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Photos of Moldova

The impact of a 2007 drought on plants in Moldova and parts of Ukraine and Romania is illustrated by a pair of images (this and the previous). The photos are vegetation anomaly images that indicate how quickly plants were taking in light and growing. Areas that are green are regions where plants were larger and leafier (leading to more photosynthesis) than they were on average from 2000 through 2006. Brown areas show where plants were smaller or less leafy than average, in this case as a result of drought. Gray areas indicate where clouds blocked the ground from view throughout the observation period, and blue is water. The earlier satellite image is a compilation of daily data collected between 28 July 28 and 12 August 2007, when the impact of the drought was at its greatest. Summer crops, such as corn and sunflowers, were in a critical stage of development, during which water was essential. The deep brown tone that covered all of Moldova revealed that the hot, dry weather devastated plants. The image above, from 29 August through 13 September, reveals just how much conditions can change in a single month. Some of what had been brown is brushed with green where plants responded to rainfall. Helpful though the precipitation evidently was to those plants that were still growing, it arrived too late to improve crop conditions in general. Photos courtesy of NASA.

Introduction

World Factbook Glyph

Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

Geography

Area

comparison ranking: total 139

Area - comparative

Area comparison map:
Area comparison map

People and Society

Languages

Moldovan/Romanian audio sample:

Age structure

2023 population pyramid:
2023 population pyramid

Median age

comparison ranking: total 63

Population growth rate

comparison ranking: 224

Birth rate

comparison ranking: 208

Death rate

comparison ranking: 8

Net migration rate

comparison ranking: 81

Maternal mortality ratio

comparison ranking: 140

Infant mortality rate

comparison ranking: total 102

Total fertility rate

comparison ranking: 221

Tobacco use

comparison ranking: total 35

Education expenditures

comparison ranking: 33

Environment

Revenue from coal

comparison ranking: 146

Government

Economy

Real GDP growth rate

comparison ranking: 171

Real GDP per capita

comparison ranking: 121

Labor force

comparison ranking: 135

Unemployment rate

comparison ranking: 18

Public debt

comparison ranking: 157

Taxes and other revenues

comparison ranking: 94

Current account balance

comparison ranking: 158

Exports

comparison ranking: 133

Imports

comparison ranking: 125

Debt - external

comparison ranking: 72

Energy

Communications

Internet users

comparison ranking: total 135

Transportation

Airports

comparison ranking: 155

Railways

comparison ranking: total 87

Roadways

comparison ranking: total 138

Waterways

comparison ranking: 91

Merchant marine

comparison ranking: total 102

Military and Security

Military expenditures

comparison ranking: 160

Transnational Issues