBUZOV, B.A.; VINBERG, L.I.; GOLUBOVICH, M.P.i; S'YEPAROVA, N.M.;
NEYFAK, Ye.V.; TSAREVSKIY, U.I.
Casting into chill molds from wooden 1;atterns. Alium. splavy
no.1;182-194 163. (MBIA 16: 11)

BELITSINA, N.V.; GAVRILOVA, L.P.; AYTKHC,ZJWJ, M.A., NEYFAKH, A.j.;
SPIRIN, A.S.
Informational ribonucleic acid at early stages of the tevelopneent
of the embryos of the loach(Risgurnu!3 fossills). Dokl. AN SSSR 153
no.2g464-467 N 163. (MIRA 16,12)
1. 1nstitut biokhimii im. A.%Ba~rha AN SS~M i Iristitut morfologii
zh1votnykh Lm. A.N.3evef-tsova AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom
A.N.Belozerskim.

BELITSINA,, N.V.; GAVRILOVA, L.P.;, NEYFAZH, A.A.; SPMIN, A.S.
Effect of radiation inactivation of nualai on the 33mthesis
of informational ribonucleic scif in embryos of the pond
loach (Misgurnus fossilis). Dokl. AN SSSR 153 no*5:1204-
1206 D 163. (MIRA 17:1)
1. Institut biokhimii im. A.N. Bakha i Institut morfologii
zhivotnykh im. A.N. Svertaeva AN SSSR. Predatavlano akademi-
kom A.N. Belozerskim.

NEY-FAKE, L - P -
"An Invoutlir.,ation of loveral :,Ic)rpiio,,,f)nl-c lAi,TlrrActt)rl3tlc3 of' Ule
flornea It Doic. A14 63, I~o. 2, 19,18. 'Abr., Inst. Zcolo;,ry, :,',-)s(,ow irder
.1 p
Lenin -Dtste Oniv. lm. M. V. Lomonosov, -cl94L)-.

NXfFAKH. L.A.
Development of the chick e7e on chorlo-allantois. Doklad7 Aked. muz
SSSR Al no.5:949-952 11 Dec 51. (C11-ff, 21:5)
1. Prosentoid by Acwtemician A.I. Abrtkosov 2,;' October 1951.
2. Institute of Animal Morphology irtani A.U. Severtsov, Academy
of Sciences USSR.

IUT,FAKH4[9. A. A.
"Experimental InveAtiplition of the Development of the Ccriiea of a Chick."
Sub 4 Jan 51, Moscow Order of Lenln State U iment 1-1. V. Lomoriosov.
Dissertations -oresented for sclenco Pnd engtnAArlng dej7aeg In Moscow
durinE-,
SO '- Swi- "0- 480, 9 !`,aY 55

-brl,-Iiz~ftion
Asexual cf -111~- ls. 1-i-iro-da ~,i no.
9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of ConlVess, 14M, Uncl.

BMAKH, A.A.
Role or certain conititions Of d&T01oVZeM.t or the cornea in chicks.
Doklady Akad. namk SSSR 85 no. 2:453-456, 11 July 1952. (CIXL 23:3)
1. Presented by Academician A. I. AbrikasOT 10 KQV 1952. 2. Insti-
tute of Animal Morphology imeni A. N. Savertsov, Academy of Sciences
UM.

WYAKH. A.A.
Relation of development of the cornea to surrmnding parts of the
embryo. Doklady Akad. nauk SSSR 65 no. 4:,937-940 1 Aug 1952.
(CLKL 23:3)
1. Presented by Academician A. I. Abrikosov 10 Jws 1952. 2. 'Insti-
tute of Animal Korphology iment A. H. Severtsov. Academy of Sciences
USSR.

MfAKH. A.A.
~
Transplantation or the comes, of various stages of development in
aborio-allantole. Daklady Akad nank SSSE85 no. 5:1177-1180 11
Aug 1952. (GLML 23-3)
1. Presented by Aaadaniciaa A. I. Abrikosoy 23 June 1952. 2. In-
atitute of Animal Korphology imeat A. M. Severtso-Y, Acadmq of
Sciences USSR.

