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Field Listing

Household income or consumption by percentage share

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Data on household income or consumption come from household surveys, with the results adjusted for household size. Nations use different standards and procedures in collecting and adjusting the data. Surveys based on income will normally show a more unequal distribution than surveys based on consumption. The quality of surveys is improving with time, yet caution is still necessary in making inter-country comparisons.

Afghanistan

lowest 10%: 3.8%

highest 10%: 24% (2008)

Albania

lowest 10%: 3.4%

highest 10%: 22.8% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Algeria

lowest 10%: 2.8%

highest 10%: 26.8% (1995)

Angola

lowest 10%: 1.3%

highest 10%: 39.6% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Argentina

lowest 10%: 1.8%

highest 10%: 30.8% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Armenia

lowest 10%: 4%

highest 10%: 23.6% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Australia

lowest 10%: 2.7%

highest 10%: 26.6% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Austria

lowest 10%: 2.8%

highest 10%: 23.1% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Azerbaijan

lowest 10%: 3.4%

highest 10%: 27.4% (2008)

Bahamas, The

lowest 10%: 1%

highest 10%: 22% (2007 est.)

Bangladesh

lowest 10%: 3.6%

highest 10%: 26% (2022 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Belarus

lowest 10%: 4.4%

highest 10%: 20.7% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Belgium

lowest 10%: 3.7%

highest 10%: 21.4% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Benin

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 30% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Bhutan

lowest 10%: 3.6%

highest 10%: 22.7% (2022 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Bolivia

lowest 10%: 1.8%

highest 10%: 30.3% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Bosnia and Herzegovina

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 25.8% (2011 est.)

Botswana

lowest 10%: 1.5%

highest 10%: 41.5% (2015 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Brazil

lowest 10%: 1%

highest 10%: 41.5% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Bulgaria

lowest 10%: 2.1%

highest 10%: 32.6% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Burkina Faso

lowest 10%: 2.6%

highest 10%: 35.3% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Burma

lowest 10%: 3.8%

highest 10%: 25.5% (2017 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Burundi

lowest 10%: 2.8%

highest 10%: 31% (2013 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Cabo Verde

lowest 10%: 2.2%

highest 10%: 32.3% (2015 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Cambodia

lowest 10%: 2%

highest 10%: 28% (2013 est.)

Cameroon

lowest 10%: 1.7%

highest 10%: 35% (2014 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Canada

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 24.4% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Central African Republic

lowest 10%: 2.1%

highest 10%: 33.1% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Chad

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 29.7% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Chile

lowest 10%: 2.1%

highest 10%: 35.8% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

China

lowest 10%: 3.1%

highest 10%: 29.4% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Colombia

lowest 10%: 1.2%

highest 10%: 40.2% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Comoros

lowest 10%: 1.6%

highest 10%: 33.7% (2014 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Congo, Democratic Republic of the

lowest 10%: 2.3%

highest 10%: 34.7% (2006)

Congo, Republic of the

lowest 10%: 2.1%

highest 10%: 37.1% (2005)

Costa Rica

lowest 10%: 1.7%

highest 10%: 35.7% (2022 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Cote d'Ivoire

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 29% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Croatia

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 22.3% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Cyprus

lowest 10%: 3.5%

highest 10%: 26.3% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Czechia

lowest 10%: 4%

highest 10%: 22.5% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Denmark

lowest 10%: 3.7%

highest 10%: 22.9% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Djibouti

lowest 10%: 1.9%

highest 10%: 32.3% (2017 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Dominican Republic

lowest 10%: 2.6%

highest 10%: 30.2% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Ecuador

lowest 10%: 1.7%

highest 10%: 34.3% (2022 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Egypt

lowest 10%: 3.8%

highest 10%: 27.5% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

El Salvador

lowest 10%: 1.9%

highest 10%: 28.7% (2022 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Estonia

lowest 10%: 3%

highest 10%: 23.5% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Eswatini

lowest 10%: 1.4%

highest 10%: 42.7% (2016 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Ethiopia

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 28.5% (2015 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

European Union

lowest 10%: 2.8%

highest 10%: 23.8% (2016 est.)

