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Studies in Intelligence Vol. 69, No. 3 (Extracts, September 2025)

Review: America's Cold Warrior: Paul Nitze and National Security from Roosevelt to Reagan

Author: James Graham Wilson (Cornell University Press, 2025, 319 pages, index

Reviewed by J. Daniel Moore, retired CIA historian.

America's Cold Warrior

State Department historian James Graham Wilson has produced a definitive, meticulously researched study of one of the leading figures of the Cold War. Paul H. Nitze practically invented the field of national security studies. His work on nuclear arms strategy from the Truman administration to Reagan’s helped to stabilize America’s adversarial relationship with the Soviet Union. Nitze viewed “tension between opposites” as manageable so long as the balance of nuclear capability remained relatively even. To him, the clash of ideologies boiled down to freedom versus slavery. (74) US weakness invited foreign aggression; America’s best defense was a strong military and robust nuclear arsenal (127)

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