Covne4i
lllvos'-'J~gutd ilk of Cortaill 3 1~~LrU 'A' L!"O
developini,- :!ornea. Dckl. ~Jl 35, NO. 6,
9. Monthly LiLst af Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, December l)52.1,,IM Uncl.

NNYMMO A,A., k4lidlidi4t mo4,.; liltuLlikly. V.Yl%.
I
Ulltr&vlalet microscopy. Nwi.,-a i z"Azn' .--.) i.o.',-.-1-zz A.,,~ 53. WdA -;:b)
(microscive ~na microsco-ay)

IMIFA , A.A.
New data in the study of the cell. Priroda 42 no.8:21-)2 Ag 15).
. (KT,RA 6:7)
(Cella )

IMYFAKK, A.A.
radiosenaktIvIty In the course of fortillsaf ion of the
Lowah, Kiagnmus fassills. Dokl. AN 55SR log no.5:943~-j46 Ag. 1956.
(KWA 9: 10)
1. Inaltut uarfologil zhivolnykh iment AeN. Severtsova Akademit
nauk SSSR. Predstayleno akadevalkom I.I. ShmallgFmaname
4TAOAMS) (X RAYS-PHYSIOLOGICAL MUM)
I

USSR/G-.;.neral Biology - Individual D.-vc1opm,:at. Sex
Abs Jour : R,f Zhur - Biol.# No 21, 1958, 94615
Author : TluyfaKi, A6A.
Title : _~ffx-c of Ionizing Radiation on Sex Cells in th,.~ llisr-urnus
(11isgrurnus fb6silia).
0--iE; Pub : DOILI- AN SSSR, 1956, 111, 585-588,
Abstract : Mature sex cells in the I-dsgurnus (14isgurnus foGsil-'.3')
before fertility were subjcc-L,d to the cffo~t of Ji_.'f_r1-nt
doses of X-rays, The criteria of effect wao the of
durvival of embryos which dcv,_:lopcd from thcac c0ds af-L1.Zr
fertility. During exposurv of one of the gnmetos (rzil, or
female) the maximal dc.-ath of embryoa was obst~rvcd ui-Ch a
dose of 200-3000 g; with further increase of tli~~ dns~.,
the percentage of those cmbryos that perished d.:=_as.:d.
An axalysis is given of ~h,-~ curve which cxj)rc~;sos ~Ii,
CardL 1/3
it

USSR/General Biology - Individual.. Devc1opmcut. Sex Cells. B.
Abs Jour Ruf Zhur - Biol., No 21, 1958, 94615
dc~pendcnce of suz-iival of ~'-h, c:mbryos on the dosagt-.
Thu descending part of th~z curvc is explained by th,.: ap-
Puaraucc of dominant lethals, the ascending part by -,h-,
d,activation of the exposed nucl.ei and lay the 1jvQljPL1,;nt
of hapl61d embryo--.by using the i!econd unexposed nuci-us
(11-ri'-vig effect). With :xposurc of both gamctc:s to va-
rious doses in order thEi-. L~-.L allotment of each dos-,
arriving to one of thu would vary from z_ro '-o a
unit, while tho sum .~ffQc% was perunnent it was fo'Laid that
thL, _ffcct of the exposuru waz different depondin,] on thc:
sizc of the summation dose. With small summation doo-s tne
,~ff,~ct did not vary from that MAch one epmct.~ r,c,_iv_d
with a total dose, or lach rcceived with half a st=n'Jun
dose. With great summation doses the percontag,; of -m:,-)ryos
that survived during .:;cposur~: Looth gameti.-s to parL3 of a
disc was lower than during _xponurc of onc of thi~;m L,.) a
~diolc dose. The hypoth,sis 13 proposed concernin(,,
Card 2/3
9