Fiji

lowest 10%: 3.5%

highest 10%: 24.2% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Finland

lowest 10%: 3.9%

highest 10%: 22.6% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

France

lowest 10%: 3.1%

highest 10%: 24.5% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Gabon

lowest 10%: 2.2%

highest 10%: 27.7% (2017 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Gambia, The

lowest 10%: 2.6%

highest 10%: 30.6% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Gaza Strip

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 25.2% (2016 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip

Georgia

lowest 10%: 2.7%

highest 10%: 26.2% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Germany

lowest 10%: 3.1%

highest 10%: 25.2% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Ghana

lowest 10%: 1.6%

highest 10%: 32.2% (2016 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Greece

lowest 10%: 2.4%

highest 10%: 25.2% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Guatemala

lowest 10%: 1.7%

highest 10%: 38.1% (2014 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Guinea

lowest 10%: 3.5%

highest 10%: 23.1% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Guinea-Bissau

lowest 10%: 3.3%

highest 10%: 27.6% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Guyana

lowest 10%: 1.3%

highest 10%: 33.8% (1999)

Haiti

lowest 10%: 0.7%

highest 10%: 47.7% (2001)

Honduras

lowest 10%: 1.2%

highest 10%: 34.6% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Hong Kong

lowest 10%: 1.8%

highest 10%: 38.1% (2016)

Hungary

lowest 10%: 3.1%

highest 10%: 23.3% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Iceland

lowest 10%: 4%

highest 10%: 22.1% (2017 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

India

lowest 10%: 3.5%

highest 10%: 27.8% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Indonesia

lowest 10%: 3.1%

highest 10%: 30.7% (2022 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Iran

lowest 10%: 2.3%

highest 10%: 31.7% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Iraq

lowest 10%: 3.6%

highest 10%: 25.7% (2007 est.)

Ireland

lowest 10%: 3.7%

highest 10%: 23.8% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Israel

lowest 10%: 1.9%

highest 10%: 27.6% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Italy

lowest 10%: 2.1%

highest 10%: 26.1% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Jamaica

lowest 10%: 2.6%

highest 10%: 29.3% (2015)

Japan

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 26.4% (2013 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Jordan

lowest 10%: 3.4%

highest 10%: 28.7% (2010 est.)

Kazakhstan

lowest 10%: 4.3%

highest 10%: 23.4% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Kenya

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 31.8% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Kiribati

lowest 10%: 4%

highest 10%: 22.9% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Korea, South

lowest 10%: 2.8%

highest 10%: 24% (2016 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Kosovo

lowest 10%: 3.8%

highest 10%: 24.6% (2017 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Kyrgyzstan

lowest 10%: 4%

highest 10%: 24% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Laos

lowest 10%: 3%

highest 10%: 31.2% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Latvia

lowest 10%: 2.5%

highest 10%: 27.5% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Lesotho

lowest 10%: 1.7%

highest 10%: 32.9% (2017 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Liberia

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 27.1% (2016 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Lithuania

lowest 10%: 2.7%

highest 10%: 28.5% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Luxembourg

lowest 10%: 2.8%

highest 10%: 25% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Madagascar

lowest 10%: 2.2%

highest 10%: 34.7% (2010 est.)

Malawi

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 31% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Malaysia

lowest 10%: 2.3%

highest 10%: 31.2% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Maldives

lowest 10%: 3.8%

highest 10%: 23.3% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Mali

lowest 10%: 3.2%

highest 10%: 28.1% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Malta

lowest 10%: 3.1%

highest 10%: 25.1% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Marshall Islands

lowest 10%: 2.8%

highest 10%: 27.5% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Mauritania

lowest 10%: 3%

highest 10%: 24.9% (2014 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Mauritius

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 29.9% (2017 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Mexico

lowest 10%: 1.8%

highest 10%: 35.5% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Micronesia, Federated States of

lowest 10%: 1.9%

highest 10%: 29.7% (2013 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Moldova

lowest 10%: 4.3%

highest 10%: 22.1% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Mongolia

lowest 10%: 3.3%

highest 10%: 25.7% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Montenegro

lowest 10%: 1.8%

highest 10%: 26% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Morocco

lowest 10%: 2.7%

highest 10%: 31.9% (2013 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Mozambique

lowest 10%: 1.6%

highest 10%: 41.2% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Namibia

lowest 10%: 1%

highest 10%: 47.3% (2015 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Nepal

lowest 10%: 3.2%

highest 10%: 29.5% (2011)

Netherlands

lowest 10%: 3.6%

highest 10%: 21.6% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Nicaragua

lowest 10%: 2%

highest 10%: 37.2% (2014 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Niger

lowest 10%: 3.2%

highest 10%: 31.1% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Nigeria

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 26.7% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

