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Photos of France

The Abbaye aux Hommes (Men's Abbey) is a Romanesque church dedicated to St. Etienne (St. Stephen) in Caen, France. Built by order of William the Conqueror, the former Benedictine abbey was completed in 1063.

Introduction

World Factbook Glyph

Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

Geography

Area

comparison ranking: total 45

Area - comparative

Area comparison map:
<p>slightly more than four times the size of Georgia; slightly less than the size of Texas</p>

People and Society

Languages

French audio sample:

Age structure

2024 population pyramid:
This is the population pyramid for France. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. The population is distributed along the horizontal axis, with males shown on the left and females on the right. The male and female populations are broken down into 5-year age groups represented as horizontal bars along the vertical axis, with the youngest age groups at the bottom and the oldest at the top. The shape of the population pyramid gradually evolves over time based on fertility, mortality, and international migration trends. <br/><br/>For additional information, please see the entry for Population pyramid on the Definitions and Notes page.

Median age

comparison ranking: total 41

Population growth rate

comparison ranking: 177

Birth rate

comparison ranking: 164

Death rate

comparison ranking: 35

Net migration rate

comparison ranking: 65

Maternal mortality ratio

comparison ranking: 159

Infant mortality rate

comparison ranking: total 204

Total fertility rate

comparison ranking: 121

Tobacco use

comparison ranking: total 24

Environment

Government

Economy

Real GDP growth rate

comparison ranking: 170

Real GDP per capita

comparison ranking: 35

Labor force

comparison ranking: 22

Unemployment rate

comparison ranking: 127

Public debt

comparison ranking: 24

Taxes and other revenues

comparison ranking: 29

Current account balance

comparison ranking: 26

Exports

comparison ranking: 5

Imports

comparison ranking: 5

Energy

Communications

Transportation

Airports

comparison ranking: 6

Heliports

comparison ranking: 10

Merchant marine

comparison ranking: total 41

Military and Security

Space

Terrorism

Transnational Issues