JI-IR/Co-nPral I~iology - Individual Der?lmment. 3ex -'.ells.
Al,.s Jour: Pef Zhur - Eiol.) ~,Tn 21, 1r,9, 9V15
"Oks tT%-i ct : tho indec;endent annearince ir. th-, zygrt(~ Or
affections 3cqub,c-.1 1 ~y !-oth gimic cell.r,. 'Ebr,
thenreticnl curv. 3 O~Aainel rm tho ba!;is rsf
this hp~otl,.es I q T r09,13 .,ij t~! vx),?i i rip nl..,il I;it.,j
G. Dna,'riva.
-;-,-d 3/3

USSR/Himna and Animal Physiology - Intcmai Secretion. T-7
HYP3,11lysis.
Abs joxw : 11c'L Mix - B:Lol., Ho 18, 1958, 84339
All L,L or ; Graycvskiy, E-.Ya., Neyfah"'i,
Inst ;'S USSR
Title Me .11ole ofl Hypophysis in iipaiments of' Appi-iibian Crvz.
Caus&. 'jy General Ioriizii-IL~ Irra(~iatlon.
Ori g Pub Dol:l. 'al SSSR, 1956, 111, 110 5, iio4-uc6
Abstract FroGs (F) were irradiatec. witi, --=:L rays for 19 hours
(7,000 r), and then kcpt~ L. a tempe:rature of 16-170 Z762
for 14 days. In another test, irradiation doses o'l 10,000
r were used, and after irracitation ;Iae ardriLls were kept
-it the n.,-ove mentioned. 1cznpQ"aturc :' r 21-30 clanys. Then,
.0
F were killed and their hy-po-
.LAiysis was inserted into the
lyq?hatic sac of femle fro--s, which have bem kept at a
Card 1/2

USSR / Goneral Biology. Individual Development. Embryonic B
Dovelopthent.
Abs jour : Rof Zhur - BloloSlya, No 4, 1959, No. 14377
Author : 11palf aXb
Inst : Not given
Title : The Effect of Ionized Radiation Upon tho
Development of Organisms
OrIS Pub : PrIroda, 1957, No 6, 19-28
Abstract : The fundazontal problems of contompor%ry
radloombryology are examinod In P. popular
manner. The -mechanisms of radiation lnti.;r-
relationships to substance, the effect of
radiation on nuclear structures such -as the
heredity apparatus, the part played by
various blochomical components in the do-
volopmont of ray Injury are briefly described.
Card 1/2

41'k ~ F-'/f K "-i j /I "'A
AUTHORs Seyfakh, A. A, 20.&16/42
TITLEs Role of the Maternal Organism in the Injary of Mouse-
Embryos by a Ionizing Radiation (0 roli mderinskogo or,3anizma
v porazhenii 'zarodyshey myshi ioniziruyushchey radiatsi,7ey)
PERIODICAL: Doklady AN SSSR, 1957, Vol. 116, Nr 6, PP. 952-955 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: With the experiments discussed here, the pregnant animal was
irradiated as a whole. First the effect of the irradiated
maternal organism on a none-irradiated embryo WZ7L~ inveatigatedd
The performance of the experiments is described, the doses of
irradiation amounted to 400, 600 and 1000 r. The mice were
disuected after various periods and part of the mice was re-
tained until to the birth of the youngs. If the embryos are
irradiated themselves, then those which viere submitted to an
irradiation with the above-mentioned do2es, dec~Ly. But if and
when the embryos are screened, they moi;tly reiaa'.n alife with-
out differing essentially from normal embryos. At a dose of
1000 r in whiche case the mice died after 3 to z~ days, the
embryos remained alife till to the death of the mother. The
new-born mice were in all cases taken anay from the irradiated
mother and put to an other suckling mouae. The J.rradiated and
none-irradiated youngs of the mice did not diff;.-r from each oth-
Card 1/3 er with respect to their weight and the poatembryonal develop-