North Macedonia

lowest 10%: 1.9%

highest 10%: 22.9% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Norway

lowest 10%: 3.4%

highest 10%: 22.4% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Pakistan

lowest 10%: 4.2%

highest 10%: 25.5% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Panama

lowest 10%: 1.2%

highest 10%: 39.4% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Papua New Guinea

lowest 10%: 1.7%

highest 10%: 40.5% (1996)

Paraguay

lowest 10%: 1.8%

highest 10%: 35.4% (2022 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Peru

lowest 10%: 2.1%

highest 10%: 30.6% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Philippines

lowest 10%: 2.7%

highest 10%: 32.5% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Poland

lowest 10%: 3.4%

highest 10%: 23.1% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Portugal

lowest 10%: 2.4%

highest 10%: 26.9% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Qatar

lowest 10%: 1.3%

highest 10%: 35.9% (2007)

Romania

lowest 10%: 1.7%

highest 10%: 24.2% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Russia

lowest 10%: 3.1%

highest 10%: 29% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Rwanda

lowest 10%: 2.4%

highest 10%: 35.6% (2016 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Saint Lucia

lowest 10%: 0.9%

highest 10%: 38.6% (2016 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Samoa

lowest 10%: 2.7%

highest 10%: 31.3% (2013 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Sao Tome and Principe

lowest 10%: 2.6%

highest 10%: 32.9% (2017 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Senegal

lowest 10%: 3%

highest 10%: 30.8% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Serbia

lowest 10%: 2.3%

highest 10%: 27.1% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Seychelles

lowest 10%: 2.6%

highest 10%: 23.9% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Sierra Leone

lowest 10%: 3.4%

highest 10%: 29.4% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Singapore

lowest 10%: 1.6%

highest 10%: 27.5% (2017)

Slovakia

lowest 10%: 3.6%

highest 10%: 18.8% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Slovenia

lowest 10%: 4.2%

highest 10%: 20.5% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

South Africa

lowest 10%: 0.9%

highest 10%: 50.5% (2014 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Spain

lowest 10%: 1.9%

highest 10%: 25% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Sri Lanka

lowest 10%: 3.1%

highest 10%: 30.8% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Sudan

lowest 10%: 3.2%

highest 10%: 27.8% (2014 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Sweden

lowest 10%: 3%

highest 10%: 22.4% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Switzerland

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 25.8% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Taiwan

lowest 10%: 6.4%

highest 10%: 40.3% (2010)

Tajikistan

lowest 10%: 3%

highest 10%: 26.4% (2015 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Tanzania

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 33.1% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Thailand

lowest 10%: 3.2%

highest 10%: 27.3% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Timor-Leste

lowest 10%: 4%

highest 10%: 24% (2014 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Togo

lowest 10%: 2.3%

highest 10%: 33% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Tonga

lowest 10%: 3.2%

highest 10%: 26.8% (2015 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Tunisia

lowest 10%: 3.2%

highest 10%: 25.6% (2015 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Turkey (Turkiye)

lowest 10%: 2%

highest 10%: 31.6% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Turkmenistan

lowest 10%: 2.6%

highest 10%: 31.7% (1998)

Uganda

lowest 10%: 2.4%

highest 10%: 34.5% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Ukraine

lowest 10%: 4.3%

highest 10%: 21.8% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

United Arab Emirates

lowest 10%: 4%

highest 10%: 20% (2018 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

United Kingdom

lowest 10%: 3%

highest 10%: 25% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

United States

lowest 10%: 2.2%

highest 10%: 30.1% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Uruguay

lowest 10%: 2.2%

highest 10%: 30.8% (2021 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Uzbekistan

lowest 10%: 2.8%

highest 10%: 29.6% (2003)

Vanuatu

lowest 10%: 3%

highest 10%: 24.7% (2019 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Venezuela

lowest 10%: 1.7%

highest 10%: 32.7% (2006)

Vietnam

lowest 10%: 2.5%

highest 10%: 28.5% (2020 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

West Bank

lowest 10%: 2.9%

highest 10%: 25.2% (2016 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip

World

lowest 10%: 2.6%

highest 10%: 30.2% (2008 est.)

Yemen

lowest 10%: 3%

highest 10%: 29.4% (2014 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Zambia

lowest 10%: 1.1%

highest 10%: 43.5% (2015 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population

Zimbabwe

lowest 10%: 2.5%

highest 10%: 34.8% (2017 est.)

note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population