Role of the Maternal Organism in the Injury of Moune- 20-6-16/42
Embryos by a Ionizing Radiation.
ment.Thus the irradiation of the mother has no remarkable
influence on the embryos protected from the immediate in-
fluence of X-rays. The influence of the irradiated maternal
organism on the embryos submitted to an X-radiation waa in-
vestigated in the principal experiments. Besides the control-
animals, all animal@ to be examined were divided in two series:
I) with local irradiation of the abdomenj series II) in which
case the abdomen was exposed to a constant dose of 200 r, in
which case the whole body was submitted to irradiations of vary-
ing doses. An immediate irradiation results in a decrease of
the weight of the embryos (many of which dy) and to a short-
ening of pregnancy with some females. All these effects grow
with an increased dose. The irradiation of the maternal org-
anism does not lead to any realiably dterminable'~ecrease in
weight of the embryos. Only at 1000 r the weight of the embryo
decreasea somewhat. Also the probability of surviving is in-
fluenced analogously. The data received here permit the con-
clusion that the injury of the embryo at a total irradiation
with ionizing radiation is caused by the direct effect of the
radiation energy on the embryo.
Card 2/3

Role of the Maternal Organism in the Injury of h'ouse- 20-0~16/42
Eribryov by a Ionizing Radiation.
ASSOCIATION: Institute of Animal Morphology imeni L.N. Sever--,sov
AN USSR (Inatitut morfologii zhivot.-Vkh im. A. N. Severtaova
Akademii nauk SSSR)
PRESENTED: July 2, 1957, by I. I. Shmallgauzen, Academteirri.
SUBMITTED: June 28, 1957
IVAIIABLE: Library of Congreso
Card 3/3

I
AUTHORS: Noyfakh, A. A., Rott, 11. :i. 2o-11',-2-18/6o
TITLE: An Investigation of the Ways of Realization of Rzidiation
J)amage of Fishes in their Early Development Sta,-es
(Iseledovaniye realizataii radiatsionnyk)t povrezhdeniy v
rannem razvitii ryb)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akadc~inii Naul, SSSR, 1958, Vol 111), Nr 2t
pj 261 - 264 (MM)
ABSTRACT: The authors chose a stronC dose of radiat:ion in order to
obtain with all embryos a clear and simultaneous reaction
which is only connected with their stage of development. The
time interval between the moment of irradiation an! the mcment
of the arrest of development was taken as criterion for the
effect of the irradiation. This period was expressed in hottrs
or in sta,-,es of'normal ontoCeresis. Fertilized ovi of loachs
qJisgurnua fossilis ) and Acipenner stellatus were irradiated
with a dose of lOrOOO r in consecutive sta,,,es of development
starting from fertilization till the middle of gastrulation.
The irradiation of the embryos of ',Iis~urnus fossilis at va-
Card 1/4 rous stajea of the division till the sta,,-es VII and VIII

2o-119-2-18/6o
An Investigation of the Ways of Realization of Radiation fiam-ge )f
Fi3hea in their EtLrly Development StiLges
(6-7 hours)lead to a standstill of the development in the
late blastula (nta(:es X-XI, 9-1,:) hourn), Tho Litont poriod
(that it-, tho poriod betviouln tht). inoment of irradiation and t: at
of the otardntill of (level op-ment ) decreasoo more and more and
reaches a mininum of - 3.5 hours. An irradiation in the
staCes 1X-X mtlken it poss).ble to the embryo to "cut" gastru-
lation; the standstill of the dev,-,loo-iert E. rid of death ta-.e
place conciderably later and the latent, Dr;riod increases ir.
thin. Just the same rules were observed with Acip,nser stella-
tus. The development of the early irradiated embryos comes
to a etandatill here in the gta,-,e of early (,,--strula--,ion (sta,:e
XIII) and the staCe of the crJ.sis with Acipenser stellatus
:L~s the sta,;e XI:. The nini:-:al latent period is also 3,)- days.
The syncaronism of divisions of the blastomares of Migf-irn)is
fossilis were deti-rmined from the periodic t-han_es cf t~-.e sen-
sitivity to irradiation (which correspond to t-e phases of the
Card 2/4 mitotic cycle). In most cases there i - p.,esert a relatively

-2- 1 ~6o
An InveatiCL.tion of the Ways of Realization of Radiati,)n of
Fishes in tl-..eir Early Development Sta,~es
strong increase of the time of t~~e intcrp~-ase period, i.e.
a decrease of the division velocity. Alsc cytologic investi-
g&tions Drove this interpretation. The mitotic a,,tivity of
the spawn grains of Acipenser stellatus, which we~-e irradia-
ted before a critical moment closer defined here, does not
char,,,e in consequence of the irradiation and it c.-)rresponds
exactly to the curve of the no:rmal chaan.e of the mitotic
coefficient. An irradiation after this perio(, hcwever, causes
a sharp decrea3eS of mitotic activity. Af--.er 2 hoL,rs it
reaches zero, increases within the course of a few more hours
again to the normal value and t*--en even increases above the
0
normal value (hypercoopensation). One of t'-.e possi-le expla-
nations for the results obt--ined here is the conceDtion t*..at
the cell divisions are an inbetween link between t~ie injury
of the nitcleus durin- irradiation ard t,,,,e manifestation Of
its deficiency in the beginning of gastrulation. The data
Card 3/4 obtained here can also be explained by t"ie ansxnption t.-,at the

2o-119-2-1V6o
An Invest i,~;at ion of the Ways of Rer~lizption of Radiatior of
Fishes in t:,.eir Eai,ly Devclopment St;i;--(,s
nucleus by its uctivity in ea-fly sta-'es secures r. develop-
ment to certLin later sta~,es,.There are 3 ficitrc~ and 9
references, 2 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut morfolof_~ii -7hivotnyk-h Akademii nauk SSSR (Ii-.stitute
for Ajii~-,ial Morphology AS USSR"
I I
Institut bioloCic,heskoy fiziki Akademii nauk SSSR(Institute
for Biolof~ic Physics AS USSR)
PRESENTED: December 7,1957, by I. I. Shma1`Ua,):-.en,h!en!ber, &calemy of
scienceo,USSR
3UBMITTED: Decomber 6, 1?'"
Card 4/4

17(4)
AUTHOR: 11 eyf
TITLE: News in Brief (Kratkiye soob3hcheniya) French BiolDgists in
the USSR (Biologi Frantsii v SSSR)
PERIODICAL: Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Nr 1, p; 113 - 114 OSSR)
ABSTRACT: A delegation of the French National Center for Sci,tntific
Research visited the Soviet Union from September until
October. The guests were acquainted with the organization
of scientific work and the training of teams in thii academic
institutes. The guests were particularly interested in the
work carried out by the Institut morfologii zhivotnykh im.
A. N. Severtsova ( Institute for the Morphology of Animals
imeni A. H. Severtsov), as well as in the LaboratoTiya iskusst-
vennogo klimata Institute. fiziologii rasteniy im. 1C. A. Timi-
ryazeva (Laboratory for Artificial Climate of the institute
of Plant Physiology imeni K. A. Timiryazev). They irisitt-d
scientific institutions .n Leningrad as well as the Crimea.
They also delivered reports concerning different fields of
Card 1/1 science.

Radiation inactivation of nuclei as a method of studying their
function during the early development of fishes. Zlrw.ob.biol.
20 no-3:202-213 It-Je '59. (MM& 12:8)
1. Institute of Animal Morphology, Acaderq of Sciences of
the U.S.S.R.
(I HOS-PHYSIOL-WICAL WTECT) (CFILL HUCIAI)
(MORYOLOGY-FISH19S)

'17(4)
AUTHORS; Neyfakh, A. A., Rott, 11, SJV/20- 12r,.-2- 5c~ 164
-----------------------
TITLE. Synchronization of Cell Divisions in EarlY Embryo., of Misjurnus
F03SiliS Under the Influence of Low Tempp:rature (Sinkhroni-
zatsiya kletochnykh deleniy u rannikh zar-)dyshey irlyuna Mis-
~m_rnus fossilis putem vozdeystviya ponizhennoy temperatury)
PERIODICAL Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 191599 Vol 125, Nr 2, 432-434
(USSR)
AB3TRACT- The phenomenon mentioned in the title is :nown to be found in
infusoria (Ref 1). jis far as the authors .